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New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

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Page 1: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

New College English

(Book One Second Edition)

Unit 1 More than words

Contents

Preparation1

Pre-reading2

While-reading3

Post-reading 4

1

Writing Practice5

PREPARATION

Group DiscussionGroup Discussion

Preparation

1 Brainstorming Tell the special gestures you use to

communicate the following expressions

Be quiet finger over lips

Smells bad wrinkle nose

I donrsquot know shake head

Surprise

Come here

I canrsquot hearShyness

widen the eyes

wave hand upwards

cup hand behind ear

cover face with hand

Anger

one fist in air

Preparation

Sample answer

Hand gestures

clap hands hit palm on forehead put hand over mouth

wave hand upwards stretch palm out point thumbs up

Arm gestures

wave hand sideways cross arms put arm around

Facial gestures

frown smile blush look down

2 Can you tell some commonly used gestures

concerning hand arm and face

Preparation

Human Body and SayingsHuman Body and Sayings

Directions

In English we can find a lot of interesting sayings or phrases related to our body Try to name some with the pictures given

Preparation

Better the head of an ass

than the tail of a horse

Figure out the Chinese meanings of the following sayingsFigure out the Chinese meanings of the following sayings

宁为鸡头不为凤尾

隔墙有耳

Walls have ears

言论没有根据站不住脚

The theories have not a leg to stand on

It is easier for a camel to pass through the eye of a needle than to persuade him

说服他简直比登天还难

Preparation

Proverbs and SayingsProverbs and Sayings Speech is silver silence is gold

Be swift to hear slow to speak

Give every man thin ear but few thy voice

Actions speak louder than words

言语是银沉默是金

听话要快说话要慢

多听别人言少让别人听

行动比言语响亮

Preparation

Reading

Study the following movements of body language Then work in pairs to discuss what each gesture means in your culture

Nodding your head up and down

Nodding your head up and down

It means ldquoI agreerdquo or it shows that you are paying attention

Pre-reading

Shaking your head

Shaking your head

It means you are saying ldquoNordquo or it shows that you are disappointed

Pre-reading

Study the following movements of body language Then work in pairs to discuss what each gesture means in your culture

Waving your hand while curling the fingers downwardupward

Waving your hand while curling the fingers downwardupward

It means ldquoCome hererdquo

Pre-reading

Study the following movements of body language Then work in pairs to discuss what each gesture means in your culture

Introduction What ldquobody languagerdquo is (Para1)

ldquoBody languagerdquo is a term used to describe

____________________________________________

_____________________________of the body that send messages

facial expressions gestures and other movements

Reading-Text Structure

Nonverbal signals of different cultures may cause difficulties in learning a foreign language (Para2~5)

1) The gesture of ____________________________________

communicates a different message in different cultures

(Para 2) 2) _______________________ can also mean different things

in different countries (Para 3)

nodding the head up and down

Eye contact

3) Two basic gestures are used differently in ________

and _____________ to tell someone to come closer

(Para 4)

4) _____________________________________________

_________________ is also an important part of

communication

(Para 5)

The distance that we stand from someone during a conversation

Asia

North America

Reading-Text Structure

Conclusion (Para6)

To communicate successfully in

a foreign language we need to

_________________________

__________

master the skill of culturalawareness

Reading-Text Structure

1 When you learn a foreign language you must learn more than just the vocabulary and the grammar ( Line 1 )

more than just hellip

不仅仅 ( 要做 )helliphellip

Reading-Sentence Study

Anna Kournikova ( 安娜 middot库尔尼科娃 ) has more than just a pretty face she is really one of the girls who bring so much color to the tennis world

安娜 middot库尔尼科娃不仅仅漂亮她也确是为网球世界增色不少的女孩之一

Reading-Sentence Study

提到北京 2008年奥运会我们关心的不仅仅是经济利益更重要的是它的国际影响

When speaking of the 2008 Olympic games in Beijing we concern more than just financial profits The more important thing is its international influence

Reading-Sentence Study

1 When you learn a foreign language you must learn more than just the vocabulary and the grammar ( Line 1 )

当你学习一门外语的时候你要学的不仅仅是词汇和语法

Reading-Sentence Study

2 Visitors to other countries must be aware of the difference or they may send the wrong message ( Line 32 )

or 可做并列连词

表示ldquo否则要不然rdquo

Reading-Sentence Study

Wear the coat or you will catch cold

把大衣穿上不然会感冒的

她不可能有病否则她不会来的

She canrsquot be ill or she wouldnrsquot have come

Reading-Sentence Study

比较状语从句的倒装在 than 引导的复合句中如果谓语动词省略 且 两 句 的 主 语 进 行 比较 than 后可用倒装

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

Reading-Sentence Study

Flying demands a much greater supply of energy than do most other forms of transportation

飞行所需的能量比其他运输方式所耗的能量大得多

她花在英语学习上的时间比其他同学都多

She spent more time on English study than did the other students

Reading-Sentence Study

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

通常比起拉丁美洲和中东人来北美人更喜欢彼此间谈话距离远一点

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

The person 是句子的主语 who prefers more distance 是主语的定语从句 loses the fight 是谓语和宾语 when 引导的是状语从句

find oneself + 介词

发现自己处于某种状态

Reading-Sentence Study

School comes again and we find ourselves back into the classroom

又开学了我们发现我们又回到了教室里

Even if you have very good health insurance yourself you donrsquot know what situation you might find yourself in twenty or thirty years from now (Sentence often used by salesmen of insurance companies)

即使您今天很健康您也无法知道二十或三十年后您是怎样的状况

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

想拉开距离的那个人退到背靠墙无路可退为止他的奋斗只好以失败告终

Reading-Sentence Study

1 term (Line 7 Para 1) n word or phrase used to express a definite

idea 名词术语

The userrsquos guide of that digital camera is full of technical terms那款数码相机的使用说明书中充满了 ( 专业 ) 术语

We may get familiar with quite a few legal terms by watching ldquoLegal Reportrdquo of CCTV

通过观看中央电视台的《今日说法》节目我们可以熟悉很多法律术语

Reading-Words amp Phrases

1 means (Line 9 Para 1)

n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

the means of substance (livelihood) 生活资料

the means of production 生产资料

by all means 想尽一切办法 by no means 决不一点都不

Reading-Words amp Phrases

2 means (Line 9 Para 1)n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

He could _____________________ other than jumping out of the window

他除了跳窗外找不到其它逃跑的方法

find no means of escape

Reading-Words amp Phrases

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

A red light is a signal to stop

红灯是停止前进的信号

This opinion poll is a clear signal to the President that the voters do not support his foreign policy

这项民意测验向总统清楚地表明选民们不支持他的外交政策

Reading-Words amp Phrases

In order to give your sister a pleasant surprise on her birthday Irsquoll _____________________ to start playing SHErsquos ldquoSuper Starrdquo her favorite song when she comes home

为了给你妹妹一个生日惊喜在她到家的时候我会给你暗号来播放她最喜欢的 SHE 的 Super Star

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

give you a signal

Reading-Words amp Phrases

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)n (state of) touching or coming together 接触联系

A scholar should____________________________ regularly 学者应该经常接触新思想

Pi Zi Cairsquos online novel ________________________ is quite popular among the youngsters across the Taiwan Straits

痞子蔡的网络小说《第一次的亲密接触》深受海峡两岸年轻人的喜爱

come into contact with new ideas

ldquoThe First Intimate Contactrdquo

Reading-Words amp Phrases

如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况请与我们当地的代理商联系

If you wish to know more information about our products please contact our local agents

vt get into touch with (sb) 与(某人)接触会晤联系

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

5 embarrassed (Line 27 Para 3)

adj uncomfortable or ashamed 尴尬的

She was embarrassed to see her husband talking so loudly at the party

看见自己的丈夫在聚会上那么高声地谈话她感到很难堪

The couple sat in embarrassed silence

这对夫妻尴尬地坐着彼此无言

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt cause mental discomfort or anxiety to (sb)

使helliphellip困窘使helliphellip局促不安使helliphellip不安

How to properly put Saddam Hussein into trial

_______________________________________

如何适当地审判萨达姆 侯赛因是一个一直让美国政府感到尴尬的问题

5 embarrass (Line 27 Para 3)

constantly embarrasses the US government

Reading-Words amp Phrases

The smoke from the campfire curled upwards

营火所释放的烟缭绕上升

The dog curled (itself) up on the rug

狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上

6 curl (Line 32 Para 4)

vt amp vi twist 使卷曲扭曲长成卷曲状

Reading-Words amp Phrases

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 2: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

Contents

Preparation1

Pre-reading2

While-reading3

Post-reading 4

1

Writing Practice5

PREPARATION

Group DiscussionGroup Discussion

Preparation

1 Brainstorming Tell the special gestures you use to

communicate the following expressions

Be quiet finger over lips

Smells bad wrinkle nose

I donrsquot know shake head

Surprise

Come here

I canrsquot hearShyness

widen the eyes

wave hand upwards

cup hand behind ear

cover face with hand

Anger

one fist in air

Preparation

Sample answer

Hand gestures

clap hands hit palm on forehead put hand over mouth

wave hand upwards stretch palm out point thumbs up

Arm gestures

wave hand sideways cross arms put arm around

Facial gestures

frown smile blush look down

2 Can you tell some commonly used gestures

concerning hand arm and face

Preparation

Human Body and SayingsHuman Body and Sayings

Directions

In English we can find a lot of interesting sayings or phrases related to our body Try to name some with the pictures given

Preparation

Better the head of an ass

than the tail of a horse

Figure out the Chinese meanings of the following sayingsFigure out the Chinese meanings of the following sayings

宁为鸡头不为凤尾

隔墙有耳

Walls have ears

言论没有根据站不住脚

The theories have not a leg to stand on

It is easier for a camel to pass through the eye of a needle than to persuade him

说服他简直比登天还难

Preparation

Proverbs and SayingsProverbs and Sayings Speech is silver silence is gold

Be swift to hear slow to speak

Give every man thin ear but few thy voice

Actions speak louder than words

言语是银沉默是金

听话要快说话要慢

多听别人言少让别人听

行动比言语响亮

Preparation

Reading

Study the following movements of body language Then work in pairs to discuss what each gesture means in your culture

Nodding your head up and down

Nodding your head up and down

It means ldquoI agreerdquo or it shows that you are paying attention

Pre-reading

Shaking your head

Shaking your head

It means you are saying ldquoNordquo or it shows that you are disappointed

Pre-reading

Study the following movements of body language Then work in pairs to discuss what each gesture means in your culture

Waving your hand while curling the fingers downwardupward

Waving your hand while curling the fingers downwardupward

It means ldquoCome hererdquo

Pre-reading

Study the following movements of body language Then work in pairs to discuss what each gesture means in your culture

Introduction What ldquobody languagerdquo is (Para1)

ldquoBody languagerdquo is a term used to describe

____________________________________________

_____________________________of the body that send messages

facial expressions gestures and other movements

Reading-Text Structure

Nonverbal signals of different cultures may cause difficulties in learning a foreign language (Para2~5)

1) The gesture of ____________________________________

communicates a different message in different cultures

(Para 2) 2) _______________________ can also mean different things

in different countries (Para 3)

nodding the head up and down

Eye contact

3) Two basic gestures are used differently in ________

and _____________ to tell someone to come closer

(Para 4)

4) _____________________________________________

_________________ is also an important part of

communication

(Para 5)

The distance that we stand from someone during a conversation

Asia

North America

Reading-Text Structure

Conclusion (Para6)

To communicate successfully in

a foreign language we need to

_________________________

__________

master the skill of culturalawareness

Reading-Text Structure

1 When you learn a foreign language you must learn more than just the vocabulary and the grammar ( Line 1 )

more than just hellip

不仅仅 ( 要做 )helliphellip

Reading-Sentence Study

Anna Kournikova ( 安娜 middot库尔尼科娃 ) has more than just a pretty face she is really one of the girls who bring so much color to the tennis world

安娜 middot库尔尼科娃不仅仅漂亮她也确是为网球世界增色不少的女孩之一

Reading-Sentence Study

提到北京 2008年奥运会我们关心的不仅仅是经济利益更重要的是它的国际影响

When speaking of the 2008 Olympic games in Beijing we concern more than just financial profits The more important thing is its international influence

Reading-Sentence Study

1 When you learn a foreign language you must learn more than just the vocabulary and the grammar ( Line 1 )

当你学习一门外语的时候你要学的不仅仅是词汇和语法

Reading-Sentence Study

2 Visitors to other countries must be aware of the difference or they may send the wrong message ( Line 32 )

or 可做并列连词

表示ldquo否则要不然rdquo

Reading-Sentence Study

Wear the coat or you will catch cold

把大衣穿上不然会感冒的

她不可能有病否则她不会来的

She canrsquot be ill or she wouldnrsquot have come

Reading-Sentence Study

比较状语从句的倒装在 than 引导的复合句中如果谓语动词省略 且 两 句 的 主 语 进 行 比较 than 后可用倒装

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

Reading-Sentence Study

Flying demands a much greater supply of energy than do most other forms of transportation

飞行所需的能量比其他运输方式所耗的能量大得多

她花在英语学习上的时间比其他同学都多

She spent more time on English study than did the other students

Reading-Sentence Study

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

通常比起拉丁美洲和中东人来北美人更喜欢彼此间谈话距离远一点

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

The person 是句子的主语 who prefers more distance 是主语的定语从句 loses the fight 是谓语和宾语 when 引导的是状语从句

find oneself + 介词

发现自己处于某种状态

Reading-Sentence Study

School comes again and we find ourselves back into the classroom

又开学了我们发现我们又回到了教室里

Even if you have very good health insurance yourself you donrsquot know what situation you might find yourself in twenty or thirty years from now (Sentence often used by salesmen of insurance companies)

即使您今天很健康您也无法知道二十或三十年后您是怎样的状况

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

想拉开距离的那个人退到背靠墙无路可退为止他的奋斗只好以失败告终

Reading-Sentence Study

1 term (Line 7 Para 1) n word or phrase used to express a definite

idea 名词术语

The userrsquos guide of that digital camera is full of technical terms那款数码相机的使用说明书中充满了 ( 专业 ) 术语

We may get familiar with quite a few legal terms by watching ldquoLegal Reportrdquo of CCTV

通过观看中央电视台的《今日说法》节目我们可以熟悉很多法律术语

Reading-Words amp Phrases

1 means (Line 9 Para 1)

n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

the means of substance (livelihood) 生活资料

the means of production 生产资料

by all means 想尽一切办法 by no means 决不一点都不

Reading-Words amp Phrases

2 means (Line 9 Para 1)n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

He could _____________________ other than jumping out of the window

他除了跳窗外找不到其它逃跑的方法

find no means of escape

Reading-Words amp Phrases

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

A red light is a signal to stop

红灯是停止前进的信号

This opinion poll is a clear signal to the President that the voters do not support his foreign policy

这项民意测验向总统清楚地表明选民们不支持他的外交政策

Reading-Words amp Phrases

In order to give your sister a pleasant surprise on her birthday Irsquoll _____________________ to start playing SHErsquos ldquoSuper Starrdquo her favorite song when she comes home

为了给你妹妹一个生日惊喜在她到家的时候我会给你暗号来播放她最喜欢的 SHE 的 Super Star

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

give you a signal

Reading-Words amp Phrases

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)n (state of) touching or coming together 接触联系

A scholar should____________________________ regularly 学者应该经常接触新思想

Pi Zi Cairsquos online novel ________________________ is quite popular among the youngsters across the Taiwan Straits

痞子蔡的网络小说《第一次的亲密接触》深受海峡两岸年轻人的喜爱

come into contact with new ideas

ldquoThe First Intimate Contactrdquo

Reading-Words amp Phrases

如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况请与我们当地的代理商联系

If you wish to know more information about our products please contact our local agents

vt get into touch with (sb) 与(某人)接触会晤联系

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

5 embarrassed (Line 27 Para 3)

adj uncomfortable or ashamed 尴尬的

She was embarrassed to see her husband talking so loudly at the party

看见自己的丈夫在聚会上那么高声地谈话她感到很难堪

The couple sat in embarrassed silence

这对夫妻尴尬地坐着彼此无言

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt cause mental discomfort or anxiety to (sb)

使helliphellip困窘使helliphellip局促不安使helliphellip不安

How to properly put Saddam Hussein into trial

_______________________________________

如何适当地审判萨达姆 侯赛因是一个一直让美国政府感到尴尬的问题

5 embarrass (Line 27 Para 3)

constantly embarrasses the US government

Reading-Words amp Phrases

The smoke from the campfire curled upwards

营火所释放的烟缭绕上升

The dog curled (itself) up on the rug

狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上

6 curl (Line 32 Para 4)

vt amp vi twist 使卷曲扭曲长成卷曲状

Reading-Words amp Phrases

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 3: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

PREPARATION

Group DiscussionGroup Discussion

Preparation

1 Brainstorming Tell the special gestures you use to

communicate the following expressions

Be quiet finger over lips

Smells bad wrinkle nose

I donrsquot know shake head

Surprise

Come here

I canrsquot hearShyness

widen the eyes

wave hand upwards

cup hand behind ear

cover face with hand

Anger

one fist in air

Preparation

Sample answer

Hand gestures

clap hands hit palm on forehead put hand over mouth

wave hand upwards stretch palm out point thumbs up

Arm gestures

wave hand sideways cross arms put arm around

Facial gestures

frown smile blush look down

2 Can you tell some commonly used gestures

concerning hand arm and face

Preparation

Human Body and SayingsHuman Body and Sayings

Directions

In English we can find a lot of interesting sayings or phrases related to our body Try to name some with the pictures given

Preparation

Better the head of an ass

than the tail of a horse

Figure out the Chinese meanings of the following sayingsFigure out the Chinese meanings of the following sayings

宁为鸡头不为凤尾

隔墙有耳

Walls have ears

言论没有根据站不住脚

The theories have not a leg to stand on

It is easier for a camel to pass through the eye of a needle than to persuade him

说服他简直比登天还难

Preparation

Proverbs and SayingsProverbs and Sayings Speech is silver silence is gold

Be swift to hear slow to speak

Give every man thin ear but few thy voice

Actions speak louder than words

言语是银沉默是金

听话要快说话要慢

多听别人言少让别人听

行动比言语响亮

Preparation

Reading

Study the following movements of body language Then work in pairs to discuss what each gesture means in your culture

Nodding your head up and down

Nodding your head up and down

It means ldquoI agreerdquo or it shows that you are paying attention

Pre-reading

Shaking your head

Shaking your head

It means you are saying ldquoNordquo or it shows that you are disappointed

Pre-reading

Study the following movements of body language Then work in pairs to discuss what each gesture means in your culture

Waving your hand while curling the fingers downwardupward

Waving your hand while curling the fingers downwardupward

It means ldquoCome hererdquo

Pre-reading

Study the following movements of body language Then work in pairs to discuss what each gesture means in your culture

Introduction What ldquobody languagerdquo is (Para1)

ldquoBody languagerdquo is a term used to describe

____________________________________________

_____________________________of the body that send messages

facial expressions gestures and other movements

Reading-Text Structure

Nonverbal signals of different cultures may cause difficulties in learning a foreign language (Para2~5)

1) The gesture of ____________________________________

communicates a different message in different cultures

(Para 2) 2) _______________________ can also mean different things

in different countries (Para 3)

nodding the head up and down

Eye contact

3) Two basic gestures are used differently in ________

and _____________ to tell someone to come closer

(Para 4)

4) _____________________________________________

_________________ is also an important part of

communication

(Para 5)

The distance that we stand from someone during a conversation

Asia

North America

Reading-Text Structure

Conclusion (Para6)

To communicate successfully in

a foreign language we need to

_________________________

__________

master the skill of culturalawareness

Reading-Text Structure

1 When you learn a foreign language you must learn more than just the vocabulary and the grammar ( Line 1 )

more than just hellip

不仅仅 ( 要做 )helliphellip

Reading-Sentence Study

Anna Kournikova ( 安娜 middot库尔尼科娃 ) has more than just a pretty face she is really one of the girls who bring so much color to the tennis world

安娜 middot库尔尼科娃不仅仅漂亮她也确是为网球世界增色不少的女孩之一

Reading-Sentence Study

提到北京 2008年奥运会我们关心的不仅仅是经济利益更重要的是它的国际影响

When speaking of the 2008 Olympic games in Beijing we concern more than just financial profits The more important thing is its international influence

Reading-Sentence Study

1 When you learn a foreign language you must learn more than just the vocabulary and the grammar ( Line 1 )

当你学习一门外语的时候你要学的不仅仅是词汇和语法

Reading-Sentence Study

2 Visitors to other countries must be aware of the difference or they may send the wrong message ( Line 32 )

or 可做并列连词

表示ldquo否则要不然rdquo

Reading-Sentence Study

Wear the coat or you will catch cold

把大衣穿上不然会感冒的

她不可能有病否则她不会来的

She canrsquot be ill or she wouldnrsquot have come

Reading-Sentence Study

比较状语从句的倒装在 than 引导的复合句中如果谓语动词省略 且 两 句 的 主 语 进 行 比较 than 后可用倒装

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

Reading-Sentence Study

Flying demands a much greater supply of energy than do most other forms of transportation

飞行所需的能量比其他运输方式所耗的能量大得多

她花在英语学习上的时间比其他同学都多

She spent more time on English study than did the other students

Reading-Sentence Study

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

通常比起拉丁美洲和中东人来北美人更喜欢彼此间谈话距离远一点

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

The person 是句子的主语 who prefers more distance 是主语的定语从句 loses the fight 是谓语和宾语 when 引导的是状语从句

find oneself + 介词

发现自己处于某种状态

Reading-Sentence Study

School comes again and we find ourselves back into the classroom

又开学了我们发现我们又回到了教室里

Even if you have very good health insurance yourself you donrsquot know what situation you might find yourself in twenty or thirty years from now (Sentence often used by salesmen of insurance companies)

即使您今天很健康您也无法知道二十或三十年后您是怎样的状况

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

想拉开距离的那个人退到背靠墙无路可退为止他的奋斗只好以失败告终

Reading-Sentence Study

1 term (Line 7 Para 1) n word or phrase used to express a definite

idea 名词术语

The userrsquos guide of that digital camera is full of technical terms那款数码相机的使用说明书中充满了 ( 专业 ) 术语

We may get familiar with quite a few legal terms by watching ldquoLegal Reportrdquo of CCTV

通过观看中央电视台的《今日说法》节目我们可以熟悉很多法律术语

Reading-Words amp Phrases

1 means (Line 9 Para 1)

n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

the means of substance (livelihood) 生活资料

the means of production 生产资料

by all means 想尽一切办法 by no means 决不一点都不

Reading-Words amp Phrases

2 means (Line 9 Para 1)n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

He could _____________________ other than jumping out of the window

他除了跳窗外找不到其它逃跑的方法

find no means of escape

Reading-Words amp Phrases

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

A red light is a signal to stop

红灯是停止前进的信号

This opinion poll is a clear signal to the President that the voters do not support his foreign policy

这项民意测验向总统清楚地表明选民们不支持他的外交政策

Reading-Words amp Phrases

In order to give your sister a pleasant surprise on her birthday Irsquoll _____________________ to start playing SHErsquos ldquoSuper Starrdquo her favorite song when she comes home

为了给你妹妹一个生日惊喜在她到家的时候我会给你暗号来播放她最喜欢的 SHE 的 Super Star

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

give you a signal

Reading-Words amp Phrases

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)n (state of) touching or coming together 接触联系

A scholar should____________________________ regularly 学者应该经常接触新思想

Pi Zi Cairsquos online novel ________________________ is quite popular among the youngsters across the Taiwan Straits

痞子蔡的网络小说《第一次的亲密接触》深受海峡两岸年轻人的喜爱

come into contact with new ideas

ldquoThe First Intimate Contactrdquo

Reading-Words amp Phrases

如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况请与我们当地的代理商联系

If you wish to know more information about our products please contact our local agents

vt get into touch with (sb) 与(某人)接触会晤联系

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

5 embarrassed (Line 27 Para 3)

adj uncomfortable or ashamed 尴尬的

She was embarrassed to see her husband talking so loudly at the party

看见自己的丈夫在聚会上那么高声地谈话她感到很难堪

The couple sat in embarrassed silence

这对夫妻尴尬地坐着彼此无言

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt cause mental discomfort or anxiety to (sb)

使helliphellip困窘使helliphellip局促不安使helliphellip不安

How to properly put Saddam Hussein into trial

_______________________________________

如何适当地审判萨达姆 侯赛因是一个一直让美国政府感到尴尬的问题

5 embarrass (Line 27 Para 3)

constantly embarrasses the US government

Reading-Words amp Phrases

The smoke from the campfire curled upwards

营火所释放的烟缭绕上升

The dog curled (itself) up on the rug

狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上

6 curl (Line 32 Para 4)

vt amp vi twist 使卷曲扭曲长成卷曲状

Reading-Words amp Phrases

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 4: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

Group DiscussionGroup Discussion

Preparation

1 Brainstorming Tell the special gestures you use to

communicate the following expressions

Be quiet finger over lips

Smells bad wrinkle nose

I donrsquot know shake head

Surprise

Come here

I canrsquot hearShyness

widen the eyes

wave hand upwards

cup hand behind ear

cover face with hand

Anger

one fist in air

Preparation

Sample answer

Hand gestures

clap hands hit palm on forehead put hand over mouth

wave hand upwards stretch palm out point thumbs up

Arm gestures

wave hand sideways cross arms put arm around

Facial gestures

frown smile blush look down

2 Can you tell some commonly used gestures

concerning hand arm and face

Preparation

Human Body and SayingsHuman Body and Sayings

Directions

In English we can find a lot of interesting sayings or phrases related to our body Try to name some with the pictures given

Preparation

Better the head of an ass

than the tail of a horse

Figure out the Chinese meanings of the following sayingsFigure out the Chinese meanings of the following sayings

宁为鸡头不为凤尾

隔墙有耳

Walls have ears

言论没有根据站不住脚

The theories have not a leg to stand on

It is easier for a camel to pass through the eye of a needle than to persuade him

说服他简直比登天还难

Preparation

Proverbs and SayingsProverbs and Sayings Speech is silver silence is gold

Be swift to hear slow to speak

Give every man thin ear but few thy voice

Actions speak louder than words

言语是银沉默是金

听话要快说话要慢

多听别人言少让别人听

行动比言语响亮

Preparation

Reading

Study the following movements of body language Then work in pairs to discuss what each gesture means in your culture

Nodding your head up and down

Nodding your head up and down

It means ldquoI agreerdquo or it shows that you are paying attention

Pre-reading

Shaking your head

Shaking your head

It means you are saying ldquoNordquo or it shows that you are disappointed

Pre-reading

Study the following movements of body language Then work in pairs to discuss what each gesture means in your culture

Waving your hand while curling the fingers downwardupward

Waving your hand while curling the fingers downwardupward

It means ldquoCome hererdquo

Pre-reading

Study the following movements of body language Then work in pairs to discuss what each gesture means in your culture

Introduction What ldquobody languagerdquo is (Para1)

ldquoBody languagerdquo is a term used to describe

____________________________________________

_____________________________of the body that send messages

facial expressions gestures and other movements

Reading-Text Structure

Nonverbal signals of different cultures may cause difficulties in learning a foreign language (Para2~5)

1) The gesture of ____________________________________

communicates a different message in different cultures

(Para 2) 2) _______________________ can also mean different things

in different countries (Para 3)

nodding the head up and down

Eye contact

3) Two basic gestures are used differently in ________

and _____________ to tell someone to come closer

(Para 4)

4) _____________________________________________

_________________ is also an important part of

communication

(Para 5)

The distance that we stand from someone during a conversation

Asia

North America

Reading-Text Structure

Conclusion (Para6)

To communicate successfully in

a foreign language we need to

_________________________

__________

master the skill of culturalawareness

Reading-Text Structure

1 When you learn a foreign language you must learn more than just the vocabulary and the grammar ( Line 1 )

more than just hellip

不仅仅 ( 要做 )helliphellip

Reading-Sentence Study

Anna Kournikova ( 安娜 middot库尔尼科娃 ) has more than just a pretty face she is really one of the girls who bring so much color to the tennis world

安娜 middot库尔尼科娃不仅仅漂亮她也确是为网球世界增色不少的女孩之一

Reading-Sentence Study

提到北京 2008年奥运会我们关心的不仅仅是经济利益更重要的是它的国际影响

When speaking of the 2008 Olympic games in Beijing we concern more than just financial profits The more important thing is its international influence

Reading-Sentence Study

1 When you learn a foreign language you must learn more than just the vocabulary and the grammar ( Line 1 )

当你学习一门外语的时候你要学的不仅仅是词汇和语法

Reading-Sentence Study

2 Visitors to other countries must be aware of the difference or they may send the wrong message ( Line 32 )

or 可做并列连词

表示ldquo否则要不然rdquo

Reading-Sentence Study

Wear the coat or you will catch cold

把大衣穿上不然会感冒的

她不可能有病否则她不会来的

She canrsquot be ill or she wouldnrsquot have come

Reading-Sentence Study

比较状语从句的倒装在 than 引导的复合句中如果谓语动词省略 且 两 句 的 主 语 进 行 比较 than 后可用倒装

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

Reading-Sentence Study

Flying demands a much greater supply of energy than do most other forms of transportation

飞行所需的能量比其他运输方式所耗的能量大得多

她花在英语学习上的时间比其他同学都多

She spent more time on English study than did the other students

Reading-Sentence Study

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

通常比起拉丁美洲和中东人来北美人更喜欢彼此间谈话距离远一点

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

The person 是句子的主语 who prefers more distance 是主语的定语从句 loses the fight 是谓语和宾语 when 引导的是状语从句

find oneself + 介词

发现自己处于某种状态

Reading-Sentence Study

School comes again and we find ourselves back into the classroom

又开学了我们发现我们又回到了教室里

Even if you have very good health insurance yourself you donrsquot know what situation you might find yourself in twenty or thirty years from now (Sentence often used by salesmen of insurance companies)

即使您今天很健康您也无法知道二十或三十年后您是怎样的状况

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

想拉开距离的那个人退到背靠墙无路可退为止他的奋斗只好以失败告终

Reading-Sentence Study

1 term (Line 7 Para 1) n word or phrase used to express a definite

idea 名词术语

The userrsquos guide of that digital camera is full of technical terms那款数码相机的使用说明书中充满了 ( 专业 ) 术语

We may get familiar with quite a few legal terms by watching ldquoLegal Reportrdquo of CCTV

通过观看中央电视台的《今日说法》节目我们可以熟悉很多法律术语

Reading-Words amp Phrases

1 means (Line 9 Para 1)

n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

the means of substance (livelihood) 生活资料

the means of production 生产资料

by all means 想尽一切办法 by no means 决不一点都不

Reading-Words amp Phrases

2 means (Line 9 Para 1)n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

He could _____________________ other than jumping out of the window

他除了跳窗外找不到其它逃跑的方法

find no means of escape

Reading-Words amp Phrases

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

A red light is a signal to stop

红灯是停止前进的信号

This opinion poll is a clear signal to the President that the voters do not support his foreign policy

这项民意测验向总统清楚地表明选民们不支持他的外交政策

Reading-Words amp Phrases

In order to give your sister a pleasant surprise on her birthday Irsquoll _____________________ to start playing SHErsquos ldquoSuper Starrdquo her favorite song when she comes home

为了给你妹妹一个生日惊喜在她到家的时候我会给你暗号来播放她最喜欢的 SHE 的 Super Star

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

give you a signal

Reading-Words amp Phrases

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)n (state of) touching or coming together 接触联系

A scholar should____________________________ regularly 学者应该经常接触新思想

Pi Zi Cairsquos online novel ________________________ is quite popular among the youngsters across the Taiwan Straits

痞子蔡的网络小说《第一次的亲密接触》深受海峡两岸年轻人的喜爱

come into contact with new ideas

ldquoThe First Intimate Contactrdquo

Reading-Words amp Phrases

如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况请与我们当地的代理商联系

If you wish to know more information about our products please contact our local agents

vt get into touch with (sb) 与(某人)接触会晤联系

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

5 embarrassed (Line 27 Para 3)

adj uncomfortable or ashamed 尴尬的

She was embarrassed to see her husband talking so loudly at the party

看见自己的丈夫在聚会上那么高声地谈话她感到很难堪

The couple sat in embarrassed silence

这对夫妻尴尬地坐着彼此无言

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt cause mental discomfort or anxiety to (sb)

使helliphellip困窘使helliphellip局促不安使helliphellip不安

How to properly put Saddam Hussein into trial

_______________________________________

如何适当地审判萨达姆 侯赛因是一个一直让美国政府感到尴尬的问题

5 embarrass (Line 27 Para 3)

constantly embarrasses the US government

Reading-Words amp Phrases

The smoke from the campfire curled upwards

营火所释放的烟缭绕上升

The dog curled (itself) up on the rug

狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上

6 curl (Line 32 Para 4)

vt amp vi twist 使卷曲扭曲长成卷曲状

Reading-Words amp Phrases

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 5: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

1 Brainstorming Tell the special gestures you use to

communicate the following expressions

Be quiet finger over lips

Smells bad wrinkle nose

I donrsquot know shake head

Surprise

Come here

I canrsquot hearShyness

widen the eyes

wave hand upwards

cup hand behind ear

cover face with hand

Anger

one fist in air

Preparation

Sample answer

Hand gestures

clap hands hit palm on forehead put hand over mouth

wave hand upwards stretch palm out point thumbs up

Arm gestures

wave hand sideways cross arms put arm around

Facial gestures

frown smile blush look down

2 Can you tell some commonly used gestures

concerning hand arm and face

Preparation

Human Body and SayingsHuman Body and Sayings

Directions

In English we can find a lot of interesting sayings or phrases related to our body Try to name some with the pictures given

Preparation

Better the head of an ass

than the tail of a horse

Figure out the Chinese meanings of the following sayingsFigure out the Chinese meanings of the following sayings

宁为鸡头不为凤尾

隔墙有耳

Walls have ears

言论没有根据站不住脚

The theories have not a leg to stand on

It is easier for a camel to pass through the eye of a needle than to persuade him

说服他简直比登天还难

Preparation

Proverbs and SayingsProverbs and Sayings Speech is silver silence is gold

Be swift to hear slow to speak

Give every man thin ear but few thy voice

Actions speak louder than words

言语是银沉默是金

听话要快说话要慢

多听别人言少让别人听

行动比言语响亮

Preparation

Reading

Study the following movements of body language Then work in pairs to discuss what each gesture means in your culture

Nodding your head up and down

Nodding your head up and down

It means ldquoI agreerdquo or it shows that you are paying attention

Pre-reading

Shaking your head

Shaking your head

It means you are saying ldquoNordquo or it shows that you are disappointed

Pre-reading

Study the following movements of body language Then work in pairs to discuss what each gesture means in your culture

Waving your hand while curling the fingers downwardupward

Waving your hand while curling the fingers downwardupward

It means ldquoCome hererdquo

Pre-reading

Study the following movements of body language Then work in pairs to discuss what each gesture means in your culture

Introduction What ldquobody languagerdquo is (Para1)

ldquoBody languagerdquo is a term used to describe

____________________________________________

_____________________________of the body that send messages

facial expressions gestures and other movements

Reading-Text Structure

Nonverbal signals of different cultures may cause difficulties in learning a foreign language (Para2~5)

1) The gesture of ____________________________________

communicates a different message in different cultures

(Para 2) 2) _______________________ can also mean different things

in different countries (Para 3)

nodding the head up and down

Eye contact

3) Two basic gestures are used differently in ________

and _____________ to tell someone to come closer

(Para 4)

4) _____________________________________________

_________________ is also an important part of

communication

(Para 5)

The distance that we stand from someone during a conversation

Asia

North America

Reading-Text Structure

Conclusion (Para6)

To communicate successfully in

a foreign language we need to

_________________________

__________

master the skill of culturalawareness

Reading-Text Structure

1 When you learn a foreign language you must learn more than just the vocabulary and the grammar ( Line 1 )

more than just hellip

不仅仅 ( 要做 )helliphellip

Reading-Sentence Study

Anna Kournikova ( 安娜 middot库尔尼科娃 ) has more than just a pretty face she is really one of the girls who bring so much color to the tennis world

安娜 middot库尔尼科娃不仅仅漂亮她也确是为网球世界增色不少的女孩之一

Reading-Sentence Study

提到北京 2008年奥运会我们关心的不仅仅是经济利益更重要的是它的国际影响

When speaking of the 2008 Olympic games in Beijing we concern more than just financial profits The more important thing is its international influence

Reading-Sentence Study

1 When you learn a foreign language you must learn more than just the vocabulary and the grammar ( Line 1 )

当你学习一门外语的时候你要学的不仅仅是词汇和语法

Reading-Sentence Study

2 Visitors to other countries must be aware of the difference or they may send the wrong message ( Line 32 )

or 可做并列连词

表示ldquo否则要不然rdquo

Reading-Sentence Study

Wear the coat or you will catch cold

把大衣穿上不然会感冒的

她不可能有病否则她不会来的

She canrsquot be ill or she wouldnrsquot have come

Reading-Sentence Study

比较状语从句的倒装在 than 引导的复合句中如果谓语动词省略 且 两 句 的 主 语 进 行 比较 than 后可用倒装

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

Reading-Sentence Study

Flying demands a much greater supply of energy than do most other forms of transportation

飞行所需的能量比其他运输方式所耗的能量大得多

她花在英语学习上的时间比其他同学都多

She spent more time on English study than did the other students

Reading-Sentence Study

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

通常比起拉丁美洲和中东人来北美人更喜欢彼此间谈话距离远一点

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

The person 是句子的主语 who prefers more distance 是主语的定语从句 loses the fight 是谓语和宾语 when 引导的是状语从句

find oneself + 介词

发现自己处于某种状态

Reading-Sentence Study

School comes again and we find ourselves back into the classroom

又开学了我们发现我们又回到了教室里

Even if you have very good health insurance yourself you donrsquot know what situation you might find yourself in twenty or thirty years from now (Sentence often used by salesmen of insurance companies)

即使您今天很健康您也无法知道二十或三十年后您是怎样的状况

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

想拉开距离的那个人退到背靠墙无路可退为止他的奋斗只好以失败告终

Reading-Sentence Study

1 term (Line 7 Para 1) n word or phrase used to express a definite

idea 名词术语

The userrsquos guide of that digital camera is full of technical terms那款数码相机的使用说明书中充满了 ( 专业 ) 术语

We may get familiar with quite a few legal terms by watching ldquoLegal Reportrdquo of CCTV

通过观看中央电视台的《今日说法》节目我们可以熟悉很多法律术语

Reading-Words amp Phrases

1 means (Line 9 Para 1)

n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

the means of substance (livelihood) 生活资料

the means of production 生产资料

by all means 想尽一切办法 by no means 决不一点都不

Reading-Words amp Phrases

2 means (Line 9 Para 1)n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

He could _____________________ other than jumping out of the window

他除了跳窗外找不到其它逃跑的方法

find no means of escape

Reading-Words amp Phrases

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

A red light is a signal to stop

红灯是停止前进的信号

This opinion poll is a clear signal to the President that the voters do not support his foreign policy

这项民意测验向总统清楚地表明选民们不支持他的外交政策

Reading-Words amp Phrases

In order to give your sister a pleasant surprise on her birthday Irsquoll _____________________ to start playing SHErsquos ldquoSuper Starrdquo her favorite song when she comes home

为了给你妹妹一个生日惊喜在她到家的时候我会给你暗号来播放她最喜欢的 SHE 的 Super Star

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

give you a signal

Reading-Words amp Phrases

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)n (state of) touching or coming together 接触联系

A scholar should____________________________ regularly 学者应该经常接触新思想

Pi Zi Cairsquos online novel ________________________ is quite popular among the youngsters across the Taiwan Straits

痞子蔡的网络小说《第一次的亲密接触》深受海峡两岸年轻人的喜爱

come into contact with new ideas

ldquoThe First Intimate Contactrdquo

Reading-Words amp Phrases

如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况请与我们当地的代理商联系

If you wish to know more information about our products please contact our local agents

vt get into touch with (sb) 与(某人)接触会晤联系

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

5 embarrassed (Line 27 Para 3)

adj uncomfortable or ashamed 尴尬的

She was embarrassed to see her husband talking so loudly at the party

看见自己的丈夫在聚会上那么高声地谈话她感到很难堪

The couple sat in embarrassed silence

这对夫妻尴尬地坐着彼此无言

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt cause mental discomfort or anxiety to (sb)

使helliphellip困窘使helliphellip局促不安使helliphellip不安

How to properly put Saddam Hussein into trial

_______________________________________

如何适当地审判萨达姆 侯赛因是一个一直让美国政府感到尴尬的问题

5 embarrass (Line 27 Para 3)

constantly embarrasses the US government

Reading-Words amp Phrases

The smoke from the campfire curled upwards

营火所释放的烟缭绕上升

The dog curled (itself) up on the rug

狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上

6 curl (Line 32 Para 4)

vt amp vi twist 使卷曲扭曲长成卷曲状

Reading-Words amp Phrases

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 6: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

Sample answer

Hand gestures

clap hands hit palm on forehead put hand over mouth

wave hand upwards stretch palm out point thumbs up

Arm gestures

wave hand sideways cross arms put arm around

Facial gestures

frown smile blush look down

2 Can you tell some commonly used gestures

concerning hand arm and face

Preparation

Human Body and SayingsHuman Body and Sayings

Directions

In English we can find a lot of interesting sayings or phrases related to our body Try to name some with the pictures given

Preparation

Better the head of an ass

than the tail of a horse

Figure out the Chinese meanings of the following sayingsFigure out the Chinese meanings of the following sayings

宁为鸡头不为凤尾

隔墙有耳

Walls have ears

言论没有根据站不住脚

The theories have not a leg to stand on

It is easier for a camel to pass through the eye of a needle than to persuade him

说服他简直比登天还难

Preparation

Proverbs and SayingsProverbs and Sayings Speech is silver silence is gold

Be swift to hear slow to speak

Give every man thin ear but few thy voice

Actions speak louder than words

言语是银沉默是金

听话要快说话要慢

多听别人言少让别人听

行动比言语响亮

Preparation

Reading

Study the following movements of body language Then work in pairs to discuss what each gesture means in your culture

Nodding your head up and down

Nodding your head up and down

It means ldquoI agreerdquo or it shows that you are paying attention

Pre-reading

Shaking your head

Shaking your head

It means you are saying ldquoNordquo or it shows that you are disappointed

Pre-reading

Study the following movements of body language Then work in pairs to discuss what each gesture means in your culture

Waving your hand while curling the fingers downwardupward

Waving your hand while curling the fingers downwardupward

It means ldquoCome hererdquo

Pre-reading

Study the following movements of body language Then work in pairs to discuss what each gesture means in your culture

Introduction What ldquobody languagerdquo is (Para1)

ldquoBody languagerdquo is a term used to describe

____________________________________________

_____________________________of the body that send messages

facial expressions gestures and other movements

Reading-Text Structure

Nonverbal signals of different cultures may cause difficulties in learning a foreign language (Para2~5)

1) The gesture of ____________________________________

communicates a different message in different cultures

(Para 2) 2) _______________________ can also mean different things

in different countries (Para 3)

nodding the head up and down

Eye contact

3) Two basic gestures are used differently in ________

and _____________ to tell someone to come closer

(Para 4)

4) _____________________________________________

_________________ is also an important part of

communication

(Para 5)

The distance that we stand from someone during a conversation

Asia

North America

Reading-Text Structure

Conclusion (Para6)

To communicate successfully in

a foreign language we need to

_________________________

__________

master the skill of culturalawareness

Reading-Text Structure

1 When you learn a foreign language you must learn more than just the vocabulary and the grammar ( Line 1 )

more than just hellip

不仅仅 ( 要做 )helliphellip

Reading-Sentence Study

Anna Kournikova ( 安娜 middot库尔尼科娃 ) has more than just a pretty face she is really one of the girls who bring so much color to the tennis world

安娜 middot库尔尼科娃不仅仅漂亮她也确是为网球世界增色不少的女孩之一

Reading-Sentence Study

提到北京 2008年奥运会我们关心的不仅仅是经济利益更重要的是它的国际影响

When speaking of the 2008 Olympic games in Beijing we concern more than just financial profits The more important thing is its international influence

Reading-Sentence Study

1 When you learn a foreign language you must learn more than just the vocabulary and the grammar ( Line 1 )

当你学习一门外语的时候你要学的不仅仅是词汇和语法

Reading-Sentence Study

2 Visitors to other countries must be aware of the difference or they may send the wrong message ( Line 32 )

or 可做并列连词

表示ldquo否则要不然rdquo

Reading-Sentence Study

Wear the coat or you will catch cold

把大衣穿上不然会感冒的

她不可能有病否则她不会来的

She canrsquot be ill or she wouldnrsquot have come

Reading-Sentence Study

比较状语从句的倒装在 than 引导的复合句中如果谓语动词省略 且 两 句 的 主 语 进 行 比较 than 后可用倒装

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

Reading-Sentence Study

Flying demands a much greater supply of energy than do most other forms of transportation

飞行所需的能量比其他运输方式所耗的能量大得多

她花在英语学习上的时间比其他同学都多

She spent more time on English study than did the other students

Reading-Sentence Study

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

通常比起拉丁美洲和中东人来北美人更喜欢彼此间谈话距离远一点

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

The person 是句子的主语 who prefers more distance 是主语的定语从句 loses the fight 是谓语和宾语 when 引导的是状语从句

find oneself + 介词

发现自己处于某种状态

Reading-Sentence Study

School comes again and we find ourselves back into the classroom

又开学了我们发现我们又回到了教室里

Even if you have very good health insurance yourself you donrsquot know what situation you might find yourself in twenty or thirty years from now (Sentence often used by salesmen of insurance companies)

即使您今天很健康您也无法知道二十或三十年后您是怎样的状况

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

想拉开距离的那个人退到背靠墙无路可退为止他的奋斗只好以失败告终

Reading-Sentence Study

1 term (Line 7 Para 1) n word or phrase used to express a definite

idea 名词术语

The userrsquos guide of that digital camera is full of technical terms那款数码相机的使用说明书中充满了 ( 专业 ) 术语

We may get familiar with quite a few legal terms by watching ldquoLegal Reportrdquo of CCTV

通过观看中央电视台的《今日说法》节目我们可以熟悉很多法律术语

Reading-Words amp Phrases

1 means (Line 9 Para 1)

n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

the means of substance (livelihood) 生活资料

the means of production 生产资料

by all means 想尽一切办法 by no means 决不一点都不

Reading-Words amp Phrases

2 means (Line 9 Para 1)n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

He could _____________________ other than jumping out of the window

他除了跳窗外找不到其它逃跑的方法

find no means of escape

Reading-Words amp Phrases

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

A red light is a signal to stop

红灯是停止前进的信号

This opinion poll is a clear signal to the President that the voters do not support his foreign policy

这项民意测验向总统清楚地表明选民们不支持他的外交政策

Reading-Words amp Phrases

In order to give your sister a pleasant surprise on her birthday Irsquoll _____________________ to start playing SHErsquos ldquoSuper Starrdquo her favorite song when she comes home

为了给你妹妹一个生日惊喜在她到家的时候我会给你暗号来播放她最喜欢的 SHE 的 Super Star

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

give you a signal

Reading-Words amp Phrases

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)n (state of) touching or coming together 接触联系

A scholar should____________________________ regularly 学者应该经常接触新思想

Pi Zi Cairsquos online novel ________________________ is quite popular among the youngsters across the Taiwan Straits

痞子蔡的网络小说《第一次的亲密接触》深受海峡两岸年轻人的喜爱

come into contact with new ideas

ldquoThe First Intimate Contactrdquo

Reading-Words amp Phrases

如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况请与我们当地的代理商联系

If you wish to know more information about our products please contact our local agents

vt get into touch with (sb) 与(某人)接触会晤联系

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

5 embarrassed (Line 27 Para 3)

adj uncomfortable or ashamed 尴尬的

She was embarrassed to see her husband talking so loudly at the party

看见自己的丈夫在聚会上那么高声地谈话她感到很难堪

The couple sat in embarrassed silence

这对夫妻尴尬地坐着彼此无言

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt cause mental discomfort or anxiety to (sb)

使helliphellip困窘使helliphellip局促不安使helliphellip不安

How to properly put Saddam Hussein into trial

_______________________________________

如何适当地审判萨达姆 侯赛因是一个一直让美国政府感到尴尬的问题

5 embarrass (Line 27 Para 3)

constantly embarrasses the US government

Reading-Words amp Phrases

The smoke from the campfire curled upwards

营火所释放的烟缭绕上升

The dog curled (itself) up on the rug

狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上

6 curl (Line 32 Para 4)

vt amp vi twist 使卷曲扭曲长成卷曲状

Reading-Words amp Phrases

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 7: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

Human Body and SayingsHuman Body and Sayings

Directions

In English we can find a lot of interesting sayings or phrases related to our body Try to name some with the pictures given

Preparation

Better the head of an ass

than the tail of a horse

Figure out the Chinese meanings of the following sayingsFigure out the Chinese meanings of the following sayings

宁为鸡头不为凤尾

隔墙有耳

Walls have ears

言论没有根据站不住脚

The theories have not a leg to stand on

It is easier for a camel to pass through the eye of a needle than to persuade him

说服他简直比登天还难

Preparation

Proverbs and SayingsProverbs and Sayings Speech is silver silence is gold

Be swift to hear slow to speak

Give every man thin ear but few thy voice

Actions speak louder than words

言语是银沉默是金

听话要快说话要慢

多听别人言少让别人听

行动比言语响亮

Preparation

Reading

Study the following movements of body language Then work in pairs to discuss what each gesture means in your culture

Nodding your head up and down

Nodding your head up and down

It means ldquoI agreerdquo or it shows that you are paying attention

Pre-reading

Shaking your head

Shaking your head

It means you are saying ldquoNordquo or it shows that you are disappointed

Pre-reading

Study the following movements of body language Then work in pairs to discuss what each gesture means in your culture

Waving your hand while curling the fingers downwardupward

Waving your hand while curling the fingers downwardupward

It means ldquoCome hererdquo

Pre-reading

Study the following movements of body language Then work in pairs to discuss what each gesture means in your culture

Introduction What ldquobody languagerdquo is (Para1)

ldquoBody languagerdquo is a term used to describe

____________________________________________

_____________________________of the body that send messages

facial expressions gestures and other movements

Reading-Text Structure

Nonverbal signals of different cultures may cause difficulties in learning a foreign language (Para2~5)

1) The gesture of ____________________________________

communicates a different message in different cultures

(Para 2) 2) _______________________ can also mean different things

in different countries (Para 3)

nodding the head up and down

Eye contact

3) Two basic gestures are used differently in ________

and _____________ to tell someone to come closer

(Para 4)

4) _____________________________________________

_________________ is also an important part of

communication

(Para 5)

The distance that we stand from someone during a conversation

Asia

North America

Reading-Text Structure

Conclusion (Para6)

To communicate successfully in

a foreign language we need to

_________________________

__________

master the skill of culturalawareness

Reading-Text Structure

1 When you learn a foreign language you must learn more than just the vocabulary and the grammar ( Line 1 )

more than just hellip

不仅仅 ( 要做 )helliphellip

Reading-Sentence Study

Anna Kournikova ( 安娜 middot库尔尼科娃 ) has more than just a pretty face she is really one of the girls who bring so much color to the tennis world

安娜 middot库尔尼科娃不仅仅漂亮她也确是为网球世界增色不少的女孩之一

Reading-Sentence Study

提到北京 2008年奥运会我们关心的不仅仅是经济利益更重要的是它的国际影响

When speaking of the 2008 Olympic games in Beijing we concern more than just financial profits The more important thing is its international influence

Reading-Sentence Study

1 When you learn a foreign language you must learn more than just the vocabulary and the grammar ( Line 1 )

当你学习一门外语的时候你要学的不仅仅是词汇和语法

Reading-Sentence Study

2 Visitors to other countries must be aware of the difference or they may send the wrong message ( Line 32 )

or 可做并列连词

表示ldquo否则要不然rdquo

Reading-Sentence Study

Wear the coat or you will catch cold

把大衣穿上不然会感冒的

她不可能有病否则她不会来的

She canrsquot be ill or she wouldnrsquot have come

Reading-Sentence Study

比较状语从句的倒装在 than 引导的复合句中如果谓语动词省略 且 两 句 的 主 语 进 行 比较 than 后可用倒装

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

Reading-Sentence Study

Flying demands a much greater supply of energy than do most other forms of transportation

飞行所需的能量比其他运输方式所耗的能量大得多

她花在英语学习上的时间比其他同学都多

She spent more time on English study than did the other students

Reading-Sentence Study

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

通常比起拉丁美洲和中东人来北美人更喜欢彼此间谈话距离远一点

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

The person 是句子的主语 who prefers more distance 是主语的定语从句 loses the fight 是谓语和宾语 when 引导的是状语从句

find oneself + 介词

发现自己处于某种状态

Reading-Sentence Study

School comes again and we find ourselves back into the classroom

又开学了我们发现我们又回到了教室里

Even if you have very good health insurance yourself you donrsquot know what situation you might find yourself in twenty or thirty years from now (Sentence often used by salesmen of insurance companies)

即使您今天很健康您也无法知道二十或三十年后您是怎样的状况

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

想拉开距离的那个人退到背靠墙无路可退为止他的奋斗只好以失败告终

Reading-Sentence Study

1 term (Line 7 Para 1) n word or phrase used to express a definite

idea 名词术语

The userrsquos guide of that digital camera is full of technical terms那款数码相机的使用说明书中充满了 ( 专业 ) 术语

We may get familiar with quite a few legal terms by watching ldquoLegal Reportrdquo of CCTV

通过观看中央电视台的《今日说法》节目我们可以熟悉很多法律术语

Reading-Words amp Phrases

1 means (Line 9 Para 1)

n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

the means of substance (livelihood) 生活资料

the means of production 生产资料

by all means 想尽一切办法 by no means 决不一点都不

Reading-Words amp Phrases

2 means (Line 9 Para 1)n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

He could _____________________ other than jumping out of the window

他除了跳窗外找不到其它逃跑的方法

find no means of escape

Reading-Words amp Phrases

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

A red light is a signal to stop

红灯是停止前进的信号

This opinion poll is a clear signal to the President that the voters do not support his foreign policy

这项民意测验向总统清楚地表明选民们不支持他的外交政策

Reading-Words amp Phrases

In order to give your sister a pleasant surprise on her birthday Irsquoll _____________________ to start playing SHErsquos ldquoSuper Starrdquo her favorite song when she comes home

为了给你妹妹一个生日惊喜在她到家的时候我会给你暗号来播放她最喜欢的 SHE 的 Super Star

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

give you a signal

Reading-Words amp Phrases

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)n (state of) touching or coming together 接触联系

A scholar should____________________________ regularly 学者应该经常接触新思想

Pi Zi Cairsquos online novel ________________________ is quite popular among the youngsters across the Taiwan Straits

痞子蔡的网络小说《第一次的亲密接触》深受海峡两岸年轻人的喜爱

come into contact with new ideas

ldquoThe First Intimate Contactrdquo

Reading-Words amp Phrases

如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况请与我们当地的代理商联系

If you wish to know more information about our products please contact our local agents

vt get into touch with (sb) 与(某人)接触会晤联系

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

5 embarrassed (Line 27 Para 3)

adj uncomfortable or ashamed 尴尬的

She was embarrassed to see her husband talking so loudly at the party

看见自己的丈夫在聚会上那么高声地谈话她感到很难堪

The couple sat in embarrassed silence

这对夫妻尴尬地坐着彼此无言

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt cause mental discomfort or anxiety to (sb)

使helliphellip困窘使helliphellip局促不安使helliphellip不安

How to properly put Saddam Hussein into trial

_______________________________________

如何适当地审判萨达姆 侯赛因是一个一直让美国政府感到尴尬的问题

5 embarrass (Line 27 Para 3)

constantly embarrasses the US government

Reading-Words amp Phrases

The smoke from the campfire curled upwards

营火所释放的烟缭绕上升

The dog curled (itself) up on the rug

狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上

6 curl (Line 32 Para 4)

vt amp vi twist 使卷曲扭曲长成卷曲状

Reading-Words amp Phrases

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 8: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

Better the head of an ass

than the tail of a horse

Figure out the Chinese meanings of the following sayingsFigure out the Chinese meanings of the following sayings

宁为鸡头不为凤尾

隔墙有耳

Walls have ears

言论没有根据站不住脚

The theories have not a leg to stand on

It is easier for a camel to pass through the eye of a needle than to persuade him

说服他简直比登天还难

Preparation

Proverbs and SayingsProverbs and Sayings Speech is silver silence is gold

Be swift to hear slow to speak

Give every man thin ear but few thy voice

Actions speak louder than words

言语是银沉默是金

听话要快说话要慢

多听别人言少让别人听

行动比言语响亮

Preparation

Reading

Study the following movements of body language Then work in pairs to discuss what each gesture means in your culture

Nodding your head up and down

Nodding your head up and down

It means ldquoI agreerdquo or it shows that you are paying attention

Pre-reading

Shaking your head

Shaking your head

It means you are saying ldquoNordquo or it shows that you are disappointed

Pre-reading

Study the following movements of body language Then work in pairs to discuss what each gesture means in your culture

Waving your hand while curling the fingers downwardupward

Waving your hand while curling the fingers downwardupward

It means ldquoCome hererdquo

Pre-reading

Study the following movements of body language Then work in pairs to discuss what each gesture means in your culture

Introduction What ldquobody languagerdquo is (Para1)

ldquoBody languagerdquo is a term used to describe

____________________________________________

_____________________________of the body that send messages

facial expressions gestures and other movements

Reading-Text Structure

Nonverbal signals of different cultures may cause difficulties in learning a foreign language (Para2~5)

1) The gesture of ____________________________________

communicates a different message in different cultures

(Para 2) 2) _______________________ can also mean different things

in different countries (Para 3)

nodding the head up and down

Eye contact

3) Two basic gestures are used differently in ________

and _____________ to tell someone to come closer

(Para 4)

4) _____________________________________________

_________________ is also an important part of

communication

(Para 5)

The distance that we stand from someone during a conversation

Asia

North America

Reading-Text Structure

Conclusion (Para6)

To communicate successfully in

a foreign language we need to

_________________________

__________

master the skill of culturalawareness

Reading-Text Structure

1 When you learn a foreign language you must learn more than just the vocabulary and the grammar ( Line 1 )

more than just hellip

不仅仅 ( 要做 )helliphellip

Reading-Sentence Study

Anna Kournikova ( 安娜 middot库尔尼科娃 ) has more than just a pretty face she is really one of the girls who bring so much color to the tennis world

安娜 middot库尔尼科娃不仅仅漂亮她也确是为网球世界增色不少的女孩之一

Reading-Sentence Study

提到北京 2008年奥运会我们关心的不仅仅是经济利益更重要的是它的国际影响

When speaking of the 2008 Olympic games in Beijing we concern more than just financial profits The more important thing is its international influence

Reading-Sentence Study

1 When you learn a foreign language you must learn more than just the vocabulary and the grammar ( Line 1 )

当你学习一门外语的时候你要学的不仅仅是词汇和语法

Reading-Sentence Study

2 Visitors to other countries must be aware of the difference or they may send the wrong message ( Line 32 )

or 可做并列连词

表示ldquo否则要不然rdquo

Reading-Sentence Study

Wear the coat or you will catch cold

把大衣穿上不然会感冒的

她不可能有病否则她不会来的

She canrsquot be ill or she wouldnrsquot have come

Reading-Sentence Study

比较状语从句的倒装在 than 引导的复合句中如果谓语动词省略 且 两 句 的 主 语 进 行 比较 than 后可用倒装

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

Reading-Sentence Study

Flying demands a much greater supply of energy than do most other forms of transportation

飞行所需的能量比其他运输方式所耗的能量大得多

她花在英语学习上的时间比其他同学都多

She spent more time on English study than did the other students

Reading-Sentence Study

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

通常比起拉丁美洲和中东人来北美人更喜欢彼此间谈话距离远一点

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

The person 是句子的主语 who prefers more distance 是主语的定语从句 loses the fight 是谓语和宾语 when 引导的是状语从句

find oneself + 介词

发现自己处于某种状态

Reading-Sentence Study

School comes again and we find ourselves back into the classroom

又开学了我们发现我们又回到了教室里

Even if you have very good health insurance yourself you donrsquot know what situation you might find yourself in twenty or thirty years from now (Sentence often used by salesmen of insurance companies)

即使您今天很健康您也无法知道二十或三十年后您是怎样的状况

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

想拉开距离的那个人退到背靠墙无路可退为止他的奋斗只好以失败告终

Reading-Sentence Study

1 term (Line 7 Para 1) n word or phrase used to express a definite

idea 名词术语

The userrsquos guide of that digital camera is full of technical terms那款数码相机的使用说明书中充满了 ( 专业 ) 术语

We may get familiar with quite a few legal terms by watching ldquoLegal Reportrdquo of CCTV

通过观看中央电视台的《今日说法》节目我们可以熟悉很多法律术语

Reading-Words amp Phrases

1 means (Line 9 Para 1)

n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

the means of substance (livelihood) 生活资料

the means of production 生产资料

by all means 想尽一切办法 by no means 决不一点都不

Reading-Words amp Phrases

2 means (Line 9 Para 1)n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

He could _____________________ other than jumping out of the window

他除了跳窗外找不到其它逃跑的方法

find no means of escape

Reading-Words amp Phrases

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

A red light is a signal to stop

红灯是停止前进的信号

This opinion poll is a clear signal to the President that the voters do not support his foreign policy

这项民意测验向总统清楚地表明选民们不支持他的外交政策

Reading-Words amp Phrases

In order to give your sister a pleasant surprise on her birthday Irsquoll _____________________ to start playing SHErsquos ldquoSuper Starrdquo her favorite song when she comes home

为了给你妹妹一个生日惊喜在她到家的时候我会给你暗号来播放她最喜欢的 SHE 的 Super Star

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

give you a signal

Reading-Words amp Phrases

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)n (state of) touching or coming together 接触联系

A scholar should____________________________ regularly 学者应该经常接触新思想

Pi Zi Cairsquos online novel ________________________ is quite popular among the youngsters across the Taiwan Straits

痞子蔡的网络小说《第一次的亲密接触》深受海峡两岸年轻人的喜爱

come into contact with new ideas

ldquoThe First Intimate Contactrdquo

Reading-Words amp Phrases

如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况请与我们当地的代理商联系

If you wish to know more information about our products please contact our local agents

vt get into touch with (sb) 与(某人)接触会晤联系

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

5 embarrassed (Line 27 Para 3)

adj uncomfortable or ashamed 尴尬的

She was embarrassed to see her husband talking so loudly at the party

看见自己的丈夫在聚会上那么高声地谈话她感到很难堪

The couple sat in embarrassed silence

这对夫妻尴尬地坐着彼此无言

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt cause mental discomfort or anxiety to (sb)

使helliphellip困窘使helliphellip局促不安使helliphellip不安

How to properly put Saddam Hussein into trial

_______________________________________

如何适当地审判萨达姆 侯赛因是一个一直让美国政府感到尴尬的问题

5 embarrass (Line 27 Para 3)

constantly embarrasses the US government

Reading-Words amp Phrases

The smoke from the campfire curled upwards

营火所释放的烟缭绕上升

The dog curled (itself) up on the rug

狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上

6 curl (Line 32 Para 4)

vt amp vi twist 使卷曲扭曲长成卷曲状

Reading-Words amp Phrases

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 9: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

Proverbs and SayingsProverbs and Sayings Speech is silver silence is gold

Be swift to hear slow to speak

Give every man thin ear but few thy voice

Actions speak louder than words

言语是银沉默是金

听话要快说话要慢

多听别人言少让别人听

行动比言语响亮

Preparation

Reading

Study the following movements of body language Then work in pairs to discuss what each gesture means in your culture

Nodding your head up and down

Nodding your head up and down

It means ldquoI agreerdquo or it shows that you are paying attention

Pre-reading

Shaking your head

Shaking your head

It means you are saying ldquoNordquo or it shows that you are disappointed

Pre-reading

Study the following movements of body language Then work in pairs to discuss what each gesture means in your culture

Waving your hand while curling the fingers downwardupward

Waving your hand while curling the fingers downwardupward

It means ldquoCome hererdquo

Pre-reading

Study the following movements of body language Then work in pairs to discuss what each gesture means in your culture

Introduction What ldquobody languagerdquo is (Para1)

ldquoBody languagerdquo is a term used to describe

____________________________________________

_____________________________of the body that send messages

facial expressions gestures and other movements

Reading-Text Structure

Nonverbal signals of different cultures may cause difficulties in learning a foreign language (Para2~5)

1) The gesture of ____________________________________

communicates a different message in different cultures

(Para 2) 2) _______________________ can also mean different things

in different countries (Para 3)

nodding the head up and down

Eye contact

3) Two basic gestures are used differently in ________

and _____________ to tell someone to come closer

(Para 4)

4) _____________________________________________

_________________ is also an important part of

communication

(Para 5)

The distance that we stand from someone during a conversation

Asia

North America

Reading-Text Structure

Conclusion (Para6)

To communicate successfully in

a foreign language we need to

_________________________

__________

master the skill of culturalawareness

Reading-Text Structure

1 When you learn a foreign language you must learn more than just the vocabulary and the grammar ( Line 1 )

more than just hellip

不仅仅 ( 要做 )helliphellip

Reading-Sentence Study

Anna Kournikova ( 安娜 middot库尔尼科娃 ) has more than just a pretty face she is really one of the girls who bring so much color to the tennis world

安娜 middot库尔尼科娃不仅仅漂亮她也确是为网球世界增色不少的女孩之一

Reading-Sentence Study

提到北京 2008年奥运会我们关心的不仅仅是经济利益更重要的是它的国际影响

When speaking of the 2008 Olympic games in Beijing we concern more than just financial profits The more important thing is its international influence

Reading-Sentence Study

1 When you learn a foreign language you must learn more than just the vocabulary and the grammar ( Line 1 )

当你学习一门外语的时候你要学的不仅仅是词汇和语法

Reading-Sentence Study

2 Visitors to other countries must be aware of the difference or they may send the wrong message ( Line 32 )

or 可做并列连词

表示ldquo否则要不然rdquo

Reading-Sentence Study

Wear the coat or you will catch cold

把大衣穿上不然会感冒的

她不可能有病否则她不会来的

She canrsquot be ill or she wouldnrsquot have come

Reading-Sentence Study

比较状语从句的倒装在 than 引导的复合句中如果谓语动词省略 且 两 句 的 主 语 进 行 比较 than 后可用倒装

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

Reading-Sentence Study

Flying demands a much greater supply of energy than do most other forms of transportation

飞行所需的能量比其他运输方式所耗的能量大得多

她花在英语学习上的时间比其他同学都多

She spent more time on English study than did the other students

Reading-Sentence Study

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

通常比起拉丁美洲和中东人来北美人更喜欢彼此间谈话距离远一点

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

The person 是句子的主语 who prefers more distance 是主语的定语从句 loses the fight 是谓语和宾语 when 引导的是状语从句

find oneself + 介词

发现自己处于某种状态

Reading-Sentence Study

School comes again and we find ourselves back into the classroom

又开学了我们发现我们又回到了教室里

Even if you have very good health insurance yourself you donrsquot know what situation you might find yourself in twenty or thirty years from now (Sentence often used by salesmen of insurance companies)

即使您今天很健康您也无法知道二十或三十年后您是怎样的状况

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

想拉开距离的那个人退到背靠墙无路可退为止他的奋斗只好以失败告终

Reading-Sentence Study

1 term (Line 7 Para 1) n word or phrase used to express a definite

idea 名词术语

The userrsquos guide of that digital camera is full of technical terms那款数码相机的使用说明书中充满了 ( 专业 ) 术语

We may get familiar with quite a few legal terms by watching ldquoLegal Reportrdquo of CCTV

通过观看中央电视台的《今日说法》节目我们可以熟悉很多法律术语

Reading-Words amp Phrases

1 means (Line 9 Para 1)

n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

the means of substance (livelihood) 生活资料

the means of production 生产资料

by all means 想尽一切办法 by no means 决不一点都不

Reading-Words amp Phrases

2 means (Line 9 Para 1)n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

He could _____________________ other than jumping out of the window

他除了跳窗外找不到其它逃跑的方法

find no means of escape

Reading-Words amp Phrases

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

A red light is a signal to stop

红灯是停止前进的信号

This opinion poll is a clear signal to the President that the voters do not support his foreign policy

这项民意测验向总统清楚地表明选民们不支持他的外交政策

Reading-Words amp Phrases

In order to give your sister a pleasant surprise on her birthday Irsquoll _____________________ to start playing SHErsquos ldquoSuper Starrdquo her favorite song when she comes home

为了给你妹妹一个生日惊喜在她到家的时候我会给你暗号来播放她最喜欢的 SHE 的 Super Star

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

give you a signal

Reading-Words amp Phrases

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)n (state of) touching or coming together 接触联系

A scholar should____________________________ regularly 学者应该经常接触新思想

Pi Zi Cairsquos online novel ________________________ is quite popular among the youngsters across the Taiwan Straits

痞子蔡的网络小说《第一次的亲密接触》深受海峡两岸年轻人的喜爱

come into contact with new ideas

ldquoThe First Intimate Contactrdquo

Reading-Words amp Phrases

如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况请与我们当地的代理商联系

If you wish to know more information about our products please contact our local agents

vt get into touch with (sb) 与(某人)接触会晤联系

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

5 embarrassed (Line 27 Para 3)

adj uncomfortable or ashamed 尴尬的

She was embarrassed to see her husband talking so loudly at the party

看见自己的丈夫在聚会上那么高声地谈话她感到很难堪

The couple sat in embarrassed silence

这对夫妻尴尬地坐着彼此无言

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt cause mental discomfort or anxiety to (sb)

使helliphellip困窘使helliphellip局促不安使helliphellip不安

How to properly put Saddam Hussein into trial

_______________________________________

如何适当地审判萨达姆 侯赛因是一个一直让美国政府感到尴尬的问题

5 embarrass (Line 27 Para 3)

constantly embarrasses the US government

Reading-Words amp Phrases

The smoke from the campfire curled upwards

营火所释放的烟缭绕上升

The dog curled (itself) up on the rug

狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上

6 curl (Line 32 Para 4)

vt amp vi twist 使卷曲扭曲长成卷曲状

Reading-Words amp Phrases

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 10: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

Reading

Study the following movements of body language Then work in pairs to discuss what each gesture means in your culture

Nodding your head up and down

Nodding your head up and down

It means ldquoI agreerdquo or it shows that you are paying attention

Pre-reading

Shaking your head

Shaking your head

It means you are saying ldquoNordquo or it shows that you are disappointed

Pre-reading

Study the following movements of body language Then work in pairs to discuss what each gesture means in your culture

Waving your hand while curling the fingers downwardupward

Waving your hand while curling the fingers downwardupward

It means ldquoCome hererdquo

Pre-reading

Study the following movements of body language Then work in pairs to discuss what each gesture means in your culture

Introduction What ldquobody languagerdquo is (Para1)

ldquoBody languagerdquo is a term used to describe

____________________________________________

_____________________________of the body that send messages

facial expressions gestures and other movements

Reading-Text Structure

Nonverbal signals of different cultures may cause difficulties in learning a foreign language (Para2~5)

1) The gesture of ____________________________________

communicates a different message in different cultures

(Para 2) 2) _______________________ can also mean different things

in different countries (Para 3)

nodding the head up and down

Eye contact

3) Two basic gestures are used differently in ________

and _____________ to tell someone to come closer

(Para 4)

4) _____________________________________________

_________________ is also an important part of

communication

(Para 5)

The distance that we stand from someone during a conversation

Asia

North America

Reading-Text Structure

Conclusion (Para6)

To communicate successfully in

a foreign language we need to

_________________________

__________

master the skill of culturalawareness

Reading-Text Structure

1 When you learn a foreign language you must learn more than just the vocabulary and the grammar ( Line 1 )

more than just hellip

不仅仅 ( 要做 )helliphellip

Reading-Sentence Study

Anna Kournikova ( 安娜 middot库尔尼科娃 ) has more than just a pretty face she is really one of the girls who bring so much color to the tennis world

安娜 middot库尔尼科娃不仅仅漂亮她也确是为网球世界增色不少的女孩之一

Reading-Sentence Study

提到北京 2008年奥运会我们关心的不仅仅是经济利益更重要的是它的国际影响

When speaking of the 2008 Olympic games in Beijing we concern more than just financial profits The more important thing is its international influence

Reading-Sentence Study

1 When you learn a foreign language you must learn more than just the vocabulary and the grammar ( Line 1 )

当你学习一门外语的时候你要学的不仅仅是词汇和语法

Reading-Sentence Study

2 Visitors to other countries must be aware of the difference or they may send the wrong message ( Line 32 )

or 可做并列连词

表示ldquo否则要不然rdquo

Reading-Sentence Study

Wear the coat or you will catch cold

把大衣穿上不然会感冒的

她不可能有病否则她不会来的

She canrsquot be ill or she wouldnrsquot have come

Reading-Sentence Study

比较状语从句的倒装在 than 引导的复合句中如果谓语动词省略 且 两 句 的 主 语 进 行 比较 than 后可用倒装

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

Reading-Sentence Study

Flying demands a much greater supply of energy than do most other forms of transportation

飞行所需的能量比其他运输方式所耗的能量大得多

她花在英语学习上的时间比其他同学都多

She spent more time on English study than did the other students

Reading-Sentence Study

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

通常比起拉丁美洲和中东人来北美人更喜欢彼此间谈话距离远一点

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

The person 是句子的主语 who prefers more distance 是主语的定语从句 loses the fight 是谓语和宾语 when 引导的是状语从句

find oneself + 介词

发现自己处于某种状态

Reading-Sentence Study

School comes again and we find ourselves back into the classroom

又开学了我们发现我们又回到了教室里

Even if you have very good health insurance yourself you donrsquot know what situation you might find yourself in twenty or thirty years from now (Sentence often used by salesmen of insurance companies)

即使您今天很健康您也无法知道二十或三十年后您是怎样的状况

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

想拉开距离的那个人退到背靠墙无路可退为止他的奋斗只好以失败告终

Reading-Sentence Study

1 term (Line 7 Para 1) n word or phrase used to express a definite

idea 名词术语

The userrsquos guide of that digital camera is full of technical terms那款数码相机的使用说明书中充满了 ( 专业 ) 术语

We may get familiar with quite a few legal terms by watching ldquoLegal Reportrdquo of CCTV

通过观看中央电视台的《今日说法》节目我们可以熟悉很多法律术语

Reading-Words amp Phrases

1 means (Line 9 Para 1)

n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

the means of substance (livelihood) 生活资料

the means of production 生产资料

by all means 想尽一切办法 by no means 决不一点都不

Reading-Words amp Phrases

2 means (Line 9 Para 1)n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

He could _____________________ other than jumping out of the window

他除了跳窗外找不到其它逃跑的方法

find no means of escape

Reading-Words amp Phrases

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

A red light is a signal to stop

红灯是停止前进的信号

This opinion poll is a clear signal to the President that the voters do not support his foreign policy

这项民意测验向总统清楚地表明选民们不支持他的外交政策

Reading-Words amp Phrases

In order to give your sister a pleasant surprise on her birthday Irsquoll _____________________ to start playing SHErsquos ldquoSuper Starrdquo her favorite song when she comes home

为了给你妹妹一个生日惊喜在她到家的时候我会给你暗号来播放她最喜欢的 SHE 的 Super Star

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

give you a signal

Reading-Words amp Phrases

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)n (state of) touching or coming together 接触联系

A scholar should____________________________ regularly 学者应该经常接触新思想

Pi Zi Cairsquos online novel ________________________ is quite popular among the youngsters across the Taiwan Straits

痞子蔡的网络小说《第一次的亲密接触》深受海峡两岸年轻人的喜爱

come into contact with new ideas

ldquoThe First Intimate Contactrdquo

Reading-Words amp Phrases

如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况请与我们当地的代理商联系

If you wish to know more information about our products please contact our local agents

vt get into touch with (sb) 与(某人)接触会晤联系

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

5 embarrassed (Line 27 Para 3)

adj uncomfortable or ashamed 尴尬的

She was embarrassed to see her husband talking so loudly at the party

看见自己的丈夫在聚会上那么高声地谈话她感到很难堪

The couple sat in embarrassed silence

这对夫妻尴尬地坐着彼此无言

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt cause mental discomfort or anxiety to (sb)

使helliphellip困窘使helliphellip局促不安使helliphellip不安

How to properly put Saddam Hussein into trial

_______________________________________

如何适当地审判萨达姆 侯赛因是一个一直让美国政府感到尴尬的问题

5 embarrass (Line 27 Para 3)

constantly embarrasses the US government

Reading-Words amp Phrases

The smoke from the campfire curled upwards

营火所释放的烟缭绕上升

The dog curled (itself) up on the rug

狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上

6 curl (Line 32 Para 4)

vt amp vi twist 使卷曲扭曲长成卷曲状

Reading-Words amp Phrases

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 11: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

Study the following movements of body language Then work in pairs to discuss what each gesture means in your culture

Nodding your head up and down

Nodding your head up and down

It means ldquoI agreerdquo or it shows that you are paying attention

Pre-reading

Shaking your head

Shaking your head

It means you are saying ldquoNordquo or it shows that you are disappointed

Pre-reading

Study the following movements of body language Then work in pairs to discuss what each gesture means in your culture

Waving your hand while curling the fingers downwardupward

Waving your hand while curling the fingers downwardupward

It means ldquoCome hererdquo

Pre-reading

Study the following movements of body language Then work in pairs to discuss what each gesture means in your culture

Introduction What ldquobody languagerdquo is (Para1)

ldquoBody languagerdquo is a term used to describe

____________________________________________

_____________________________of the body that send messages

facial expressions gestures and other movements

Reading-Text Structure

Nonverbal signals of different cultures may cause difficulties in learning a foreign language (Para2~5)

1) The gesture of ____________________________________

communicates a different message in different cultures

(Para 2) 2) _______________________ can also mean different things

in different countries (Para 3)

nodding the head up and down

Eye contact

3) Two basic gestures are used differently in ________

and _____________ to tell someone to come closer

(Para 4)

4) _____________________________________________

_________________ is also an important part of

communication

(Para 5)

The distance that we stand from someone during a conversation

Asia

North America

Reading-Text Structure

Conclusion (Para6)

To communicate successfully in

a foreign language we need to

_________________________

__________

master the skill of culturalawareness

Reading-Text Structure

1 When you learn a foreign language you must learn more than just the vocabulary and the grammar ( Line 1 )

more than just hellip

不仅仅 ( 要做 )helliphellip

Reading-Sentence Study

Anna Kournikova ( 安娜 middot库尔尼科娃 ) has more than just a pretty face she is really one of the girls who bring so much color to the tennis world

安娜 middot库尔尼科娃不仅仅漂亮她也确是为网球世界增色不少的女孩之一

Reading-Sentence Study

提到北京 2008年奥运会我们关心的不仅仅是经济利益更重要的是它的国际影响

When speaking of the 2008 Olympic games in Beijing we concern more than just financial profits The more important thing is its international influence

Reading-Sentence Study

1 When you learn a foreign language you must learn more than just the vocabulary and the grammar ( Line 1 )

当你学习一门外语的时候你要学的不仅仅是词汇和语法

Reading-Sentence Study

2 Visitors to other countries must be aware of the difference or they may send the wrong message ( Line 32 )

or 可做并列连词

表示ldquo否则要不然rdquo

Reading-Sentence Study

Wear the coat or you will catch cold

把大衣穿上不然会感冒的

她不可能有病否则她不会来的

She canrsquot be ill or she wouldnrsquot have come

Reading-Sentence Study

比较状语从句的倒装在 than 引导的复合句中如果谓语动词省略 且 两 句 的 主 语 进 行 比较 than 后可用倒装

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

Reading-Sentence Study

Flying demands a much greater supply of energy than do most other forms of transportation

飞行所需的能量比其他运输方式所耗的能量大得多

她花在英语学习上的时间比其他同学都多

She spent more time on English study than did the other students

Reading-Sentence Study

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

通常比起拉丁美洲和中东人来北美人更喜欢彼此间谈话距离远一点

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

The person 是句子的主语 who prefers more distance 是主语的定语从句 loses the fight 是谓语和宾语 when 引导的是状语从句

find oneself + 介词

发现自己处于某种状态

Reading-Sentence Study

School comes again and we find ourselves back into the classroom

又开学了我们发现我们又回到了教室里

Even if you have very good health insurance yourself you donrsquot know what situation you might find yourself in twenty or thirty years from now (Sentence often used by salesmen of insurance companies)

即使您今天很健康您也无法知道二十或三十年后您是怎样的状况

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

想拉开距离的那个人退到背靠墙无路可退为止他的奋斗只好以失败告终

Reading-Sentence Study

1 term (Line 7 Para 1) n word or phrase used to express a definite

idea 名词术语

The userrsquos guide of that digital camera is full of technical terms那款数码相机的使用说明书中充满了 ( 专业 ) 术语

We may get familiar with quite a few legal terms by watching ldquoLegal Reportrdquo of CCTV

通过观看中央电视台的《今日说法》节目我们可以熟悉很多法律术语

Reading-Words amp Phrases

1 means (Line 9 Para 1)

n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

the means of substance (livelihood) 生活资料

the means of production 生产资料

by all means 想尽一切办法 by no means 决不一点都不

Reading-Words amp Phrases

2 means (Line 9 Para 1)n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

He could _____________________ other than jumping out of the window

他除了跳窗外找不到其它逃跑的方法

find no means of escape

Reading-Words amp Phrases

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

A red light is a signal to stop

红灯是停止前进的信号

This opinion poll is a clear signal to the President that the voters do not support his foreign policy

这项民意测验向总统清楚地表明选民们不支持他的外交政策

Reading-Words amp Phrases

In order to give your sister a pleasant surprise on her birthday Irsquoll _____________________ to start playing SHErsquos ldquoSuper Starrdquo her favorite song when she comes home

为了给你妹妹一个生日惊喜在她到家的时候我会给你暗号来播放她最喜欢的 SHE 的 Super Star

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

give you a signal

Reading-Words amp Phrases

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)n (state of) touching or coming together 接触联系

A scholar should____________________________ regularly 学者应该经常接触新思想

Pi Zi Cairsquos online novel ________________________ is quite popular among the youngsters across the Taiwan Straits

痞子蔡的网络小说《第一次的亲密接触》深受海峡两岸年轻人的喜爱

come into contact with new ideas

ldquoThe First Intimate Contactrdquo

Reading-Words amp Phrases

如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况请与我们当地的代理商联系

If you wish to know more information about our products please contact our local agents

vt get into touch with (sb) 与(某人)接触会晤联系

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

5 embarrassed (Line 27 Para 3)

adj uncomfortable or ashamed 尴尬的

She was embarrassed to see her husband talking so loudly at the party

看见自己的丈夫在聚会上那么高声地谈话她感到很难堪

The couple sat in embarrassed silence

这对夫妻尴尬地坐着彼此无言

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt cause mental discomfort or anxiety to (sb)

使helliphellip困窘使helliphellip局促不安使helliphellip不安

How to properly put Saddam Hussein into trial

_______________________________________

如何适当地审判萨达姆 侯赛因是一个一直让美国政府感到尴尬的问题

5 embarrass (Line 27 Para 3)

constantly embarrasses the US government

Reading-Words amp Phrases

The smoke from the campfire curled upwards

营火所释放的烟缭绕上升

The dog curled (itself) up on the rug

狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上

6 curl (Line 32 Para 4)

vt amp vi twist 使卷曲扭曲长成卷曲状

Reading-Words amp Phrases

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 12: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

Shaking your head

Shaking your head

It means you are saying ldquoNordquo or it shows that you are disappointed

Pre-reading

Study the following movements of body language Then work in pairs to discuss what each gesture means in your culture

Waving your hand while curling the fingers downwardupward

Waving your hand while curling the fingers downwardupward

It means ldquoCome hererdquo

Pre-reading

Study the following movements of body language Then work in pairs to discuss what each gesture means in your culture

Introduction What ldquobody languagerdquo is (Para1)

ldquoBody languagerdquo is a term used to describe

____________________________________________

_____________________________of the body that send messages

facial expressions gestures and other movements

Reading-Text Structure

Nonverbal signals of different cultures may cause difficulties in learning a foreign language (Para2~5)

1) The gesture of ____________________________________

communicates a different message in different cultures

(Para 2) 2) _______________________ can also mean different things

in different countries (Para 3)

nodding the head up and down

Eye contact

3) Two basic gestures are used differently in ________

and _____________ to tell someone to come closer

(Para 4)

4) _____________________________________________

_________________ is also an important part of

communication

(Para 5)

The distance that we stand from someone during a conversation

Asia

North America

Reading-Text Structure

Conclusion (Para6)

To communicate successfully in

a foreign language we need to

_________________________

__________

master the skill of culturalawareness

Reading-Text Structure

1 When you learn a foreign language you must learn more than just the vocabulary and the grammar ( Line 1 )

more than just hellip

不仅仅 ( 要做 )helliphellip

Reading-Sentence Study

Anna Kournikova ( 安娜 middot库尔尼科娃 ) has more than just a pretty face she is really one of the girls who bring so much color to the tennis world

安娜 middot库尔尼科娃不仅仅漂亮她也确是为网球世界增色不少的女孩之一

Reading-Sentence Study

提到北京 2008年奥运会我们关心的不仅仅是经济利益更重要的是它的国际影响

When speaking of the 2008 Olympic games in Beijing we concern more than just financial profits The more important thing is its international influence

Reading-Sentence Study

1 When you learn a foreign language you must learn more than just the vocabulary and the grammar ( Line 1 )

当你学习一门外语的时候你要学的不仅仅是词汇和语法

Reading-Sentence Study

2 Visitors to other countries must be aware of the difference or they may send the wrong message ( Line 32 )

or 可做并列连词

表示ldquo否则要不然rdquo

Reading-Sentence Study

Wear the coat or you will catch cold

把大衣穿上不然会感冒的

她不可能有病否则她不会来的

She canrsquot be ill or she wouldnrsquot have come

Reading-Sentence Study

比较状语从句的倒装在 than 引导的复合句中如果谓语动词省略 且 两 句 的 主 语 进 行 比较 than 后可用倒装

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

Reading-Sentence Study

Flying demands a much greater supply of energy than do most other forms of transportation

飞行所需的能量比其他运输方式所耗的能量大得多

她花在英语学习上的时间比其他同学都多

She spent more time on English study than did the other students

Reading-Sentence Study

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

通常比起拉丁美洲和中东人来北美人更喜欢彼此间谈话距离远一点

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

The person 是句子的主语 who prefers more distance 是主语的定语从句 loses the fight 是谓语和宾语 when 引导的是状语从句

find oneself + 介词

发现自己处于某种状态

Reading-Sentence Study

School comes again and we find ourselves back into the classroom

又开学了我们发现我们又回到了教室里

Even if you have very good health insurance yourself you donrsquot know what situation you might find yourself in twenty or thirty years from now (Sentence often used by salesmen of insurance companies)

即使您今天很健康您也无法知道二十或三十年后您是怎样的状况

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

想拉开距离的那个人退到背靠墙无路可退为止他的奋斗只好以失败告终

Reading-Sentence Study

1 term (Line 7 Para 1) n word or phrase used to express a definite

idea 名词术语

The userrsquos guide of that digital camera is full of technical terms那款数码相机的使用说明书中充满了 ( 专业 ) 术语

We may get familiar with quite a few legal terms by watching ldquoLegal Reportrdquo of CCTV

通过观看中央电视台的《今日说法》节目我们可以熟悉很多法律术语

Reading-Words amp Phrases

1 means (Line 9 Para 1)

n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

the means of substance (livelihood) 生活资料

the means of production 生产资料

by all means 想尽一切办法 by no means 决不一点都不

Reading-Words amp Phrases

2 means (Line 9 Para 1)n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

He could _____________________ other than jumping out of the window

他除了跳窗外找不到其它逃跑的方法

find no means of escape

Reading-Words amp Phrases

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

A red light is a signal to stop

红灯是停止前进的信号

This opinion poll is a clear signal to the President that the voters do not support his foreign policy

这项民意测验向总统清楚地表明选民们不支持他的外交政策

Reading-Words amp Phrases

In order to give your sister a pleasant surprise on her birthday Irsquoll _____________________ to start playing SHErsquos ldquoSuper Starrdquo her favorite song when she comes home

为了给你妹妹一个生日惊喜在她到家的时候我会给你暗号来播放她最喜欢的 SHE 的 Super Star

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

give you a signal

Reading-Words amp Phrases

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)n (state of) touching or coming together 接触联系

A scholar should____________________________ regularly 学者应该经常接触新思想

Pi Zi Cairsquos online novel ________________________ is quite popular among the youngsters across the Taiwan Straits

痞子蔡的网络小说《第一次的亲密接触》深受海峡两岸年轻人的喜爱

come into contact with new ideas

ldquoThe First Intimate Contactrdquo

Reading-Words amp Phrases

如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况请与我们当地的代理商联系

If you wish to know more information about our products please contact our local agents

vt get into touch with (sb) 与(某人)接触会晤联系

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

5 embarrassed (Line 27 Para 3)

adj uncomfortable or ashamed 尴尬的

She was embarrassed to see her husband talking so loudly at the party

看见自己的丈夫在聚会上那么高声地谈话她感到很难堪

The couple sat in embarrassed silence

这对夫妻尴尬地坐着彼此无言

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt cause mental discomfort or anxiety to (sb)

使helliphellip困窘使helliphellip局促不安使helliphellip不安

How to properly put Saddam Hussein into trial

_______________________________________

如何适当地审判萨达姆 侯赛因是一个一直让美国政府感到尴尬的问题

5 embarrass (Line 27 Para 3)

constantly embarrasses the US government

Reading-Words amp Phrases

The smoke from the campfire curled upwards

营火所释放的烟缭绕上升

The dog curled (itself) up on the rug

狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上

6 curl (Line 32 Para 4)

vt amp vi twist 使卷曲扭曲长成卷曲状

Reading-Words amp Phrases

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 13: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

Waving your hand while curling the fingers downwardupward

Waving your hand while curling the fingers downwardupward

It means ldquoCome hererdquo

Pre-reading

Study the following movements of body language Then work in pairs to discuss what each gesture means in your culture

Introduction What ldquobody languagerdquo is (Para1)

ldquoBody languagerdquo is a term used to describe

____________________________________________

_____________________________of the body that send messages

facial expressions gestures and other movements

Reading-Text Structure

Nonverbal signals of different cultures may cause difficulties in learning a foreign language (Para2~5)

1) The gesture of ____________________________________

communicates a different message in different cultures

(Para 2) 2) _______________________ can also mean different things

in different countries (Para 3)

nodding the head up and down

Eye contact

3) Two basic gestures are used differently in ________

and _____________ to tell someone to come closer

(Para 4)

4) _____________________________________________

_________________ is also an important part of

communication

(Para 5)

The distance that we stand from someone during a conversation

Asia

North America

Reading-Text Structure

Conclusion (Para6)

To communicate successfully in

a foreign language we need to

_________________________

__________

master the skill of culturalawareness

Reading-Text Structure

1 When you learn a foreign language you must learn more than just the vocabulary and the grammar ( Line 1 )

more than just hellip

不仅仅 ( 要做 )helliphellip

Reading-Sentence Study

Anna Kournikova ( 安娜 middot库尔尼科娃 ) has more than just a pretty face she is really one of the girls who bring so much color to the tennis world

安娜 middot库尔尼科娃不仅仅漂亮她也确是为网球世界增色不少的女孩之一

Reading-Sentence Study

提到北京 2008年奥运会我们关心的不仅仅是经济利益更重要的是它的国际影响

When speaking of the 2008 Olympic games in Beijing we concern more than just financial profits The more important thing is its international influence

Reading-Sentence Study

1 When you learn a foreign language you must learn more than just the vocabulary and the grammar ( Line 1 )

当你学习一门外语的时候你要学的不仅仅是词汇和语法

Reading-Sentence Study

2 Visitors to other countries must be aware of the difference or they may send the wrong message ( Line 32 )

or 可做并列连词

表示ldquo否则要不然rdquo

Reading-Sentence Study

Wear the coat or you will catch cold

把大衣穿上不然会感冒的

她不可能有病否则她不会来的

She canrsquot be ill or she wouldnrsquot have come

Reading-Sentence Study

比较状语从句的倒装在 than 引导的复合句中如果谓语动词省略 且 两 句 的 主 语 进 行 比较 than 后可用倒装

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

Reading-Sentence Study

Flying demands a much greater supply of energy than do most other forms of transportation

飞行所需的能量比其他运输方式所耗的能量大得多

她花在英语学习上的时间比其他同学都多

She spent more time on English study than did the other students

Reading-Sentence Study

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

通常比起拉丁美洲和中东人来北美人更喜欢彼此间谈话距离远一点

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

The person 是句子的主语 who prefers more distance 是主语的定语从句 loses the fight 是谓语和宾语 when 引导的是状语从句

find oneself + 介词

发现自己处于某种状态

Reading-Sentence Study

School comes again and we find ourselves back into the classroom

又开学了我们发现我们又回到了教室里

Even if you have very good health insurance yourself you donrsquot know what situation you might find yourself in twenty or thirty years from now (Sentence often used by salesmen of insurance companies)

即使您今天很健康您也无法知道二十或三十年后您是怎样的状况

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

想拉开距离的那个人退到背靠墙无路可退为止他的奋斗只好以失败告终

Reading-Sentence Study

1 term (Line 7 Para 1) n word or phrase used to express a definite

idea 名词术语

The userrsquos guide of that digital camera is full of technical terms那款数码相机的使用说明书中充满了 ( 专业 ) 术语

We may get familiar with quite a few legal terms by watching ldquoLegal Reportrdquo of CCTV

通过观看中央电视台的《今日说法》节目我们可以熟悉很多法律术语

Reading-Words amp Phrases

1 means (Line 9 Para 1)

n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

the means of substance (livelihood) 生活资料

the means of production 生产资料

by all means 想尽一切办法 by no means 决不一点都不

Reading-Words amp Phrases

2 means (Line 9 Para 1)n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

He could _____________________ other than jumping out of the window

他除了跳窗外找不到其它逃跑的方法

find no means of escape

Reading-Words amp Phrases

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

A red light is a signal to stop

红灯是停止前进的信号

This opinion poll is a clear signal to the President that the voters do not support his foreign policy

这项民意测验向总统清楚地表明选民们不支持他的外交政策

Reading-Words amp Phrases

In order to give your sister a pleasant surprise on her birthday Irsquoll _____________________ to start playing SHErsquos ldquoSuper Starrdquo her favorite song when she comes home

为了给你妹妹一个生日惊喜在她到家的时候我会给你暗号来播放她最喜欢的 SHE 的 Super Star

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

give you a signal

Reading-Words amp Phrases

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)n (state of) touching or coming together 接触联系

A scholar should____________________________ regularly 学者应该经常接触新思想

Pi Zi Cairsquos online novel ________________________ is quite popular among the youngsters across the Taiwan Straits

痞子蔡的网络小说《第一次的亲密接触》深受海峡两岸年轻人的喜爱

come into contact with new ideas

ldquoThe First Intimate Contactrdquo

Reading-Words amp Phrases

如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况请与我们当地的代理商联系

If you wish to know more information about our products please contact our local agents

vt get into touch with (sb) 与(某人)接触会晤联系

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

5 embarrassed (Line 27 Para 3)

adj uncomfortable or ashamed 尴尬的

She was embarrassed to see her husband talking so loudly at the party

看见自己的丈夫在聚会上那么高声地谈话她感到很难堪

The couple sat in embarrassed silence

这对夫妻尴尬地坐着彼此无言

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt cause mental discomfort or anxiety to (sb)

使helliphellip困窘使helliphellip局促不安使helliphellip不安

How to properly put Saddam Hussein into trial

_______________________________________

如何适当地审判萨达姆 侯赛因是一个一直让美国政府感到尴尬的问题

5 embarrass (Line 27 Para 3)

constantly embarrasses the US government

Reading-Words amp Phrases

The smoke from the campfire curled upwards

营火所释放的烟缭绕上升

The dog curled (itself) up on the rug

狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上

6 curl (Line 32 Para 4)

vt amp vi twist 使卷曲扭曲长成卷曲状

Reading-Words amp Phrases

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 14: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

Introduction What ldquobody languagerdquo is (Para1)

ldquoBody languagerdquo is a term used to describe

____________________________________________

_____________________________of the body that send messages

facial expressions gestures and other movements

Reading-Text Structure

Nonverbal signals of different cultures may cause difficulties in learning a foreign language (Para2~5)

1) The gesture of ____________________________________

communicates a different message in different cultures

(Para 2) 2) _______________________ can also mean different things

in different countries (Para 3)

nodding the head up and down

Eye contact

3) Two basic gestures are used differently in ________

and _____________ to tell someone to come closer

(Para 4)

4) _____________________________________________

_________________ is also an important part of

communication

(Para 5)

The distance that we stand from someone during a conversation

Asia

North America

Reading-Text Structure

Conclusion (Para6)

To communicate successfully in

a foreign language we need to

_________________________

__________

master the skill of culturalawareness

Reading-Text Structure

1 When you learn a foreign language you must learn more than just the vocabulary and the grammar ( Line 1 )

more than just hellip

不仅仅 ( 要做 )helliphellip

Reading-Sentence Study

Anna Kournikova ( 安娜 middot库尔尼科娃 ) has more than just a pretty face she is really one of the girls who bring so much color to the tennis world

安娜 middot库尔尼科娃不仅仅漂亮她也确是为网球世界增色不少的女孩之一

Reading-Sentence Study

提到北京 2008年奥运会我们关心的不仅仅是经济利益更重要的是它的国际影响

When speaking of the 2008 Olympic games in Beijing we concern more than just financial profits The more important thing is its international influence

Reading-Sentence Study

1 When you learn a foreign language you must learn more than just the vocabulary and the grammar ( Line 1 )

当你学习一门外语的时候你要学的不仅仅是词汇和语法

Reading-Sentence Study

2 Visitors to other countries must be aware of the difference or they may send the wrong message ( Line 32 )

or 可做并列连词

表示ldquo否则要不然rdquo

Reading-Sentence Study

Wear the coat or you will catch cold

把大衣穿上不然会感冒的

她不可能有病否则她不会来的

She canrsquot be ill or she wouldnrsquot have come

Reading-Sentence Study

比较状语从句的倒装在 than 引导的复合句中如果谓语动词省略 且 两 句 的 主 语 进 行 比较 than 后可用倒装

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

Reading-Sentence Study

Flying demands a much greater supply of energy than do most other forms of transportation

飞行所需的能量比其他运输方式所耗的能量大得多

她花在英语学习上的时间比其他同学都多

She spent more time on English study than did the other students

Reading-Sentence Study

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

通常比起拉丁美洲和中东人来北美人更喜欢彼此间谈话距离远一点

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

The person 是句子的主语 who prefers more distance 是主语的定语从句 loses the fight 是谓语和宾语 when 引导的是状语从句

find oneself + 介词

发现自己处于某种状态

Reading-Sentence Study

School comes again and we find ourselves back into the classroom

又开学了我们发现我们又回到了教室里

Even if you have very good health insurance yourself you donrsquot know what situation you might find yourself in twenty or thirty years from now (Sentence often used by salesmen of insurance companies)

即使您今天很健康您也无法知道二十或三十年后您是怎样的状况

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

想拉开距离的那个人退到背靠墙无路可退为止他的奋斗只好以失败告终

Reading-Sentence Study

1 term (Line 7 Para 1) n word or phrase used to express a definite

idea 名词术语

The userrsquos guide of that digital camera is full of technical terms那款数码相机的使用说明书中充满了 ( 专业 ) 术语

We may get familiar with quite a few legal terms by watching ldquoLegal Reportrdquo of CCTV

通过观看中央电视台的《今日说法》节目我们可以熟悉很多法律术语

Reading-Words amp Phrases

1 means (Line 9 Para 1)

n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

the means of substance (livelihood) 生活资料

the means of production 生产资料

by all means 想尽一切办法 by no means 决不一点都不

Reading-Words amp Phrases

2 means (Line 9 Para 1)n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

He could _____________________ other than jumping out of the window

他除了跳窗外找不到其它逃跑的方法

find no means of escape

Reading-Words amp Phrases

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

A red light is a signal to stop

红灯是停止前进的信号

This opinion poll is a clear signal to the President that the voters do not support his foreign policy

这项民意测验向总统清楚地表明选民们不支持他的外交政策

Reading-Words amp Phrases

In order to give your sister a pleasant surprise on her birthday Irsquoll _____________________ to start playing SHErsquos ldquoSuper Starrdquo her favorite song when she comes home

为了给你妹妹一个生日惊喜在她到家的时候我会给你暗号来播放她最喜欢的 SHE 的 Super Star

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

give you a signal

Reading-Words amp Phrases

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)n (state of) touching or coming together 接触联系

A scholar should____________________________ regularly 学者应该经常接触新思想

Pi Zi Cairsquos online novel ________________________ is quite popular among the youngsters across the Taiwan Straits

痞子蔡的网络小说《第一次的亲密接触》深受海峡两岸年轻人的喜爱

come into contact with new ideas

ldquoThe First Intimate Contactrdquo

Reading-Words amp Phrases

如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况请与我们当地的代理商联系

If you wish to know more information about our products please contact our local agents

vt get into touch with (sb) 与(某人)接触会晤联系

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

5 embarrassed (Line 27 Para 3)

adj uncomfortable or ashamed 尴尬的

She was embarrassed to see her husband talking so loudly at the party

看见自己的丈夫在聚会上那么高声地谈话她感到很难堪

The couple sat in embarrassed silence

这对夫妻尴尬地坐着彼此无言

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt cause mental discomfort or anxiety to (sb)

使helliphellip困窘使helliphellip局促不安使helliphellip不安

How to properly put Saddam Hussein into trial

_______________________________________

如何适当地审判萨达姆 侯赛因是一个一直让美国政府感到尴尬的问题

5 embarrass (Line 27 Para 3)

constantly embarrasses the US government

Reading-Words amp Phrases

The smoke from the campfire curled upwards

营火所释放的烟缭绕上升

The dog curled (itself) up on the rug

狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上

6 curl (Line 32 Para 4)

vt amp vi twist 使卷曲扭曲长成卷曲状

Reading-Words amp Phrases

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 15: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

Nonverbal signals of different cultures may cause difficulties in learning a foreign language (Para2~5)

1) The gesture of ____________________________________

communicates a different message in different cultures

(Para 2) 2) _______________________ can also mean different things

in different countries (Para 3)

nodding the head up and down

Eye contact

3) Two basic gestures are used differently in ________

and _____________ to tell someone to come closer

(Para 4)

4) _____________________________________________

_________________ is also an important part of

communication

(Para 5)

The distance that we stand from someone during a conversation

Asia

North America

Reading-Text Structure

Conclusion (Para6)

To communicate successfully in

a foreign language we need to

_________________________

__________

master the skill of culturalawareness

Reading-Text Structure

1 When you learn a foreign language you must learn more than just the vocabulary and the grammar ( Line 1 )

more than just hellip

不仅仅 ( 要做 )helliphellip

Reading-Sentence Study

Anna Kournikova ( 安娜 middot库尔尼科娃 ) has more than just a pretty face she is really one of the girls who bring so much color to the tennis world

安娜 middot库尔尼科娃不仅仅漂亮她也确是为网球世界增色不少的女孩之一

Reading-Sentence Study

提到北京 2008年奥运会我们关心的不仅仅是经济利益更重要的是它的国际影响

When speaking of the 2008 Olympic games in Beijing we concern more than just financial profits The more important thing is its international influence

Reading-Sentence Study

1 When you learn a foreign language you must learn more than just the vocabulary and the grammar ( Line 1 )

当你学习一门外语的时候你要学的不仅仅是词汇和语法

Reading-Sentence Study

2 Visitors to other countries must be aware of the difference or they may send the wrong message ( Line 32 )

or 可做并列连词

表示ldquo否则要不然rdquo

Reading-Sentence Study

Wear the coat or you will catch cold

把大衣穿上不然会感冒的

她不可能有病否则她不会来的

She canrsquot be ill or she wouldnrsquot have come

Reading-Sentence Study

比较状语从句的倒装在 than 引导的复合句中如果谓语动词省略 且 两 句 的 主 语 进 行 比较 than 后可用倒装

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

Reading-Sentence Study

Flying demands a much greater supply of energy than do most other forms of transportation

飞行所需的能量比其他运输方式所耗的能量大得多

她花在英语学习上的时间比其他同学都多

She spent more time on English study than did the other students

Reading-Sentence Study

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

通常比起拉丁美洲和中东人来北美人更喜欢彼此间谈话距离远一点

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

The person 是句子的主语 who prefers more distance 是主语的定语从句 loses the fight 是谓语和宾语 when 引导的是状语从句

find oneself + 介词

发现自己处于某种状态

Reading-Sentence Study

School comes again and we find ourselves back into the classroom

又开学了我们发现我们又回到了教室里

Even if you have very good health insurance yourself you donrsquot know what situation you might find yourself in twenty or thirty years from now (Sentence often used by salesmen of insurance companies)

即使您今天很健康您也无法知道二十或三十年后您是怎样的状况

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

想拉开距离的那个人退到背靠墙无路可退为止他的奋斗只好以失败告终

Reading-Sentence Study

1 term (Line 7 Para 1) n word or phrase used to express a definite

idea 名词术语

The userrsquos guide of that digital camera is full of technical terms那款数码相机的使用说明书中充满了 ( 专业 ) 术语

We may get familiar with quite a few legal terms by watching ldquoLegal Reportrdquo of CCTV

通过观看中央电视台的《今日说法》节目我们可以熟悉很多法律术语

Reading-Words amp Phrases

1 means (Line 9 Para 1)

n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

the means of substance (livelihood) 生活资料

the means of production 生产资料

by all means 想尽一切办法 by no means 决不一点都不

Reading-Words amp Phrases

2 means (Line 9 Para 1)n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

He could _____________________ other than jumping out of the window

他除了跳窗外找不到其它逃跑的方法

find no means of escape

Reading-Words amp Phrases

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

A red light is a signal to stop

红灯是停止前进的信号

This opinion poll is a clear signal to the President that the voters do not support his foreign policy

这项民意测验向总统清楚地表明选民们不支持他的外交政策

Reading-Words amp Phrases

In order to give your sister a pleasant surprise on her birthday Irsquoll _____________________ to start playing SHErsquos ldquoSuper Starrdquo her favorite song when she comes home

为了给你妹妹一个生日惊喜在她到家的时候我会给你暗号来播放她最喜欢的 SHE 的 Super Star

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

give you a signal

Reading-Words amp Phrases

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)n (state of) touching or coming together 接触联系

A scholar should____________________________ regularly 学者应该经常接触新思想

Pi Zi Cairsquos online novel ________________________ is quite popular among the youngsters across the Taiwan Straits

痞子蔡的网络小说《第一次的亲密接触》深受海峡两岸年轻人的喜爱

come into contact with new ideas

ldquoThe First Intimate Contactrdquo

Reading-Words amp Phrases

如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况请与我们当地的代理商联系

If you wish to know more information about our products please contact our local agents

vt get into touch with (sb) 与(某人)接触会晤联系

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

5 embarrassed (Line 27 Para 3)

adj uncomfortable or ashamed 尴尬的

She was embarrassed to see her husband talking so loudly at the party

看见自己的丈夫在聚会上那么高声地谈话她感到很难堪

The couple sat in embarrassed silence

这对夫妻尴尬地坐着彼此无言

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt cause mental discomfort or anxiety to (sb)

使helliphellip困窘使helliphellip局促不安使helliphellip不安

How to properly put Saddam Hussein into trial

_______________________________________

如何适当地审判萨达姆 侯赛因是一个一直让美国政府感到尴尬的问题

5 embarrass (Line 27 Para 3)

constantly embarrasses the US government

Reading-Words amp Phrases

The smoke from the campfire curled upwards

营火所释放的烟缭绕上升

The dog curled (itself) up on the rug

狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上

6 curl (Line 32 Para 4)

vt amp vi twist 使卷曲扭曲长成卷曲状

Reading-Words amp Phrases

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 16: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

Conclusion (Para6)

To communicate successfully in

a foreign language we need to

_________________________

__________

master the skill of culturalawareness

Reading-Text Structure

1 When you learn a foreign language you must learn more than just the vocabulary and the grammar ( Line 1 )

more than just hellip

不仅仅 ( 要做 )helliphellip

Reading-Sentence Study

Anna Kournikova ( 安娜 middot库尔尼科娃 ) has more than just a pretty face she is really one of the girls who bring so much color to the tennis world

安娜 middot库尔尼科娃不仅仅漂亮她也确是为网球世界增色不少的女孩之一

Reading-Sentence Study

提到北京 2008年奥运会我们关心的不仅仅是经济利益更重要的是它的国际影响

When speaking of the 2008 Olympic games in Beijing we concern more than just financial profits The more important thing is its international influence

Reading-Sentence Study

1 When you learn a foreign language you must learn more than just the vocabulary and the grammar ( Line 1 )

当你学习一门外语的时候你要学的不仅仅是词汇和语法

Reading-Sentence Study

2 Visitors to other countries must be aware of the difference or they may send the wrong message ( Line 32 )

or 可做并列连词

表示ldquo否则要不然rdquo

Reading-Sentence Study

Wear the coat or you will catch cold

把大衣穿上不然会感冒的

她不可能有病否则她不会来的

She canrsquot be ill or she wouldnrsquot have come

Reading-Sentence Study

比较状语从句的倒装在 than 引导的复合句中如果谓语动词省略 且 两 句 的 主 语 进 行 比较 than 后可用倒装

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

Reading-Sentence Study

Flying demands a much greater supply of energy than do most other forms of transportation

飞行所需的能量比其他运输方式所耗的能量大得多

她花在英语学习上的时间比其他同学都多

She spent more time on English study than did the other students

Reading-Sentence Study

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

通常比起拉丁美洲和中东人来北美人更喜欢彼此间谈话距离远一点

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

The person 是句子的主语 who prefers more distance 是主语的定语从句 loses the fight 是谓语和宾语 when 引导的是状语从句

find oneself + 介词

发现自己处于某种状态

Reading-Sentence Study

School comes again and we find ourselves back into the classroom

又开学了我们发现我们又回到了教室里

Even if you have very good health insurance yourself you donrsquot know what situation you might find yourself in twenty or thirty years from now (Sentence often used by salesmen of insurance companies)

即使您今天很健康您也无法知道二十或三十年后您是怎样的状况

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

想拉开距离的那个人退到背靠墙无路可退为止他的奋斗只好以失败告终

Reading-Sentence Study

1 term (Line 7 Para 1) n word or phrase used to express a definite

idea 名词术语

The userrsquos guide of that digital camera is full of technical terms那款数码相机的使用说明书中充满了 ( 专业 ) 术语

We may get familiar with quite a few legal terms by watching ldquoLegal Reportrdquo of CCTV

通过观看中央电视台的《今日说法》节目我们可以熟悉很多法律术语

Reading-Words amp Phrases

1 means (Line 9 Para 1)

n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

the means of substance (livelihood) 生活资料

the means of production 生产资料

by all means 想尽一切办法 by no means 决不一点都不

Reading-Words amp Phrases

2 means (Line 9 Para 1)n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

He could _____________________ other than jumping out of the window

他除了跳窗外找不到其它逃跑的方法

find no means of escape

Reading-Words amp Phrases

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

A red light is a signal to stop

红灯是停止前进的信号

This opinion poll is a clear signal to the President that the voters do not support his foreign policy

这项民意测验向总统清楚地表明选民们不支持他的外交政策

Reading-Words amp Phrases

In order to give your sister a pleasant surprise on her birthday Irsquoll _____________________ to start playing SHErsquos ldquoSuper Starrdquo her favorite song when she comes home

为了给你妹妹一个生日惊喜在她到家的时候我会给你暗号来播放她最喜欢的 SHE 的 Super Star

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

give you a signal

Reading-Words amp Phrases

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)n (state of) touching or coming together 接触联系

A scholar should____________________________ regularly 学者应该经常接触新思想

Pi Zi Cairsquos online novel ________________________ is quite popular among the youngsters across the Taiwan Straits

痞子蔡的网络小说《第一次的亲密接触》深受海峡两岸年轻人的喜爱

come into contact with new ideas

ldquoThe First Intimate Contactrdquo

Reading-Words amp Phrases

如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况请与我们当地的代理商联系

If you wish to know more information about our products please contact our local agents

vt get into touch with (sb) 与(某人)接触会晤联系

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

5 embarrassed (Line 27 Para 3)

adj uncomfortable or ashamed 尴尬的

She was embarrassed to see her husband talking so loudly at the party

看见自己的丈夫在聚会上那么高声地谈话她感到很难堪

The couple sat in embarrassed silence

这对夫妻尴尬地坐着彼此无言

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt cause mental discomfort or anxiety to (sb)

使helliphellip困窘使helliphellip局促不安使helliphellip不安

How to properly put Saddam Hussein into trial

_______________________________________

如何适当地审判萨达姆 侯赛因是一个一直让美国政府感到尴尬的问题

5 embarrass (Line 27 Para 3)

constantly embarrasses the US government

Reading-Words amp Phrases

The smoke from the campfire curled upwards

营火所释放的烟缭绕上升

The dog curled (itself) up on the rug

狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上

6 curl (Line 32 Para 4)

vt amp vi twist 使卷曲扭曲长成卷曲状

Reading-Words amp Phrases

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 17: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

1 When you learn a foreign language you must learn more than just the vocabulary and the grammar ( Line 1 )

more than just hellip

不仅仅 ( 要做 )helliphellip

Reading-Sentence Study

Anna Kournikova ( 安娜 middot库尔尼科娃 ) has more than just a pretty face she is really one of the girls who bring so much color to the tennis world

安娜 middot库尔尼科娃不仅仅漂亮她也确是为网球世界增色不少的女孩之一

Reading-Sentence Study

提到北京 2008年奥运会我们关心的不仅仅是经济利益更重要的是它的国际影响

When speaking of the 2008 Olympic games in Beijing we concern more than just financial profits The more important thing is its international influence

Reading-Sentence Study

1 When you learn a foreign language you must learn more than just the vocabulary and the grammar ( Line 1 )

当你学习一门外语的时候你要学的不仅仅是词汇和语法

Reading-Sentence Study

2 Visitors to other countries must be aware of the difference or they may send the wrong message ( Line 32 )

or 可做并列连词

表示ldquo否则要不然rdquo

Reading-Sentence Study

Wear the coat or you will catch cold

把大衣穿上不然会感冒的

她不可能有病否则她不会来的

She canrsquot be ill or she wouldnrsquot have come

Reading-Sentence Study

比较状语从句的倒装在 than 引导的复合句中如果谓语动词省略 且 两 句 的 主 语 进 行 比较 than 后可用倒装

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

Reading-Sentence Study

Flying demands a much greater supply of energy than do most other forms of transportation

飞行所需的能量比其他运输方式所耗的能量大得多

她花在英语学习上的时间比其他同学都多

She spent more time on English study than did the other students

Reading-Sentence Study

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

通常比起拉丁美洲和中东人来北美人更喜欢彼此间谈话距离远一点

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

The person 是句子的主语 who prefers more distance 是主语的定语从句 loses the fight 是谓语和宾语 when 引导的是状语从句

find oneself + 介词

发现自己处于某种状态

Reading-Sentence Study

School comes again and we find ourselves back into the classroom

又开学了我们发现我们又回到了教室里

Even if you have very good health insurance yourself you donrsquot know what situation you might find yourself in twenty or thirty years from now (Sentence often used by salesmen of insurance companies)

即使您今天很健康您也无法知道二十或三十年后您是怎样的状况

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

想拉开距离的那个人退到背靠墙无路可退为止他的奋斗只好以失败告终

Reading-Sentence Study

1 term (Line 7 Para 1) n word or phrase used to express a definite

idea 名词术语

The userrsquos guide of that digital camera is full of technical terms那款数码相机的使用说明书中充满了 ( 专业 ) 术语

We may get familiar with quite a few legal terms by watching ldquoLegal Reportrdquo of CCTV

通过观看中央电视台的《今日说法》节目我们可以熟悉很多法律术语

Reading-Words amp Phrases

1 means (Line 9 Para 1)

n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

the means of substance (livelihood) 生活资料

the means of production 生产资料

by all means 想尽一切办法 by no means 决不一点都不

Reading-Words amp Phrases

2 means (Line 9 Para 1)n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

He could _____________________ other than jumping out of the window

他除了跳窗外找不到其它逃跑的方法

find no means of escape

Reading-Words amp Phrases

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

A red light is a signal to stop

红灯是停止前进的信号

This opinion poll is a clear signal to the President that the voters do not support his foreign policy

这项民意测验向总统清楚地表明选民们不支持他的外交政策

Reading-Words amp Phrases

In order to give your sister a pleasant surprise on her birthday Irsquoll _____________________ to start playing SHErsquos ldquoSuper Starrdquo her favorite song when she comes home

为了给你妹妹一个生日惊喜在她到家的时候我会给你暗号来播放她最喜欢的 SHE 的 Super Star

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

give you a signal

Reading-Words amp Phrases

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)n (state of) touching or coming together 接触联系

A scholar should____________________________ regularly 学者应该经常接触新思想

Pi Zi Cairsquos online novel ________________________ is quite popular among the youngsters across the Taiwan Straits

痞子蔡的网络小说《第一次的亲密接触》深受海峡两岸年轻人的喜爱

come into contact with new ideas

ldquoThe First Intimate Contactrdquo

Reading-Words amp Phrases

如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况请与我们当地的代理商联系

If you wish to know more information about our products please contact our local agents

vt get into touch with (sb) 与(某人)接触会晤联系

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

5 embarrassed (Line 27 Para 3)

adj uncomfortable or ashamed 尴尬的

She was embarrassed to see her husband talking so loudly at the party

看见自己的丈夫在聚会上那么高声地谈话她感到很难堪

The couple sat in embarrassed silence

这对夫妻尴尬地坐着彼此无言

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt cause mental discomfort or anxiety to (sb)

使helliphellip困窘使helliphellip局促不安使helliphellip不安

How to properly put Saddam Hussein into trial

_______________________________________

如何适当地审判萨达姆 侯赛因是一个一直让美国政府感到尴尬的问题

5 embarrass (Line 27 Para 3)

constantly embarrasses the US government

Reading-Words amp Phrases

The smoke from the campfire curled upwards

营火所释放的烟缭绕上升

The dog curled (itself) up on the rug

狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上

6 curl (Line 32 Para 4)

vt amp vi twist 使卷曲扭曲长成卷曲状

Reading-Words amp Phrases

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 18: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

Anna Kournikova ( 安娜 middot库尔尼科娃 ) has more than just a pretty face she is really one of the girls who bring so much color to the tennis world

安娜 middot库尔尼科娃不仅仅漂亮她也确是为网球世界增色不少的女孩之一

Reading-Sentence Study

提到北京 2008年奥运会我们关心的不仅仅是经济利益更重要的是它的国际影响

When speaking of the 2008 Olympic games in Beijing we concern more than just financial profits The more important thing is its international influence

Reading-Sentence Study

1 When you learn a foreign language you must learn more than just the vocabulary and the grammar ( Line 1 )

当你学习一门外语的时候你要学的不仅仅是词汇和语法

Reading-Sentence Study

2 Visitors to other countries must be aware of the difference or they may send the wrong message ( Line 32 )

or 可做并列连词

表示ldquo否则要不然rdquo

Reading-Sentence Study

Wear the coat or you will catch cold

把大衣穿上不然会感冒的

她不可能有病否则她不会来的

She canrsquot be ill or she wouldnrsquot have come

Reading-Sentence Study

比较状语从句的倒装在 than 引导的复合句中如果谓语动词省略 且 两 句 的 主 语 进 行 比较 than 后可用倒装

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

Reading-Sentence Study

Flying demands a much greater supply of energy than do most other forms of transportation

飞行所需的能量比其他运输方式所耗的能量大得多

她花在英语学习上的时间比其他同学都多

She spent more time on English study than did the other students

Reading-Sentence Study

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

通常比起拉丁美洲和中东人来北美人更喜欢彼此间谈话距离远一点

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

The person 是句子的主语 who prefers more distance 是主语的定语从句 loses the fight 是谓语和宾语 when 引导的是状语从句

find oneself + 介词

发现自己处于某种状态

Reading-Sentence Study

School comes again and we find ourselves back into the classroom

又开学了我们发现我们又回到了教室里

Even if you have very good health insurance yourself you donrsquot know what situation you might find yourself in twenty or thirty years from now (Sentence often used by salesmen of insurance companies)

即使您今天很健康您也无法知道二十或三十年后您是怎样的状况

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

想拉开距离的那个人退到背靠墙无路可退为止他的奋斗只好以失败告终

Reading-Sentence Study

1 term (Line 7 Para 1) n word or phrase used to express a definite

idea 名词术语

The userrsquos guide of that digital camera is full of technical terms那款数码相机的使用说明书中充满了 ( 专业 ) 术语

We may get familiar with quite a few legal terms by watching ldquoLegal Reportrdquo of CCTV

通过观看中央电视台的《今日说法》节目我们可以熟悉很多法律术语

Reading-Words amp Phrases

1 means (Line 9 Para 1)

n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

the means of substance (livelihood) 生活资料

the means of production 生产资料

by all means 想尽一切办法 by no means 决不一点都不

Reading-Words amp Phrases

2 means (Line 9 Para 1)n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

He could _____________________ other than jumping out of the window

他除了跳窗外找不到其它逃跑的方法

find no means of escape

Reading-Words amp Phrases

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

A red light is a signal to stop

红灯是停止前进的信号

This opinion poll is a clear signal to the President that the voters do not support his foreign policy

这项民意测验向总统清楚地表明选民们不支持他的外交政策

Reading-Words amp Phrases

In order to give your sister a pleasant surprise on her birthday Irsquoll _____________________ to start playing SHErsquos ldquoSuper Starrdquo her favorite song when she comes home

为了给你妹妹一个生日惊喜在她到家的时候我会给你暗号来播放她最喜欢的 SHE 的 Super Star

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

give you a signal

Reading-Words amp Phrases

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)n (state of) touching or coming together 接触联系

A scholar should____________________________ regularly 学者应该经常接触新思想

Pi Zi Cairsquos online novel ________________________ is quite popular among the youngsters across the Taiwan Straits

痞子蔡的网络小说《第一次的亲密接触》深受海峡两岸年轻人的喜爱

come into contact with new ideas

ldquoThe First Intimate Contactrdquo

Reading-Words amp Phrases

如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况请与我们当地的代理商联系

If you wish to know more information about our products please contact our local agents

vt get into touch with (sb) 与(某人)接触会晤联系

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

5 embarrassed (Line 27 Para 3)

adj uncomfortable or ashamed 尴尬的

She was embarrassed to see her husband talking so loudly at the party

看见自己的丈夫在聚会上那么高声地谈话她感到很难堪

The couple sat in embarrassed silence

这对夫妻尴尬地坐着彼此无言

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt cause mental discomfort or anxiety to (sb)

使helliphellip困窘使helliphellip局促不安使helliphellip不安

How to properly put Saddam Hussein into trial

_______________________________________

如何适当地审判萨达姆 侯赛因是一个一直让美国政府感到尴尬的问题

5 embarrass (Line 27 Para 3)

constantly embarrasses the US government

Reading-Words amp Phrases

The smoke from the campfire curled upwards

营火所释放的烟缭绕上升

The dog curled (itself) up on the rug

狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上

6 curl (Line 32 Para 4)

vt amp vi twist 使卷曲扭曲长成卷曲状

Reading-Words amp Phrases

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 19: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

提到北京 2008年奥运会我们关心的不仅仅是经济利益更重要的是它的国际影响

When speaking of the 2008 Olympic games in Beijing we concern more than just financial profits The more important thing is its international influence

Reading-Sentence Study

1 When you learn a foreign language you must learn more than just the vocabulary and the grammar ( Line 1 )

当你学习一门外语的时候你要学的不仅仅是词汇和语法

Reading-Sentence Study

2 Visitors to other countries must be aware of the difference or they may send the wrong message ( Line 32 )

or 可做并列连词

表示ldquo否则要不然rdquo

Reading-Sentence Study

Wear the coat or you will catch cold

把大衣穿上不然会感冒的

她不可能有病否则她不会来的

She canrsquot be ill or she wouldnrsquot have come

Reading-Sentence Study

比较状语从句的倒装在 than 引导的复合句中如果谓语动词省略 且 两 句 的 主 语 进 行 比较 than 后可用倒装

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

Reading-Sentence Study

Flying demands a much greater supply of energy than do most other forms of transportation

飞行所需的能量比其他运输方式所耗的能量大得多

她花在英语学习上的时间比其他同学都多

She spent more time on English study than did the other students

Reading-Sentence Study

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

通常比起拉丁美洲和中东人来北美人更喜欢彼此间谈话距离远一点

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

The person 是句子的主语 who prefers more distance 是主语的定语从句 loses the fight 是谓语和宾语 when 引导的是状语从句

find oneself + 介词

发现自己处于某种状态

Reading-Sentence Study

School comes again and we find ourselves back into the classroom

又开学了我们发现我们又回到了教室里

Even if you have very good health insurance yourself you donrsquot know what situation you might find yourself in twenty or thirty years from now (Sentence often used by salesmen of insurance companies)

即使您今天很健康您也无法知道二十或三十年后您是怎样的状况

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

想拉开距离的那个人退到背靠墙无路可退为止他的奋斗只好以失败告终

Reading-Sentence Study

1 term (Line 7 Para 1) n word or phrase used to express a definite

idea 名词术语

The userrsquos guide of that digital camera is full of technical terms那款数码相机的使用说明书中充满了 ( 专业 ) 术语

We may get familiar with quite a few legal terms by watching ldquoLegal Reportrdquo of CCTV

通过观看中央电视台的《今日说法》节目我们可以熟悉很多法律术语

Reading-Words amp Phrases

1 means (Line 9 Para 1)

n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

the means of substance (livelihood) 生活资料

the means of production 生产资料

by all means 想尽一切办法 by no means 决不一点都不

Reading-Words amp Phrases

2 means (Line 9 Para 1)n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

He could _____________________ other than jumping out of the window

他除了跳窗外找不到其它逃跑的方法

find no means of escape

Reading-Words amp Phrases

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

A red light is a signal to stop

红灯是停止前进的信号

This opinion poll is a clear signal to the President that the voters do not support his foreign policy

这项民意测验向总统清楚地表明选民们不支持他的外交政策

Reading-Words amp Phrases

In order to give your sister a pleasant surprise on her birthday Irsquoll _____________________ to start playing SHErsquos ldquoSuper Starrdquo her favorite song when she comes home

为了给你妹妹一个生日惊喜在她到家的时候我会给你暗号来播放她最喜欢的 SHE 的 Super Star

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

give you a signal

Reading-Words amp Phrases

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)n (state of) touching or coming together 接触联系

A scholar should____________________________ regularly 学者应该经常接触新思想

Pi Zi Cairsquos online novel ________________________ is quite popular among the youngsters across the Taiwan Straits

痞子蔡的网络小说《第一次的亲密接触》深受海峡两岸年轻人的喜爱

come into contact with new ideas

ldquoThe First Intimate Contactrdquo

Reading-Words amp Phrases

如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况请与我们当地的代理商联系

If you wish to know more information about our products please contact our local agents

vt get into touch with (sb) 与(某人)接触会晤联系

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

5 embarrassed (Line 27 Para 3)

adj uncomfortable or ashamed 尴尬的

She was embarrassed to see her husband talking so loudly at the party

看见自己的丈夫在聚会上那么高声地谈话她感到很难堪

The couple sat in embarrassed silence

这对夫妻尴尬地坐着彼此无言

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt cause mental discomfort or anxiety to (sb)

使helliphellip困窘使helliphellip局促不安使helliphellip不安

How to properly put Saddam Hussein into trial

_______________________________________

如何适当地审判萨达姆 侯赛因是一个一直让美国政府感到尴尬的问题

5 embarrass (Line 27 Para 3)

constantly embarrasses the US government

Reading-Words amp Phrases

The smoke from the campfire curled upwards

营火所释放的烟缭绕上升

The dog curled (itself) up on the rug

狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上

6 curl (Line 32 Para 4)

vt amp vi twist 使卷曲扭曲长成卷曲状

Reading-Words amp Phrases

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 20: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

1 When you learn a foreign language you must learn more than just the vocabulary and the grammar ( Line 1 )

当你学习一门外语的时候你要学的不仅仅是词汇和语法

Reading-Sentence Study

2 Visitors to other countries must be aware of the difference or they may send the wrong message ( Line 32 )

or 可做并列连词

表示ldquo否则要不然rdquo

Reading-Sentence Study

Wear the coat or you will catch cold

把大衣穿上不然会感冒的

她不可能有病否则她不会来的

She canrsquot be ill or she wouldnrsquot have come

Reading-Sentence Study

比较状语从句的倒装在 than 引导的复合句中如果谓语动词省略 且 两 句 的 主 语 进 行 比较 than 后可用倒装

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

Reading-Sentence Study

Flying demands a much greater supply of energy than do most other forms of transportation

飞行所需的能量比其他运输方式所耗的能量大得多

她花在英语学习上的时间比其他同学都多

She spent more time on English study than did the other students

Reading-Sentence Study

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

通常比起拉丁美洲和中东人来北美人更喜欢彼此间谈话距离远一点

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

The person 是句子的主语 who prefers more distance 是主语的定语从句 loses the fight 是谓语和宾语 when 引导的是状语从句

find oneself + 介词

发现自己处于某种状态

Reading-Sentence Study

School comes again and we find ourselves back into the classroom

又开学了我们发现我们又回到了教室里

Even if you have very good health insurance yourself you donrsquot know what situation you might find yourself in twenty or thirty years from now (Sentence often used by salesmen of insurance companies)

即使您今天很健康您也无法知道二十或三十年后您是怎样的状况

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

想拉开距离的那个人退到背靠墙无路可退为止他的奋斗只好以失败告终

Reading-Sentence Study

1 term (Line 7 Para 1) n word or phrase used to express a definite

idea 名词术语

The userrsquos guide of that digital camera is full of technical terms那款数码相机的使用说明书中充满了 ( 专业 ) 术语

We may get familiar with quite a few legal terms by watching ldquoLegal Reportrdquo of CCTV

通过观看中央电视台的《今日说法》节目我们可以熟悉很多法律术语

Reading-Words amp Phrases

1 means (Line 9 Para 1)

n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

the means of substance (livelihood) 生活资料

the means of production 生产资料

by all means 想尽一切办法 by no means 决不一点都不

Reading-Words amp Phrases

2 means (Line 9 Para 1)n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

He could _____________________ other than jumping out of the window

他除了跳窗外找不到其它逃跑的方法

find no means of escape

Reading-Words amp Phrases

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

A red light is a signal to stop

红灯是停止前进的信号

This opinion poll is a clear signal to the President that the voters do not support his foreign policy

这项民意测验向总统清楚地表明选民们不支持他的外交政策

Reading-Words amp Phrases

In order to give your sister a pleasant surprise on her birthday Irsquoll _____________________ to start playing SHErsquos ldquoSuper Starrdquo her favorite song when she comes home

为了给你妹妹一个生日惊喜在她到家的时候我会给你暗号来播放她最喜欢的 SHE 的 Super Star

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

give you a signal

Reading-Words amp Phrases

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)n (state of) touching or coming together 接触联系

A scholar should____________________________ regularly 学者应该经常接触新思想

Pi Zi Cairsquos online novel ________________________ is quite popular among the youngsters across the Taiwan Straits

痞子蔡的网络小说《第一次的亲密接触》深受海峡两岸年轻人的喜爱

come into contact with new ideas

ldquoThe First Intimate Contactrdquo

Reading-Words amp Phrases

如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况请与我们当地的代理商联系

If you wish to know more information about our products please contact our local agents

vt get into touch with (sb) 与(某人)接触会晤联系

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

5 embarrassed (Line 27 Para 3)

adj uncomfortable or ashamed 尴尬的

She was embarrassed to see her husband talking so loudly at the party

看见自己的丈夫在聚会上那么高声地谈话她感到很难堪

The couple sat in embarrassed silence

这对夫妻尴尬地坐着彼此无言

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt cause mental discomfort or anxiety to (sb)

使helliphellip困窘使helliphellip局促不安使helliphellip不安

How to properly put Saddam Hussein into trial

_______________________________________

如何适当地审判萨达姆 侯赛因是一个一直让美国政府感到尴尬的问题

5 embarrass (Line 27 Para 3)

constantly embarrasses the US government

Reading-Words amp Phrases

The smoke from the campfire curled upwards

营火所释放的烟缭绕上升

The dog curled (itself) up on the rug

狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上

6 curl (Line 32 Para 4)

vt amp vi twist 使卷曲扭曲长成卷曲状

Reading-Words amp Phrases

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 21: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

2 Visitors to other countries must be aware of the difference or they may send the wrong message ( Line 32 )

or 可做并列连词

表示ldquo否则要不然rdquo

Reading-Sentence Study

Wear the coat or you will catch cold

把大衣穿上不然会感冒的

她不可能有病否则她不会来的

She canrsquot be ill or she wouldnrsquot have come

Reading-Sentence Study

比较状语从句的倒装在 than 引导的复合句中如果谓语动词省略 且 两 句 的 主 语 进 行 比较 than 后可用倒装

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

Reading-Sentence Study

Flying demands a much greater supply of energy than do most other forms of transportation

飞行所需的能量比其他运输方式所耗的能量大得多

她花在英语学习上的时间比其他同学都多

She spent more time on English study than did the other students

Reading-Sentence Study

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

通常比起拉丁美洲和中东人来北美人更喜欢彼此间谈话距离远一点

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

The person 是句子的主语 who prefers more distance 是主语的定语从句 loses the fight 是谓语和宾语 when 引导的是状语从句

find oneself + 介词

发现自己处于某种状态

Reading-Sentence Study

School comes again and we find ourselves back into the classroom

又开学了我们发现我们又回到了教室里

Even if you have very good health insurance yourself you donrsquot know what situation you might find yourself in twenty or thirty years from now (Sentence often used by salesmen of insurance companies)

即使您今天很健康您也无法知道二十或三十年后您是怎样的状况

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

想拉开距离的那个人退到背靠墙无路可退为止他的奋斗只好以失败告终

Reading-Sentence Study

1 term (Line 7 Para 1) n word or phrase used to express a definite

idea 名词术语

The userrsquos guide of that digital camera is full of technical terms那款数码相机的使用说明书中充满了 ( 专业 ) 术语

We may get familiar with quite a few legal terms by watching ldquoLegal Reportrdquo of CCTV

通过观看中央电视台的《今日说法》节目我们可以熟悉很多法律术语

Reading-Words amp Phrases

1 means (Line 9 Para 1)

n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

the means of substance (livelihood) 生活资料

the means of production 生产资料

by all means 想尽一切办法 by no means 决不一点都不

Reading-Words amp Phrases

2 means (Line 9 Para 1)n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

He could _____________________ other than jumping out of the window

他除了跳窗外找不到其它逃跑的方法

find no means of escape

Reading-Words amp Phrases

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

A red light is a signal to stop

红灯是停止前进的信号

This opinion poll is a clear signal to the President that the voters do not support his foreign policy

这项民意测验向总统清楚地表明选民们不支持他的外交政策

Reading-Words amp Phrases

In order to give your sister a pleasant surprise on her birthday Irsquoll _____________________ to start playing SHErsquos ldquoSuper Starrdquo her favorite song when she comes home

为了给你妹妹一个生日惊喜在她到家的时候我会给你暗号来播放她最喜欢的 SHE 的 Super Star

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

give you a signal

Reading-Words amp Phrases

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)n (state of) touching or coming together 接触联系

A scholar should____________________________ regularly 学者应该经常接触新思想

Pi Zi Cairsquos online novel ________________________ is quite popular among the youngsters across the Taiwan Straits

痞子蔡的网络小说《第一次的亲密接触》深受海峡两岸年轻人的喜爱

come into contact with new ideas

ldquoThe First Intimate Contactrdquo

Reading-Words amp Phrases

如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况请与我们当地的代理商联系

If you wish to know more information about our products please contact our local agents

vt get into touch with (sb) 与(某人)接触会晤联系

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

5 embarrassed (Line 27 Para 3)

adj uncomfortable or ashamed 尴尬的

She was embarrassed to see her husband talking so loudly at the party

看见自己的丈夫在聚会上那么高声地谈话她感到很难堪

The couple sat in embarrassed silence

这对夫妻尴尬地坐着彼此无言

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt cause mental discomfort or anxiety to (sb)

使helliphellip困窘使helliphellip局促不安使helliphellip不安

How to properly put Saddam Hussein into trial

_______________________________________

如何适当地审判萨达姆 侯赛因是一个一直让美国政府感到尴尬的问题

5 embarrass (Line 27 Para 3)

constantly embarrasses the US government

Reading-Words amp Phrases

The smoke from the campfire curled upwards

营火所释放的烟缭绕上升

The dog curled (itself) up on the rug

狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上

6 curl (Line 32 Para 4)

vt amp vi twist 使卷曲扭曲长成卷曲状

Reading-Words amp Phrases

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 22: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

Wear the coat or you will catch cold

把大衣穿上不然会感冒的

她不可能有病否则她不会来的

She canrsquot be ill or she wouldnrsquot have come

Reading-Sentence Study

比较状语从句的倒装在 than 引导的复合句中如果谓语动词省略 且 两 句 的 主 语 进 行 比较 than 后可用倒装

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

Reading-Sentence Study

Flying demands a much greater supply of energy than do most other forms of transportation

飞行所需的能量比其他运输方式所耗的能量大得多

她花在英语学习上的时间比其他同学都多

She spent more time on English study than did the other students

Reading-Sentence Study

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

通常比起拉丁美洲和中东人来北美人更喜欢彼此间谈话距离远一点

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

The person 是句子的主语 who prefers more distance 是主语的定语从句 loses the fight 是谓语和宾语 when 引导的是状语从句

find oneself + 介词

发现自己处于某种状态

Reading-Sentence Study

School comes again and we find ourselves back into the classroom

又开学了我们发现我们又回到了教室里

Even if you have very good health insurance yourself you donrsquot know what situation you might find yourself in twenty or thirty years from now (Sentence often used by salesmen of insurance companies)

即使您今天很健康您也无法知道二十或三十年后您是怎样的状况

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

想拉开距离的那个人退到背靠墙无路可退为止他的奋斗只好以失败告终

Reading-Sentence Study

1 term (Line 7 Para 1) n word or phrase used to express a definite

idea 名词术语

The userrsquos guide of that digital camera is full of technical terms那款数码相机的使用说明书中充满了 ( 专业 ) 术语

We may get familiar with quite a few legal terms by watching ldquoLegal Reportrdquo of CCTV

通过观看中央电视台的《今日说法》节目我们可以熟悉很多法律术语

Reading-Words amp Phrases

1 means (Line 9 Para 1)

n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

the means of substance (livelihood) 生活资料

the means of production 生产资料

by all means 想尽一切办法 by no means 决不一点都不

Reading-Words amp Phrases

2 means (Line 9 Para 1)n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

He could _____________________ other than jumping out of the window

他除了跳窗外找不到其它逃跑的方法

find no means of escape

Reading-Words amp Phrases

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

A red light is a signal to stop

红灯是停止前进的信号

This opinion poll is a clear signal to the President that the voters do not support his foreign policy

这项民意测验向总统清楚地表明选民们不支持他的外交政策

Reading-Words amp Phrases

In order to give your sister a pleasant surprise on her birthday Irsquoll _____________________ to start playing SHErsquos ldquoSuper Starrdquo her favorite song when she comes home

为了给你妹妹一个生日惊喜在她到家的时候我会给你暗号来播放她最喜欢的 SHE 的 Super Star

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

give you a signal

Reading-Words amp Phrases

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)n (state of) touching or coming together 接触联系

A scholar should____________________________ regularly 学者应该经常接触新思想

Pi Zi Cairsquos online novel ________________________ is quite popular among the youngsters across the Taiwan Straits

痞子蔡的网络小说《第一次的亲密接触》深受海峡两岸年轻人的喜爱

come into contact with new ideas

ldquoThe First Intimate Contactrdquo

Reading-Words amp Phrases

如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况请与我们当地的代理商联系

If you wish to know more information about our products please contact our local agents

vt get into touch with (sb) 与(某人)接触会晤联系

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

5 embarrassed (Line 27 Para 3)

adj uncomfortable or ashamed 尴尬的

She was embarrassed to see her husband talking so loudly at the party

看见自己的丈夫在聚会上那么高声地谈话她感到很难堪

The couple sat in embarrassed silence

这对夫妻尴尬地坐着彼此无言

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt cause mental discomfort or anxiety to (sb)

使helliphellip困窘使helliphellip局促不安使helliphellip不安

How to properly put Saddam Hussein into trial

_______________________________________

如何适当地审判萨达姆 侯赛因是一个一直让美国政府感到尴尬的问题

5 embarrass (Line 27 Para 3)

constantly embarrasses the US government

Reading-Words amp Phrases

The smoke from the campfire curled upwards

营火所释放的烟缭绕上升

The dog curled (itself) up on the rug

狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上

6 curl (Line 32 Para 4)

vt amp vi twist 使卷曲扭曲长成卷曲状

Reading-Words amp Phrases

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 23: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

比较状语从句的倒装在 than 引导的复合句中如果谓语动词省略 且 两 句 的 主 语 进 行 比较 than 后可用倒装

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

Reading-Sentence Study

Flying demands a much greater supply of energy than do most other forms of transportation

飞行所需的能量比其他运输方式所耗的能量大得多

她花在英语学习上的时间比其他同学都多

She spent more time on English study than did the other students

Reading-Sentence Study

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

通常比起拉丁美洲和中东人来北美人更喜欢彼此间谈话距离远一点

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

The person 是句子的主语 who prefers more distance 是主语的定语从句 loses the fight 是谓语和宾语 when 引导的是状语从句

find oneself + 介词

发现自己处于某种状态

Reading-Sentence Study

School comes again and we find ourselves back into the classroom

又开学了我们发现我们又回到了教室里

Even if you have very good health insurance yourself you donrsquot know what situation you might find yourself in twenty or thirty years from now (Sentence often used by salesmen of insurance companies)

即使您今天很健康您也无法知道二十或三十年后您是怎样的状况

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

想拉开距离的那个人退到背靠墙无路可退为止他的奋斗只好以失败告终

Reading-Sentence Study

1 term (Line 7 Para 1) n word or phrase used to express a definite

idea 名词术语

The userrsquos guide of that digital camera is full of technical terms那款数码相机的使用说明书中充满了 ( 专业 ) 术语

We may get familiar with quite a few legal terms by watching ldquoLegal Reportrdquo of CCTV

通过观看中央电视台的《今日说法》节目我们可以熟悉很多法律术语

Reading-Words amp Phrases

1 means (Line 9 Para 1)

n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

the means of substance (livelihood) 生活资料

the means of production 生产资料

by all means 想尽一切办法 by no means 决不一点都不

Reading-Words amp Phrases

2 means (Line 9 Para 1)n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

He could _____________________ other than jumping out of the window

他除了跳窗外找不到其它逃跑的方法

find no means of escape

Reading-Words amp Phrases

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

A red light is a signal to stop

红灯是停止前进的信号

This opinion poll is a clear signal to the President that the voters do not support his foreign policy

这项民意测验向总统清楚地表明选民们不支持他的外交政策

Reading-Words amp Phrases

In order to give your sister a pleasant surprise on her birthday Irsquoll _____________________ to start playing SHErsquos ldquoSuper Starrdquo her favorite song when she comes home

为了给你妹妹一个生日惊喜在她到家的时候我会给你暗号来播放她最喜欢的 SHE 的 Super Star

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

give you a signal

Reading-Words amp Phrases

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)n (state of) touching or coming together 接触联系

A scholar should____________________________ regularly 学者应该经常接触新思想

Pi Zi Cairsquos online novel ________________________ is quite popular among the youngsters across the Taiwan Straits

痞子蔡的网络小说《第一次的亲密接触》深受海峡两岸年轻人的喜爱

come into contact with new ideas

ldquoThe First Intimate Contactrdquo

Reading-Words amp Phrases

如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况请与我们当地的代理商联系

If you wish to know more information about our products please contact our local agents

vt get into touch with (sb) 与(某人)接触会晤联系

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

5 embarrassed (Line 27 Para 3)

adj uncomfortable or ashamed 尴尬的

She was embarrassed to see her husband talking so loudly at the party

看见自己的丈夫在聚会上那么高声地谈话她感到很难堪

The couple sat in embarrassed silence

这对夫妻尴尬地坐着彼此无言

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt cause mental discomfort or anxiety to (sb)

使helliphellip困窘使helliphellip局促不安使helliphellip不安

How to properly put Saddam Hussein into trial

_______________________________________

如何适当地审判萨达姆 侯赛因是一个一直让美国政府感到尴尬的问题

5 embarrass (Line 27 Para 3)

constantly embarrasses the US government

Reading-Words amp Phrases

The smoke from the campfire curled upwards

营火所释放的烟缭绕上升

The dog curled (itself) up on the rug

狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上

6 curl (Line 32 Para 4)

vt amp vi twist 使卷曲扭曲长成卷曲状

Reading-Words amp Phrases

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 24: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

Flying demands a much greater supply of energy than do most other forms of transportation

飞行所需的能量比其他运输方式所耗的能量大得多

她花在英语学习上的时间比其他同学都多

She spent more time on English study than did the other students

Reading-Sentence Study

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

通常比起拉丁美洲和中东人来北美人更喜欢彼此间谈话距离远一点

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

The person 是句子的主语 who prefers more distance 是主语的定语从句 loses the fight 是谓语和宾语 when 引导的是状语从句

find oneself + 介词

发现自己处于某种状态

Reading-Sentence Study

School comes again and we find ourselves back into the classroom

又开学了我们发现我们又回到了教室里

Even if you have very good health insurance yourself you donrsquot know what situation you might find yourself in twenty or thirty years from now (Sentence often used by salesmen of insurance companies)

即使您今天很健康您也无法知道二十或三十年后您是怎样的状况

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

想拉开距离的那个人退到背靠墙无路可退为止他的奋斗只好以失败告终

Reading-Sentence Study

1 term (Line 7 Para 1) n word or phrase used to express a definite

idea 名词术语

The userrsquos guide of that digital camera is full of technical terms那款数码相机的使用说明书中充满了 ( 专业 ) 术语

We may get familiar with quite a few legal terms by watching ldquoLegal Reportrdquo of CCTV

通过观看中央电视台的《今日说法》节目我们可以熟悉很多法律术语

Reading-Words amp Phrases

1 means (Line 9 Para 1)

n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

the means of substance (livelihood) 生活资料

the means of production 生产资料

by all means 想尽一切办法 by no means 决不一点都不

Reading-Words amp Phrases

2 means (Line 9 Para 1)n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

He could _____________________ other than jumping out of the window

他除了跳窗外找不到其它逃跑的方法

find no means of escape

Reading-Words amp Phrases

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

A red light is a signal to stop

红灯是停止前进的信号

This opinion poll is a clear signal to the President that the voters do not support his foreign policy

这项民意测验向总统清楚地表明选民们不支持他的外交政策

Reading-Words amp Phrases

In order to give your sister a pleasant surprise on her birthday Irsquoll _____________________ to start playing SHErsquos ldquoSuper Starrdquo her favorite song when she comes home

为了给你妹妹一个生日惊喜在她到家的时候我会给你暗号来播放她最喜欢的 SHE 的 Super Star

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

give you a signal

Reading-Words amp Phrases

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)n (state of) touching or coming together 接触联系

A scholar should____________________________ regularly 学者应该经常接触新思想

Pi Zi Cairsquos online novel ________________________ is quite popular among the youngsters across the Taiwan Straits

痞子蔡的网络小说《第一次的亲密接触》深受海峡两岸年轻人的喜爱

come into contact with new ideas

ldquoThe First Intimate Contactrdquo

Reading-Words amp Phrases

如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况请与我们当地的代理商联系

If you wish to know more information about our products please contact our local agents

vt get into touch with (sb) 与(某人)接触会晤联系

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

5 embarrassed (Line 27 Para 3)

adj uncomfortable or ashamed 尴尬的

She was embarrassed to see her husband talking so loudly at the party

看见自己的丈夫在聚会上那么高声地谈话她感到很难堪

The couple sat in embarrassed silence

这对夫妻尴尬地坐着彼此无言

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt cause mental discomfort or anxiety to (sb)

使helliphellip困窘使helliphellip局促不安使helliphellip不安

How to properly put Saddam Hussein into trial

_______________________________________

如何适当地审判萨达姆 侯赛因是一个一直让美国政府感到尴尬的问题

5 embarrass (Line 27 Para 3)

constantly embarrasses the US government

Reading-Words amp Phrases

The smoke from the campfire curled upwards

营火所释放的烟缭绕上升

The dog curled (itself) up on the rug

狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上

6 curl (Line 32 Para 4)

vt amp vi twist 使卷曲扭曲长成卷曲状

Reading-Words amp Phrases

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 25: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

3 Generally North Americans prefer more space than do Latin Americans and people from the Middle East (Line 35)

通常比起拉丁美洲和中东人来北美人更喜欢彼此间谈话距离远一点

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

The person 是句子的主语 who prefers more distance 是主语的定语从句 loses the fight 是谓语和宾语 when 引导的是状语从句

find oneself + 介词

发现自己处于某种状态

Reading-Sentence Study

School comes again and we find ourselves back into the classroom

又开学了我们发现我们又回到了教室里

Even if you have very good health insurance yourself you donrsquot know what situation you might find yourself in twenty or thirty years from now (Sentence often used by salesmen of insurance companies)

即使您今天很健康您也无法知道二十或三十年后您是怎样的状况

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

想拉开距离的那个人退到背靠墙无路可退为止他的奋斗只好以失败告终

Reading-Sentence Study

1 term (Line 7 Para 1) n word or phrase used to express a definite

idea 名词术语

The userrsquos guide of that digital camera is full of technical terms那款数码相机的使用说明书中充满了 ( 专业 ) 术语

We may get familiar with quite a few legal terms by watching ldquoLegal Reportrdquo of CCTV

通过观看中央电视台的《今日说法》节目我们可以熟悉很多法律术语

Reading-Words amp Phrases

1 means (Line 9 Para 1)

n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

the means of substance (livelihood) 生活资料

the means of production 生产资料

by all means 想尽一切办法 by no means 决不一点都不

Reading-Words amp Phrases

2 means (Line 9 Para 1)n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

He could _____________________ other than jumping out of the window

他除了跳窗外找不到其它逃跑的方法

find no means of escape

Reading-Words amp Phrases

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

A red light is a signal to stop

红灯是停止前进的信号

This opinion poll is a clear signal to the President that the voters do not support his foreign policy

这项民意测验向总统清楚地表明选民们不支持他的外交政策

Reading-Words amp Phrases

In order to give your sister a pleasant surprise on her birthday Irsquoll _____________________ to start playing SHErsquos ldquoSuper Starrdquo her favorite song when she comes home

为了给你妹妹一个生日惊喜在她到家的时候我会给你暗号来播放她最喜欢的 SHE 的 Super Star

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

give you a signal

Reading-Words amp Phrases

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)n (state of) touching or coming together 接触联系

A scholar should____________________________ regularly 学者应该经常接触新思想

Pi Zi Cairsquos online novel ________________________ is quite popular among the youngsters across the Taiwan Straits

痞子蔡的网络小说《第一次的亲密接触》深受海峡两岸年轻人的喜爱

come into contact with new ideas

ldquoThe First Intimate Contactrdquo

Reading-Words amp Phrases

如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况请与我们当地的代理商联系

If you wish to know more information about our products please contact our local agents

vt get into touch with (sb) 与(某人)接触会晤联系

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

5 embarrassed (Line 27 Para 3)

adj uncomfortable or ashamed 尴尬的

She was embarrassed to see her husband talking so loudly at the party

看见自己的丈夫在聚会上那么高声地谈话她感到很难堪

The couple sat in embarrassed silence

这对夫妻尴尬地坐着彼此无言

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt cause mental discomfort or anxiety to (sb)

使helliphellip困窘使helliphellip局促不安使helliphellip不安

How to properly put Saddam Hussein into trial

_______________________________________

如何适当地审判萨达姆 侯赛因是一个一直让美国政府感到尴尬的问题

5 embarrass (Line 27 Para 3)

constantly embarrasses the US government

Reading-Words amp Phrases

The smoke from the campfire curled upwards

营火所释放的烟缭绕上升

The dog curled (itself) up on the rug

狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上

6 curl (Line 32 Para 4)

vt amp vi twist 使卷曲扭曲长成卷曲状

Reading-Words amp Phrases

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 26: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

The person 是句子的主语 who prefers more distance 是主语的定语从句 loses the fight 是谓语和宾语 when 引导的是状语从句

find oneself + 介词

发现自己处于某种状态

Reading-Sentence Study

School comes again and we find ourselves back into the classroom

又开学了我们发现我们又回到了教室里

Even if you have very good health insurance yourself you donrsquot know what situation you might find yourself in twenty or thirty years from now (Sentence often used by salesmen of insurance companies)

即使您今天很健康您也无法知道二十或三十年后您是怎样的状况

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

想拉开距离的那个人退到背靠墙无路可退为止他的奋斗只好以失败告终

Reading-Sentence Study

1 term (Line 7 Para 1) n word or phrase used to express a definite

idea 名词术语

The userrsquos guide of that digital camera is full of technical terms那款数码相机的使用说明书中充满了 ( 专业 ) 术语

We may get familiar with quite a few legal terms by watching ldquoLegal Reportrdquo of CCTV

通过观看中央电视台的《今日说法》节目我们可以熟悉很多法律术语

Reading-Words amp Phrases

1 means (Line 9 Para 1)

n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

the means of substance (livelihood) 生活资料

the means of production 生产资料

by all means 想尽一切办法 by no means 决不一点都不

Reading-Words amp Phrases

2 means (Line 9 Para 1)n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

He could _____________________ other than jumping out of the window

他除了跳窗外找不到其它逃跑的方法

find no means of escape

Reading-Words amp Phrases

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

A red light is a signal to stop

红灯是停止前进的信号

This opinion poll is a clear signal to the President that the voters do not support his foreign policy

这项民意测验向总统清楚地表明选民们不支持他的外交政策

Reading-Words amp Phrases

In order to give your sister a pleasant surprise on her birthday Irsquoll _____________________ to start playing SHErsquos ldquoSuper Starrdquo her favorite song when she comes home

为了给你妹妹一个生日惊喜在她到家的时候我会给你暗号来播放她最喜欢的 SHE 的 Super Star

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

give you a signal

Reading-Words amp Phrases

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)n (state of) touching or coming together 接触联系

A scholar should____________________________ regularly 学者应该经常接触新思想

Pi Zi Cairsquos online novel ________________________ is quite popular among the youngsters across the Taiwan Straits

痞子蔡的网络小说《第一次的亲密接触》深受海峡两岸年轻人的喜爱

come into contact with new ideas

ldquoThe First Intimate Contactrdquo

Reading-Words amp Phrases

如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况请与我们当地的代理商联系

If you wish to know more information about our products please contact our local agents

vt get into touch with (sb) 与(某人)接触会晤联系

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

5 embarrassed (Line 27 Para 3)

adj uncomfortable or ashamed 尴尬的

She was embarrassed to see her husband talking so loudly at the party

看见自己的丈夫在聚会上那么高声地谈话她感到很难堪

The couple sat in embarrassed silence

这对夫妻尴尬地坐着彼此无言

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt cause mental discomfort or anxiety to (sb)

使helliphellip困窘使helliphellip局促不安使helliphellip不安

How to properly put Saddam Hussein into trial

_______________________________________

如何适当地审判萨达姆 侯赛因是一个一直让美国政府感到尴尬的问题

5 embarrass (Line 27 Para 3)

constantly embarrasses the US government

Reading-Words amp Phrases

The smoke from the campfire curled upwards

营火所释放的烟缭绕上升

The dog curled (itself) up on the rug

狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上

6 curl (Line 32 Para 4)

vt amp vi twist 使卷曲扭曲长成卷曲状

Reading-Words amp Phrases

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 27: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

School comes again and we find ourselves back into the classroom

又开学了我们发现我们又回到了教室里

Even if you have very good health insurance yourself you donrsquot know what situation you might find yourself in twenty or thirty years from now (Sentence often used by salesmen of insurance companies)

即使您今天很健康您也无法知道二十或三十年后您是怎样的状况

Reading-Sentence Study

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

想拉开距离的那个人退到背靠墙无路可退为止他的奋斗只好以失败告终

Reading-Sentence Study

1 term (Line 7 Para 1) n word or phrase used to express a definite

idea 名词术语

The userrsquos guide of that digital camera is full of technical terms那款数码相机的使用说明书中充满了 ( 专业 ) 术语

We may get familiar with quite a few legal terms by watching ldquoLegal Reportrdquo of CCTV

通过观看中央电视台的《今日说法》节目我们可以熟悉很多法律术语

Reading-Words amp Phrases

1 means (Line 9 Para 1)

n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

the means of substance (livelihood) 生活资料

the means of production 生产资料

by all means 想尽一切办法 by no means 决不一点都不

Reading-Words amp Phrases

2 means (Line 9 Para 1)n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

He could _____________________ other than jumping out of the window

他除了跳窗外找不到其它逃跑的方法

find no means of escape

Reading-Words amp Phrases

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

A red light is a signal to stop

红灯是停止前进的信号

This opinion poll is a clear signal to the President that the voters do not support his foreign policy

这项民意测验向总统清楚地表明选民们不支持他的外交政策

Reading-Words amp Phrases

In order to give your sister a pleasant surprise on her birthday Irsquoll _____________________ to start playing SHErsquos ldquoSuper Starrdquo her favorite song when she comes home

为了给你妹妹一个生日惊喜在她到家的时候我会给你暗号来播放她最喜欢的 SHE 的 Super Star

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

give you a signal

Reading-Words amp Phrases

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)n (state of) touching or coming together 接触联系

A scholar should____________________________ regularly 学者应该经常接触新思想

Pi Zi Cairsquos online novel ________________________ is quite popular among the youngsters across the Taiwan Straits

痞子蔡的网络小说《第一次的亲密接触》深受海峡两岸年轻人的喜爱

come into contact with new ideas

ldquoThe First Intimate Contactrdquo

Reading-Words amp Phrases

如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况请与我们当地的代理商联系

If you wish to know more information about our products please contact our local agents

vt get into touch with (sb) 与(某人)接触会晤联系

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

5 embarrassed (Line 27 Para 3)

adj uncomfortable or ashamed 尴尬的

She was embarrassed to see her husband talking so loudly at the party

看见自己的丈夫在聚会上那么高声地谈话她感到很难堪

The couple sat in embarrassed silence

这对夫妻尴尬地坐着彼此无言

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt cause mental discomfort or anxiety to (sb)

使helliphellip困窘使helliphellip局促不安使helliphellip不安

How to properly put Saddam Hussein into trial

_______________________________________

如何适当地审判萨达姆 侯赛因是一个一直让美国政府感到尴尬的问题

5 embarrass (Line 27 Para 3)

constantly embarrasses the US government

Reading-Words amp Phrases

The smoke from the campfire curled upwards

营火所释放的烟缭绕上升

The dog curled (itself) up on the rug

狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上

6 curl (Line 32 Para 4)

vt amp vi twist 使卷曲扭曲长成卷曲状

Reading-Words amp Phrases

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 28: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

4 The person who prefers more distance usually loses the fight when he finds himself with his back against the wall (Line 39)

想拉开距离的那个人退到背靠墙无路可退为止他的奋斗只好以失败告终

Reading-Sentence Study

1 term (Line 7 Para 1) n word or phrase used to express a definite

idea 名词术语

The userrsquos guide of that digital camera is full of technical terms那款数码相机的使用说明书中充满了 ( 专业 ) 术语

We may get familiar with quite a few legal terms by watching ldquoLegal Reportrdquo of CCTV

通过观看中央电视台的《今日说法》节目我们可以熟悉很多法律术语

Reading-Words amp Phrases

1 means (Line 9 Para 1)

n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

the means of substance (livelihood) 生活资料

the means of production 生产资料

by all means 想尽一切办法 by no means 决不一点都不

Reading-Words amp Phrases

2 means (Line 9 Para 1)n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

He could _____________________ other than jumping out of the window

他除了跳窗外找不到其它逃跑的方法

find no means of escape

Reading-Words amp Phrases

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

A red light is a signal to stop

红灯是停止前进的信号

This opinion poll is a clear signal to the President that the voters do not support his foreign policy

这项民意测验向总统清楚地表明选民们不支持他的外交政策

Reading-Words amp Phrases

In order to give your sister a pleasant surprise on her birthday Irsquoll _____________________ to start playing SHErsquos ldquoSuper Starrdquo her favorite song when she comes home

为了给你妹妹一个生日惊喜在她到家的时候我会给你暗号来播放她最喜欢的 SHE 的 Super Star

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

give you a signal

Reading-Words amp Phrases

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)n (state of) touching or coming together 接触联系

A scholar should____________________________ regularly 学者应该经常接触新思想

Pi Zi Cairsquos online novel ________________________ is quite popular among the youngsters across the Taiwan Straits

痞子蔡的网络小说《第一次的亲密接触》深受海峡两岸年轻人的喜爱

come into contact with new ideas

ldquoThe First Intimate Contactrdquo

Reading-Words amp Phrases

如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况请与我们当地的代理商联系

If you wish to know more information about our products please contact our local agents

vt get into touch with (sb) 与(某人)接触会晤联系

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

5 embarrassed (Line 27 Para 3)

adj uncomfortable or ashamed 尴尬的

She was embarrassed to see her husband talking so loudly at the party

看见自己的丈夫在聚会上那么高声地谈话她感到很难堪

The couple sat in embarrassed silence

这对夫妻尴尬地坐着彼此无言

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt cause mental discomfort or anxiety to (sb)

使helliphellip困窘使helliphellip局促不安使helliphellip不安

How to properly put Saddam Hussein into trial

_______________________________________

如何适当地审判萨达姆 侯赛因是一个一直让美国政府感到尴尬的问题

5 embarrass (Line 27 Para 3)

constantly embarrasses the US government

Reading-Words amp Phrases

The smoke from the campfire curled upwards

营火所释放的烟缭绕上升

The dog curled (itself) up on the rug

狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上

6 curl (Line 32 Para 4)

vt amp vi twist 使卷曲扭曲长成卷曲状

Reading-Words amp Phrases

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 29: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

1 term (Line 7 Para 1) n word or phrase used to express a definite

idea 名词术语

The userrsquos guide of that digital camera is full of technical terms那款数码相机的使用说明书中充满了 ( 专业 ) 术语

We may get familiar with quite a few legal terms by watching ldquoLegal Reportrdquo of CCTV

通过观看中央电视台的《今日说法》节目我们可以熟悉很多法律术语

Reading-Words amp Phrases

1 means (Line 9 Para 1)

n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

the means of substance (livelihood) 生活资料

the means of production 生产资料

by all means 想尽一切办法 by no means 决不一点都不

Reading-Words amp Phrases

2 means (Line 9 Para 1)n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

He could _____________________ other than jumping out of the window

他除了跳窗外找不到其它逃跑的方法

find no means of escape

Reading-Words amp Phrases

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

A red light is a signal to stop

红灯是停止前进的信号

This opinion poll is a clear signal to the President that the voters do not support his foreign policy

这项民意测验向总统清楚地表明选民们不支持他的外交政策

Reading-Words amp Phrases

In order to give your sister a pleasant surprise on her birthday Irsquoll _____________________ to start playing SHErsquos ldquoSuper Starrdquo her favorite song when she comes home

为了给你妹妹一个生日惊喜在她到家的时候我会给你暗号来播放她最喜欢的 SHE 的 Super Star

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

give you a signal

Reading-Words amp Phrases

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)n (state of) touching or coming together 接触联系

A scholar should____________________________ regularly 学者应该经常接触新思想

Pi Zi Cairsquos online novel ________________________ is quite popular among the youngsters across the Taiwan Straits

痞子蔡的网络小说《第一次的亲密接触》深受海峡两岸年轻人的喜爱

come into contact with new ideas

ldquoThe First Intimate Contactrdquo

Reading-Words amp Phrases

如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况请与我们当地的代理商联系

If you wish to know more information about our products please contact our local agents

vt get into touch with (sb) 与(某人)接触会晤联系

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

5 embarrassed (Line 27 Para 3)

adj uncomfortable or ashamed 尴尬的

She was embarrassed to see her husband talking so loudly at the party

看见自己的丈夫在聚会上那么高声地谈话她感到很难堪

The couple sat in embarrassed silence

这对夫妻尴尬地坐着彼此无言

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt cause mental discomfort or anxiety to (sb)

使helliphellip困窘使helliphellip局促不安使helliphellip不安

How to properly put Saddam Hussein into trial

_______________________________________

如何适当地审判萨达姆 侯赛因是一个一直让美国政府感到尴尬的问题

5 embarrass (Line 27 Para 3)

constantly embarrasses the US government

Reading-Words amp Phrases

The smoke from the campfire curled upwards

营火所释放的烟缭绕上升

The dog curled (itself) up on the rug

狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上

6 curl (Line 32 Para 4)

vt amp vi twist 使卷曲扭曲长成卷曲状

Reading-Words amp Phrases

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 30: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

1 means (Line 9 Para 1)

n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

the means of substance (livelihood) 生活资料

the means of production 生产资料

by all means 想尽一切办法 by no means 决不一点都不

Reading-Words amp Phrases

2 means (Line 9 Para 1)n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

He could _____________________ other than jumping out of the window

他除了跳窗外找不到其它逃跑的方法

find no means of escape

Reading-Words amp Phrases

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

A red light is a signal to stop

红灯是停止前进的信号

This opinion poll is a clear signal to the President that the voters do not support his foreign policy

这项民意测验向总统清楚地表明选民们不支持他的外交政策

Reading-Words amp Phrases

In order to give your sister a pleasant surprise on her birthday Irsquoll _____________________ to start playing SHErsquos ldquoSuper Starrdquo her favorite song when she comes home

为了给你妹妹一个生日惊喜在她到家的时候我会给你暗号来播放她最喜欢的 SHE 的 Super Star

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

give you a signal

Reading-Words amp Phrases

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)n (state of) touching or coming together 接触联系

A scholar should____________________________ regularly 学者应该经常接触新思想

Pi Zi Cairsquos online novel ________________________ is quite popular among the youngsters across the Taiwan Straits

痞子蔡的网络小说《第一次的亲密接触》深受海峡两岸年轻人的喜爱

come into contact with new ideas

ldquoThe First Intimate Contactrdquo

Reading-Words amp Phrases

如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况请与我们当地的代理商联系

If you wish to know more information about our products please contact our local agents

vt get into touch with (sb) 与(某人)接触会晤联系

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

5 embarrassed (Line 27 Para 3)

adj uncomfortable or ashamed 尴尬的

She was embarrassed to see her husband talking so loudly at the party

看见自己的丈夫在聚会上那么高声地谈话她感到很难堪

The couple sat in embarrassed silence

这对夫妻尴尬地坐着彼此无言

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt cause mental discomfort or anxiety to (sb)

使helliphellip困窘使helliphellip局促不安使helliphellip不安

How to properly put Saddam Hussein into trial

_______________________________________

如何适当地审判萨达姆 侯赛因是一个一直让美国政府感到尴尬的问题

5 embarrass (Line 27 Para 3)

constantly embarrasses the US government

Reading-Words amp Phrases

The smoke from the campfire curled upwards

营火所释放的烟缭绕上升

The dog curled (itself) up on the rug

狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上

6 curl (Line 32 Para 4)

vt amp vi twist 使卷曲扭曲长成卷曲状

Reading-Words amp Phrases

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 31: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

2 means (Line 9 Para 1)n method process way by which a result may be obtained 方法手段

He could _____________________ other than jumping out of the window

他除了跳窗外找不到其它逃跑的方法

find no means of escape

Reading-Words amp Phrases

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

A red light is a signal to stop

红灯是停止前进的信号

This opinion poll is a clear signal to the President that the voters do not support his foreign policy

这项民意测验向总统清楚地表明选民们不支持他的外交政策

Reading-Words amp Phrases

In order to give your sister a pleasant surprise on her birthday Irsquoll _____________________ to start playing SHErsquos ldquoSuper Starrdquo her favorite song when she comes home

为了给你妹妹一个生日惊喜在她到家的时候我会给你暗号来播放她最喜欢的 SHE 的 Super Star

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

give you a signal

Reading-Words amp Phrases

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)n (state of) touching or coming together 接触联系

A scholar should____________________________ regularly 学者应该经常接触新思想

Pi Zi Cairsquos online novel ________________________ is quite popular among the youngsters across the Taiwan Straits

痞子蔡的网络小说《第一次的亲密接触》深受海峡两岸年轻人的喜爱

come into contact with new ideas

ldquoThe First Intimate Contactrdquo

Reading-Words amp Phrases

如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况请与我们当地的代理商联系

If you wish to know more information about our products please contact our local agents

vt get into touch with (sb) 与(某人)接触会晤联系

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

5 embarrassed (Line 27 Para 3)

adj uncomfortable or ashamed 尴尬的

She was embarrassed to see her husband talking so loudly at the party

看见自己的丈夫在聚会上那么高声地谈话她感到很难堪

The couple sat in embarrassed silence

这对夫妻尴尬地坐着彼此无言

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt cause mental discomfort or anxiety to (sb)

使helliphellip困窘使helliphellip局促不安使helliphellip不安

How to properly put Saddam Hussein into trial

_______________________________________

如何适当地审判萨达姆 侯赛因是一个一直让美国政府感到尴尬的问题

5 embarrass (Line 27 Para 3)

constantly embarrasses the US government

Reading-Words amp Phrases

The smoke from the campfire curled upwards

营火所释放的烟缭绕上升

The dog curled (itself) up on the rug

狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上

6 curl (Line 32 Para 4)

vt amp vi twist 使卷曲扭曲长成卷曲状

Reading-Words amp Phrases

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 32: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

A red light is a signal to stop

红灯是停止前进的信号

This opinion poll is a clear signal to the President that the voters do not support his foreign policy

这项民意测验向总统清楚地表明选民们不支持他的外交政策

Reading-Words amp Phrases

In order to give your sister a pleasant surprise on her birthday Irsquoll _____________________ to start playing SHErsquos ldquoSuper Starrdquo her favorite song when she comes home

为了给你妹妹一个生日惊喜在她到家的时候我会给你暗号来播放她最喜欢的 SHE 的 Super Star

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

give you a signal

Reading-Words amp Phrases

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)n (state of) touching or coming together 接触联系

A scholar should____________________________ regularly 学者应该经常接触新思想

Pi Zi Cairsquos online novel ________________________ is quite popular among the youngsters across the Taiwan Straits

痞子蔡的网络小说《第一次的亲密接触》深受海峡两岸年轻人的喜爱

come into contact with new ideas

ldquoThe First Intimate Contactrdquo

Reading-Words amp Phrases

如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况请与我们当地的代理商联系

If you wish to know more information about our products please contact our local agents

vt get into touch with (sb) 与(某人)接触会晤联系

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

5 embarrassed (Line 27 Para 3)

adj uncomfortable or ashamed 尴尬的

She was embarrassed to see her husband talking so loudly at the party

看见自己的丈夫在聚会上那么高声地谈话她感到很难堪

The couple sat in embarrassed silence

这对夫妻尴尬地坐着彼此无言

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt cause mental discomfort or anxiety to (sb)

使helliphellip困窘使helliphellip局促不安使helliphellip不安

How to properly put Saddam Hussein into trial

_______________________________________

如何适当地审判萨达姆 侯赛因是一个一直让美国政府感到尴尬的问题

5 embarrass (Line 27 Para 3)

constantly embarrasses the US government

Reading-Words amp Phrases

The smoke from the campfire curled upwards

营火所释放的烟缭绕上升

The dog curled (itself) up on the rug

狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上

6 curl (Line 32 Para 4)

vt amp vi twist 使卷曲扭曲长成卷曲状

Reading-Words amp Phrases

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 33: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

In order to give your sister a pleasant surprise on her birthday Irsquoll _____________________ to start playing SHErsquos ldquoSuper Starrdquo her favorite song when she comes home

为了给你妹妹一个生日惊喜在她到家的时候我会给你暗号来播放她最喜欢的 SHE 的 Super Star

3 signal (Line 12 Para 2) n sign gesture sound etc that conveys a message demand etc 信号暗号

give you a signal

Reading-Words amp Phrases

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)n (state of) touching or coming together 接触联系

A scholar should____________________________ regularly 学者应该经常接触新思想

Pi Zi Cairsquos online novel ________________________ is quite popular among the youngsters across the Taiwan Straits

痞子蔡的网络小说《第一次的亲密接触》深受海峡两岸年轻人的喜爱

come into contact with new ideas

ldquoThe First Intimate Contactrdquo

Reading-Words amp Phrases

如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况请与我们当地的代理商联系

If you wish to know more information about our products please contact our local agents

vt get into touch with (sb) 与(某人)接触会晤联系

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

5 embarrassed (Line 27 Para 3)

adj uncomfortable or ashamed 尴尬的

She was embarrassed to see her husband talking so loudly at the party

看见自己的丈夫在聚会上那么高声地谈话她感到很难堪

The couple sat in embarrassed silence

这对夫妻尴尬地坐着彼此无言

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt cause mental discomfort or anxiety to (sb)

使helliphellip困窘使helliphellip局促不安使helliphellip不安

How to properly put Saddam Hussein into trial

_______________________________________

如何适当地审判萨达姆 侯赛因是一个一直让美国政府感到尴尬的问题

5 embarrass (Line 27 Para 3)

constantly embarrasses the US government

Reading-Words amp Phrases

The smoke from the campfire curled upwards

营火所释放的烟缭绕上升

The dog curled (itself) up on the rug

狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上

6 curl (Line 32 Para 4)

vt amp vi twist 使卷曲扭曲长成卷曲状

Reading-Words amp Phrases

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 34: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)n (state of) touching or coming together 接触联系

A scholar should____________________________ regularly 学者应该经常接触新思想

Pi Zi Cairsquos online novel ________________________ is quite popular among the youngsters across the Taiwan Straits

痞子蔡的网络小说《第一次的亲密接触》深受海峡两岸年轻人的喜爱

come into contact with new ideas

ldquoThe First Intimate Contactrdquo

Reading-Words amp Phrases

如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况请与我们当地的代理商联系

If you wish to know more information about our products please contact our local agents

vt get into touch with (sb) 与(某人)接触会晤联系

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

5 embarrassed (Line 27 Para 3)

adj uncomfortable or ashamed 尴尬的

She was embarrassed to see her husband talking so loudly at the party

看见自己的丈夫在聚会上那么高声地谈话她感到很难堪

The couple sat in embarrassed silence

这对夫妻尴尬地坐着彼此无言

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt cause mental discomfort or anxiety to (sb)

使helliphellip困窘使helliphellip局促不安使helliphellip不安

How to properly put Saddam Hussein into trial

_______________________________________

如何适当地审判萨达姆 侯赛因是一个一直让美国政府感到尴尬的问题

5 embarrass (Line 27 Para 3)

constantly embarrasses the US government

Reading-Words amp Phrases

The smoke from the campfire curled upwards

营火所释放的烟缭绕上升

The dog curled (itself) up on the rug

狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上

6 curl (Line 32 Para 4)

vt amp vi twist 使卷曲扭曲长成卷曲状

Reading-Words amp Phrases

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 35: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

如果您想了解更多的关于我公司产品的情况请与我们当地的代理商联系

If you wish to know more information about our products please contact our local agents

vt get into touch with (sb) 与(某人)接触会晤联系

4 contact (Line 22 Para 3)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

5 embarrassed (Line 27 Para 3)

adj uncomfortable or ashamed 尴尬的

She was embarrassed to see her husband talking so loudly at the party

看见自己的丈夫在聚会上那么高声地谈话她感到很难堪

The couple sat in embarrassed silence

这对夫妻尴尬地坐着彼此无言

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt cause mental discomfort or anxiety to (sb)

使helliphellip困窘使helliphellip局促不安使helliphellip不安

How to properly put Saddam Hussein into trial

_______________________________________

如何适当地审判萨达姆 侯赛因是一个一直让美国政府感到尴尬的问题

5 embarrass (Line 27 Para 3)

constantly embarrasses the US government

Reading-Words amp Phrases

The smoke from the campfire curled upwards

营火所释放的烟缭绕上升

The dog curled (itself) up on the rug

狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上

6 curl (Line 32 Para 4)

vt amp vi twist 使卷曲扭曲长成卷曲状

Reading-Words amp Phrases

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 36: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

5 embarrassed (Line 27 Para 3)

adj uncomfortable or ashamed 尴尬的

She was embarrassed to see her husband talking so loudly at the party

看见自己的丈夫在聚会上那么高声地谈话她感到很难堪

The couple sat in embarrassed silence

这对夫妻尴尬地坐着彼此无言

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt cause mental discomfort or anxiety to (sb)

使helliphellip困窘使helliphellip局促不安使helliphellip不安

How to properly put Saddam Hussein into trial

_______________________________________

如何适当地审判萨达姆 侯赛因是一个一直让美国政府感到尴尬的问题

5 embarrass (Line 27 Para 3)

constantly embarrasses the US government

Reading-Words amp Phrases

The smoke from the campfire curled upwards

营火所释放的烟缭绕上升

The dog curled (itself) up on the rug

狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上

6 curl (Line 32 Para 4)

vt amp vi twist 使卷曲扭曲长成卷曲状

Reading-Words amp Phrases

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 37: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

vt cause mental discomfort or anxiety to (sb)

使helliphellip困窘使helliphellip局促不安使helliphellip不安

How to properly put Saddam Hussein into trial

_______________________________________

如何适当地审判萨达姆 侯赛因是一个一直让美国政府感到尴尬的问题

5 embarrass (Line 27 Para 3)

constantly embarrasses the US government

Reading-Words amp Phrases

The smoke from the campfire curled upwards

营火所释放的烟缭绕上升

The dog curled (itself) up on the rug

狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上

6 curl (Line 32 Para 4)

vt amp vi twist 使卷曲扭曲长成卷曲状

Reading-Words amp Phrases

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 38: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

The smoke from the campfire curled upwards

营火所释放的烟缭绕上升

The dog curled (itself) up on the rug

狗蜷着身子卧在地毯上

6 curl (Line 32 Para 4)

vt amp vi twist 使卷曲扭曲长成卷曲状

Reading-Words amp Phrases

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 39: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

Smokers ___________________________

of cigarette smoking to their own health

吸烟者很清楚吸烟对他们自身健康的种种危害

are well aware of the dangers

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 40: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

Before the group match of Euro 2004 Greek football fans ___________________________ that their national team could take back the champion

在 2004 年欧洲足球锦标赛小组赛之前希腊球迷没有意识到自己的国家队有夺冠的可能性

7 be aware of (Line 33 Para 4)

having knowledge or realization of sbsth 知道意识到 觉察到

were not aware of the possibility

Reading-Words amp Phrases

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 41: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

awareness (Line 47 Para 6)n knowledge or understanding of a particular subject or situation 意识

The police are trying to increase _________________

of illegal pyramid sales

警方正尽全力提高大众对于非法传销的(防范)意识

public awareness

Reading-Words amp Phrases

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 42: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

8 prefer (Line 39 Para 5)

vt choose rather like better 宁可宁愿(选择)更喜欢

I preferred red wine to white

我喜欢红葡萄酒不太喜欢白葡萄酒

I should prefer you not to stay (that you did not stay) there too long

我倒希望你不要在那儿呆得太久

Most celebrities prefer to avoid the attention of the mass media 大多数名人选择回避媒体的关注

Reading-Words amp Phrases

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 43: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

vi act in a certain way 举动表现

He behaved with great courage on the battlefield 他在战场上表现得非常勇敢

He behaved badly towards her

他待她很差

Reading-Words amp Phrases

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 44: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

vt act well [~ oneself]

使helliphellip举止规矩使helliphellip举动好

The child behaved herself all day

这个孩子终日规规矩矩

Behave yourself 规矩点儿

9 behave (Line 45 Para 6)

Reading-Words amp Phrases

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 45: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)

行为举止品行待人的态度

__________________ showed

that she was angry

从她奇怪的行为可以看出她

生气了

Her strange behavior

n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

Reading-Words amp Phrases

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 46: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

Peter won a prize for his good behavior at school

彼得在学校里因品行优秀而获奖

behavior (Line 43 Para 6)n way of behaving manners (good or bad) treatment shown toward others

行为举止品行待人的态度

Reading-Words amp Phrases

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 47: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

10 occur (Line 42 Para 6)

vi come into being as an event or a process take place happen 发生

Donrsquot let the mistake occur again

不要让这种错误再次发生

The traffic accident occurred at five orsquoclock

那起交通事故发生在五点钟

Reading-Words amp Phrases

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 48: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

词义辨析 occur happen take place

既可用 happen 也可用 occur 来表达某事件是偶然发生但 occur 要比 happen 更正式

eg When did the explosion happenoccur

那起爆炸事故是什麽时候发生的

Reading-Words amp Phrases

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 49: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

短语 take place 用来表达某事件是事先安排好必然会发生的

eg When will the wedding take place

婚礼何时开始

词义辨析 occur happen take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 50: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

请用 occur happen 或 take place 的适当形式填空

Donrsquot let this _________ again

If anything _________ to the machine please let me know

Presidential elections _________ every four years in the USA

occur

happens

take place

Reading-Words amp Phrases

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 51: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

11 add (Line 46 Para 6)

vt put something with something else 添加

The cooks are adding seasoning to the sauce

厨师们正在调味汁中加作料

He was expected to add his name to the list

他希望把自己的名字加入名单中

Reading-Words amp Phrases

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 52: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

to look directly into a personrsquos eyes

to curl the fingers downward upward while waving onersquos hand

to increase decrease the personal conversation distance

cultural awareness

直视某人

挥手时手指朝下 朝上

拉开 缩小交谈时的距离

文化认知

Post-reading

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 53: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

Directions Read the following words from a freshman who is talking about a problem Write a passage giving advice to him Start with the sentence ldquoTo solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skillsrdquo

ldquo When I go to English corner I feel nervous Those fluent Chinese speakers make me nervous native speakers make me nervous even greetings from others make me nervous Everything there makes me nervousrdquo

Writing Practice

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 54: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

To solve your problem you should pay more attention to your communication skills When you go to English corner a brand new experience itrsquos quite natural for you to feel constrained ( 拘谨 ) and nervous However what you should do is to adapt to the new environment as soon as possible

Here I would like to offer you some useful tips

The first tip is to relax and to be open-minded Donrsquot be too reserved ( 保守 ) Say ldquoHirdquo to people with whom you want to talk and then introduce yourself to them However you may find that you have nothing to say after the self-introduction and people around you also become silent What should you do then

Writing Practice

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 55: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

So the second tip is to prepare some topics in advance When choosing topics you must bear in mind that the topics you select should be interesting and familiar to other people

Thirdly body language including eye contact gestures postures and facial expressions can be a good helper Try to guess the meaning from nonverbal ( 非言语的 ) language And you may also use body language to make yourself understood when your limited vocabulary cannot convey ( 表达 传达 ) your ideas clearly

Writing Practice

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 56: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words

Last but not least use a sense of humor in communication It is unavoidable to have some misunderstanding and tension with others but humor can lighten the touchy ( 棘手的 麻烦的 ) situation effectively

With the four tips mentioned above you will surely overcome your nervousness in English corner Why not have a try

Writing Practice

Page 57: New College English (Book One, Second Edition) Unit 1 More than words