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NEUTRALITY ACTS OF THE 1930’S
• The laws defining rules for:
• exports,
• financial transactions
• interactions under the banner of wartime neutrality.
• The Neutrality Acts required American vessels to have a license to carry arms
SECTIONS OF THE NEUTRALITY ACTS
• Section1: Embargos
• Section2: Embargo Loop holes
• Section3: Violation cost
• Section4: Exceptions
• Section5: How business Must function
• Section 6-11: Vessels and their rules
Sections of the neutrality acts
LEND & LEASE ACT• Drafted in 1940 but passed in 1941
• Formally titled “An Act to Further Promote the Defense of the US”
• Allowed the country to supply allies with everything they need but soldiers
• The US couldn’t take money from countries they supplied
• Indirectly got us into the wor eventually
COUNTRIES THAT USED THE LEND OR LEASE ACT TO THEIR ADVANTAGE
• Britain: 31.4 Billion
• France:3.2 Billion
• Republic of China: 1.6 Billion
• USSR:11.3 Billion
• Other allies:2.6 Billiona QAA q
DESTROYER OF BASES AGREEMENT
• In 1940 bought 50 arms from the United States but couldn’t have a cash transaction for it
• So in exchange for 50 naval destroyers in exchange for naval base usage
Base Locations• the Avalon Peninsula• the coast of New found
land • the Great Bay of
Bermuda.• Others along the
Caribbean sea
IMPORTANCE OF THIS DEAL• Britain wasn’t prepared for the war
they had a lack of surface ships
• Germany had submarines and an abundance of surface ships
• Germany attacked Britain basically destroying their sea transportation
• So the British just ask for old destroyers to handle the emergency situation and the US was happy to see Britain being able to defend themselves afterward.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Neutrality Act
• http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/fdr-signs-neutrality-Act
• http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/features/primary-resources/fdr-neutrality/
• http://www.infoplease.com/encyclopedia/history/neutrality-act.html
Destroyer Bases
• http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/ww2peopleswar/timeline/factfiles/nonflash/a1138420.shtml
• http://www.navsource.org/Naval/deal.htm
• http://www.desertwar.net/destroyers-for-bases-agreement.html
Lend Lease Act
• http://www.history.com/topics/world-war-ii/lend-lease-act
• https://history.state.gov/milestones/1937-1945/lend-lease
• http://history.house.gov/Historical-Highlights/1901-1950/The-Lend-Lease-Act-of-1941/