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by Net Zero Building Advisor Oct 12. 2016 All economics in this presentation are best estimates and are not guaranteed. They are for reference only. Net Zero Design Options Sustainability = Profitability 3700 sf two story with full basement

Net Zero heating system. 3700 sq ft two story with full basement

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Page 1: Net Zero heating system. 3700 sq ft two story with full basement

by Net Zero Building Advisor

Oct 12. 2016

All economics in this presentation are best estimates and are not

guaranteed. They are for reference only.

Net Zero Design Options Sustainability = Profitability

3700 sf two story with full basement

Page 2: Net Zero heating system. 3700 sq ft two story with full basement

Net Zero Building Advisors takes you through the process to determine how to make your building

Net Zero and Maximize LEED points. Home or Commercial minimizing month Cost of OwnershipStep One is to determine the most cost effective shell on these projects

to increasing energy efficiency which is the least expensive way to lower cost

Step Tw0 is analyzing High efficiency HVAC systems to determine the most cost effective system.

Step Three Integrate high efficiency appliances, LED Lighting and High efficiency celling fans.

Step Four Base on a final analysis of the home determine Solar required. With this process should between 3.5 to 7 kw based on home size.

Integrating this process is easiest and cheapest way to achieve as many of 46 potential LEED points as possible, reasonable ROI, and cash flow positive improvements.

We also provide you with the most comfortable and healthy home possible.

Page 3: Net Zero heating system. 3700 sq ft two story with full basement

Insulation panels with Integrated fastening Strips make insulating basements easy and fast.

Available in panels from 2 to 3 7/8 panels these are an easy way to add 8.5 to 14.8 while reducing thermal bridging by wall framing construction.

When combined with 2 x 6 wall construction with foam insulation gives you R-30 walls for cost effective home. It is not cost effective to exceed this. It is more effective using funds for upgrading heating and solar.

On concrete walls these panels can allow for easy electrical installation.

Page 4: Net Zero heating system. 3700 sq ft two story with full basement

Window selection on energy usage• In looking at homes many

concentrate on the walls and roof but, because of their insulation values, a small improvement in window can have bigger effect on overall energy usage.

• Most windows selected are in the range of U-.26 as these are the offerings of most of the major window companies.

• Smaller manufactures of now developed more efficient designs bring these to a u-.17

• People believe, due to low percentage of walls this difference does not effect energy usage that much but even on a house with less than 20% windows this difference can reduce energy usage of the home by 10%

• This is more energy saving than taking the side walls for R-20 to R-30 at lower cost.

• This is why, when they decided to replace window, the Empire State building decided this was the most economical way to go.

Page 5: Net Zero heating system. 3700 sq ft two story with full basement

Variable speed Heat pumps for Heating and Cooling

• Variable speed or soft starts critical to reduce size of system• 2.5-4 Ton Cooling and

heating. Can operate at down to ½ ton.• Can be paralleled to

15 unit• With their Variable

speed design these units can provide heat when outdoor temperature is -14 F

Page 6: Net Zero heating system. 3700 sq ft two story with full basement

High Efficiency Variable Speed air handlers Fan energy is one of easiest energy

saving area Most ECM controls are designed to

maintain fixed flow which does not maximize efficiency of Variable Speed Heat Pumps.

With high efficiency building constant air movement is critical to maintain comfort throughout home

Using Variable speed temperature controlled fans can reduce energy requirement by over 80% while increasing efficiency of Variable Speed Compressors. Reducing continuous operation from $500/yr for fixed speed, $200 so some Variable designs to under $50 with demand control ECM fans

Allows for smaller air handlers and lower water temperature for heating or cooling increasing HVAC efficiency

Page 7: Net Zero heating system. 3700 sq ft two story with full basement

Variable Speed Fan Control increases indoor air quality and humidity Control With new Variable Speed Heat pumps they

run at maximum efficiency while provide only the amount of heat needed constantly. This is best controlled by a fan system that run a speed required to provide heat/cooling to facility rather than constant speed. This also maximizes efficiency of new ECM motors.

New Heat pumps controls distribution temperature to precisely maintain humidity level. Low speed air distribution maximizes the effectiveness of this while not blowing condensed water off of coils and into duct system, providing a potential breeding location for Mold.

Low speed air distribution maximizes effectiveness of UV and air treatment system to kill potential harmfully containments. Increasing air quality while reducing disease.

Page 8: Net Zero heating system. 3700 sq ft two story with full basement

PV/ Electric Solar hot water heaterPV/Electric/NG Solar hot water heater • 2 or 4-3kw solar electric

elements Direct solar panel feed or electric

• 76,000 btu NG/LP • 40,000 btu waste heat• Cogeneration• Thermal Storage of excess

energy

Page 9: Net Zero heating system. 3700 sq ft two story with full basement

Net Zero Heating System

Page 10: Net Zero heating system. 3700 sq ft two story with full basement

High efficiency ceiling fans and LED is the cheapest way to reduce home energy usage.

Traditional ceiling fans use 75 t0 100 watts but with these models we can reduce this below 31 watts.

With 6 speeds higher efficiency available

Choose of lighting options with Highest efficiency LED.

Using these lamp can reduce lighting energy usage by 20-80%

Light your home with less than 500 watts of solar panels

LED’s with over 140 lumens/watt efficiency

Page 11: Net Zero heating system. 3700 sq ft two story with full basement

Standardized Solar system reduces cost while increasing efficiency

Combinations of new high efficiency PERC technology or standard modules gives us flexibility of design.

Packages use low voltage startup inverters with maximized string sizing increases production/watt

Standardization reduces development cost.

Use of high quality flashings insures long trouble free life of system tested with 30 PSI water against leaks

7580 watt using 290 watt PERC panels on 30 x 30 garage

7200 watt on LEED Platinum home

Tested at 30 PSI against leaks

Page 12: Net Zero heating system. 3700 sq ft two story with full basement

Renewable energy /Energy EfficiencyEffect on LEED Points (45 or more of 100)

Optimize Energy Performance Energy reduction and HERS Onsite Renewable Energy Improve by 1% new building 1 HVAC Start-up Credentialing 1 Improve by 2% new building 2 Cooling system greater than SEER 15 2 Improve by 3% new building 3 Heating System greater than HSPF 10.5 2 Improve by 4% new building 4 Solar DHW system produces 40% demand 2 Improve by 5% new building or HERS 70 5 Solar DHW system produces 60% demand 3 Improve by 6% new building or HERS 69 6 High Efficiency lighting system 1.5 Improve by 7% new building or HERS 68 7 500 kwh of solar production 1 Improve by 8% new building or HERS 67 8 1000 kwh of solar production 2 Improve by 9% new building or HERS 66 9 1500 kwh of solar production 3 Improve by 10% new building or HERS 65 10 2000 kwh of solar production 4 Improve by 12% new building or HERS 64 11 When combined you can take up to 39 credits of the 50.5 points Improve by 14% new building or HERS 63 12 Improve by 16% new building or HERS 62 13 Air Quality Improve by 18% new building or HERS 60 14 Enhanced local exhaust 1 Improve by 20% new building or HERS 58 15 Enhanced whole house Ventilation 2 Improve by 22% new building or HERS 56 16 Balancing heating and Cooling System 1-4 Improve by 24% new building or HERS 54 17 Improve by 26% new building or HERS 52 18 The Combined energy system can produce up to 46 LEED Points Improve by 28% new building or HERS 50 19 Along with several innovation points Improve by 30% new building or HERS 45 20 Improve by 32% new building or HERS 40 21 Improve by 37% new building or HERS 35 22 Improve by 40% new building or HERS 30 23 Improve by 18% new building or HERS 25 24 Improve by 50% new building or HERS 20 25 Improve by 60% new building or HERS 15 26 Improve by 70% new building or HERS 10 27 Improve by 80% new building or HERS 5 28 Improve by 90% new building or HERS 0 29

Page 13: Net Zero heating system. 3700 sq ft two story with full basement

Roof Walls Windows code slabnon-code

slabBasement

WallsHERS non HVAC electric

HERS non HVAC electric LED

Option 1 ICF 60 21 0.28 10 10 10 3800 3200Option 2 Code 60 26 0.28 10 10 10 3800 3200

Solar System wattsWinter

productionSummer

productionTotal

production Solar cost Tax creditYearly

payments saving saving per year6820 3691 5167 8858 9,782.25$ 2,934.67$ 559.94$ 1,195.77$ 635.83$

BTU Heating BTU cooling Btu/hr 104F Btu/hr -4FOption 1 75,124,654 5,054,144 31,250 12,821 Option 2 72,767,055 4,895,532 28,329 12,418

Heating Cost Natural gas

Cooling Cost SEER 13

Heating KWH HSPF 9

Cooling KWH SEER 13

Total Electric Usage

Hot water Electric

Hot water NGHot water Electric

KWHOption 1 642.39$ 96.98$ 524 524Option 2 537.08$ 68.09$ 504 504

Heating Cost Electric

Cooling Cost SEER 13

Heating KWH HSPF 9

Cooling KWH SEER 13

Total Electric Usage

Hot water Electric

Hot water NGHot water Electric

KWHOption 1 1,284.78$ 96.98$ 9517 524 10041 529.77$ 142.39$ 3924Option 2 1,471.99$ 68.09$ 7957 504 8461

Heating CostCooling Cost

SEER 21Heating KWH

HSPF 13Cooling KWH

SEER 21Total Electric

UsageHot water

Electric Hot water NG

Hot water Electric KWH

Option 1 1,284.78$ 60.03$ 6,589 325 6913 101.49$ Option 2 1,019.07$ 42.15$ 5508.5 312 5821

Heating Cost Cooling Cost SEER 31

Heating KWH COP 5.1

Cooling KWH Total Electric Usage

Hot water Electric

Hot water NG Hot water Electric KWH

Option 1 660.74$ 40.67$ 4894 220 5114Option 2 757.02$ 28.55$ 4092 212 4304

Heating Cost Cooling Cost Heating KWH Cooling KWHTotal Electric

UsageHot water

Electric Hot water NG

Hot water Electric KWH

Option 1 480.75$ 39.17$ 2599 212 2810 69.14$ 512Option 2 310.98$ 40.02$ 2304 216 2520

3700 sf two story with full basement (In Consumers Power Territory Natual gas fuel available)

Standard hot water

On demand 95%

Sunbandit with 1000 watts PV integrated with Chilltrix

Code Natural Gas Furnace

Code HVAC System minisplit

High Efficiency Minisplit

Geo Thermal

Air to Water Variable Heat Pump with PV Hot Water Heater

Page 14: Net Zero heating system. 3700 sq ft two story with full basement

Solar Production KWH .5% derate/yr

Electric cost/kwh adjusted

for summer

ratesYearly savings

Yearly payment 4%

30 yrsCumlative

savings Tax CreditHVAC Electric

cost

Yearly Payment 4%

30 yrs Yearly saving Tax Credit Total SavingsIncreased cost before and after tax credit 6930 $14,347.41 $ 10,043.19 $7,500 $ 696.07

watts 0.0245 0.0245 1 8,858 0.1350$ 1,195.77$ 821.25$ (374.52)$ 4,304.22$ 451.83$ 450.00$ (1.83)$ 6,803.93$ 2 8,822 0.1383$ 1,220.16$ 821.25$ (398.92)$ 462.90$ 450.00$ (12.90)$ 3 8,787 0.1417$ 1,245.06$ 821.25$ (423.81)$ 474.24$ 450.00$ (24.24)$ 4 8,752 0.1452$ 1,270.46$ 821.25$ (449.21)$ 485.86$ 450.00$ (35.86)$ 5 8,717 0.1487$ 1,296.38$ 821.25$ (475.13)$ 497.76$ 450.00$ (47.76)$ 6 8,682 0.1524$ 1,322.83$ 821.25$ (501.58)$ 509.96$ 450.00$ (59.96)$ 7 8,647 0.1561$ 1,349.81$ 821.25$ (528.57)$ 522.45$ 450.00$ (72.45)$ 8 8,612 0.1599$ 1,377.35$ 821.25$ (556.11)$ 535.25$ 450.00$ (85.25)$ 9 8,578 0.1638$ 1,405.45$ 821.25$ (584.21)$ 548.36$ 450.00$ (98.36)$

10 8,544 0.1679$ 1,434.13$ 821.25$ (612.88)$ 561.80$ 450.00$ (111.80)$ 11 8,510 0.1720$ 1,463.39$ 821.25$ (642.14)$ 575.56$ 450.00$ (125.56)$ 12 8,475 0.1762$ 1,493.24$ 821.25$ (672.00)$ 589.66$ 450.00$ (139.66)$ 13 8,442 0.1805$ 1,523.71$ 821.25$ (702.46)$ 604.11$ 450.00$ (154.11)$ 14 8,408 0.1849$ 1,554.79$ 821.25$ (733.55)$ 618.91$ 450.00$ (168.91)$ 15 8,374 0.1895$ 1,586.52$ 821.25$ (765.27)$ 634.08$ 450.00$ (184.08)$ 16 8,341 0.1941$ 1,618.88$ 821.25$ (797.64)$ 649.61$ 450.00$ (199.61)$ 17 8,307 0.1988$ 1,651.91$ 821.25$ (830.67)$ 665.53$ 450.00$ (215.53)$ 18 8,274 0.2037$ 1,685.61$ 821.25$ (864.37)$ 681.83$ 450.00$ (231.83)$ 19 8,241 0.2087$ 1,720.00$ 821.25$ (898.76)$ 698.54$ 450.00$ (248.54)$ 20 8,208 0.2138$ 1,755.10$ 821.25$ (933.85)$ 715.65$ 450.00$ (265.65)$ 21 8,175 0.2191$ 1,790.90$ 821.25$ (969.66)$ 733.18$ 450.00$ (283.18)$ 22 8,143 0.2244$ 1,827.44$ 821.25$ (1,006.20)$ 751.15$ 450.00$ (301.15)$ 23 8,110 0.2299$ 1,864.72$ 821.25$ (1,043.48)$ 769.55$ 450.00$ (319.55)$ 24 8,078 0.2356$ 1,902.77$ 821.25$ (1,081.52)$ 788.40$ 450.00$ (338.40)$ 24 8,045 0.2413$ 1,941.59$ 821.25$ (1,120.34)$ 807.72$ 450.00$ (357.72)$ 25 8,013 0.2472$ 1,981.20$ 821.25$ (1,159.96)$ 827.51$ 450.00$ (377.51)$ 26 7,981 0.2533$ 2,021.62$ 821.25$ (1,200.38)$ 847.78$ 450.00$ (397.78)$ 27 7,949 0.2595$ 2,062.87$ 821.25$ (1,241.62)$ 868.55$ 450.00$ (418.55)$ 28 7,917 0.2659$ 2,104.95$ 821.25$ (1,283.71)$ 889.83$ 450.00$ (439.83)$ 29 7,886 0.2724$ 2,147.90$ 821.25$ (1,326.65)$ 911.63$ 450.00$ (461.63)$ 30 7854 0.2791$ 2,191.72$ 821.25$ (1,370.47)$ 933.97$ 450.00$ (483.97)$

(25,549.62)$ (4,304.22)$ (6,663.16)$ (6,803.93)$ (43,320.93)$

Savings over 30 years of energy efficiency upgrades

Page 15: Net Zero heating system. 3700 sq ft two story with full basement

Net Zero Building Advisor Grand Rapids, Mi. 49548

616-915-2892www.suretyhomemod.com