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China business specialist & speaker - consulting on doing business & expanding into China & more on www.camelliauniversal.com
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Negotiation Tactics & Strategy: Chinese Negotiators
By Biao Wang (MBA)
Camellia Universal Limited9 April 2011
Moscow, Russia
Camellia Universal Limited 2011
Introduction
Persistency, determination.
Efficient preparation and planning.
Good product knowledge.
Intelligence and good judgment.
It is essential for the Russian negotiation team to grasp knowledge of the Chinese style of negotiation and culture.
What Do you Need To Do Before The Negotiation
Carefully select the people who will be forming negotiating team.
Make all team members aware of cultural differences & have knowledge on the Chinese way of negotiating
Assign roles & responsibilities to each team member. Send information about the members of the Russian
negotiating team to the Chinese counterpart, and require same information back.
Make early contact with the government authority involved. Appoint an intermediary with Chinese connections,
experience and knowledge. Allow a generous budget & long time for getting to know
each other & gaining mutual trust.
During The Negotiation
Enter the meeting fully prepared and with your key points firmly in mind.
Talk over the entire contract with the Chinese side.
Provide presentation in both Russian and Chinese.
Be aware of diverse tactics.
Avoid making concessions at the beginning.
If and when the meeting starts ‘hotting up’, try to remain patient and calm.
Be aware of sensitive high technology information.
After The Negotiation
Be ready to answer the same questions and avoid aggression.
Keep legal and commercial technicalities to a minimum.
Be aware that they may re-negotiate.
The Dos & Dons When Negotiating in China
Do accept variety of opinions
Do find an intermediary with some kind of link with the Chinese
Do make long term strategic goals
Do pay attention to etiquette behaviours
Do be firm on your offer and build credibility
Do reserve certain margins when bidding
The Dos & Dons When Negotiating in China
Don’t be enemies on the table.
Don’t act individualistically.
Don’t get the deal done as soon as possible in order to be able to move on to the next stage.
Don’t think factors as individuals.
How To Hosting Chinese Negotiators In Russia
Hold a formal welcome dinner for the Chinese delegation, provide some gift when leaving.
Concern about their feelings. Do not talk about the business on the first day. Provide professional translator. Let the delegation inspect the factory. Be prepared to negotiate with the delegation when they
want to change some details on the agreement. Make the working and leisure ratio right. Arrange after work entertainment as well as sightseeing
of Russia.
Know The Tricks Of The Trade
Deciding where and when to meet.
Making you aware that other parties are interested.
Being friendly to encourage you to concede points.
Simulating anger or irritation.
Being abrasive
How to Play The Game Yourself
Be completely prepared.
Play off competitors.
Be willing to cut your losses and go home.
Cover every detail of a contract before you sign it.
Conclusion & Recommendation
A good negotiator in China must be able to win respect and confidence.
When negotiating with the Chinese negotiators, please remember if you know your enemies and know yourself, you can win a hundred battles without a single loss.
Questions & Answer Time