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NCUA Exam Priorities
CUNA Councils WebcastApril 3, 2018
Tim Segerson, Deputy DirectorOffice of Examination and Insurance
Agenda
CUNA Exam Priorities 2
Process Mechanics of the Priorities Letter Exam Process Improvements
Issues ACET Implementation Bank Secrecy Act Compliance Internal Controls and Fraud Prevention Interest Rate and Liquidity Risk Auto Loan Portfolios Commercial Lending Consumer Compliance
Q&A
A word about examinations
3
Communication is key 98% of CUs well run, interested in doing the right thing for the organization and
members. For the 98% providing insight and context to examiners can make a big difference
smooth the road, shorten the exam, and improve the experience. Examiners are expected to be open and collaborative wherever possible.
Set Expectations up Front Work out exam administration details ahead of time. Work space, conducting meetings and interviews, touch points on issues and concerns. Questions/call examiner in advance to get answers. Expect logical and professional rationale and justification. Offer solutions no one has all the answers or the best ideas.
CUNA Exam Priorities
Exam Priorities Development
4
Forward Assessment Robust Internal Discussion Monitoring Industry and
Economic Trends Identifying Risk, Risk Trends
and Risk Drivers Identifying New Requirements
Exam Scope Design Review exam scope
procedures Identify needed changes Issue staff directives and train
where needed.
Industry Focus Letter Identifies area of emphasis
upcoming exam cycle Resource commitment Ideal transparency
CUNA Exam Priorities
Process Improvement Exam Flexibility
5
FCU Extended Exam Cycle must meet all of the following: Assets less than $1 billion; CAMEL code 1 or 2, in both the composite rating and the management component rating; Well capitalized under prompt corrective action regulations; No outstanding documents of resolution items related to significant recordkeeping
deficiencies; and Not operating under a formal or informal enforcement or administrative order
FISCU Exam selective based on risk and trends unless a FISCU meets any of the following: Assets > $1 Billion NCUA CAMEL Composite 4 or 5 with assets > $50 million NCUA CAMEL Composite 3 with assets > $250 million
Examination Procedure Improvement: Four weeks notice Improved alignment of information/document requests Separate pre-exam planning
CUNA Exam Priorities
A Few Notes On Supervision
CUNA Exam Priorities 6
Caveats Presence of risk either financial or operational can trigger accelerated contact. Growing emphasis and importance of ongoing offsite monitoring. There are no absolutes specific issues, trends or combination of trends and issues may
drive alternate supervision plan.
Offsite Supervision evolving and will grow in importance Recent Change Obtain audit report during cyclical risk reviews when audit is completed.
Preferred direct receipt Via Supervisory Committee when necessary Must be independent of management This is not an indictment of management
Ongoing work - leveraging technology, coordinating with SSAs and improving coordination with SSAs.
Background
7
FFIEC-CCIWG
Permanent Working Group
Coordinate Growing Cyber Threat to FI
Coordinated Industry and Agency Assessment
Internal Report and Action Plan
Cybersecurity Assessment Tool (CAT)
Repeatable Measurable Maturity/Capability assessment designed for community institutions
Compatible with all major frameworks
Industry, NIST and Cyber community vetted and accepted.
Automated Cyber Examination Tool (ACET)
Content matches CAT
Expands on CAT with:
Plain language definitions
Supporting materials
Mapping to other standards
Streamlined Document request list
Users guide
Addresses GAO 2015 Audit Findings
https://www.gao.gov/assets/680/671106.pdf
Addresses OIG 2017 Audit Findings
https://www.ncua.gov/About/Pages/inspector-general/documents/oig-review-ncua-it-exam-oversight-cybersecurity-programs-sept-2017.pdf
CUNA Exam Priorities
https://www.gao.gov/assets/680/671106.pdfhttps://www.ncua.gov/About/Pages/inspector-general/documents/oig-review-ncua-it-exam-oversight-cybersecurity-programs-sept-2017.pdfWhat else does it do?
8
For NCUA and Supervisors Standardizes the baseline review approach using an industry recognized framework Allows for aggregation of detailed information on practices, and areas of focus in the
industry Allows for institutional and aggregated risk measurement Established a disciplined comprehensive approach we can effectively train to
For the Industry Structured approach builds appropriate discipline within the industry Full transparency with recommended risk management structure Cross references to any other risk management structure Validated against most standards Creates a common lexicon and focus between industry and regulator Purpose built for small and medium institutions Scalable and manageable
CUNA Exam Priorities
NCUA Actions to Date
9
Most training provided to examiners of any regulator (28 hours) OCC training videos provided to OCC examiners (3 hours)* Available to SSAs NCUA Cyber A and B in 2016 (8 hours) (materials available for SSAs) Cyber C in 2017 (22 modules covering CAT, Inherent Risk, And Overview (16 hours) (Available to SSAs) ACET Exam Approach (1 hour) (Training will be made available to SSAs)
ACET workbook developed in 2017 jointly with the OCC Exam tool based on the CAT. Provides significant resources to support review. Greater flexibility (removed forced binary format). Revised to include input from 2017 pilot and January 2018 RISO Summit.
Pilot test in 3rd quarter 2017 61 Institutions - Examiners, SMEs and RISOs. Data collected, survey tabulated and focus group calls for all participants
Additional refinement & testing planned for 2018. Sub-baseline most essential for smallest FICUs, Control objectives etc.) Possible NCUA version of CSET to include ACET.
CUNA Exam Priorities
Key Principles Moving Forward
10
Full Transparency with Industry Known commodity no surprises ongoing conversation
Workforce & Industry-wide implementation Culture change internally and externally
Comprehensive, authoritative, recognized Consistent with and mapped to NIST CSF & most major
standards
Harmonized and consistent with other segments of the Financial Services Industry
Collaborative (supportive and encouraging) vs Directive approach with FICUs
Thought provoking, and ongoing discussions not an emphasis on findings or DORs
Dynamic and informative by institution and in aggregate
Evolves with industry guidance, provides detail by institution and across industry
CUNA Exam Priorities
Exam Policy 2018
11
All FICU > $1 billion assets will be subject to an ACET review Can eliminate GLBA and E-Banking Core and Baseline requirements.
IT examinations remain risk focused. i.e. not limited to the ACET review.
Significant Resource Allocation to Regions to Carry out ACET examination and implementation.
CUNA Exam Priorities
12
Are examiners discovering any surprises by using the
ACET tool?
13
Should credit unions be prepared to show current IT
credentials and certifications as part of the exam?
14
What is the level of oversight of the use of third party
technology vendors by credit unions?
15
What are examiners looking for when reviewing a credit unions incident response program as it relates to
unauthorized use/access of member information.
BSA/AML Growing FICU Risk
CUNA Exam Priorities 16
Why? Increasing credit union expansion into member
business services Widening communities in the FOMs Technology
It is not the regulatory environment it is the changing nature of the marketplace
BSA/AML Complexity/Burden
CUNA Exam Priorities 17
New Book of Business = Greater Risk and
Complexity and Risk Acceptance
Old Book of Business =
Simple Consumer
Focus & Risk Avoidance
Accepting the Risk is OK. Evolving your personnel, processes, tools and procedures/controls is essential. Most common problem we find FICU do not upgrade their capabilities when accepting
new risks.
Risks we are seeing
CUNA Exam Priorities 18
FICU not prepared to handle complex account relationships International Remittances MSB relationships MRB relationships (30 states and counting) New services (expanding into business accounts)
Changing BSA Risk Environment
CUNA Exam Priorities 19
Region # MSBs1 5052 923 1784 5825 150Grand Total 1507
Count # MSB # FICU1 1082 463 214 175 116 67 68 49 310 311 212 314 116 317 118 122 124 126 240 149 151 158 164 177 1362 1Grand Total 247
Changing complexity requires increased care during exams
Migration of high risk business into CU model has proven disastrous in some cases
Business account management and monitoring is critical
CDD and Beneficial Ownership requirements effective 05/2018.
MSB and MJB will be challenges in 2018 and beyond.
State # MSBs State # MSBs State # MSBsAK 15 ME 4 OH 38AL 22 LA 11 OK 4AZ 9 MA 44 OR 13CA 93 MD 11 PA 11CO 3 ME 4 RI 11CT 12 MI 160 SC 4DE 1 MN 3 SD 3FL 4 MO 32 TN 33GA 58 MS 1 TX 457HI 3 MT 1 UT 10IA 12 NC 31 VA 19IL 25 ND 1 VT 1IN 14 NE 3 WA 7KS 26 NH 4 WI 56LA 11 NJ 10 WV 2MA 44 NM 10 WY 2MD 11 NY 213 Grand Tota 1507
113 FICU serving MJBs in 26 States More than 10 fold increase in
activity in FICU last three years FinCEN policy has not changed DOJ Policy has changed
CDD & BO
CUNA Exam Priorities 20
Customer Due Diligence and Beneficial Owner concepts have existed in guidance (BSA Exam Manual) for years.
FinCEN added as new 5th pillar to regulation (standard vs expectation). Policies, Procedures and Internal Controls Designated Compliance Officer Independent testing Thorough and ongoing training Customer Due Diligence
FFIEC Agencies working on exam guidance. Staff training is scheduled (April 2018)
May 2017
21
What will examiners be looking for when examining for customer due diligence
compliance?
Internal Controls & Fraud
CUNA Exam Priorities 22
Continues as a major cost to the NCUSIF Small Institutions are more vulnerable to institutional
capture/takeover
Inherent internal control weaknesses Mitigating controls and audit functions are critical Continued and increased focus on irregularities and fraud
detection (SCUEP, Analytics, IC Emphasis, Audit function). Total NCUSIF
Losses (as of 12/31/2017)
Total Assets in Failed CUs
Loss Rate % of Assets
# Total CU Failures
# Fraud Related CU
Failures
% of Failed CUs with Fraud Key Contributor to
Failure
NCUSIF Losses from Failed CUs with
Fraud a Key Contributor to Failure
% NCUSIF Losses from Failed CUs with
Fraud a Key Contributor to
Failure
Total Assets in Failed CUs with
Fraud a Key Contributor to
Failure
Loss Rate % of Assets for Fraud
Cases
% of Assets in Failed CUs with Fraud a Key
Contributor to Failure to Total Assets in Failed
CUs
5 year 133,910,986 720,376,744 19% 72 40 56% 120,658,926 90% 509,355,398 24% 71%10 year 936,059,625 6,802,351,281 14% 184 81 44% 407,189,973 44% 1,174,826,987 35% 17%15 Year 1,021,083,428 7,523,203,110 14% 261 109 42% 480,488,366 47% 1,612,165,670 30% 21%
NCUSIF Loss Summary3/8/18ABA divided by BCDD divided by CEE divided by AFE divided by FF divided by BTotal NCUSIF Losses (as of 12/31/2017)Total Assets in Failed CUsLoss Rate % of Assets# Total CU Failures# Fraud Related CU Failures% of Failed CUs with Fraud Key Contributor to FailureNCUSIF Losses from Failed CUs with Fraud a Key Contributor to Failure% NCUSIF Losses from Failed CUs with Fraud a Key Contributor to FailureTotal Assets in Failed CUs with Fraud a Key Contributor to FailureLoss Rate % of Assets for Fraud Cases% of Assets in Failed CUs with Fraud a Key Contributor to Failure to Total Assets in Failed CUs20035,654,24246,995,15012%13323%5,423,62296%13,277,26041%28%200411,875,745117,055,83810%21838%8,872,28675%88,554,22210%76%200514,806,12999,937,08915%15533%10,273,53469%47,017,41122%47%20066,846,24230,231,84423%16638%5,529,20081%15,617,53935%52%200745,841,446426,631,90811%12650%43,199,75294%272,872,25116%64%2008233,635,936864,893,49027%191053%26,724,41211%51,814,79552%6%2009148,666,2382,880,163,5335%27622%23,260,14616%75,616,68931%3%2010228,854,255970,799,64524%28621%184,729,89381%303,677,71461%31%201146,209,505453,313,96110%16744%9,361,12620%74,343,92713%16%2012144,782,706912,803,90816%221255%42,455,47229%160,018,46427%18%201358,219,241182,188,81632%17953%52,522,80390%74,001,92271%41%201431,677,443181,848,63517%15747%29,106,36892%130,705,71322%72%201512,568,044158,074,0888%161169%10,849,30586%135,547,5638%86%20166,999,31717,350,50240%141071%4,925,00970%9,605,37251%55%201724,446,941180,914,70314%10330%23,255,43995%159,494,82815%88%5 year133,910,986720,376,74419%724056%120,658,92690%509,355,39824%71%10 year936,059,6256,802,351,28114%1848144%407,189,97344%1,174,826,98735%17%15 Year1,021,083,4287,523,203,11014%26110942%480,488,36647%1,612,165,67030%21%Failure List 2003-PresentYearDate of FailureCharterCU NameStateRegionAssetsEstimated Loss at FailureLoss as of 12/31/2017Loss Given Failure 12/31/2017Fraud? "X" Indicates Fraud a Factor in the FailureIf Fraud, then Loss Total as of 12/31/2017Total Assets if Fraud(Last Call Report Filed)Liquidation Case #Merger Case #CategoryAssets < $30 mm20021/17/0267957Boone Electrical EmployeesMO4577,991- 0377,41165.30%2399< $2mm < $ 30mm20022/8/0262990Monteleone Employees CULA362,728- 033,63353.62%2400< $2mm < $ 30mm20023/18/0224602Oasis Community Development FCURI1967,675- 044,6434.61%2401< $2mm < $ 30mm20024/2/025223Perilli FCUCT11,283,044- 0171,07813.33%2402< $2mm < $ 30mm20024/30/0218570Unified Singers FCUGA31,341,294- 0826,70961.64%2403< $2mm < $ 30mm20025/10/0219936First Hialeah CommunityFL331,937,244- 06,145,46719.24%2404> $10mm to < $50mm20026/30/0261819Roosevelt CountyNM513,201,603- 02,687,96320.36%2406> $10mm to < $50mm < $ 30mm20028/19/0222108SMW Local #110 FCUKY35,085,089214,068214,0684.21%441> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20028/27/0224458Central BrooklynNY13,809,441- 0(13,028)-0.34%2407> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20029/18/0224048Community Enterprises FCUNY187,723- 025,65729.25%2408< $2mm < $ 30mm200210/10/0263387Tri County CUNC311,826,138- 02,684,36222.70%2409> $10mm to < $50mm < $ 30mm200210/31/029854St. Pius Tenth FCUCO52,188,536- 0729,73233.34%2410> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20031/30/0314075Puerto Rican Society FCUIL4379,589- 0108,18828.50%2413< $2mm < $ 30mm20032/28/0365946Behr Employees CUIL466,025- 0(44,622)-67.58%2414< $2mm < $ 30mm20033/21/0324619Albany Community Development FCUNY1342,52938,60038,60011.27%442< $2mm < $ 30mm20034/15/0313753Huntington Policemen's FCUWV4244,322- 0(225,797)-92.42%2415< $2mm < $ 30mm20034/17/032976Bethlehem Steelworker #2 FCUPA26,466,329395,000395,0006.11%443> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20034/30/0319705Moraine Valley FCUIL48,016,283- 0(235,961)-2.94%2416> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20035/10/0312787D. Edward WellsMA14,763,942- 03,932,48482.55%X3,932,4844,763,9422417> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20039/19/0368388South East CommunityNC35,136,573- 01,473,43828.69%X1,473,4385,136,5732418> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm200311/12/0367171Canco CUID62,836,150- 05,5480.20%2419> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm200311/18/0324515Tuscaloosa Community FCUAL3543,43642,09342,0937.75%444< $2mm < $ 30mm200311/30/0312861District 8 FCUCO53,376,745177,00017,7000.52%X17,7003,376,7451827> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm200312/5/032496Archer DepotIL410,019,776- 047,5710.47%2420> $10mm to < $50mm < $ 30mm200312/22/0317192Blue Ridge FCUVA24,803,451100,000100,0002.08%445> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20041/1/0420154North Florida FCUFL312,364,024- 04,6960.04%2422> $10mm to < $50mm < $ 30mm20041/31/0414237Tepeyac FCUTX4194,7309,0009,0004.62%446< $2mm < $ 30mm20042/10/0418771Sorvall Empl FCUCT1372,64020,00020,0005.37%447< $2mm < $ 30mm20043/5/0424318Austin/West GarfieldIL4906,616- 0192,72321.26%2421< $2mm < $ 30mm20043/31/0416150Brooklyn Longshoremen FCUNY1541,64641,04741,0477.58%448< $2mm < $ 30mm20044/16/0464803Vestal EmployeesMO4275,923- 07,1222.58%X7,122275,9232423< $2mm < $ 30mm20044/26/0424059Brooklyn EcumenicalNY12,309,112- 0400,16917.33%2424> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20044/30/0419935Oak Cliff CommunityTX43,008,404- 01,074,95235.73%X1,074,9523,008,4042425> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20045/5/0414171Dallas Educators FCUAL3451,477- 03,685,685816.36%X3,685,685451,4772426< $2mm < $ 30mm20046/3/0468033Denver Community Development CUCO52,664,551260,174260,1749.76%449> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20046/4/046769Union Pacific Railroad EmplTX42,262,492- 01,197,33052.92%X1,197,3302,262,4922427> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20046/26/0423076HCA Georgia FCUGA3853,40225,00025,0002.93%450< $2mm < $ 30mm20046/30/0467261Community CU of MilwaukeeWI4495,855- 0145,88329.42%2428< $2mm < $ 30mm20048/9/0424577Appalachian Development FCUOH31,066,045- 0260,14824.40%2429< $2mm < $ 30mm20049/30/0424624Little Haiti Edison FCUFL31,917,771- 0243,80212.71%2430< $2mm < $ 30mm20049/30/041421Nor Car FCUPA229,850,244- 01,470,9034.93%X1,470,90329,850,2442432> $10mm to < $50mm < $ 30mm20049/30/0462606DiakoniaCO537,916,900- 0266,4070.70%X266,40737,916,9002431> $10mm to < $50mm200410/20/04292US Employees Butler CoOH33,629,412- 01,288,16235.49%2433> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm200412/1/041979Henry Street Settlement FCUNY11,185,812112,656112,6569.50%452< $2mm < $ 30mm200412/16/0423764MidwoodNY15,252,688- 092,8731.77%X92,8735,252,6882434> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm200412/31/0410759St Gregory's FCUTX49,536,0941,077,0131,077,01311.29%X1,077,0139,536,094451> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20051/1/054820St Roccos Parish FCUOH31,426,63055,00055,0003.86%454< $2mm < $ 30mm20051/1/058092Eagle Country FCUMI140,149,5352,400,0002,400,0005.98%453> $10mm to < $50mm20053/4/0524460KO-AM FCUCA59,570,690- 05,087,38253.16%X5,087,3829,570,6902436> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20053/30/058986Randolph County FCUWV21,200,916- 0164,58113.70%X164,5811,200,9162437< $2mm < $ 30mm20055/3/059279Miss-Lou FCUMS3504,274- 059,28111.76%2438< $2mm < $ 30mm20055/5/0523732South End FCUMA11,565,729391,834391,83425.03%455< $2mm < $ 30mm20056/1/0510575Allen FCUNY1648,56815,16615,1662.34%456< $2mm < $ 30mm20057/7/0563048Jamaican Postal CUNY11,033,865- 0151,15714.62%2439< $2mm < $ 30mm20058/8/0520429Lock Haven Area FCUPA210,580,861- 02,588,68824.47%X2,588,68810,580,8612440> $10mm to < $50mm < $ 30mm20058/18/0524319Homesteaders FCUNY14,205,981- 0998,96323.75%2441> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20058/26/0524737Jilapuhn Employees FCUGA3225,660- 075,93333.65%X75,933225,6602442< $2mm < $ 30mm200510/21/0523420Korean-American Chamber of CommerceNY1109,233- 0(6,224)-5.70%2443< $2mm < $ 30mm200511/14/0514960Lorain Sacred Heart FCUOH31,113,337- 056,3365.06%2444< $2mm < $ 30mm200511/28/0562821Good Smaritan Employees CUOH32,162,526- 0411,08219.01%2445> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm200511/30/0567438Dallas County CUTX425,439,2842,356,9502,356,9509.27%X2,356,95025,439,284457> $10mm to < $50mm < $ 30mm20061/1/062355Vindicator FCUOH3147,3058,6318,6315.86%458< $2mm < $ 30mm20062/1/0668466Greater Harrisburg Community CUPA21,686,138- 0440,72826.14%2446< $2mm < $ 30mm20063/8/0663062Guadalupan CUMO4573,781- 020,0003.49%459< $2mm < $ 30mm20063/30/0613166St. John Baptist FCUNJ270,407- 06,1518.74%2447< $2mm < $ 30mm20064/3/0618166St Charles Borromeo FCUNY1350,636- 031,9339.11%X31,933350,6362448< $2mm < $ 30mm20064/6/0624625Potter's House FCUFL3233,124- 090,94539.01%2449< $2mm < $ 30mm20064/24/0619375Yankton Employees FCUSD4102,913- 022,56021.92%2450< $2mm < $ 30mm20065/1/061878Little Rock Teachers FCUAR42,620,08620,00020,0000.76%461> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20065/2/0624512Punjab & Sindh FCUNY11,105,352- 0(6,958)-0.63%X(6,958)1,105,3522451< $2mm < $ 30mm20065/18/0620973Orleans Public Schools FCULA48,426,130- 0565,9786.72%2452> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20067/26/0615360ILA 24 FCUTX44,885,304- 02,875,61058.86%X2,875,6104,885,3042453> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20067/28/0612511Dedicators FCUAL3402,696- 064,54916.03%2454< $2mm < $ 30mm200611/1/0666576Superior Postal Employees CUWI4351,72577,50077,50022.03%460< $2mm < $ 30mm200611/3/0624164La Casa FCUNJ2634,447- 0291,07345.88%X291,073634,4472455< $2mm < $ 30mm200612/19/0619940Mt. Hebron Baptist Church FCUPA260,061- 08,53214.21%X8,53260,0612456< $2mm < $ 30mm200612/19/0610559Marian Miami FCUAZ58,581,739- 02,329,01027.14%X2,329,0108,581,7392457> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20072/8/0710282State & Parish Empl Community FCULA427,532- 054,274197.13%2458< $2mm < $ 30mm20073/31/0722462D.N.C. FCUTX4150,23425,00025,00016.64%463< $2mm < $ 30mm20073/31/0716021LA Association of Educators FCULA41,378,308125,000125,0009.07%462< $2mm < $ 30mm20073/31/079593GAF FCUTX42,871,577600,000600,00020.89%X600,0002,871,577464> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20074/25/0713135Sharebuilders FCUCA5680,717- 01,691,134248.43%X1,691,134680,7172459< $2mm < $ 30mm20074/30/0765572Santa Fe CUOK45,611,7411,000,0001,000,00017.82%X1,000,0005,611,741465> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20075/15/0768189Communities United CUKS42,092,002523,001523,00125.00%466> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20076/25/0719451Cambria FCUPA22,699,115- 0793,52029.40%X793,5202,699,1152460> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20077/10/0761969New Horizons CommunityCO5149,398,628- 01,908,7161.28%2461> $100mm to < $500mm200711/2/0724685Green TreePA26,404,448- 01,631,66825.48%X1,631,6686,404,4482462> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm200711/17/0762465Huron RiverMI1254,604,653- 037,483,43014.72%X37,483,430254,604,6532463> $100mm to < $500mm200712/10/0763029Homeowners AssociationIL4712,953- 05,7030.80%2464< $2mm < $ 30mm20082/29/0865118NorlarcoCO5287,221,174- 0- 00.00%2465> $100mm to < $500mm20085/3/0822523St. Luke BaptistNY149,734- 0(14,107)-28.36%X(14,107)49,7342466< $2mm < $ 30mm20085/12/0820741Father BurkeNY11,402,075- 0418,82029.87%2467< $2mm < $ 30mm20085/30/0821721Peoples FIrst ChoicePA220,262,282- 09,850,06248.61%X9,850,06220,262,2822468> $10mm to < $50mm < $ 30mm20086/30/0868512SterlentCA588,861,607- 0602,2580.68%2469> $50mm to < $100mm20086/30/0864449Cal State 9CA5102,804,092- 0203,785,267198.23%2470> $100mm to < $500mm20087/1/0860197Electrical WorkersIL43,322,76912,85012,8500.39%477> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20087/15/089377Meridian F A CT1759,017- 0323,33142.60%X323,331759,0172471< $2mm < $ 30mm20087/28/081300New London SecurityCT112,741,066- 06,498,35151.00%X6,498,35112,741,0662472> $10mm to < $50mm < $ 30mm20088/4/08138601st United CA517,827,347875,000875,0004.91%467> $10mm to < $50mm < $ 30mm20088/5/0824765Port TrustSC3507,670- 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30mm201410/10/1467881County & Municipal EmployeesTX440,274,87412,000,0005,744,40514.26%X5,744,40540,274,8742570> $10mm to < $50mm201412/3/1460993Metropolitan Church of GodMI1141,49419,34516,16711.43%2571< $2mm < $ 30mm201412/12/1463106Health OneMI114,539,682- 000.00%2572> $10mm to < $50mm < $ 30mm20151/30/153773American Bakery WorkersPA24,134,5951,740,5881,029,01324.89%2573> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20152/1/1512633New Mexico Correctional EmployeesNM4905,3912,5002,5000.28%510< $2mm < $ 30mm20153/31/1524593North Dade Community FL33,000,40823,000215,8847.20%2574> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20154/30/1512044TLCOR5109,394,2202,253,8522,020,1891.85%X2,020,189109,394,2202575> $100mm to < $500mm20157/1/1510450Kolmar NY EmployeesNY11,390,065310,137310,13722.31%X310,1371,390,065512< $2mm < $ 30mm20157/1/152396765 Family FCUNY12,271,687135,713135,7135.97%511> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20157/10/1511430TrailblazerPA24,353,7031,274,325985,15122.63%X985,1514,353,7032576> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20157/17/156577LakesideIN37,503,6071,665,4342,089,91927.85%X2,089,9197,503,6072577> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20158/28/1565263SCICAPIA42,096,7832,057,7661,811,81986.41%X1,811,8192,096,7832578> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20159/24/1560610SWCFL31,916,997211,53500.00%X01,916,9972579< $2mm < $ 30mm20159/30/1513765QuemadoTX41,252,735245,840245,84019.62%X245,8401,252,735513< $2mm < $ 30mm201510/1/1512281Northwest BaptistWA53,407,486741,792741,79221.77%X741,7923,407,486514> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm201511/20/1523265HOPENJ1626,529209,000194,29431.01%X194,294626,5292580< $2mm < $ 30mm201512/1/1513149Greater AbyssiniaOH2412,775288,30097,35623.59%X97,356412,7752581< $2mm < $ 30mm201512/18/1519907BethexNY112,214,444500,000335,6292.75%2582> $10mm to < $50mm < $ 30mm201512/29/152223First Hawaiian HomesHI53,192,6633,000,0002,352,80873.69%X2,352,8083,192,6632583> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20161/1/1623948Community TrustFL36,074,5231,970,0001,970,00032.43%515> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20162/5/1668533CTK CUWI1163,19760,00050,72231.08%X50,722163,1972584< $2mm < $ 30mm20162/24/1623591Mildred MitchellWV227,0392,19115,24456.38%X15,24427,0392585< $2mm < $ 30mm20163/4/169584Education AssociationDC22,596,7011,151,1001,337,34551.50%X1,337,3452,596,7012586> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20163/29/1661907Veteran Health AdminMI12,032,5331,520,0001,232,38860.63%X1,232,3882,032,5332587> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20164/4/1622580Electrical InspectorsPA265,89459,78512,74219.34%X12,74265,8942593< $2mm < $ 30mm20164/4/1613801Cardozo LodgePA2226,485152,00000.00%X0226,4852588< $2mm < $ 30mm20164/4/163122Chester Upland School EmpPA2827,269549,000473,07757.19%X473,077827,2692590< $2mm < $ 30mm20164/4/1618599O P S EMP FCUPA21,182,927874,279593,34850.16%X593,3481,182,9272592< $2mm < $ 30mm20164/4/166761Servco FCUPA22,193,2291,730,0001,180,51253.83%X1,180,5122,193,2292589> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20165/16/1624561Triangle Interests Service CenterPA2290,098274,00029,63310.21%X29,633290,0982591< $2mm < $ 30mm20168/17/1623835Immanual Baptist ChurchCT1107,37015,69815,69814.62%516< $2mm < $ 30mm201611/1/1616424Anchor sevenFL31,487,04970,42270,4224.74%517< $2mm < $ 30mm201611/29/1623169First African BaptistPA276,18814,00018,18823.87%2594< $2mm < $ 30mm20173/17/1722380FCAMECFL31,760,664497,000526,19429.89%2595< $2mm < $ 30mm20173/31/1760775Valley StateMI119,817,9613,188,8083,320,80816.76%X3,320,80819,817,9612596> $10mm to < $50mm < $ 30mm20177/31/1724740Love Gospel Assembly FCUNY161,50630,77130,77150.03%518< $2mm < $ 30mm20178/31/1766101MADCOIL41,727,05425,00025,0001.45%519< $2mm < $ 30mm201710/2/1711263ShreveportLA384,752,5896,039,7616,938,3948.19%X6,938,39484,752,5892597> $50mm to < $100mm201710/27/17165New York State Emp NY11,891,30273,13763,0003.33%2598< $2mm < $ 30mm201710/31/1714314Tri-RiversAL313,957,612375,000375,0002.69%522> $10mm to < $50mm < $ 30mm201711/9/1712108Good Street Baptist Church TX4612,14571,53671,53611.69%520< $2mm < $ 30mm201711/30/1765270Eaton EmployeesIA41,409,592100,000100,0007.09%521< $2mm < $ 30mm201712/4/1762843RiverdaleAL354,924,2789,755,05812,996,23823.66%X12,996,23854,924,2782599> $50mm to < $100mmgraphs Total NCUSIF Losses (as of 12/31/2017) # Total CU Failures23
What type of things do examiners look for when examining for adequate internal controls for fraud prevention/detection?
IRR Liquidity
CUNA Exam Priorities 24
Changing Market Conditions Increased market volatility, economic growth will cause
continued rate volatility. Refi market collapsed last quarter (BSs are more sticky) The temptation to take on more risk will continue to lure us
toward IRR mismatches.
IRR volatility will increase Assessments, and BS robustness will become a more prominent
concern esp. in LT asset laden FICUs Funding sources speak to liquidity as much as IRR
Sudden Heart Attack VS BleedingWhich is Which?
Credit Risk
CUNA Exam Priorities 25
Auto Lending Exposure Term limits, credit quality, point of sale/sourced loans. Significant high risk portfolios will be reviewed closely. Indicators in market of increased risk appetite.
Commercial Lending Major growing segment New regs. Remove restraints rely on sound judgment and
sound risk management Continued close attention to your risk management
processes and controls.
Credit Risk
CUNA Exam Priorities 26
Credit Risk
CUNA Exam Priorities 27
28
Like last year, examiners are focusing on the relationship
between IRR and liquidity risk? Can you provide additional
details?
29
NCUAs supervisory priorities highlighted auto lending
portfolios. Are you seeing a lack of due diligence/ credit union
oversight in indirect auto lending programs? Any specific areas?
30
Are there any plans to reconcile 701.21 (g) with 723 and Examiner Guidance on member business loans to address non-
owner occupied investment or vacation homes that will be the principal
residence as required by 701.21? Additional clarification would be helpful to address if limits apply to 1-4 properties primary/will be primary/ or non-owner.
31
How many specialized examiners does the agency have to
conduct specialized MBL/commercial lending reviews?
What makes the examiners specialized and can you speak to
the training received?
32
What are the roles of the Board and Senior Management as it
relates to a credit unions commercial lending program?
Compliance Violations 10 Yr. Stats
CUNA Exam Priorities 33
Regulation Count of ViolationsB 275BSA 2026BSA-S 1774C 43CC 44COPPA 1D 14E 60FACTA 13FCRA 71FDCPA 6FDPA 200FHA 23FTCCPR 1GLBA 40HOEPA 1MLA 165OFAC 303OTHER 117P 32PCFI 1SAFE 149SCRA 97TIS 70UDAAP 3UIGEA 16X 120Z 758Grand Total 6423
Most Common gap exists in BSA/OFACOthers include Z, B, FDPA and MLA
BSA 2026BSA-S 1774Z 758OFAC 303B 275FDPA 200MLA 165SAFE 149X 120OTHER 117
Top 10 Violations
HMDA
CUNA Exam Priorities 34
https://www.consumerfinance.gov/policy-compliance/guidance/implementation-guidance/hmda-implementation/
https://www.ffiec.gov/hmda/guide.htm
https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/12/27/2017-27879/home-mortgage-disclosure-regulation-c-adjustment-to-asset-size-exemption-threshold?utm_campaign=subscription%20mailing%20list&utm_source=federalregister.gov&utm_medium=email
Assets > $45 Million Asset Originated at least one mtg.
Office/Branch in an MSA 25/500 volume test.
3rd Qtr. Reviews Advisory for good faith efforts
https://www.consumerfinance.gov/policy-compliance/guidance/implementation-guidance/hmda-implementation/https://www.ffiec.gov/hmda/guide.htmhttps://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/12/27/2017-27879/home-mortgage-disclosure-regulation-c-adjustment-to-asset-size-exemption-threshold?utm_campaign=subscription%20mailing%20list&utm_source=federalregister.gov&utm_medium=email35
What are common compliance weaknesses by credit unions in
NCUAs review of submitted/collected HMDA data?
MLA Exam Issues Exam Emphasis
Applicability of the Regulation
Evaluate Compliance Management System
Identification of Covered Borrowers
Calculation of Military Annual Percentage Rate
Mandatory Loan Disclosures
Continued focus on complying with rule Key areas include policies and
CMS sufficient to assure compliance
Possible expanded reviews if CMS not in place.
Expansive coverage Institutional Responsibility for
identifying covered persons
CUNA Exam Priorities 36
https://www.ncua.gov/regulation-supervision/Pages/policy-compliance/resource-centers/consumer.aspx
https://www.ncua.gov/regulation-supervision/Pages/policy-compliance/resource-centers/consumer.aspx37
Are there any common pain points when examining credit
unions for compliance with MLA?
38
Are examiners finding that overdraft policies and procedures
arent matching up with what is specified in the account
disclosures?
Office Contact Page
CUNA Exam Priorities 39
Feel free to contact our office with questions or comments.
Primary Staff: Tim Segerson, Deputy Director Office of Examination and [email protected]
Office Phone: 703-518-6397
Contact meJared [email protected]
@jjihrig
NCUA Exam PrioritiesAgendaA word about examinationsExam Priorities DevelopmentProcess Improvement Exam FlexibilityA Few Notes On SupervisionBackgroundWhat else does it do?NCUA Actions to DateKey Principles Moving ForwardExam Policy 2018Slide Number 12Slide Number 13Slide Number 14Slide Number 15BSA/AML Growing FICU RiskBSA/AML Complexity/BurdenRisks we are seeingChanging BSA Risk EnvironmentCDD & BO Slide Number 21Internal Controls & FraudSlide Number 23IRR LiquidityCredit RiskCredit RiskCredit RiskSlide Number 28Slide Number 29Slide Number 30Slide Number 31Slide Number 32Compliance Violations 10 Yr. StatsHMDASlide Number 35MLA Exam IssuesSlide Number 37Slide Number 38Office Contact PageContact me