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NCUA Exam Priorities CUNA Councils Webcast April 3, 2018 Tim Segerson, Deputy Director Office of Examination and Insurance

NCUA Exam Priorities - cunacouncils.org · A word about examinations 3 • Communication is key – 98% of CUs well run, interested in doing the right thing for the organization and

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  • NCUA Exam Priorities

    CUNA Councils WebcastApril 3, 2018

    Tim Segerson, Deputy DirectorOffice of Examination and Insurance

  • Agenda

    CUNA Exam Priorities 2

    Process Mechanics of the Priorities Letter Exam Process Improvements

    Issues ACET Implementation Bank Secrecy Act Compliance Internal Controls and Fraud Prevention Interest Rate and Liquidity Risk Auto Loan Portfolios Commercial Lending Consumer Compliance

    Q&A

  • A word about examinations

    3

    Communication is key 98% of CUs well run, interested in doing the right thing for the organization and

    members. For the 98% providing insight and context to examiners can make a big difference

    smooth the road, shorten the exam, and improve the experience. Examiners are expected to be open and collaborative wherever possible.

    Set Expectations up Front Work out exam administration details ahead of time. Work space, conducting meetings and interviews, touch points on issues and concerns. Questions/call examiner in advance to get answers. Expect logical and professional rationale and justification. Offer solutions no one has all the answers or the best ideas.

    CUNA Exam Priorities

  • Exam Priorities Development

    4

    Forward Assessment Robust Internal Discussion Monitoring Industry and

    Economic Trends Identifying Risk, Risk Trends

    and Risk Drivers Identifying New Requirements

    Exam Scope Design Review exam scope

    procedures Identify needed changes Issue staff directives and train

    where needed.

    Industry Focus Letter Identifies area of emphasis

    upcoming exam cycle Resource commitment Ideal transparency

    CUNA Exam Priorities

  • Process Improvement Exam Flexibility

    5

    FCU Extended Exam Cycle must meet all of the following: Assets less than $1 billion; CAMEL code 1 or 2, in both the composite rating and the management component rating; Well capitalized under prompt corrective action regulations; No outstanding documents of resolution items related to significant recordkeeping

    deficiencies; and Not operating under a formal or informal enforcement or administrative order

    FISCU Exam selective based on risk and trends unless a FISCU meets any of the following: Assets > $1 Billion NCUA CAMEL Composite 4 or 5 with assets > $50 million NCUA CAMEL Composite 3 with assets > $250 million

    Examination Procedure Improvement: Four weeks notice Improved alignment of information/document requests Separate pre-exam planning

    CUNA Exam Priorities

  • A Few Notes On Supervision

    CUNA Exam Priorities 6

    Caveats Presence of risk either financial or operational can trigger accelerated contact. Growing emphasis and importance of ongoing offsite monitoring. There are no absolutes specific issues, trends or combination of trends and issues may

    drive alternate supervision plan.

    Offsite Supervision evolving and will grow in importance Recent Change Obtain audit report during cyclical risk reviews when audit is completed.

    Preferred direct receipt Via Supervisory Committee when necessary Must be independent of management This is not an indictment of management

    Ongoing work - leveraging technology, coordinating with SSAs and improving coordination with SSAs.

  • Background

    7

    FFIEC-CCIWG

    Permanent Working Group

    Coordinate Growing Cyber Threat to FI

    Coordinated Industry and Agency Assessment

    Internal Report and Action Plan

    Cybersecurity Assessment Tool (CAT)

    Repeatable Measurable Maturity/Capability assessment designed for community institutions

    Compatible with all major frameworks

    Industry, NIST and Cyber community vetted and accepted.

    Automated Cyber Examination Tool (ACET)

    Content matches CAT

    Expands on CAT with:

    Plain language definitions

    Supporting materials

    Mapping to other standards

    Streamlined Document request list

    Users guide

    Addresses GAO 2015 Audit Findings

    https://www.gao.gov/assets/680/671106.pdf

    Addresses OIG 2017 Audit Findings

    https://www.ncua.gov/About/Pages/inspector-general/documents/oig-review-ncua-it-exam-oversight-cybersecurity-programs-sept-2017.pdf

    CUNA Exam Priorities

    https://www.gao.gov/assets/680/671106.pdfhttps://www.ncua.gov/About/Pages/inspector-general/documents/oig-review-ncua-it-exam-oversight-cybersecurity-programs-sept-2017.pdf
  • What else does it do?

    8

    For NCUA and Supervisors Standardizes the baseline review approach using an industry recognized framework Allows for aggregation of detailed information on practices, and areas of focus in the

    industry Allows for institutional and aggregated risk measurement Established a disciplined comprehensive approach we can effectively train to

    For the Industry Structured approach builds appropriate discipline within the industry Full transparency with recommended risk management structure Cross references to any other risk management structure Validated against most standards Creates a common lexicon and focus between industry and regulator Purpose built for small and medium institutions Scalable and manageable

    CUNA Exam Priorities

  • NCUA Actions to Date

    9

    Most training provided to examiners of any regulator (28 hours) OCC training videos provided to OCC examiners (3 hours)* Available to SSAs NCUA Cyber A and B in 2016 (8 hours) (materials available for SSAs) Cyber C in 2017 (22 modules covering CAT, Inherent Risk, And Overview (16 hours) (Available to SSAs) ACET Exam Approach (1 hour) (Training will be made available to SSAs)

    ACET workbook developed in 2017 jointly with the OCC Exam tool based on the CAT. Provides significant resources to support review. Greater flexibility (removed forced binary format). Revised to include input from 2017 pilot and January 2018 RISO Summit.

    Pilot test in 3rd quarter 2017 61 Institutions - Examiners, SMEs and RISOs. Data collected, survey tabulated and focus group calls for all participants

    Additional refinement & testing planned for 2018. Sub-baseline most essential for smallest FICUs, Control objectives etc.) Possible NCUA version of CSET to include ACET.

    CUNA Exam Priorities

  • Key Principles Moving Forward

    10

    Full Transparency with Industry Known commodity no surprises ongoing conversation

    Workforce & Industry-wide implementation Culture change internally and externally

    Comprehensive, authoritative, recognized Consistent with and mapped to NIST CSF & most major

    standards

    Harmonized and consistent with other segments of the Financial Services Industry

    Collaborative (supportive and encouraging) vs Directive approach with FICUs

    Thought provoking, and ongoing discussions not an emphasis on findings or DORs

    Dynamic and informative by institution and in aggregate

    Evolves with industry guidance, provides detail by institution and across industry

    CUNA Exam Priorities

  • Exam Policy 2018

    11

    All FICU > $1 billion assets will be subject to an ACET review Can eliminate GLBA and E-Banking Core and Baseline requirements.

    IT examinations remain risk focused. i.e. not limited to the ACET review.

    Significant Resource Allocation to Regions to Carry out ACET examination and implementation.

    CUNA Exam Priorities

  • 12

    Are examiners discovering any surprises by using the

    ACET tool?

  • 13

    Should credit unions be prepared to show current IT

    credentials and certifications as part of the exam?

  • 14

    What is the level of oversight of the use of third party

    technology vendors by credit unions?

  • 15

    What are examiners looking for when reviewing a credit unions incident response program as it relates to

    unauthorized use/access of member information.

  • BSA/AML Growing FICU Risk

    CUNA Exam Priorities 16

    Why? Increasing credit union expansion into member

    business services Widening communities in the FOMs Technology

    It is not the regulatory environment it is the changing nature of the marketplace

  • BSA/AML Complexity/Burden

    CUNA Exam Priorities 17

    New Book of Business = Greater Risk and

    Complexity and Risk Acceptance

    Old Book of Business =

    Simple Consumer

    Focus & Risk Avoidance

    Accepting the Risk is OK. Evolving your personnel, processes, tools and procedures/controls is essential. Most common problem we find FICU do not upgrade their capabilities when accepting

    new risks.

  • Risks we are seeing

    CUNA Exam Priorities 18

    FICU not prepared to handle complex account relationships International Remittances MSB relationships MRB relationships (30 states and counting) New services (expanding into business accounts)

  • Changing BSA Risk Environment

    CUNA Exam Priorities 19

    Region # MSBs1 5052 923 1784 5825 150Grand Total 1507

    Count # MSB # FICU1 1082 463 214 175 116 67 68 49 310 311 212 314 116 317 118 122 124 126 240 149 151 158 164 177 1362 1Grand Total 247

    Changing complexity requires increased care during exams

    Migration of high risk business into CU model has proven disastrous in some cases

    Business account management and monitoring is critical

    CDD and Beneficial Ownership requirements effective 05/2018.

    MSB and MJB will be challenges in 2018 and beyond.

    State # MSBs State # MSBs State # MSBsAK 15 ME 4 OH 38AL 22 LA 11 OK 4AZ 9 MA 44 OR 13CA 93 MD 11 PA 11CO 3 ME 4 RI 11CT 12 MI 160 SC 4DE 1 MN 3 SD 3FL 4 MO 32 TN 33GA 58 MS 1 TX 457HI 3 MT 1 UT 10IA 12 NC 31 VA 19IL 25 ND 1 VT 1IN 14 NE 3 WA 7KS 26 NH 4 WI 56LA 11 NJ 10 WV 2MA 44 NM 10 WY 2MD 11 NY 213 Grand Tota 1507

    113 FICU serving MJBs in 26 States More than 10 fold increase in

    activity in FICU last three years FinCEN policy has not changed DOJ Policy has changed

  • CDD & BO

    CUNA Exam Priorities 20

    Customer Due Diligence and Beneficial Owner concepts have existed in guidance (BSA Exam Manual) for years.

    FinCEN added as new 5th pillar to regulation (standard vs expectation). Policies, Procedures and Internal Controls Designated Compliance Officer Independent testing Thorough and ongoing training Customer Due Diligence

    FFIEC Agencies working on exam guidance. Staff training is scheduled (April 2018)

    May 2017

  • 21

    What will examiners be looking for when examining for customer due diligence

    compliance?

  • Internal Controls & Fraud

    CUNA Exam Priorities 22

    Continues as a major cost to the NCUSIF Small Institutions are more vulnerable to institutional

    capture/takeover

    Inherent internal control weaknesses Mitigating controls and audit functions are critical Continued and increased focus on irregularities and fraud

    detection (SCUEP, Analytics, IC Emphasis, Audit function). Total NCUSIF

    Losses (as of 12/31/2017)

    Total Assets in Failed CUs

    Loss Rate % of Assets

    # Total CU Failures

    # Fraud Related CU

    Failures

    % of Failed CUs with Fraud Key Contributor to

    Failure

    NCUSIF Losses from Failed CUs with

    Fraud a Key Contributor to Failure

    % NCUSIF Losses from Failed CUs with

    Fraud a Key Contributor to

    Failure

    Total Assets in Failed CUs with

    Fraud a Key Contributor to

    Failure

    Loss Rate % of Assets for Fraud

    Cases

    % of Assets in Failed CUs with Fraud a Key

    Contributor to Failure to Total Assets in Failed

    CUs

    5 year 133,910,986 720,376,744 19% 72 40 56% 120,658,926 90% 509,355,398 24% 71%10 year 936,059,625 6,802,351,281 14% 184 81 44% 407,189,973 44% 1,174,826,987 35% 17%15 Year 1,021,083,428 7,523,203,110 14% 261 109 42% 480,488,366 47% 1,612,165,670 30% 21%

    NCUSIF Loss Summary3/8/18ABA divided by BCDD divided by CEE divided by AFE divided by FF divided by BTotal NCUSIF Losses (as of 12/31/2017)Total Assets in Failed CUsLoss Rate % of Assets# Total CU Failures# Fraud Related CU Failures% of Failed CUs with Fraud Key Contributor to FailureNCUSIF Losses from Failed CUs with Fraud a Key Contributor to Failure% NCUSIF Losses from Failed CUs with Fraud a Key Contributor to FailureTotal Assets in Failed CUs with Fraud a Key Contributor to FailureLoss Rate % of Assets for Fraud Cases% of Assets in Failed CUs with Fraud a Key Contributor to Failure to Total Assets in Failed CUs20035,654,24246,995,15012%13323%5,423,62296%13,277,26041%28%200411,875,745117,055,83810%21838%8,872,28675%88,554,22210%76%200514,806,12999,937,08915%15533%10,273,53469%47,017,41122%47%20066,846,24230,231,84423%16638%5,529,20081%15,617,53935%52%200745,841,446426,631,90811%12650%43,199,75294%272,872,25116%64%2008233,635,936864,893,49027%191053%26,724,41211%51,814,79552%6%2009148,666,2382,880,163,5335%27622%23,260,14616%75,616,68931%3%2010228,854,255970,799,64524%28621%184,729,89381%303,677,71461%31%201146,209,505453,313,96110%16744%9,361,12620%74,343,92713%16%2012144,782,706912,803,90816%221255%42,455,47229%160,018,46427%18%201358,219,241182,188,81632%17953%52,522,80390%74,001,92271%41%201431,677,443181,848,63517%15747%29,106,36892%130,705,71322%72%201512,568,044158,074,0888%161169%10,849,30586%135,547,5638%86%20166,999,31717,350,50240%141071%4,925,00970%9,605,37251%55%201724,446,941180,914,70314%10330%23,255,43995%159,494,82815%88%5 year133,910,986720,376,74419%724056%120,658,92690%509,355,39824%71%10 year936,059,6256,802,351,28114%1848144%407,189,97344%1,174,826,98735%17%15 Year1,021,083,4287,523,203,11014%26110942%480,488,36647%1,612,165,67030%21%Failure List 2003-PresentYearDate of FailureCharterCU NameStateRegionAssetsEstimated Loss at FailureLoss as of 12/31/2017Loss Given Failure 12/31/2017Fraud? "X" Indicates Fraud a Factor in the FailureIf Fraud, then Loss Total as of 12/31/2017Total Assets if Fraud(Last Call Report Filed)Liquidation Case #Merger Case #CategoryAssets < $30 mm20021/17/0267957Boone Electrical EmployeesMO4577,991- 0377,41165.30%2399< $2mm < $ 30mm20022/8/0262990Monteleone Employees CULA362,728- 033,63353.62%2400< $2mm < $ 30mm20023/18/0224602Oasis Community Development FCURI1967,675- 044,6434.61%2401< $2mm < $ 30mm20024/2/025223Perilli FCUCT11,283,044- 0171,07813.33%2402< $2mm < $ 30mm20024/30/0218570Unified Singers FCUGA31,341,294- 0826,70961.64%2403< $2mm < $ 30mm20025/10/0219936First Hialeah CommunityFL331,937,244- 06,145,46719.24%2404> $10mm to < $50mm20026/30/0261819Roosevelt CountyNM513,201,603- 02,687,96320.36%2406> $10mm to < $50mm < $ 30mm20028/19/0222108SMW Local #110 FCUKY35,085,089214,068214,0684.21%441> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20028/27/0224458Central BrooklynNY13,809,441- 0(13,028)-0.34%2407> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20029/18/0224048Community Enterprises FCUNY187,723- 025,65729.25%2408< $2mm < $ 30mm200210/10/0263387Tri County CUNC311,826,138- 02,684,36222.70%2409> $10mm to < $50mm < $ 30mm200210/31/029854St. Pius Tenth FCUCO52,188,536- 0729,73233.34%2410> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20031/30/0314075Puerto Rican Society FCUIL4379,589- 0108,18828.50%2413< $2mm < $ 30mm20032/28/0365946Behr Employees CUIL466,025- 0(44,622)-67.58%2414< $2mm < $ 30mm20033/21/0324619Albany Community Development FCUNY1342,52938,60038,60011.27%442< $2mm < $ 30mm20034/15/0313753Huntington Policemen's FCUWV4244,322- 0(225,797)-92.42%2415< $2mm < $ 30mm20034/17/032976Bethlehem Steelworker #2 FCUPA26,466,329395,000395,0006.11%443> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20034/30/0319705Moraine Valley FCUIL48,016,283- 0(235,961)-2.94%2416> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20035/10/0312787D. Edward WellsMA14,763,942- 03,932,48482.55%X3,932,4844,763,9422417> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20039/19/0368388South East CommunityNC35,136,573- 01,473,43828.69%X1,473,4385,136,5732418> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm200311/12/0367171Canco CUID62,836,150- 05,5480.20%2419> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm200311/18/0324515Tuscaloosa Community FCUAL3543,43642,09342,0937.75%444< $2mm < $ 30mm200311/30/0312861District 8 FCUCO53,376,745177,00017,7000.52%X17,7003,376,7451827> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm200312/5/032496Archer DepotIL410,019,776- 047,5710.47%2420> $10mm to < $50mm < $ 30mm200312/22/0317192Blue Ridge FCUVA24,803,451100,000100,0002.08%445> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20041/1/0420154North Florida FCUFL312,364,024- 04,6960.04%2422> $10mm to < $50mm < $ 30mm20041/31/0414237Tepeyac FCUTX4194,7309,0009,0004.62%446< $2mm < $ 30mm20042/10/0418771Sorvall Empl FCUCT1372,64020,00020,0005.37%447< $2mm < $ 30mm20043/5/0424318Austin/West GarfieldIL4906,616- 0192,72321.26%2421< $2mm < $ 30mm20043/31/0416150Brooklyn Longshoremen FCUNY1541,64641,04741,0477.58%448< $2mm < $ 30mm20044/16/0464803Vestal EmployeesMO4275,923- 07,1222.58%X7,122275,9232423< $2mm < $ 30mm20044/26/0424059Brooklyn EcumenicalNY12,309,112- 0400,16917.33%2424> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20044/30/0419935Oak Cliff CommunityTX43,008,404- 01,074,95235.73%X1,074,9523,008,4042425> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20045/5/0414171Dallas Educators FCUAL3451,477- 03,685,685816.36%X3,685,685451,4772426< $2mm < $ 30mm20046/3/0468033Denver Community Development CUCO52,664,551260,174260,1749.76%449> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20046/4/046769Union Pacific Railroad EmplTX42,262,492- 01,197,33052.92%X1,197,3302,262,4922427> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20046/26/0423076HCA Georgia FCUGA3853,40225,00025,0002.93%450< $2mm < $ 30mm20046/30/0467261Community CU of MilwaukeeWI4495,855- 0145,88329.42%2428< $2mm < $ 30mm20048/9/0424577Appalachian Development FCUOH31,066,045- 0260,14824.40%2429< $2mm < $ 30mm20049/30/0424624Little Haiti Edison FCUFL31,917,771- 0243,80212.71%2430< $2mm < $ 30mm20049/30/041421Nor Car FCUPA229,850,244- 01,470,9034.93%X1,470,90329,850,2442432> $10mm to < $50mm < $ 30mm20049/30/0462606DiakoniaCO537,916,900- 0266,4070.70%X266,40737,916,9002431> $10mm to < $50mm200410/20/04292US Employees Butler CoOH33,629,412- 01,288,16235.49%2433> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm200412/1/041979Henry Street Settlement FCUNY11,185,812112,656112,6569.50%452< $2mm < $ 30mm200412/16/0423764MidwoodNY15,252,688- 092,8731.77%X92,8735,252,6882434> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm200412/31/0410759St Gregory's FCUTX49,536,0941,077,0131,077,01311.29%X1,077,0139,536,094451> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20051/1/054820St Roccos Parish FCUOH31,426,63055,00055,0003.86%454< $2mm < $ 30mm20051/1/058092Eagle Country FCUMI140,149,5352,400,0002,400,0005.98%453> $10mm to < $50mm20053/4/0524460KO-AM FCUCA59,570,690- 05,087,38253.16%X5,087,3829,570,6902436> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20053/30/058986Randolph County FCUWV21,200,916- 0164,58113.70%X164,5811,200,9162437< $2mm < $ 30mm20055/3/059279Miss-Lou FCUMS3504,274- 059,28111.76%2438< $2mm < $ 30mm20055/5/0523732South End FCUMA11,565,729391,834391,83425.03%455< $2mm < $ 30mm20056/1/0510575Allen FCUNY1648,56815,16615,1662.34%456< $2mm < $ 30mm20057/7/0563048Jamaican Postal CUNY11,033,865- 0151,15714.62%2439< $2mm < $ 30mm20058/8/0520429Lock Haven Area FCUPA210,580,861- 02,588,68824.47%X2,588,68810,580,8612440> $10mm to < $50mm < $ 30mm20058/18/0524319Homesteaders FCUNY14,205,981- 0998,96323.75%2441> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20058/26/0524737Jilapuhn Employees FCUGA3225,660- 075,93333.65%X75,933225,6602442< $2mm < $ 30mm200510/21/0523420Korean-American Chamber of CommerceNY1109,233- 0(6,224)-5.70%2443< $2mm < $ 30mm200511/14/0514960Lorain Sacred Heart FCUOH31,113,337- 056,3365.06%2444< $2mm < $ 30mm200511/28/0562821Good Smaritan Employees CUOH32,162,526- 0411,08219.01%2445> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm200511/30/0567438Dallas County CUTX425,439,2842,356,9502,356,9509.27%X2,356,95025,439,284457> $10mm to < $50mm < $ 30mm20061/1/062355Vindicator FCUOH3147,3058,6318,6315.86%458< $2mm < $ 30mm20062/1/0668466Greater Harrisburg Community CUPA21,686,138- 0440,72826.14%2446< $2mm < $ 30mm20063/8/0663062Guadalupan CUMO4573,781- 020,0003.49%459< $2mm < $ 30mm20063/30/0613166St. John Baptist FCUNJ270,407- 06,1518.74%2447< $2mm < $ 30mm20064/3/0618166St Charles Borromeo FCUNY1350,636- 031,9339.11%X31,933350,6362448< $2mm < $ 30mm20064/6/0624625Potter's House FCUFL3233,124- 090,94539.01%2449< $2mm < $ 30mm20064/24/0619375Yankton Employees FCUSD4102,913- 022,56021.92%2450< $2mm < $ 30mm20065/1/061878Little Rock Teachers FCUAR42,620,08620,00020,0000.76%461> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20065/2/0624512Punjab & Sindh FCUNY11,105,352- 0(6,958)-0.63%X(6,958)1,105,3522451< $2mm < $ 30mm20065/18/0620973Orleans Public Schools FCULA48,426,130- 0565,9786.72%2452> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20067/26/0615360ILA 24 FCUTX44,885,304- 02,875,61058.86%X2,875,6104,885,3042453> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20067/28/0612511Dedicators FCUAL3402,696- 064,54916.03%2454< $2mm < $ 30mm200611/1/0666576Superior Postal Employees CUWI4351,72577,50077,50022.03%460< $2mm < $ 30mm200611/3/0624164La Casa FCUNJ2634,447- 0291,07345.88%X291,073634,4472455< $2mm < $ 30mm200612/19/0619940Mt. Hebron Baptist Church FCUPA260,061- 08,53214.21%X8,53260,0612456< $2mm < $ 30mm200612/19/0610559Marian Miami FCUAZ58,581,739- 02,329,01027.14%X2,329,0108,581,7392457> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20072/8/0710282State & Parish Empl Community FCULA427,532- 054,274197.13%2458< $2mm < $ 30mm20073/31/0722462D.N.C. FCUTX4150,23425,00025,00016.64%463< $2mm < $ 30mm20073/31/0716021LA Association of Educators FCULA41,378,308125,000125,0009.07%462< $2mm < $ 30mm20073/31/079593GAF FCUTX42,871,577600,000600,00020.89%X600,0002,871,577464> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20074/25/0713135Sharebuilders FCUCA5680,717- 01,691,134248.43%X1,691,134680,7172459< $2mm < $ 30mm20074/30/0765572Santa Fe CUOK45,611,7411,000,0001,000,00017.82%X1,000,0005,611,741465> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20075/15/0768189Communities United CUKS42,092,002523,001523,00125.00%466> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20076/25/0719451Cambria FCUPA22,699,115- 0793,52029.40%X793,5202,699,1152460> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20077/10/0761969New Horizons CommunityCO5149,398,628- 01,908,7161.28%2461> $100mm to < $500mm200711/2/0724685Green TreePA26,404,448- 01,631,66825.48%X1,631,6686,404,4482462> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm200711/17/0762465Huron RiverMI1254,604,653- 037,483,43014.72%X37,483,430254,604,6532463> $100mm to < $500mm200712/10/0763029Homeowners 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30mm201410/10/1467881County & Municipal EmployeesTX440,274,87412,000,0005,744,40514.26%X5,744,40540,274,8742570> $10mm to < $50mm201412/3/1460993Metropolitan Church of GodMI1141,49419,34516,16711.43%2571< $2mm < $ 30mm201412/12/1463106Health OneMI114,539,682- 000.00%2572> $10mm to < $50mm < $ 30mm20151/30/153773American Bakery WorkersPA24,134,5951,740,5881,029,01324.89%2573> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20152/1/1512633New Mexico Correctional EmployeesNM4905,3912,5002,5000.28%510< $2mm < $ 30mm20153/31/1524593North Dade Community FL33,000,40823,000215,8847.20%2574> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20154/30/1512044TLCOR5109,394,2202,253,8522,020,1891.85%X2,020,189109,394,2202575> $100mm to < $500mm20157/1/1510450Kolmar NY EmployeesNY11,390,065310,137310,13722.31%X310,1371,390,065512< $2mm < $ 30mm20157/1/152396765 Family FCUNY12,271,687135,713135,7135.97%511> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20157/10/1511430TrailblazerPA24,353,7031,274,325985,15122.63%X985,1514,353,7032576> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20157/17/156577LakesideIN37,503,6071,665,4342,089,91927.85%X2,089,9197,503,6072577> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20158/28/1565263SCICAPIA42,096,7832,057,7661,811,81986.41%X1,811,8192,096,7832578> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20159/24/1560610SWCFL31,916,997211,53500.00%X01,916,9972579< $2mm < $ 30mm20159/30/1513765QuemadoTX41,252,735245,840245,84019.62%X245,8401,252,735513< $2mm < $ 30mm201510/1/1512281Northwest BaptistWA53,407,486741,792741,79221.77%X741,7923,407,486514> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm201511/20/1523265HOPENJ1626,529209,000194,29431.01%X194,294626,5292580< $2mm < $ 30mm201512/1/1513149Greater AbyssiniaOH2412,775288,30097,35623.59%X97,356412,7752581< $2mm < $ 30mm201512/18/1519907BethexNY112,214,444500,000335,6292.75%2582> $10mm to < $50mm < $ 30mm201512/29/152223First Hawaiian HomesHI53,192,6633,000,0002,352,80873.69%X2,352,8083,192,6632583> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20161/1/1623948Community TrustFL36,074,5231,970,0001,970,00032.43%515> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20162/5/1668533CTK CUWI1163,19760,00050,72231.08%X50,722163,1972584< $2mm < $ 30mm20162/24/1623591Mildred MitchellWV227,0392,19115,24456.38%X15,24427,0392585< $2mm < $ 30mm20163/4/169584Education AssociationDC22,596,7011,151,1001,337,34551.50%X1,337,3452,596,7012586> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20163/29/1661907Veteran Health AdminMI12,032,5331,520,0001,232,38860.63%X1,232,3882,032,5332587> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20164/4/1622580Electrical InspectorsPA265,89459,78512,74219.34%X12,74265,8942593< $2mm < $ 30mm20164/4/1613801Cardozo LodgePA2226,485152,00000.00%X0226,4852588< $2mm < $ 30mm20164/4/163122Chester Upland School EmpPA2827,269549,000473,07757.19%X473,077827,2692590< $2mm < $ 30mm20164/4/1618599O P S EMP FCUPA21,182,927874,279593,34850.16%X593,3481,182,9272592< $2mm < $ 30mm20164/4/166761Servco FCUPA22,193,2291,730,0001,180,51253.83%X1,180,5122,193,2292589> $2mm to < $10mm < $ 30mm20165/16/1624561Triangle Interests Service CenterPA2290,098274,00029,63310.21%X29,633290,0982591< $2mm < $ 30mm20168/17/1623835Immanual Baptist ChurchCT1107,37015,69815,69814.62%516< $2mm < $ 30mm201611/1/1616424Anchor sevenFL31,487,04970,42270,4224.74%517< $2mm < $ 30mm201611/29/1623169First African BaptistPA276,18814,00018,18823.87%2594< $2mm < $ 30mm20173/17/1722380FCAMECFL31,760,664497,000526,19429.89%2595< $2mm < $ 30mm20173/31/1760775Valley StateMI119,817,9613,188,8083,320,80816.76%X3,320,80819,817,9612596> $10mm to < $50mm < $ 30mm20177/31/1724740Love Gospel Assembly FCUNY161,50630,77130,77150.03%518< $2mm < $ 30mm20178/31/1766101MADCOIL41,727,05425,00025,0001.45%519< $2mm < $ 30mm201710/2/1711263ShreveportLA384,752,5896,039,7616,938,3948.19%X6,938,39484,752,5892597> $50mm to < $100mm201710/27/17165New York State Emp NY11,891,30273,13763,0003.33%2598< $2mm < $ 30mm201710/31/1714314Tri-RiversAL313,957,612375,000375,0002.69%522> $10mm to < $50mm < $ 30mm201711/9/1712108Good Street Baptist Church TX4612,14571,53671,53611.69%520< $2mm < $ 30mm201711/30/1765270Eaton EmployeesIA41,409,592100,000100,0007.09%521< $2mm < $ 30mm201712/4/1762843RiverdaleAL354,924,2789,755,05812,996,23823.66%X12,996,23854,924,2782599> $50mm to < $100mmgraphs Total NCUSIF Losses (as of 12/31/2017) # Total CU Failures
  • 23

    What type of things do examiners look for when examining for adequate internal controls for fraud prevention/detection?

  • IRR Liquidity

    CUNA Exam Priorities 24

    Changing Market Conditions Increased market volatility, economic growth will cause

    continued rate volatility. Refi market collapsed last quarter (BSs are more sticky) The temptation to take on more risk will continue to lure us

    toward IRR mismatches.

    IRR volatility will increase Assessments, and BS robustness will become a more prominent

    concern esp. in LT asset laden FICUs Funding sources speak to liquidity as much as IRR

    Sudden Heart Attack VS BleedingWhich is Which?

  • Credit Risk

    CUNA Exam Priorities 25

    Auto Lending Exposure Term limits, credit quality, point of sale/sourced loans. Significant high risk portfolios will be reviewed closely. Indicators in market of increased risk appetite.

    Commercial Lending Major growing segment New regs. Remove restraints rely on sound judgment and

    sound risk management Continued close attention to your risk management

    processes and controls.

  • Credit Risk

    CUNA Exam Priorities 26

  • Credit Risk

    CUNA Exam Priorities 27

  • 28

    Like last year, examiners are focusing on the relationship

    between IRR and liquidity risk? Can you provide additional

    details?

  • 29

    NCUAs supervisory priorities highlighted auto lending

    portfolios. Are you seeing a lack of due diligence/ credit union

    oversight in indirect auto lending programs? Any specific areas?

  • 30

    Are there any plans to reconcile 701.21 (g) with 723 and Examiner Guidance on member business loans to address non-

    owner occupied investment or vacation homes that will be the principal

    residence as required by 701.21? Additional clarification would be helpful to address if limits apply to 1-4 properties primary/will be primary/ or non-owner.

  • 31

    How many specialized examiners does the agency have to

    conduct specialized MBL/commercial lending reviews?

    What makes the examiners specialized and can you speak to

    the training received?

  • 32

    What are the roles of the Board and Senior Management as it

    relates to a credit unions commercial lending program?

  • Compliance Violations 10 Yr. Stats

    CUNA Exam Priorities 33

    Regulation Count of ViolationsB 275BSA 2026BSA-S 1774C 43CC 44COPPA 1D 14E 60FACTA 13FCRA 71FDCPA 6FDPA 200FHA 23FTCCPR 1GLBA 40HOEPA 1MLA 165OFAC 303OTHER 117P 32PCFI 1SAFE 149SCRA 97TIS 70UDAAP 3UIGEA 16X 120Z 758Grand Total 6423

    Most Common gap exists in BSA/OFACOthers include Z, B, FDPA and MLA

    BSA 2026BSA-S 1774Z 758OFAC 303B 275FDPA 200MLA 165SAFE 149X 120OTHER 117

    Top 10 Violations

  • HMDA

    CUNA Exam Priorities 34

    https://www.consumerfinance.gov/policy-compliance/guidance/implementation-guidance/hmda-implementation/

    https://www.ffiec.gov/hmda/guide.htm

    https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/12/27/2017-27879/home-mortgage-disclosure-regulation-c-adjustment-to-asset-size-exemption-threshold?utm_campaign=subscription%20mailing%20list&utm_source=federalregister.gov&utm_medium=email

    Assets > $45 Million Asset Originated at least one mtg.

    Office/Branch in an MSA 25/500 volume test.

    3rd Qtr. Reviews Advisory for good faith efforts

    https://www.consumerfinance.gov/policy-compliance/guidance/implementation-guidance/hmda-implementation/https://www.ffiec.gov/hmda/guide.htmhttps://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2017/12/27/2017-27879/home-mortgage-disclosure-regulation-c-adjustment-to-asset-size-exemption-threshold?utm_campaign=subscription%20mailing%20list&utm_source=federalregister.gov&utm_medium=email
  • 35

    What are common compliance weaknesses by credit unions in

    NCUAs review of submitted/collected HMDA data?

  • MLA Exam Issues Exam Emphasis

    Applicability of the Regulation

    Evaluate Compliance Management System

    Identification of Covered Borrowers

    Calculation of Military Annual Percentage Rate

    Mandatory Loan Disclosures

    Continued focus on complying with rule Key areas include policies and

    CMS sufficient to assure compliance

    Possible expanded reviews if CMS not in place.

    Expansive coverage Institutional Responsibility for

    identifying covered persons

    CUNA Exam Priorities 36

    https://www.ncua.gov/regulation-supervision/Pages/policy-compliance/resource-centers/consumer.aspx

    https://www.ncua.gov/regulation-supervision/Pages/policy-compliance/resource-centers/consumer.aspx
  • 37

    Are there any common pain points when examining credit

    unions for compliance with MLA?

  • 38

    Are examiners finding that overdraft policies and procedures

    arent matching up with what is specified in the account

    disclosures?

  • Office Contact Page

    CUNA Exam Priorities 39

    Feel free to contact our office with questions or comments.

    Primary Staff: Tim Segerson, Deputy Director Office of Examination and [email protected]

    Office Phone: 703-518-6397

  • Contact meJared [email protected]

    @jjihrig

    NCUA Exam PrioritiesAgendaA word about examinationsExam Priorities DevelopmentProcess Improvement Exam FlexibilityA Few Notes On SupervisionBackgroundWhat else does it do?NCUA Actions to DateKey Principles Moving ForwardExam Policy 2018Slide Number 12Slide Number 13Slide Number 14Slide Number 15BSA/AML Growing FICU RiskBSA/AML Complexity/BurdenRisks we are seeingChanging BSA Risk EnvironmentCDD & BO Slide Number 21Internal Controls & FraudSlide Number 23IRR LiquidityCredit RiskCredit RiskCredit RiskSlide Number 28Slide Number 29Slide Number 30Slide Number 31Slide Number 32Compliance Violations 10 Yr. StatsHMDASlide Number 35MLA Exam IssuesSlide Number 37Slide Number 38Office Contact PageContact me