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NC’s Forest Exports Where in the World is Our Wood Going and What does the Future Hold . North Carolina Society of American Foresters 2012 Summer Meeting Peter Thornton NCDA&CS International Marketing. All statistical Information from Wiser Trade Data Base. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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NC’s Forest Exports
Where in the World is Our Wood Going and What does the Future Hold
North Carolina Society of American Foresters 2012 Summer Meeting
Peter ThorntonNCDA&CS
International Marketing
All statistical Information from Wiser Trade Data Base
Georgia
Washington
California
TexasNew York
Florida
North Carolina
South Carolina
Alabama
Wisconsin
Virginia
OhioOregon
Pennsylvania
Mississippi
$- $500,000,000
$1,000,000,000 $1,500,000,000 $2,000,000,000 $2,500,000,000 $3,000,000,000 $3,500,000,000 $4,000,000,000
NC - 7th Largest Wood Exporting State
NC Wood Exports in $
0
200,000
400,000
600,000
800,000
1,000,000
1,200,000
1,400,000
1,600,000
Total Exports Wood Pulp Wood Paper
NC Forestry Exports in MTs
19981999
20002001
20022003
20042005
20062007
20082009
20102011
20120.00
500,000.00
1,000,000.00
1,500,000.00
2,000,000.00
2,500,000.00
Total Exports Pulp Wood Paper
NC Wood Pulp Markets
China Japan Netherlands Italy Indonesia
Malaysia Belgium Turkey Germany Korea, Republic Of
Taiwan Thailand Vietnam India All Other
Chemical Woodpulp, Soda Or Sulfate, Not Dissoly GrWaste And Scrap Of Paper Or PaperboardChemical Woodpulp, Dissolving GradesChemical Woodpulp, Sulfite, Not Dissolving GradesMechanical WoodpulpWoodpulp From Mechanical/Chemical Pulp ProcessesPulps Of Fibers From Recovered Ppr, Oth Cell Matl
NC Wood Markets
China Canada Vietnam Italy Turkey
United Kingdom Mexico Germany United Arab Emirates Thailand
Spain Taiwan Sweden Egypt All Other
NC Paper Markets
Canada Mexico China SwedenNetherlands Brazil Chile United KingdomHonduras Venezuela Belgium FranceItaly Dominican Republic Russia ArgentinaAll Other
Wood Exports by Region in MT
19981999
20002001
20022003
20042005
20062007
20082009
20102011
20120.00
100,000.00
200,000.00
300,000.00
400,000.00
500,000.00
600,000.00
700,000.00
800,000.00
900,000.00
Asia EU Middle East Inc Turkey Americas
Asian Wood Imports in MT
1997199819992000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020110
100,000,000
200,000,000
300,000,000
400,000,000
500,000,000
600,000,000
700,000,000
800,000,000
China Vietnam Thailand India Japan All Other
China NC Wood Imports in $
19971998
19992000
20012002
20032004
20052006
20072008
20092010
2011 $-
$20,000,000
$40,000,000
$60,000,000
$80,000,000
$100,000,000
$120,000,000
$140,000,000
$160,000,000
$180,000,000
2011 Major NC Market Growth Rates
Turkey
Netherlands
Thailand
BrazilBelgium
Tunisia
Mexico
JapanIndonesia
ChinaVietnam
Canada
Malaysia
Germany
Korea, Republic Of
ItalyUnited Kingdom
Taiwan
Poland
-100%
-50%
0%
50%
100%
150%
200%
250%
China Log Ban VA & SCNC Pine Wood Nematode
Debt of thanks to
Dr. Weimin Ye - NCDANematology Laboratory Supervisor
Pine Wood Nematodes are microscopic sized worms that infects pine trees and cause pine wilt.
China Log Ban VA & SC
• April 21 - May 2 - CIQ team in SC, NC & VA
• 6 month pilot import program of VA & SC logs– VA & SC logs face
Supplemental Quarantine Requirements
• NC Exempt because of China’s confidence in NCDA’s Dr. Weimin Ye
Want to Talk?Robert Hosford
Industrial Products - Marketing DivisionNorth Carolina Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services
1020 Mail Service Center, Room 411ARaleigh, NC 27699-1020
Office (919)707-3122Cell (919)397-3879
Skype: ROBERT.HOSFORD1www.ncagexports.com
Presentation Available on Export Statistics Page
Physical Address:2 West Edenton Street, Room 411A
Raleigh, NC 27601
Supplementary Quarantine Requirements on Logs Exported to China from Virginia and South Carolina
The American logs exported to China should also meet the
following supplementary quarantine requirements besides complying with the U.S. quarantine requirements:
General Requirements:The American logs exported to China should not carry
quarantine pests concerned by the Chinese sides.
Supplementary Quarantine Requirements on VA & SC Logs
Quarantine on Pine Wood NematodeAt the log yard for exportation, the cargo owner and inspector should inspect all the goods
of each shipment and remove the logs with pests and blue stain.Sampling requirement:
(A). Use 2-2.25 inch drill to take a sample at the positions of 4-6 inches away from the both ends of the logs. The depth of drill sampling is 4 inches. The speed of the drill should be slow when taking samples so as to avoid overheat killing the pine wood nematode.
(B). Mix well the samples taken from two logs, then take one fourth of them to make a mixed sample. The weight of each sample is about 200 g.
(C).The total samples from each shipment of logs is not less than 12. (D). The sample should be kept in a sealed plastic bag, stored at room temperature
after moisturizing and promptly send to the designated laboratory for pine wood nematode testing.
Sampling for pine wood nematode should try to be completed at the timber yard.
Supplementary Quarantine Requirements on VA & SC Logs
Quarantine Fumigation of LogsPlease provide the list of fumigation treatment industries examined/checked
and recognized by APHIS.The current fumigation index of methyl bromide implemented by the U.S. side
is: Ambient temperature 5 -15 , the dose of the initial concentration of ℃ ℃methyl bromide 120 g / m3, the enclosure time is at least 16 hours; ambient temperature above 15 , the methyl bromide dose of initial concentration ℃of 80 g / m3, the enclosure time is at least 16 hours. Practice has proved that the enclosure fumigation time is not enough. It is recommended that the U.S. side extends the methyl bromide fumigation enclosure time to more than 24 hours in order to enhance the effect of fumigation.
Since the debarking process cannot effectively kill the spreading media of pine wood nematode in softwood logs, the U.S. side should implement fumigation for softwood logs.
Supplementary Quarantine Requirements on VA & SC Logs
Supplementary Quarantine Requirements on VA & SC Logs
Phytosanitary CertificateThe Additional Declaration of the Phytosanitary Certificate
issued by APHIS should note that “This shipment does not carry pine wood nematode.” And the name of fumigation treatment industry should also be noted.
Ports of Entry for Pilot Import ProgramEffective June 1, 2012, logs departing from Virginia and
South Carolina must enter into China through the ports of Waigaoqiao (Shanghai), Yangshan (Shanghai) or Taicang (Jiangsu).