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Presented to the NC Chapter of the American Planning Association Annual Conference 10/5/11 from 4-6pm in the Marriot City Center. Charlotte, NC
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City of Charlotte
LYNX Blue Line Extension
City of Charlotte - Blue Print for Change2011 North Carolina Planning Conference – NC APA
October 5, 2011
City of Charlotte
Today’s Session
• Background• Problem Statement
• Collaborative Framework• BLE Process• Results
• Takeaway• Open Discussion
City of Charlotte
Background
LYNX Blue Line Light Rail• Opened November 24, 2007• Uptown Charlotte to I-485 at
South Boulevard – 9.6 miles
• 15 stations (7 park & rides)• Operates seven days a week
from 5:00 a.m. to 1:00 a.m.• Service frequency
– Rush hour: 10 minutes– Non-rush hour: 15-20 minutes
• Ridership exceeded projections
City of Charlotte
Background
LYNX Blue Line Extension Project• Located within the Northeast Corridor• Provide a transportation alternative in overburdened corridor• Coordinate land use and transportation planning• Implement region’s land use policies and goals• LYNX Blue Line Success is CATS’ Lesson Learned
City of Charlotte
Problem Statement
• Problem: How to Manage a Project in a Changing Economy?– Sales tax revenue shortfall – How could the City afford to continue implementing long
range transportation & planning goals?
• MTC Direction: Reduce Cost and Accelerate Schedule– Cut capital cost by 20%– Reduce annual operating and maintenance costs by 6.5%– Open project in 2016
City of Charlotte
Strategic Blueprint
•Provides a light rail corridor from I-485 South to UNC-C fully integrated with bus services that provides an expanded network of transit services to region
•Positive public perception of project
•Stakeholders vested in outcome
•LYNX BLE project in preliminary engineering
•Impact to funding plan and schedule resulting from shortfall of sales tax revenue
•Project scope needs to be reduced to achieve financially feasible project
Current State Future State
Citizens; Planning; Finance; CDOT; EPM;Utilities; UNC-Ch; University City Partners; CCCP;
NCDOT; MTC; City CouncilFTA; Railroads; Media;
Businesses; County permitting
Key Stakeholders
Approach/Actions
Measures/Success CriteriaObtain FFGA; deliver project on schedule & within budget; meet ridership goals; maintain our safety performance; satisfied customers; positive perception by public and stakeholders
•Team approach to scope reduction•Evaluation of project delivery•Staffing plan that utilizes available resources and expertise•Funding plan/ government relations strategy•Project Management•Operations plan
City of Charlotte
Collaborative Strategy
• Leverage Collaboration
– Develop & use collaboration-oriented policies– Integrate service delivery in practice– Remove obstacles– Gain efficiencies– Gain time– Provide solutions/avoidance problems
City of Charlotte
Collaborative Implementation
• Policy – Centers, Corridors & Wedges Growth Framework– General Development Policies– System, Function and Area Plans– Station Area Plans
• Practice– Growth Strategy Steering Team– NE Corridor Collaborative Team– NE Corridor Infrastructure Program– BLE Project Team
City of Charlotte
Collaborative Imperative
• Organizational Culture Shift• “Run The Business” Philosophy:
– Individual business unit responsibility• “One Business” Philosophy:
– Collective business unit responsibility
• Outcomes• Improved decision-making• Internal & external services delivered more effectively• Citizens see ‘Their Concerns’ addressed more
holistically
City of Charlotte
Strategic Blueprint
•Provides a light rail corridor from I-485 South to UNC-C fully integrated with bus services that provides an expanded network of transit services to region
•Positive public perception of project
•Stakeholders vested in outcome
•LYNX BLE project in preliminary engineering
•Impact to funding plan and schedule resulting from shortfall of sales tax revenue
•Project scope needs to be reduced to achieve financially feasible project
Current State Future State
Citizens; Planning; Finance; CDOT; EPM;Utilities; UNC-Ch; University City Partners; CCCP;
NCDOT; MTC; City CouncilFTA; Railroads; Media;
Businesses; County permitting
Key Stakeholders
Approach/Actions
Measures/Success Criteria
•Team approach to scope reduction•Evaluation of project delivery•Staffing plan that utilizes available resources and expertise•Funding plan/ government relations strategy•Project Management•Operations plan
Obtain FFGA; deliver project on schedule & within budget; meet ridership goals; maintain our safety performance; satisfied customers; positive perception by public and stakeholders
City of Charlotte
Process to Redefine BLE Project
• Late 2010 through early 2011
11/22 – Key Business Executives meeting
11/29 – Project Management Team meeting
12/01 – City Transportation & Planning Cabinet
12/03 – FTA Quarterly meeting in Atlanta
12/07 – Project Management Team meeting
12/09 – Growth Strategy Steering Team meeting
12/15 – MTC Meeting – Information Item01/10 – City Council Dinner Briefing
01/11- 01/13 – Public meetings
01/26 – MTC meeting (adopt revised BLE LPA)
City of Charlotte
• Stakeholder meetings– UNC Charlotte, University City Partners, CMC-University
• Recommendations announced at MTC Meeting on December 15, 2010
• Extensive media coverage • Public meeting
– Oasis Shriner’s Center held January 12, 2011– 28 attendees
• Public survey (at meeting and on-line)– 298 responses– 76% support changes overall
Public Process
City of Charlotte
Guiding Philosophy
• Maintain project goals– Land Use – Support the
Region’s Centers, Corridors & Wedges Growth Framework
– Mobility – Improve access & mobility in the corridor & region; increase transit
– Environment – Preserve & protect the environment
– Financial – Develop affordable, cost-effective transportation solutions
– System Integration – Develop transportation improvements that function as part of a larger transportation system
City of Charlotte
• Maintain flexibility for the future– Schedule – Minimize potential BLE schedule delays
(Environmental, Design, Right of Way (ROW), Construction)– Easy to Add Later – Cuts easiest to add later through adjacent
development or other projects– Equity - Consistency between corridors and travel markets;
preserve service to existing riders– Safety and Reliability – Safe and reliable transit system for
patrons, employees and the public– O & M Costs – Extent to which capital cost reductions also
facilitate achieving a 6.5% reduction in O & M Costs– Lessons Learned – Maintain capacity, provide sufficient parking,
accommodate special events and protect safety items such as grade separations
Guiding Philosophy
City of Charlotte
Obtain FFGA; deliver project on schedule & within budget; meet ridership goals; maintain our safety performance; satisfied customers; positive perception by public and stakeholders
Strategic Blueprint
•Provides a light rail corridor from I-485 South to UNC-C fully integrated with bus services that provides an expanded network of transit services to region
•Positive public perception of project
•Stakeholders vested in outcome
•LYNX BLE project in preliminary engineering
•Impact to funding plan and schedule resulting from shortfall of sales tax revenue
•Project scope needs to be reduced to achieve financially feasible project
Current State Future State
Citizens; Planning; Finance; CDOT; EPM;Utilities; UNC-Ch; University City Partners; CCCP;
NCDOT; MTC; City CouncilFTA; Railroads; Media;
Businesses; County permitting
Key Stakeholders
Approach/Actions
Measures/Success Criteria
•Team approach to scope reduction•Evaluation of project delivery•Staffing plan that utilizes available resources and expertise•Funding plan/ government relations strategy•Project Management•Operations plan
City of Charlotte
North Tryon Street Typical Section
Benefits of full typical section•Enhances connectivity to light rail stations•Provides multi-modal facility – accommodates bikes and pedestrians•Satisfies adopted Urban Street Design Guidelines•Consistent with improvements made in South Corridor (SCIP)•Eligible for federal and state funds
City of Charlotte
Strategic Decisions for the Future
Where Collaboration Made a Difference• Maintains project purpose and need – project length• Maintains vision for North Tryon Street – Tryon typical section• Retains majority of ridership - still reaches UNC Charlotte
which is a major ridership generator• Keeps 3-car platforms and systems (South Corridor Lesson
Learned)• Provides ability to expand capacity by purchasing more
vehicles and adding storage capacity• Allows future extension to I-485 and Cabarrus County
City of Charlotte
•Provides a light rail corridor from I-485 South to UNC-C fully integrated with bus services that provides an expanded network of transit services to region
•Positive public perception of project
•Stakeholders vested in outcome
•LYNX BLE project in preliminary engineering
•Impact to funding plan and schedule resulting from shortfall of sales tax revenue
•Project scope needs to be reduced to achieve financially feasible project
Current State Future State
Citizens; Planning; Finance; CDOT; EPM;Utilities; UNC-Ch; University City Partners; CCCP;
NCDOT; MTC; City CouncilFTA; Railroads; Media;
Businesses; County permitting
Key Stakeholders
Approach/Actions
Measures/Success CriteriaObtain FFGA; deliver project on schedule & within budget; meet ridership goals; maintain our safety performance; satisfied customers; positive perception by public and stakeholders
Strategic Blueprint
•Team approach to scope reduction•Evaluation of project delivery•Staffing plan that utilizes available resources and expertise•Funding plan/ government relations strategy•Project Management•Operations plan
City of Charlotte
Takeaways
• REMEMBER YOUR PURPOSE • FRAME IT UP
• ACHIEVE BUY-IN – Don’t forget the Customers!
• LEVERAGE YOUR RESOURCES – You can achieve More with Many!
City of Charlotte
Open Discussion
• What issues has this changing economy posed to your community?
• How can you apply a similar framework to develop a blueprint for change?
• How can you collaborate with other departments, internal and external stakeholders to develop a strategic solution?
City of Charlotte
Questions