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Nature offers a solution to our flawed electoral system · An impressive exploration of animal behavior, Honeybee Democracy shows that decision-making groups, whether honeybee or

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Page 1: Nature offers a solution to our flawed electoral system · An impressive exploration of animal behavior, Honeybee Democracy shows that decision-making groups, whether honeybee or
Page 2: Nature offers a solution to our flawed electoral system · An impressive exploration of animal behavior, Honeybee Democracy shows that decision-making groups, whether honeybee or

NatureoffersasolutiontoourflawedelectoralsystemHoneybeesmakedecisionscollectively--anddemocratically.Everyyear,facedwiththelife-or-deathproblemofchoosingandtravelingtoanewhome,honeybeesstakeeverythingonaprocessthatincludescollectivefact-finding,vigorousdebate,andconsensusbuilding.Infact,asworld-renownedanimalbehavioristThomasSeeleyreveals,theseincredibleinsectshavemuchtoteachuswhenitcomestocollectivewisdomandeffectivedecisionmaking.Aremarkableandrichlyillustratedaccountofscientificdiscovery,HoneybeeDemocracybringstogether,forthefirsttime,decadesofSeeley'spioneeringresearchtotelltheamazingstoryofhousehuntinganddemocraticdebateamongthehoneybees.

Inthelatespringandearlysummer,asabeecolonybecomesovercrowded,athirdofthehivestaysbehindandrearsanewqueen,whileaswarmofthousandsdepartswiththeoldqueentoproduceadaughtercolony.Seeleydescribeshowthesebeesevaluatepotentialnestsites,advertisetheirdiscoveriestooneanother,engageinopendeliberation,chooseafinalsite,andnavigatetogether--asaswirlingcloudofbees--totheirnewhome.Seeleyinvestigateshowevolutionhashonedthedecision-makingmethodsofhoneybeesovermillionsofyears,andheconsiderssimilaritiesbetweenthewaysthatbeeswarmsandprimatebrainsprocessinformation.Heconcludesthatwhatworkswellforbeescanalsoworkwellforpeople:anydecision-makinggroupshouldconsistofindividualswithsharedinterestsandmutualrespect,aleader'sinfluenceshouldbeminimized,debateshouldbereliedupon,diversesolutionsshouldbesought,andthemajorityshouldbecountedonforadependableresolution.

Animpressiveexplorationofanimalbehavior,HoneybeeDemocracyshowsthatdecision-makinggroups,whetherhoneybeeorhuman,canbesmarterthaneventhesmartestindividualsinthem.

ThomasD.SeeleyisprofessorofbiologyatCornellUniversityandapassionatebeekeeper.HeistheauthorofTheWisdomoftheHiveandHoneybeeEcology(Princeton).

BuyHoneybeeDemocracyatAmazon.comReadaboutevaluativevotingmethodsatUnsplitthevote.org