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Natural Resources
2. Resources are limited and are either Renewable or Non renewable
What are Nonrenewable Resources?
• A resource that is formed at a rate that is much slower than the rate at which it is being used .
NUCLEAR ENERGYNuclear fission
uses uranium to create energy.
Nuclear energy is a nonrenewable
resource because once the uranium
is used, it is gone!
• Do not confuse fission with fusion. In fission, atoms split apart. In fusion, they join together
Fusion occurs in the Sun, and makes almost no waste. We have not achieved fusion here on Earth.
COAL, PETROLEUM, AND GAS
Coal, petroleum, and natural gas are considered nonrenewable
because they can not be replenished in a short period
of time. These are called fossil fuels.
HOW IS COAL MADE ???
Coal is mined from the ground
Oil and gas are then trapped underground
The are under pressure and
must be drilled
Fossil fuels are burned to produce
electricity
HMMMM....
If nonrenewable resources are resources that
cannot be re-made at a scale
comparable to its consumption, what
are renewable resources?
Renewable Resources
• A resource that is formed at a rate that is quicker than it is being used.
WATER or HYDROELECTRIC
Energy from the flow of
water.
Why is energy of flowing
water renewable?
WIND Energy from the wind.
Why is energy from
the wind renewable?
How is electricit
SOLAR
Energy from the sun.
Why is energy from the sun renewable?
GEOTHERMAL
Energy from Earth’s heat.
Why is energy from the heat of the Earth
renewable?
BIOMASSEnergy from
burning organic or
living matter.
Why is energy from
biomass renewable?