8
ISSUE 18 / 2015 Published by CONTENT Ballisc missile defence Defence Technology Industry & Trade MASTHEAD ESD Spotlight Email newsleer of the bimonthly magazine “European Security & Defence” (ESD) Editor-in-Chief: Dr. Peter Bossdorf Deputy Editor-in-Chief: Henning Bartels Managing Editors: Dorothee Frank (df) (newsleer) and Stephen Barnard (sb) (magazine) Editors: Wilhelm Bocklet (wb), Gerhard Heiming (gwh), Yury Laskin (yl) Layout: davis creav media GmbH Pictures front page: NATO Published by Miler Report Verlag GmbH A company of Tamm Media Group Miler Report Verlag GmbH Baunscheidtstrasse 11 53113 Bonn, Germany Phone: +49 228 350087-0 Telefax: +49 228 350087-1 Email: [email protected] www.euro-sd.com Managing Directors: Thomas Bantle, Dr. Peter Bossdorf and Peter Tamm The company is located in Bonn District Court of Bonn – HRB 18658 Idenficaon number DE 811 223 089 (df) With the arrival of US Navy destroyer USS Carney at its new home in southern Spain last Friday, the last of the four American mul- mission ships to be staoned in Europe and contribute to NATO’s ballisc missile defence shield is now operaonal. They are the only assets for Upper Tier ballisc missile defence so far, since the European countries have not acquired any capabilies yet. “The arrival of the USS Carney marks an im- portant step for European security and for tr- ansatlanc cooperaon,” said NATO Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg. “The four missile defence ships are key for building up Europe’s protecon against ballisc missile threats. I thank the United States for their significant contribuon to keeping our naons safe,” Stoltenberg concluded. The guided-missile destroyer USS Carney is the last of four ships the United States Navy has deployed to Europe. USS Carney will join her sister ships of the same class at the naval staon in Rota: USS Donald Cook, USS Porter and USS Ross. Each ship has advanced sensor capabilies and interceptor missiles which can detect and shoot down ballisc missiles. They will also conduct a wide variety of other tasks including security operaons, search & rescue, mulna- onal training and exercises, and NATO opera- ons and deployments. These ships are capable of tracking and shoong down ballisc missiles in flight, using their AEGIS radar system and SM-3 interceptor missiles. These capabilies make the destro- yers a key component of NATO’s missile de- fence shield for Europe. They also are able to simultaneously track up to 200 targets at distances of more than 200 naucal miles, provide long-range surveillance and tracking of interconnental ballisc missiles, and can work with other US BMD elements to provide advance warnings. In response to the growing threat posed by the proliferaon of ballisc missiles, NATO Heads of State and Government, decided in 2010 that NATO will develop a missile defence capability to protect all NATO European po- pulaons and territory against missile aacks. NATO missile defence draws on voluntary con- tribuons from the states, linking together na- onal satellites, ships, radars and interceptor missiles under NATO command for specific periods and tasks. Some plans have been made by European countries to also develop further capabilies and therefore support the USA in the defence of Europe. Spain already operates the first European ships equipped with the AEGIS sys- tem, with its four F-100 Álvaro de Bazán-class AEGIS frigates. So the Spanish and US ships are able to expand joint training and exerci- ses, since they use the same system. In September 2011, The Netherlands have announced plans to upgrade four ships with ballisc missile-defence capable radars. Both Germany and The Netherlands have also offe- red their Patriot systems to the BMD shield for Europe. In August 2014 Denmark announced the decision to acquire a frigate-based radar system. www.nato.int NATO’s BMD shield in Europe

NATO’s BMD shield in Europe - ESD Spotlight · contribute to NATO’s ballisticmissile defence ... criteria STANAG 4671 and the other is in-tegratingRPAS into airspace. For the

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ISSU

E 18

/ 2

015 Published by

CONTENT

• Ballisticmissiledefence

• Defence

• Technology

• Industry&Trade

MASTHEAD

ESD SpotlightEmailnewsletterofthebimonthlymagazine“EuropeanSecurity&Defence”(ESD)

Editor-in-Chief: Dr.PeterBossdorfDeputy Editor-in-Chief: HenningBartelsManaging Editors: DorotheeFrank(df)(newsletter)andStephenBarnard(sb)(magazine)Editors: WilhelmBocklet(wb),GerhardHeiming(gwh),YuryLaskin(yl)

Layout: daviscreativmediaGmbHPictures front page: NATO

Published byMittlerReportVerlagGmbHAcompanyofTammMediaGroup

MittlerReportVerlagGmbHBaunscheidtstrasse1153113Bonn,GermanyPhone:+49228350087-0Telefax:+49228350087-1Email:[email protected]

ManagingDirectors:ThomasBantle,Dr.PeterBossdorfandPeterTammThecompanyislocatedinBonnDistrictCourtofBonn–HRB18658IdentificationnumberDE811223089

(df)WiththearrivalofUSNavydestroyerUSSCarneyatitsnewhomeinsouthernSpainlastFriday, the last of the four American multi-mission ships to be stationed in Europe andcontributetoNATO’sballisticmissiledefenceshield is nowoperational. They are theonlyassetsforUpperTierballisticmissiledefencesofar,sincetheEuropeancountrieshavenotacquiredanycapabilitiesyet.“Thearrivalof theUSSCarneymarksan im-portantstepforEuropeansecurityandfortr-ansatlanticcooperation,”saidNATOSecretaryGeneral Jens Stoltenberg. “The four missiledefenceshipsarekeyforbuildingupEurope’sprotection against ballistic missile threats. Ithank the United States for their significantcontribution to keeping our nations safe,”Stoltenbergconcluded.The guided-missile destroyer USS Carney isthe lastof fourships theUnitedStatesNavyhasdeployedtoEurope.USSCarneywilljoinhersistershipsofthesameclassatthenavalstationinRota:USSDonaldCook,USSPorterandUSSRoss.Each ship has advanced sensor capabilitiesandinterceptormissileswhichcandetectandshoot down ballistic missiles. They will alsoconductawidevarietyofothertasksincludingsecurityoperations,search&rescue,multina-tionaltrainingandexercises,andNATOopera-tionsanddeployments.These ships are capable of tracking andshootingdownballisticmissilesinflight,usingtheirAEGISradarsystemandSM-3interceptormissiles. Thesecapabilitiesmake thedestro-yers a key component of NATO’smissile de-fence shield for Europe. They also are ableto simultaneously track up to 200 targets atdistances of more than 200 nautical miles,provide long-range surveillance and tracking

of intercontinental ballisticmissiles, and canworkwithotherUSBMDelementstoprovideadvancewarnings.In response to the growing threat posed bythe proliferation of ballistic missiles, NATOHeads of State andGovernment, decided in2010thatNATOwilldevelopamissiledefencecapability to protect all NATO European po-pulationsandterritoryagainstmissileattacks.NATOmissiledefencedrawsonvoluntarycon-tributionsfromthestates,linkingtogetherna-tionalsatellites,ships,radarsandinterceptormissiles under NATO command for specificperiodsandtasks.Some plans have been made by EuropeancountriestoalsodevelopfurthercapabilitiesandthereforesupporttheUSAinthedefenceof Europe. Spain already operates the firstEuropeanshipsequippedwiththeAEGISsys-tem,withitsfourF-100ÁlvarodeBazán-class AEGIS frigates. So the Spanish and US shipsare able to expand joint training and exerci-ses,sincetheyusethesamesystem.In September 2011, The Netherlands haveannouncedplans toupgrade four shipswithballisticmissile-defencecapableradars.BothGermanyandTheNetherlandshavealsooffe-redtheirPatriotsystemstotheBMDshieldforEurope.InAugust2014Denmarkannouncedthedecision toacquirea frigate-basedradarsystem.www.nato.int

NATO’s BMD shield in Europe

2ISSUE 18 / 2015

Defence

Solving the last RPAS-problem

(df) The MIDCAS (Mid Air Collision Avoi-dance System) consortium together withthe European Defence Agency (EDA) hasannouncedthefinalresultsoftheMIDCASproject at the final stakeholderworkshopin Brussels. The major milestones of thisprojectweretheflighttestswithfullyau-tomaticavoidancemanoeuvresofaremo-tely-piloted aircraft systems (RPAS), thatmightfill thegap in legislativeregulationsand standards, countries and enginee-rs are still suffering of in most Europeancountries.Civilianandmilitaryaviationorganisationsagree Europeanwide that the future be-

longs to remotely-piloted aircraft systems(RPAS).The issueof typecertificationhasnow largely been resolved, given that re-levant regulations now exist – at least indraftversion.However,discussionssurroundingtheuseof drones in general civilian aviation aremorecomplicated.Theproblemisthatdro-nesarerequiredtohavesenseandavoidordetectandavoidsystems,andthesewerenotyetavailable.There is no commercially available RPAStechnology,norwerethereanyinternatio-nallyrecognisedorEuropeanstandardsforthesesystems.Soengineershadnomodelonwhichtobasetheirwork.Intermsofcertification,therearetwodis-tinct issues,one isairworthinesswiththecriteriaSTANAG4671and theother is in-tegratingRPASintoairspace.Forthelatter,there are currently neither any standardsnorasenseandavoidsystem.SoMIDCASwould be the first one, worldwide. No

other country or company has one in it’sportfolio.In manned aviation, a Traffic Alert andCollision Avoidance System (TCAS) is astandardrequirementforlargeraircraft.Itwarnspilotsaboutotheraircraftthatposeariskofcollisionandproposesanalterna-tivecourse.However,TCASalsohighlightsthelimitsofwhatiscurrentlypossible.TCASIIisthecurrentstandardsystem,andit can only calculate options for avoidingcollisionalongavertical line, i.e.upwardsor downwards, but not sideways.Moreo-ver, TCAS focuseson theoneaircraft it istrying to avoid. Soanevasivemanoeuvrecanbringitclosertoathirdaircraft,crea-ting a situation that could be evenmorecriticalthantheoriginalone.TCAS III, the successor project to TCAS II,was found to be unsound, so researchmoveddirectlyon to thenext generationof system.Thiswas in themid-1990s. So,foralmost20years,civilaviationhasbeenconducting research into an improvedTCAS, but without any concrete results.EvenTCASIVwouldnotmeettherequire-mentsinplaceforRPAS.But since 2010, five MIDCAS stakeholderworkshops have been organised by theEDA toproveanopportunity for valuablediscussions and exchange of informationwithstakeholdersabouttheprojectresultsand findings. The final workshop, whichtookplacethisSeptember,providedasum-maryoftheproject,finalresultsandcon-clusionsregardingoperationalandtechni-cal recommendations. ”About a hundredcommittedandengagedstakeholdersfromaround theworld tookpart in theworks-hop.Thismanifests thewillandnecessityof working together to bring Detect andAvoid to a conclusion”, says Johan Pelle-bergs,MIDCASprojectleader.Oneofthesolutionmightbetoimplementthe standardisation of the MIDCAS pro-tocolforthecoordinationofhorizontalRAsinEurope.

Flights with ad emon s t r a t o rDetect & Avoid(D&A) system in-tegrated in theSky-Y RPAS testbed have beensuccessful. Fully automatic coupled avoi-dance manoeuvres were performed bytheRPASbasedoncombinedcooperativeand non-cooperative detection aswell asnon-cooperative detection only againstmannedaircraftoncollisioncourse.Flighttests have covered numerous scenariosand sensor combinations bringing RPAStraffic integration a significant step closertoreality.TheDetectandAvoidsystemtes-ted,performscollisionavoidanceandtraf-ficavoidanceusingdatafusionforvariouscombinations of the included detectiontechnologies.SeveraltypesofsimulationsincludingMon-teCarlosimulations,real-timesimulationsandAirTrafficControloperationalsimulati-onshavealsobeenperformedtovalidatethe system and operational requirementssuccessfully.MIDCAS has been carried out by an in-dustrial consortium composed of elevenpartners: Saab (project leader) fromSwe-den, Sagem and Thales from France, Air-bus DS, Diehl BGTDefence, DLR and ESGfrom Germany, Alenia Aermacchi, SelexES, CIRA from Italy and Indra fromSpain.Throughout the project, external stake-holders such as EASA, EUROCONTROL,EUROCAEandJARUS,wereinvolvedintheprocess.Withthisexperiseandthesuccessful testflights the EDAmight have really found asolutionfortheworldwideproblemof in-tegratingRPASintoairspace.EuropemighttaketheleadinsettingstandardsforRPASwiththeirMIDCASprogrammeandthere-foreenhancetheir industrywiththisnewtechnology.www.midcas.org

(Graphics:EDA)

3ISSUE 18 / 2015

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Technology

Terrex 2 amphibiousand armoured

(gwh)STKineticshasunveiledtheTERREX2,thenewestadditiontoitsstableofpro-venarmouredplatformsforthemilitary,atDSEI2015.TheTERREX2isacutting-edge8x8whee-ledarmouredvehicle,encompassingsupe-riormobility,innovativesurvivabilitysolu-tion and network centricity on land andinwaterthatenhancesthecapabilitiesofglobal armed forces to fight as amobile,networkedforce.Itsuniquelyshapedhull

and innovative swim systems allow theTERREX2 tobenimble in littoraloperati-ons,achievingspeedbeyondelevenkm/hand survivable up to Sea State 4 conditi-ons.Withall-wheelsteeringcapability,theadvanceddrivelinedesignaccordsitsupe-riormanoeuvrabilityandatightturningra-dius toovercomechallenging terrain andgrantsitagilityinurbanoperations.Highly protected against mine and IEDblasts, TERREX 2 grants crew space wi-thoutsacrificingthepayloadcapabilityofthe vehicle. Integrating smart vetronics

solutions enable unmatched situationalawareness for the crew evenwhen ope-rating close-hatched. Space for crew andmissionloadsissufficientforacrewof14includingdriverandcommander.www.stengg.com

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New soldier protection system

(df) The U.S. Army has awarded BAE Sys-tems a contract modification worth €40millionforthelow-rateinitialproductionoflightweighttorsoandsidebodyarmourthatprotects soldiers while reducing their car-rying load. Themodificationwas awardedunder the Soldier Protection System VitalTorsoProtectionProgram,whichrepresentsthefutureinlightweight,high-performancehardbodyarmour,withBAESystemstode-livermorethan90,000plates.Underthecontract,BAESystemswillprovi-dethreearmourvariants:theLightweightX

SmallArmsProtectiveInsert(XSAPI),atorsoplate thatprotectsagainstvarious threats;andtwosideplatevariants,theLightweightXSideBallisticInsert(XSBI)andLightweightEnhancedSideBallistic Insert (ESBI),whichenhancetheprotectionaffordedbythetor-

soplates.Theseplatesofferthesamelevelofballisticperformanceaspreviousgenera-tionsbutareatleastsevenpercentlighter,reducingtheloadonthewarfighter. “Thisaward shows thecontinued import-anceofBAESystemstotheArmy’sdrivetodeliverthelightestweightbodyarmoravai-lable today,” said Robert Monks, directorofWarfighter Protection Programs at BAESystems. “It positions us to continue as aleading supplierof the lightest,next-gene-rationbodyarmorfortheU.S.DepartmentofDefense.”www.baesystems.com

Futuristic Uniform Design

(gwh) Following the “Infanterist of theFuture” theDefence Science and Techno-logy Laboratory (DSTL) is developing the“Future Soldier Vision” (FSV). To enhanceawareness,communicationandprotectionare unmodified themain goals of soldiermodernisationprogrammes.New techno-logies and new materials help to makefurtherprogress.Sensor-laden body armour, a smartwatchthat monitors life signs and smart glasseswith integrated cameras are all part of afuturistic design formilitary uniforms, un-veiledbytheBritishMoDon16.September2015.FSVispartoftheMinistryofDefence’s

plan to ensure that British soldiers of thefuturehavehighqualityequipment,utilisingthelatesttechnologies.Thedemonstrationshowedwhatasoldiercouldbewearingandusingonthebattlefieldinthe2020s,basedon currentmilitary researchandemergingcommercialtechnology.Thefirstphaseoftheconcepthasbeende-velopedbytheDSTLwithindustrypartnersKinneirDufortandSEALtdwiththeBritishArmyandwasondisplayattheFutureSol-dierShowcaseatDSEI.Thedesignincludes:- Head sub-system (hearing protection,lightweight sensors and integrated powersupply),

- Torso sub-system(segmented armour,integratedconnectorsandpowersupply),- Smart watch stylewearablecommunica-tions(biometricdata),- Smart glasses(heads-up display,integrated camera,boneconductingheadphones),-Robustpersonalrolecomputer(informa-tionsharingandcommunications),- Ergonomic and customisable weaponconcept.www.gov.uk

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4ISSUE 18 / 2015

LRV 400 MK2 by Supacat

(gwh) An all new lightweight reconnais-sancevehiclewasoneofthecentrepiecesfromSupacatatDSEI.Designedasaversa-tiletacticalcapabilityforspecialforces,theLRV400canbetransportedinsideaCH-47

Chinook fullyequippedand loadedso theuser can “drive on, drive off” the aircraftoperationally ready. The LRV400has theunique feature of being convertible from4×4to6×6toprovideaflexiblealternativeconfigurationthatincreasespayload,capa-cityandrangetomeetdifferentoperationalrequirements.Thesignificantdesignchangeisamovetoa well-known, mass produced base auto-motive platform (Land Rover Discovery) ,adapted by Supacat for specialist militaryapplications.Theautomotiveplatformde-livers proven performance, reliability andcostefficienciestotheLRV400.

A variety of lightweight armour solutions,weapons and communications systemscanbefitted tomeeteach customer’s re-quirements offering a multi-role capabili-ty. LRV400Mk2 is poweredby a188 kWturbo diesel (600 Nm torque) coupledwith an 8-speed automatic transmissionandpermanent4WDwithcentredifflock.Topspeedofthe4.6-t-vehiclereaches160km/h.The vehicle displayedwas number twoofpreproduction.Afterintenseevaluationse-riesproductioncouldbestartedbytheendoftheyear.http://supacat.com

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Updated Rosomak

(gwh) Rosomak, the armoured infantryfightingvehicleprovenbythePolisharmy,has been upgradedbyWojskowe ZakładyMechaniczne (WZM).WZM has deliveredmostofthePolishRosomaksanddevelopsthe8x8vehiclewithpermissionfromPatriatomarketitineasternEurope.TheRosomak-MwaspresentedatMSPOinKielcefittedwithanupgradedHitfist-turretfromOTOMelaraarmedwith30mmBus-hmaster cannonund Spike rocketlauncher.

New air conditioning and mi-ne-protected seats contribute tosustainability and survivability aswell asnanometric steel armour.Thelattersavedsomuchweight,that Rosomak – in combinationwithenlargedwidth–isagainabletofullyoperate amphibiously. Theweight allowedto swim has been raised by 1,600 kg. Astool-boxesbetweenthetworearaxleshavebeenremovedtheswimspeedhasreturnedtotenkm/h.

WZMpresentedanewpowerpackaswell,being composed of a 525-kW-MTU-dieselengine(Euro3)anda6-speedAllisontrans-mission.Thepowerpackincreasesthespeci-ficpowertoweightratioabove20kW/t.www.wzm.pl

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Compact Mine Detector COMID

(gwh) Schiebel presented its new gene-ration hand-held COMID Compact MineDetectorattheDSEIinLondon.Theminedetectorischaracterizedbyeasyhandling instaticsearch,quickcalibrationand improvedvisualandacousticsupportfunctions, helping the user to implementtherequiredactionsquicklyandsafely.TheCOMID isable to consistently locatebothlargeandsmalltargetswithprecisionandease.

Simplified pin-pointing is made possiblewithdifferentaudioandvisual signals fortheleftandrighthalvesofthesearchhead,aimingatmaximumsupportwithminimaltrainingeffort.Furthermore,thetonemo-dulationvariesdependingonthesizeandgeometryofaswellasthedistancetothedetectedobject.Alwaysinthevisualfield,an LED display, integrated in the searchhead,minimizestheriskofdistraction.Enhanced ground and saltwater compen-sationeliminatesthedifficultiesoftheter-

rain, helping the deminer to focus on hisessentialwork inall typesofmilitaryandhumanitarianoperations.www.schiebel.net

Meggitt Training Systems

(df) Meggitt Training Systems will exhibitat the2015LevelsofFidelityannual con-ference in Walenstadt, Switzerland, fromOct.19-21.“Thebestserviceorganizations

from countries all around the world areincreasinglyturningtoMeggittfortheirli-ve-fireandsimulationtrainingneeds,”saidStuart Westlake-Toms, European regionaldirector, Meggitt Training Systems. “The

USArmy,USMarineCorp,UKMoD,ItalianArmyandmanyother groups around theglobehaveallformalizedpartnershipswithMeggittduringthepastcoupleofyears.”http://meggitttrainingsystems.com

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5ISSUE 18 / 2015

Tactical communication solutions

(df) Bittium (former Elektrobit) exhibi-ted its latest products and solutions fortactical communications at DSEI. AmongthemtheBittiumTACWIN,ahigh-perfor-mancewirelessnetworksolutionenablingquickandflexibleconstructionoflink,po-int-to-multipoint and MANET (Mobile AdHocNetwork)connections.Thesystemof-fersbroadbandIPdatatransferformobiletroopsinallpartsofthebattlefieldandalsoconnectsthemtolandlinenetworks.

Another shownproduct,the Bittium ToughMobile, is a secu-re and durableAndroid-based LTEsmartphone combiningthe latest information securityandcommercialdevicetechnologies.Bit-tiumToughMobileincorporatesahardwa-re-based security platform implementedwith special components, which enablesthe integration of both customers’ own

andthirdpartysoftwaresecuritysolutions.Thisdedicatedhardwareisessential

for building layered mobilesecurity solutions. In ad-dition Bittium Tough Mo-bile’s features include for

example a programmablePush-to-Talk button (PTT), glo-

ve-usable5”fullHDdisplay,IP67levelwa-teranddustprotectionandMIL-STD-810Glevelshockresistance.www.bittium.com

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New seats for the Scout

(df)UKcompanyJankelshowedits latestdevelopment in itsBLASTechSeating lineup:TheScoutturretseat,partoftheLock-heedMartinUKScoutSVTurretProgram-meatthisyear’sDSEI.Following on from the contract awardearlierthisyear,Jankelhasdesigned,de-veloped, manufactured and tested theseat, which will be integrated onto theplatformdestinedforservicewiththeUKMoDaspartoftheArmy2020fleet.Theseat provides specific ergonomic designtogether with protection against blastthreats,creatinganewsolutionforvehi-cleseating.

Additionally Jankel has successfully de-velopedamethodoftestingitssurvivabi-lity systems to the extremely high dyna-mic loadsexperienced inthe initialstageofablastevent,ofpeaksupto11,000G.Using a bespoke surrogate blast test rig,Jankelhavereproducedtheloadinginputwhich occurs during the initial andmostextremephaseoftheblastevent.Thistestmethod is used in addition to the physi-caldroptestperformedonBLASTechseatsystems to fully verify survivability dueto exposure to both dynamic and globalvehicleaccelerations.Jankel has also developed a brand newsolution to combat the physical effects

associated withWholeBodyVibra-tion (WBV). Uti-lising a user pro-ven and patentedair bladder cushi-on,Jankelhaspro-vedincomparativetrials a significantreduction in WBVseen in heavy en-gineering and tracked vehicle platforms.Thesystemisextremelymodularandcanbe retrofitted to legacy or new vehiclefleets.www.jankel.com

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First ARCHER delivered

(df) BAE Systems has delivered the firstproductionseriesARCHERartillerysystemtotheSwedishDefenceMaterielAdminis-tration (FMV) during a ceremony at thecompany’sKarlskogafacility.TheARCHERsystemisanadvancedartillerysystemswith highmobility and precision.ARCHER provides fire support that is po-werfulandflexible,andfeatureshighlevelsof autonomous operation under protec-

tion.Itisbasedonprovensubsystemsandhasanextensiveammunitionportfolio.“BAE Systems and FMV have been wor-kingverycloselytoachieveourhigh-levelrequirementsfortheARCHERprogramme.ThisisanimportantmilestoneaswebeginthedeliveryofallsystemsforourSwedishcustomer,” said LenaGillström,ManagingDirector forWeapon Systems, Sweden atBAESystems,Inc.“ARCHERwillprovidetheSwedish armed forces with an advanced

artillerysystemthatfocusesonthesafetyofoursoldiers.”www.baesystems.com

Supply of the Norwegian Combat Centre

(df) Saab has received an order from theNorwegianDefence LogisticsOrganisation(NDLO) to supply the Norwegian Combat

TrainingCentrewithadvancedtrainingandsimulation systems, plus support. The or-der amounts to €15millionwith deliveryfrom2016to2020.The Norwegian Combat Training Centre

consistsofacompletebattalion-leveltrai-ningsystemforsoldiers,vehicles,anti-tankweapons along with a first-class exercisecontrolsystem.http://saabgroup.com

6ISSUE 18 / 2015

Small UAS for UK

(df) The U.K. Ministryof Defence has awar-ded Lockheed Martina contract to supportthe Desert Hawk 3programme and esta-blish the small un-manned aerial system

(UAS)asaCoreDefenceCapability.The battery-powered Desert Hawk 3 isdesigned for portability, ruggedness, ra-pidemploymentand reliability. Thehand-launchedsystemweighsonly8lbs.(3.6kg)andcanflyforupto90minuteswitha2-lb.

(0.91kg)payload.RecentlytheU.K.DesertHawk3wasupgradedtoadigitaldatalinkachievingMinistry of Defence Full Opera-tionalCapabiltyonschedule.DesertHawk3hasflownmorethan30,000hours,mostlyunderaustereconditions,tosupportcriticalmissionneeds,suchasen-hancedsituationalawareness,securityandcounter-IED operations, threat detection,orroutereconnaissance.LockheedMartinrecentlyupgradedDesertHawk3totheDesertHawk3.1configura-tion by providing simplified launch, deepstall landing, all- environment capability,longer endurance, updated sensor paylo-

adsandoperationusingLockheedMartin‘smobilegroundcontrolsystem.British Minister Philip Dunne said: “De-sertHawkhasproved itsworthonopera-tions inAfghanistan, providingourArmedForceswith vital intelligence and allowingourcommanderstostayonestepaheadofthe enemy.We recognise that unmannedand remotely-piloted air systems are in-creasinglyimportantintoday‘soperationalenvironment, and our protected Defencebudget and GBP160 billion investment inequipmenthasallowedustobringDesertHawkintoourcoreprogramme.”www.lockheedmartin.com

Meteor launched duringTyphoon trials

(df) In recent trials as part of the flighttest campaign for Typhoon’s Phase 2 En-hancements (P2E) programme a Meteorguided missile was launched successfullyfromaTyphoon.TheMeteorisalong-ran-ge, ramjet-powered air-to-air missile andthe integrationof thisweaponwill further

enhance the Typhoon’scapabilities in allowingthepilottoengagehostileair threats at long range,at the sametimeas iden-tifying and engaging tar-getsontheground.Theaircraftused for these trialswasaTy-phoonIPA6,aTranche2standardequipped

withthelatestP2Esoftware.www.mbda-systems.com

Roboter landing gearfor helicopters

(gwh)FundedbyDARPA’MissionAdaptiveRotor(MAR)program,theGeorgiaInstitu-te of Technology (GaTech) has developeda revolutionary landinggear. Thisenablesthehelicoptertolandonandtakeofffromangled,irregularandmovingsurfaces.Theadaptivesystemreplacesstandardlan-dinggearwithfourarticulated,jointedlegsthatareabletofoldupnexttothehelicop-ter’sfuselagewhileinflightandareequip-

pedwithforce-sensitivecontactsensorsintheirfeet.Duringlanding,eachlegextendsand uses its sensors to determine in realtime the appropriate angle to assume toensure that thehelicopter stays leveland

minimizeanyriskoftherotortouchingthelandingarea.Potentialbenefitshavebeenderivedfromsimulationandfirstdemonstrationflights:-Reducedriskofdamageduringhardlan-dings,-Stablelandingandtake-offonslopingter-rainofupto20degreesandonboulder-stre-wnorotherwiseirregularterrainand-Shiplandingsinviolentseastates.www.darpa.milwww.gatech.edu

Speed record AW609 TiltRotor

(df)TheAW609TiltRotorsetanewspeedrecordfora1,000kmjourneybytravellinginonly2hours18minutesfromUKtoItaly.The AW609 TiltRotor is a technology de-monstrator. In combining fixed-wing androtary-wing flight attributes, the AW609providesatleast30%to50%timesavings

whencomparedtousinga combination of car,helicopter and businessjet,typicallyfortraveltodestinations up to 1100km (700miles) away. Inthe future theAW609mightconnect twoimportant cities, such as London andMi-

lan, in about two hours,taking off and landingvertically from the cities’urbanareasjustlikeahe-licopter,flyingatthecrui-se speed of a turboprop

airplaneinallweatherconditions.www.finmeccanica.com

7ISSUE 18 / 2015

Measurement of the seas and oceans

(df)ThalesAleniaSpacesignedacontractwiththeFrenchspaceagencyCNES(Cent-re National d’Etudes Spatiales) coveringthedesignanddevelopmentphaseforthePoseidon-3CradaraltimeterontheSWOT(SurfaceWaterandOceanTopography)sa-tellite,newaltimetryprogramthatwillde-monstratenewapplications.SWOTaimstomeasurethetopographyofseasandoce-ans,aswellaslakesandlargerivers.The contract covers the supply of a nadiraltimeter(forverticalmeasurement),alongwith thebrand-newmain instrument, the

KaRIn (Ka-bandRadar Interferometer)wi-de-swath altimeter. The Poseidon-3C in-strument will integrate the latest impro-vementsfromthePoseidon3Binstrument,alreadymountedintheJason-3satellite,tobelaunchedshortlybyaFalconrocket.Thales Alenia Space‘s Poseidon family ofaltimeters aredual-frequency radarsope-ratingat13.6GHzand5.3GHz.Theypro-vide precisemeasurements of ocean sur-faceheight,acriticalparametertomonitorclimate changeand the rise in sea levels,alongwith ocean dynamics and currents,waveheightandsurfacewindforce.Morerecently, and especially since the advent

of Jason2,these instrumentshaveaddedthemeasurementofriverandlakeheights,andwearenowseeingaboomin„spacehydrology“,whichwillbethestakeof theSWOTmission.www.thalesaleniaspace.com

Financing the Standard Missile-3 Block IIA

(df) The Missile Defense Agency awar-ded Raytheon Company €78 million topurchase long-lead materials needed toproduceupto17StandardMissile-3BlockIIAsthatwillbeusedfortestingandinitialdeployment.TheSM-3Block IIA isaU.S.Japanese cooperation programme withdeployment of themissile scheduled for2018.The SM-3 Block IIA has larger rocketmo-torsandabigger,morecapablekillvehiclethatallowsittotakeoutthreatssoonerinflight and protect larger regions of land.“TheSM-3BlockIIAcanbeusedatseaor

on landwith nomodification to themis-sile,” said AmyCohen, StandardMissile-3Program Director. “The SM-3 is the onlyballistic missile defense interceptor thatcanbedeployedbothways,andthatflexi-bilityisatremendousasset.”The programme is on track for both landand sea deployment in 2018 in line withPhase 3 of the U.S.‘s Phased AdaptiveApproachformissiledefenseofU.S.deplo-yedforcesandalliesinNATOEurope.SM-3s destroy incoming ballistic missilethreats in spaceusingnothingmore thansheerimpact,whichisequivalenttoa10-ton truck traveling at 600mph. They arekeypartof theUpperTierballisticmissle

defence measurements undertaken byNATOandUSA.SM-3BlockIBwillbedeplo-yedatseaandashorein2015inRomania.SM-3Block IIA isontrackfordeploymentatseaandashorein2018inPolandand/orRomania.www.raytheon.com

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Submarine laboratory

(df) Lockheed Martin Australia will opena submarinecombat system laboratory inMawsonLakesinNovembertosupportthecompany’spursuitof theRoyalAustralianNavy‘sFutureSubmarineprojectSEA1000Phase1.“Asubmarine’scombatsystemisessentiallytheeyes,earsandswordoftheboat,”saidRaydon Gates, chief executive, LockheedMartinAustralia&NewZealand.“Asubma-rine’s tactical effectiveness depends on afullyintegratedsuiteofthebesttechnolo-giesfromAustraliaandaroundtheworld.Theabilitytoseamlesslyintegratethebest

sensors, sonar, radar, navigation, imagerysystems andweaponswill giveAustralia’sfuturesubmarinethetacticaladvantageitneeds–andthat iswhatLockheedMartinAustraliawilldeliver.”Establishing a submarine combat systemlaboratory in parallelwith early stages of

submarine design leverages a key lessonlearnedfromthesuccessoftheU.S.Navy’sVirginia class submarine programme, Ga-tespointedout.The laboratory includes a reconfigurablesubmarinecommandcentretotestandva-lidatetheRoyalAustralianNavy’sconceptof operations in a simulated operationalenvironment. The laboratory will featureadvanced computer processing with rec-onfigurable hardware, and collaborationspace dedicated to bringing known andproventechnologiestothenextgenerationofAustraliansubmarines.www.lockheedmartin.com

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8ISSUE 18 / 2015

Industry & Trade

Bell Helicopter receives Russian CAA certification

(df) Bell Helicopter announces that theBellHelicopterPrague,CustomizationandDeliveryCenter,hasreceivedRussianCivilAviation Authority (CAA) certification toperformmaintenance on Russian registe-

redaircraft.“Thisisanimportantmilesto-neforBellHelicopterPrague,”saidMicha-elReagan,director,global servicesatBellHelicopter. “Weare committed toenhan-ceourcustomerofferings forourRussiancustomers.Thisnewcertificationwillpro-videthemwitheasyaccesstoBellsupport

andservice in theregion.”BellHelicopterPrague is the company’s regional custo-mization,deliveryandaftermarketservicecenter,andaddressestheneedsofBellHe-licopter’sEuropeanandRussiancustomerbase.www.bellhelicopter.com

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Airbus DS and Atos sign strategic partnership

(df) Airbus Defence and Space (AirbusDS)andAtoshavesignedastrategicpart-nership agreement on research and de-velopmentandtheprovisionofacomple-mentary range of products, services andsolutions in the field of cyber security.Both companies will complement theirportfolioswiththisagreementinordertoprovidealargerandmoreeffectiverangeof cybersecurity products, services andsolutions.

By combining their respective expertiseandresearchanddevelopmentknowled-geinEurope,thetwopartnerswillforex-ampleworkonthedevelopmentofsecu-rity solutions for extended enterprises

(group,subsidiariesandsupplychain).The partnership includes a worldwidedistribution channel partner agreement.Itaddressesabroad rangeofbusinessesandindustriesincludingbankingandinsu-ranceaswellasthepublicsector,notablythe defence market. Together, Atos andAirbus Defence and Space will have theopportunity to better benefit from thegrowingcyber securitymarketestimatedtobeworth€75billionby2016.http://airbusdefenceandspace.comhttp://atos.net

MoU between AgustaWestland and LOM Praha

Finmeccanica-AgustaWestland announcedthe signing of aMemorandum of Under-standing (MoU) with LOM Praha of theCzechRepublic.Under theMoU thepart-ners are paving the way for cooperationin the field of helicopter maintenance,training, servicingand support, aswell asthedesigningandmanufacturingofhelic-opterkits.Thepartnershipwouldbefirmlyestablished in the event Finmeccanica-

AgustaWestland’s soluti-on for the CzechMinistryof Defence’s multipur-pose helicopter requirement is selected.AgustaWestland is offering the AW139Mmulti-rolemilitaryhelicopter.Thestate-ownedcompanyLOMPrahawillbring in their experience inmaintenance,training, repair, overhaul and moderniza-tionofaircraftandhelicopters,aswell astraining solutions for NATO and servicesuppliertotheCzechMinistryofDefence.

This partnership, together with Finmec-canica-AgustaWestland’s commitment topursue further industrial collaborationopportunities in the Czech Republic, willenableoutstandinglongtermsupportandtrainingcapabilitiestobedeliveredtotheCzechArmedForces.www.agustawestland.comwww.lompraha.cz

Volga-Dnepr increases presencein Russia

(df) Volga-Dnepr has been consistentlyincreasing its presence as a 3PL providerin the ground logistics market of Russia

and CIS. As part of growing cooperationwithanewlyacquiredcustomer—apro-ject engineering company Telekom-Zapad— various shipments totaling 200 toneshave already been successfully deliver-

ed as promised. The scope of logisticsservices provided to the client in the lastsevenmonths covereda totaldistanceof 71,000km.www.volga-dnepr.com