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Security Challenges in the Maritime Domain RADM James Olson (USCG ret) MacAulay-Brown Senior Director, DHS & Maritime Programs Critical Infrastructure Protection Panel SIA Government Summit June 4, 2013. National Level Policy Implementation. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Security Challenges in the Maritime Domain
RADM James Olson (USCG ret) MacAulay-Brown Senior Director, DHS & Maritime Programs
Critical Infrastructure Protection Panel
SIA Government Summit
June 4, 2013
National Strategy for Maritime SecuritySeptember 2005
Presidential Policy Directives (PPD 4, 18, 21)
2010, 2012, 2013
Domestic OutreachMaritime Transportation
System Security
International Outreach & Coordination
Maritime Infrastructure Recovery
Maritime Commerce Security
Maritime Domain Awareness (MDA)
Global Maritime Intelligence Integration (GMII)
Maritime Operational Threat Response (MOTR)
National Level Policy Implementation
Fragmented National Level GovernanceInability to secure maritime infrastructuresTransportation systems set up for efficiencySecurity Systems set up for effectiveness
Highly Interconnected Global Maritime System Oceangoing Fleet
135,000+ vessels > 100T 40,000+ commercial ships 198 international flags
Containers 20M+ moving globally 354M moves per year 971M tons cargo annually
Maritime Transportation System Over 80% of global trade and commerce Over 90% US trade (total imports & exports) Trillion dollar industry
Ports & Waterways 361 commercial ports in US
17 strategic ports Over 95,000 miles of shoreline
Crew Over 1M merchant mariners Multinational crews
Gaps & Vulnerabilities in Our Nation’s Ports
- Small Vessel Threat- Insider Threat- Transnational Crime- Major Disaster
Small Vessel Threat "The use of a small boat as a weapon is likely to remain al Qaeda's weapon of choice in the maritime environment,
given its ease in arming and deploying, low cost, and record of success."
Insider ThreatTWIC Cards
Dock WorkersContract Workers
Transportation Workers
Transnational CrimeNational Security Threat
International Illegal Trafficking
Major DisasterCauses long term port shutdown
Terrorist AttackNatural Disaster
Environmental Changes Water levels
Storms
SolutionsMitigate Impacts
Critical Incident ResilienceRegional and International Planning
Use of Technology
Way AheadCritical Incident Resilience
Interagency and International Coordinated PlanningAssign ResponsibilityDevelop Solution Sets
Develop Mitigation Plans