National Health Programme

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National Health Programs-

India

INTRODUCTION

Dr. KANUPRIYA CHATURVEDI



esson O!"e#ti$es

To know about the National Health

Programs ( NHP) in India

Understand the relevance of the NHP

Understand difference between vertical

and horizontal programs



Ho% to a#hie$e healthHo% to a#hie$e health

!" improving host resistance to!" improving host resistance to

environmental hazardsenvironmental hazards

!" improving environmental safet"!" improving environmental safet" !" improving health s"stems designed to!" improving health s"stems designed to

increase the likelihood# efficienc" $increase the likelihood# efficienc" $

effectiveness of the first two goalseffectiveness of the first two goals



&h' National Health Programs%

&I'' !U*&N I' HI+H

+,+*PHI-. 'P*&

P*,/N 'T*T+I' 0,* P*/NTI,N N& -,NT*,. * /I.!.

&1UT IN0*'T*U-TU* I' IN P.-

*',U*-' 0,* P*,+*22I2P.2NTI,N * /I.!.





Contd.

&isadvantages&isadvantages

No capacit" to accommodate e4tra work in disastersNo capacit" to accommodate e4tra work in disasters

*esources used for specific activities onl"*esources used for specific activities onl" &eskilling of health worker &eskilling of health worker No focus on overall developmentNo focus on overall development &ependent on donors for funding&ependent on donors for funding

Placement of workers after completion5-hallengingPlacement of workers after completion5-hallenging .ong term public motivation not sustained.ong term public motivation not sustained 2a" not be cost effective in long run2a" not be cost effective in long run





Contd.

&isadvantages&isadvantages

'ometimes fail to target priorit" effectivel"'ometimes fail to target priorit" effectivel" -omple4 programming ma" lead to more failure-omple4 programming ma" lead to more failure

.ack of e4pertise in integrated programme.ack of e4pertise in integrated programme

managementmanagement



Programmes (or Comm)ni#a!le

Diseases

6 National /ector !orne &iseases -ontrolProgramme (N/!&-P)

7 *evised National Tuberculosis -ontrol

Programme8 National .epros" radication Programme

9 National I&' -ontrol Programme

: Universal Immunization Programme

; National +uinea worm radication Programme< =aws -ontrol Programme

> Integrated &isease 'urveillance Programme



Programmes (or

Non Comm)ni#a!le Diseases

6 National -ancer -ontrol Program

7 National 2ental Health Program

8 National &iabetes -ontrol Program

9 National Program for -ontrol and treatmentof ,ccupational &iseases

: National Program for -ontrol of !lindness

; National program for control of diabetes#cardiovascular disease and stroke

< National program for prevention and controlof deafness



National N)tritional Programs

Integrated -hild &evelopment 'ervicesIntegrated -hild &evelopment 'ervices'cheme'cheme

2idda" 2eal Programme2idda" 2eal Programme 'pecial Nutrition Programme ('NP)'pecial Nutrition Programme ('NP) National Nutritional nemia Proph"la4isNational Nutritional nemia Proph"la4is

ProgrammeProgramme

National Iodine &eficienc" &isorders -ontrolNational Iodine &eficienc" &isorders -ontrolProgrammeProgramme



Programs related to *'stem

*trengthening +&el(are

6 National *ural Health 2ission

7 *eproductive and -hild Health

Programme8 National ?ater suppl" $ 'anitation

Programme

9 7@ Points Programme



National Health Poli#ies

National Health Polic" 7@@7

National Population Polic" 7@@@

National I&' control and Prevention Polic"

National !lood Polic"

National Polic" for empowerment of ?omen

7@@6

National -harter for -hildren National =outh Polic" 7@@6AA>

National Nutrition Polic"

Documents

National Health Programme