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National Committee for Civil Defense. National Disaster Management System. Cpt. Faisal S. AL Hajri Assistant Director, Executive Office National Committee for Civil Defense (NCCD). Topics: Background Country Risk Register DM in Oman. Challenges DM principles. Organizational Chart. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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National Disaster
Management System
National Committee for Civil Defense
Cpt. Faisal S. AL HajriAssistant Director, Executive Office
National Committee for Civil Defense (NCCD)
Topics:
1. Background 2. Country Risk Register3. DM in Oman.4. Challenges5. DM principles.6. Organizational Chart
المنظومة الوطنية إلدارة حاالت الطوارئ 3
Cyclones & FloodsEarthquakesTsunamis Industrial/CBRNMajor Transport Accidents Heat wavesEpidemics
Country Risk Register
Cyclone distribution map
Cyclones 1890, 1898,1911,1916, 1921,1959,1977,1979,1992,1996,2004,2010.
Area Hit : Sharqya, Muscat, and Dhofar. Months: May & June – October & November
Tsunami Map
Major : 1945 , 8-R earthquake in Makran area caused a massive Tsunami that caused 4000 deaths in the costal areas (Pakistani Side)
Earthquake Distribution map
Major : mostly in the range of 6 either in Oman sea or Musandam area
Muscat Flood hazard map
NCCD
Executive Office
18 Ministries Armed Forces Police & Civil Defense
Oman DM Structure:
ROYAL OMAN POLICE MINISTRY OF
COMMERCE AND INDUSTRY
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION
MINISTRY OF FINANCE
MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT AND
COMMUNICATIONMINISTRY OF
ENVIRONMENTMINISTRY OF
HEALTH
ROYAL OMAN FORCES
MINISTRY OF SOCIAL
DEVELOPMENT
MINISTRY OF LOCAL MUNICIPALITIES AND WATER
RESOUCES
MINISTRY OF INFORMATION
NCCDExecutive Office
Challenges:
1. Reactive (response only).2. Coordination and communication issues.3. Data collection and sharing (National Database).4. Duplication/Overlap of roles.5. limited role of private sector and NGOs.6. Local /community involvement is missed.7. The emergence of industrial and CBRN hazards.
1. Risk Analysis – Risk Mapping 2. Proactive Approach- Risk reduction. (Holistic).3. Enhancement of Early Warning systems.4. Community/local involvement.5. NGOs, PS involvement.6. Public Awareness.7. Effective coordination and Information
sharing. (EMIS)8. Training and Education (EMTC)
Guiding Principles:
1- Adopt DM Holistic Approach
Risk Reduction
Preparedness
Response
Recovery
Reconstruction
2- Develop and enhance community involvement
Local level
Provincial Level
National Level
NDMS
Private Sector
NGOsGOs
3- NGOs and Private Sector Involvement
Disaster Managem
ent Functions
CBRN/Hazmat
Search and Rescue
Medical Response and Public Health
Relief Operations
Information and Public Awareness
Disaster Victim
Identification Risk Analysis & Early
WarningUtilities &
infrastructure
4- Adopt “Cluster all hazard approach”
Sector’s Common Roles & Responsibilities
1. Develop and update Sector’s plan, Standards, and SOPs.
2. Coordinate efforts and resources within the sector;
3. Develop and enhance Sector’s capacities;
4. Develop and update a database of the resources available.
5. Training & Drills.
6. Management of International assistance.
A Sector’s Organizational StructureChairmanUndersecretary of the leading ministry
Sector’s Coordinator
Line Ministries Private Sector NGOsInternational Organization
represented in the country
The New NDM Organizational ChartNCCD
Executive Office
Risk Assessment & Early Warning
System
Information & Public Awareness
Search & Rescue
Medical Response &
Public Health
Relief and
Shelter
Infrastructure
continuity
National Emergency Management Plan
المنظومة الوطنية إلدارة حاالت الطوارئ 27
NEM Strategy.NEMS Structure.Roles and responsibilities.Command & Control (ICS)
NEMP Contentsالخطة الوطنية إلدارة حاالت
الطوارئNational Emergency Management
Plan
Infrastructure Recovery Plan
Risk Assessment & Early Warning
System
1
S & R
2
Emergency Medical Response & Public
Health
3
Relief Operation Plan
4
DVI
78
CBRN Plan
6
Communication & Media Plan
5
DM Plans
Emergency Information Management System (EIMS) based on databases, geographical information systems to support emergency-related decision-making.
1. Risk Mapping/Risk Reduction Activities.2. Modeling – Damage prediction.3. Damage Assessment (Remote Sensing)4. Response management (Resources
Database)5. Recovery Activities Management.
5- Emergency Information Management System
Databases
Supporting facilities
GIS
Incident management Systems
Intelligent IT systemsEMIS
National Emergency Management
Center
The New NDM Organizational ChartNCCD Chairman
Executive Office
Risk Assessment & Early Warning
System
Information & Public Awareness
Search & Rescue
Medical Response &
Public Health
Relief and
Shelter
Infrastructure
continuity
Thank you
