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www.hqip.org.uk
National Clinical Audit & Patient Outcome Programme: An update
Jenny Mooney Director of Operations
Healthcare Quality Improvement Partnership
Our structure and funding
The National Clinical Audit & Patient Outcome Programme (NCAPOP)
National Clinical Audit Programme 34 national audits covering: • Acute • Cancer • Children and
Women's Health • Heart • Long-term Conditions • Mental Health • Older People
Clinical Outcome Review Programmes 4 national programmes: • Maternal, Newborn
and Infant • Medical & Surgical • Mental Health • Child Health Programme
Other National Programmes National Learning Disability Mortality Review Programme National Case Record Review Programme National Perinatal Mortality Review Programme Child Death Database Project National Joint Registry Collects joint replacement information, monitoring implant, hospital and surgeon performance:
Adult Cardiac Intervention Adult Cardiac Surgery Cardiac Ambulance & MINAP Cardiac Rhythm Management Heart Failure Congenital Heart Disease Sentinel Stroke Vascular Registry Bowel Cancer Head and Neck Cancer Lung Cancer Cancer OGC Prostate Cancer Breast Cancer Care Asthma End of Life Care
Dementia Anxiety & Depression Psychosis Mental Health CORP Diabetes (Adult) Inflammatory Bowel Disease Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Chronic Kidney Disease in Primary Care Rheumatoid and Early Inflammatory Arthritis National Ophthalmology Database National STI Management with Healthcare for Adults with HIV
Diabetes (Paediatric) Neonatal Paediatric Intensive Care Epilepsy 12 Maternity & Perinatal Audit Maternal & Newborn CORP Child Health CORP CDOPS Database Specialist Rehabilitation for Patients with Complex Needs Falls & Fragility Fracture Audit Programme Emergency Laparotomy Medical & Surgical CORP
Domain 3
Domain 2 Domain 1
KEY Women and Children Mental Health Cancer Long term conditions Acute Cardiovascular
Role of NCAPOP Team
Schedule and manage all commissioning and performance management activity relating to the
national programme
Specification development
Procurement Contract
Management
Managing requests for new topics
Performance Management
Project Mar-16 Apr-16 May-16 Jun-16 Jul-16 Aug-16 Sep-16 Oct-16 Nov-16 Dec-16 Jan-17 Feb-17 Mar-17
RCCR Lot 2 (re-tender)
DH Maternal & Perinatal Mortality Review Programme
Psychosis
Anxiety & Depression
Diabetes: Adult & Paed
NICOR
Chronic Kidney Disease
Dementia
Bowel Cancer
Child Health CORP
Falls & Fragility Fracture Audit
Sentinel Stroke
HIV
End of Life
Emergency Laparotomy (NELA)
Rheumatoid Arthritis
National Vascular Registry
COPD
Prostate Cancer
Lung Cancer
Medical & Surgical CORP
Mental Health CORP
Opthamology
Specialist rehab
OGC
Learning Disability CORP
Asthma Maternal and Child Health Framework
Mar-16 Apr-16 May-16 Jun-16 Jul-16 Aug-16 Sep-16 Oct-16 Nov-16 Dec-16 Jan-17 Feb-17 Mar-17
Framework Communication
Framework launched
Procurement underway
Contract award
MNI- CORP mini competition
NNAP mini competition
PICANET mini competition
Epilepsy 12 mini competition
Child Death Database MC
Colour code
Spec development
Tender launched
Procurement underway
Contract award
Extension
The Team
Improving care for patients
Using Audit to understanding the care that is being delivered Care Processes, Type 1 Diabetes
10
Key Finding For people with Type 1 diabetes there is a large variation in care process completion performance between CCGs or LHBs.
Figure 5: The range of CCG/LHB care process completion for people with Type 1 diabetes in England and Wales, 2014-15
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
All eight care processes
Smoking
BMI
Foot surveillance
Urine albumin
Serum creatinine
Cholesterol
Blood pressure
HbA1c
Percentage of patients
Care process
3. Please see full list of footnotes in the definitions and footnote section (page 36)
Understanding variation
BMI measurement fell in 2013-14 and urine albumin checks dropped in 2014-15. These changes may reflect retirement of the respective QOF indicators and a consequent change in focus for GP practices.
Care process completion rates still vary appreciably between localities, between practices within localities, between Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes and by age.
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Recommendations: • CCGs and LHBs should network and learn about which systems best
support high levels of care process delivery • Within localities practices should be encouraged to share successful care
process delivery systems • Commissioners should consider the impact on core diabetes care of
changing pay for performance mechanisms such as QOF
What needs to improve and how?
This slide has been left blank for CCG/LHB or GP Practices to insert CCG/LHB or GP level information from the GP level excel spreadsheet.
For example:
• You may choose to show two contrasting GP practices in your area from the spreadsheet
• You may want to add here the differences in the processes for the two practices and any improvements made.
12
Audits working in partnership with patients & families
What will be done to relieve my pain?
What will be done to help me if I have memory problems
or become confused?
When will I meet a geriatrician to plan my care and
rehabilitation?
Will I have surgery on my first or second day in hospital?
Will a senior surgeon and anaesthetist be in charge of my
operation?
What will be done to help me if I have difficulty with eating
or drinking?
How soon after surgery will I get out of bed and start
physiotherapy?
Will I be able to go home and if so how soon?
How will I be kept informed of my progress, so that my
family and carers can make arrangements for me when I
leave hospital?
What will be done to try and reduce my risk of falling in the
future?
What will be done to see if I need bone strengthening
treatment?
Will you check up on me after I leave hospital?
Audits working with Best Practice Tariff to help drive improved outcomes for patients
Quarter by quarter BPT criteria compliance and BPT achievement: 2010–2013
Driving improvement through Confidential Enquiry Methodology
Maternal, Newborn & Infant Clinical Outcome Review Programme 1in 200 births end in a stillbirths . I in 3 stillbirths occurs at term Every day in the UK three families are devastated by the death of their baby before labour.
Supporting Audit Reports
1. Audiences People who deliver care People who receive care People who commission care People who assure/regulate care
2. Scheduling 3. Language and tone 4. Report structure 5. Communications planning 6. Dissemination
National Emergency Laparotomy Audit
• Full Report: – Standards
– Findings
– Audit Questions
– Specific Recommendations
– Best Practice
– Patient Story
National Neonatal Audit
NNAP audit measure: Do all babies <1501g or a gestational age of <32 weeks at birth undergo the first Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP) screening in accordance with the current guideline recommendations?
Maximising the use of audit data to support quality improvement measures at Trust level and support the CQC regulatory process
Challenges
Finance
New topics?
Step down?
www.hqip.org.uk
NCAPOP Commissioning for Improvement
Dr Yvonne Silove Associate Director, NCAPOP, HQIP
Commissioning for Improvement
a) Topic selection
b) Specification development
c) Contractual expectations
d) Facilitation, guidance and support
e) What matters most and where to next?
a) Topic Selection
• Twice yearly topic prioritisation using NCAPOP Eligibility Criteria:
• Includes specific review of evidence of:
• Poor or variable care / outcomes
• Disease burden
• Availability of national standards and appropriateness of methodology
• Professional and patient topic support
b) Specification Development
Experts in the clinical area
NAGCAE
National Quality Improvement and Clinical Audit Network (NQICAN)
Patient representatives
Self-nominated experts
Experts in the relevant methodology
Proposal lead Clinical lead
Policy leads
SDM
Service commissioners
Specification development meeting: what is discussed?
Risks
Data linkage
and sharing
Excluded
patient groups
Quality
improvement
Stakeholder needs
Data collection
burden
Current landscape
SDM
Methodology
Audit elements
Included patient
groups
Relevant policies
and quality drivers
Cost / benefit
Specification development meeting: what is discussed?
Risks
Data linkage
and sharing
Excluded
patient groups
Quality
improvement
Stakeholder needs
Data collection
burden
Current landscape
SDM
Methodology
Audit elements
Included patient
groups
Relevant policies
and quality drivers
Cost / benefit
Commissioners meeting
Benefits, risks,
local burden
Review of
discussions at
SDM
Agreement of
commissioning
brief
NAGCAE
Additional information required?
c) Contractual expectations
• Clinical leadership and patient engagement
• Improvement – led design
• Data entry burden and duplication of effort
• Robust, focussed analysis
• Timely reporting for all audiences
d) Facilitation, guidance and support
• NCAPOP seminars
• Several times each year
• Talks and workshops linking NCAPOP methodology to impactful reporting
• March 2016 ‘Maximising the impact of audit reports’
• Ad Hoc: sharing best practice, linking projects with similar reporting challenges etc.
d) Facilitation, guidance and support
AUDIENCE
FINDINGS
RECOMMENDATIONS
‘Reporting for Impact’ and Pre-publication report review
e) What matters most and where to next?
• Timely
• Clear (in derivation and reporting)
• Show results over time and against standards
• Easily accessible and digestible
• Actionable
• And increasingly…
– Interactive / customisable reporting
– Infographics and patient narratives
– Accompanied by toolkits, templates and other resources
Engaging Clinicians in Quality Improvement through National Clinical Audit – Dominique Allwood, ISL, Oct 2014
e) What matters most and where to next?
• How big is best? Clarity of message, vs. sensitivity and detail
to guide improvement
• Time- limited vs continual? Is there still a role for intermittent
data collection for national audits?
• When to report? More timely or wait for definitive outcomes?
• The best report format? Role for a more uniform output – do
we know yet what that should be?
e) What matters most and where to next?
• Limited research evidence to date
• AFFINITIE: ‘The development and evaluation of enhanced
audit and feedback interventions to increase the uptake of
evidence-based transfusion practice’ (2013-18, U of Leeds,
NIHR funded)
• Current research calls:
– NIHR: ‘Improving the outputs of National Clinical Audits to
support organisations to improve the quality of care and
clinical outcomes’
– MRC Highlight Notice: ‘Using multiple audits to look at a
provider’s overall performance.’