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8/3/2019 Mzingawp Moderation
1/11
2011 Mzinga, Inc. 1
Moderation: Protecting Your Brand in a Social World
Moderation:
Protecting Your Brand in a Social World.
Mzinga eBook
Ma y 2011
Contac t informa tion:
Mzinga
T: 888.MZINGA.8
W: ww w.mzinga .com
T: @mzinga
Developed in collaboration with
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Moderation: Protecting Your Brand in a Social World
Interactive and social media sites have become integral to the online presence of more and more
organizations as they work to keep their various constituents engaged with them and each other.Businesses find themselves competing with busy schedules, competitors, and personal interests as
they try to capture and retain their constituents time and participation.
Ultimately, the organizations and communities that meet with success are those that have
invested in planning and executing a community strategy planincluding moderation as a core
component. Too often, moderation is mistakenly defined as simply policing sites to remove
profanity and other unacceptable content. Instead, moderation canand should bemuch more.
Moderations role in community solutions includes caring for both content and members
externally and supporting the community strategy and goals internally.
Why Does Moderation Matter?
Moderation may sound more like a luxury than a necessity, but the bottom line is that you need to
protect your brand identity and your image. Any time your company is associated with content
that is generated and posted without your explicit control, you are exposing yourself to some
amount of risk. Potential issues include libel, slander, copyright infringement, and release of
private information.
You also want to promote a positive image of your organization and your site. And ultimately, you
want to gain something from the siteinsights, revenue, visibility, connections, etc.all of which
are results that require some encouragement and direction on your part.
Defining Your Moderation Strategy
To effectively define the role of your moderators, you first need to establish a clear moderation
strategy. But even before you can identify your moderation strategy, you must have a clear vision
and execution plan for your overall online community strategy.
What is an online community?
A community by definition is a social
group whose members are located in a
specific place, share the same rules, and
share common interests that they see as
distinct in some way within society as awhole. When we bring people together
online to share information, thoughts,
and ideas, we are creating a virtual
communitywhich needs the same
constructs in order to function properly.
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Moderation: Protecting Your Brand in a Social World
Community Strategy
Behind every community, its essential to have a strategy with clear and measurable goals and
objectives. When you create or review your strategy, try to involve all of the stakeholders in the
project, which will likely include a cross-section of departments or teams. Your strategy should
encompass how the community fits into the bigger picture of all of your companys
communications and content. It should also include how various properties and entities will
interact.
Once youve defined your communitys overall goals and objectives, you can develop a moderationstrategy that will best support your needs. Examples include:
The types of participation that youd like to foster within your community
(i.e., survey responses, text posts, dynamic exchanges, video uploads, etc.)
The content and topics that matter most to your audience, and should therefore be
promoted
Anticipated or potential violations, and the appropriate action plans for addressing such
violations (Examples: posting copyrighted material, engaging in aggressive personal attacks,
marketing competing products)
The importance of immediacy of content posts and real-time interactions
What level of risk you are willing to take
The escalation paths for unforeseen or emergency situations
The amount of coverage you need (24x7, peak traffic hours, daily) based on all of the above
Community Strategy
TipBe sure that you review your community
and moderation strategies periodically
and update your goals and objectives as
your needs change.
Best PracticeDo not treat your online community as a
stand-alone entity. It should be part of
your organizations larger
communication/content plan.
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Moderation: Protecting Your Brand in a Social World
Technology Considerations
Your moderation strategy and technology selection will have an impact upon each other. If youare in the planning stages of your community, take the time to define your requirements, research
your options, and make the investment in a community platform and toolset that will meet your
needs.
You should include your legal team and other stakeholders in the requirements-gathering phase to
ensure that their needs are identified and then met. Your solution should be stable and flexible
enough to grow and change with you over time, and it should provide reporting that aligns with
your communitys goals and objectives.
When making your technology selection, consider:
Ease of user interface for both your team and your members
What can be automated (like word filters and alert flags)
Member management flexibility
Whether you can manage member privileges (banning, probationary measures, etc.)
Reporting and tracking functionality
Solution scalability
Flexibility to integrate with other internal systems & tools
Hosting, security, and system requirementsMaintenance costs
Whether this solution is a good fit with your community & moderation strategies
If your technology decision has been made prior to the creation of your moderation strategy, you
can work to match your strategy to the toolset that existsor you can look for supplemental tools
or services to help you bridge any gaps.
Technology Considerations
TipThe best decision-makers will have an
understanding of both the people and
the technology sides of your endeavor.
TipBe realistic about the bandwidth of the
team in charge of the community and
choose tools that can help automate
certain processes, like profanity filters
and activity reports.
Best PracticeSet up (and review!) standard activity
reports for your community.
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Moderation: Protecting Your Brand in a Social World
Establishing Ground Rules
With your strategy and technology in place, you can create the terms of use and outline the
conduct guidelines for your participants. Your Terms and Conditions are a legal agreement
between the community owners (you) and the members and serve to protect everyones rights.
Since this is a legal document, a lawyer should create or, at minimum, review your terms and
conditions. This documentation is the foundation and reference for your moderation team.
Make your Terms and Conditions simple, clear, and accessible.
Your Terms and Conditions and Code of Conduct should protect you and your communitymembers. Take the time to create a solid document that really helps people to understand what
their responsibilities and limitations are as participants. Make sure you specify the type of
community atmosphere you are creating and outline your guidelines. Be thorough, but keep your
terms simple and clear so that members will actually read and understand them. And remember
your moderator has to enforce your terms. Give your moderator s a solid foundation from which to
work. Be sure to include:
Content Ownership
Liability limits
Indemnification
Having the legal language in place in your Terms and Conditions is important to minimize liability,
but it is also important to provide a Code of Conduct document that provides your guidelines in
plain English.
You may also find it helpful to integrate acceptance of your Term and Conditions and Code of
Conduct into the overall registration process. This can be accomplished by requiring members to
select checkboxes indicating that they have read both documents when they register their
accounts.
Ground Rules
TipIt can be useful to create a Code of
Conduct to separate the legalese
typically required in Terms and
Conditions from the information on how
you expect members to handle
themselves. Posting an FAQ is also very
helpful.
Best PracticeAnything you post should be as simple,
readable, and friendly in tone as possible.
Best PracticePost your Terms and Conditions in a
prominent place on your site to make it
easy for people to refer to the document
as neededand so no one can say they
couldnt find it!
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Moderation: Protecting Your Brand in a Social World
Defining the Role of Your Moderators
Every community has its own special requirements; however, there is also a set of common needs.
The moderators role, with respect to interacting with community members, can be segmented
into three main categories:
1. Engagement welcoming new members and encouraging continued participation fromexisting members.
2. Facilitation providing conversation support and answering members questions.
3. Trusted Content making sure that content posted to the site is appropriate, Terms andConditions are enforced, and that members feel safe in the community.
The Moderators Role in Engagement
Whether a community is new or established, moderators should welcome new members. That
welcome can be as simple as a standardized email that thanks the person for joining, points to the
Terms and/or Code of Conduct, and suggests ways in which to participate more fully in the
community. If more bandwidth is available, a personal response from the moderator is ideal, since
it can show the new member that their contribution is valued and appreciated.
Engagement is especially important in a new community. In addition to welcoming new members,
moderators help to create social proof and seed conversations:
Creating Social Proof. We all look for social cues about how to act in new settings andsituations. This is as true online as it is in person. A street musician might put a few dollars in
an open instrument case to suggest that people leave tips, and a sitcom might overlay a
laugh track. Similarly, the moderator might create a profile, post a video, link to an article, or
take other actions to provide constructive examples for the community.
Engagement
TipPointing new members to the Terms
and Condition and/or Code of Conduct
as a standard operating procedure will
help the moderator with enforcement of
those terms later.
Best PracticeMake sure that every new member
receives a response to their posteven
if that response is from the moderator.
Receiving a response increases the odds
that the person will return.
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Moderation: Protecting Your Brand in a Social World
Seeding Conversations. Until a community reaches critical mass, the moderator often plays
a primary role in starting conversation threads or keeping existing threads going. Posing aquestion is one of the best ways to spark activity. When possible, give members some
context for an answer by providing some background information or even giving your
opinion or answer to that question. Linking to videos or articles around a topic might also
interest people to take a look and weigh in.
The Moderators Role in Facilitation
(Conversation Support)
It should be easy for members to find and contact the moderator with questions or problems.
These inquiries could be technical in nature, such as questions about supported web browsers or
the mechanics of the community site, or they may focus on conversations, content, and sources.
Regardless of the question topic, the moderator is typically the frontline support interface for
members. Moderators arent expected to know all the answers, but they should know where to
find them.
Conversation support also comes in the form of assisting members who might be having trouble
staying within the guidelines of site conduct. This crosses over into trusted content and
enforcement, but we are including it in this section since the goal is to help people create posts
that are constructive.
In rare cases, moderators may need to remove disruptive posts. Reasons for such an action can
include copyright infringement, inclusion of personal information, inappropriate language, and
inadvertent release of confidential company news. Your members need to know that you value
their posts, so you should always let a member know when and why their post was removed.
Moderators can also add great value to the community by helping to tease out interesting points
within posts. At times, posts with great ideas can be overlooked, either due to a great deal of
posting activity or simply because the post was vague or unclear. In both instances, a skilled
moderator can bring the ideas to the forefront at the opportune time.
Facilitation
TipTry to find out why someone is making
a request before taking action. For
example, if a member asks to be
removed from the community, check to
see if there is an issue that can be
resolved rather than losing them.
Best PracticeSet and adhere to a service level
agreement (SLA) for responding to
inquiries. Response times can vary by
type of submission. For example, you
might address a violation report within
30 minutes and a general question about
the site within 4 hours.
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Moderation: Protecting Your Brand in a Social World
Tagging also falls within the facilitation role. If your community platform enables content tagging,
it is worth your time investment to set up the key words. Members can tag key words in their ownposts, and moderators can add the tags as well. Tagging will help you and your members to better
search content over time to find topics of interest.
The Moderators Role in Trusted Content
(Creating a Safe Environment)
For a community to thrive, members need to feel comfortable when they are there. The guidelines
and standards for behavior should be clearly outlined in the Terms and Conditions and/or the Code
of Conduct. It is the moderators responsibility to watch over the community and make sure that
members are meeting those standards.
There are a few options for reviewing posts to your community, including:
Pre-moderation:Content is reviewed prior to appearing live on the public community space.
Post-moderation:Content goes directly to the live site and is reviewed after it is posted.
The choice you make will depend on how much risk you can bear, which is determined by factors
that include the regulations of your industry, market guidelines, and member demographics (for
example, sites for children require careful content review). There are pros and cons to both
moderation methods.
With the appropriate tools, some of the monitoring can be performed effectively and efficiently
using filters. Word filters can flag offending language and shift a post into a queue for moderator
review.
Trusted Content
TipSet up profanity filters to flag posts for
review so your moderator can focus on
posts that require attention rather than
scanning everything for offending words.
TipCreate separate review queues for
profanity and other filter flags to make it
easy for the moderator to review.
Best PracticeInclude your community members in the
monitoring process, allowing them to
feel some ownership. Self-monitoring
within a community becomes a necessity
when volume reaches a critical mass.
Make it clear and easy for members to
report violations and suspicious activity.
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Moderation: Protecting Your Brand in a Social World
An experienced moderator will also be able to intervene when a member is approaching a
violation and provide some guidance to steer that member in the right direction. Moderators
should monitor interactions to look for suspect patterns of communications, or messaging that
sounds threatening in any way. It is very important to know the proper escalation path when
confronted with a violation or a worrisome post.
In the end, consistency is key. Whichever moderation approach you choose, and whatever yourconduct guidelines are, it is critical to act consistently. You need to treat all members equally and
all instances of similar infractions the same way. This is especially important when the moderation
role is shared by multiple people. Your community is paying attention to what you do. You need
your members to trust not only the community, but the moderator as well.
The Moderators Role in Reporting
(Ensuring Steady Communication)
Ultimately, the moderator, in conjunction with your Community Manager, is responsible for the
flow of information between the company and the community. One of the most important parts of
that process is reportingtracking trends and issues, kudos, and complaints.
The types of activity and trends that should be tracked include:
Frequency of new posts
Subjects users are talking about, also called "Hot Topics"
Amount of disruption, in the form of warnings issued, posts that had to be deleted or
escalated for a decision about whether they should stay up, etc. (For effective tracking, cut
and paste individual posts into the report.)
Benchmarks, such as users beginning to defend each other or help solve each other's
problems
User quotes that can be used to drive traffic to the forum
Effectiveness of advertising campaigns
Reporting
Best PracticeIn addition to keeping your community
safe, sound and thriving, moderation can
provide valuable insight into your
community. Reporting and analysis
should be performed regularly on
community activity, including levels of
disruption, posting quality, hot topics,
recommendations, etc.
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Responsiveness of users to changes in site content
Assessments of the quality of posts (users staying on topic, intelligent and livelycontributions, sharing of knowledge, etc.)
Requests for action by a user, such as a question or complaint about content on the sitethat the host cannot answer
Affinity between business and member goals; identification of areas in which the two canbe made closer
Recommendations for areas where the website can be improved
Identification of members who are a positive influence and what they are saying
Summary
Moderation can make or break an online community. Good moderation will keep members
interested and engaged. Great moderation will connect the community with your website, brand,
and overall strategy. Thats the good news. The bad news is that poor moderation, or a lack of
moderation, can put you at risk for damage to your brand and reputationor even leave you
vulnerable to litigation for copyright infringement or safety violations. To ensure success, you
should be purposeful when you create your strategy, select your technology, and staff your
moderators.
Not only do moderators play a pivotal role within the day-to-day running of your community, but
they are also a key voice on your team that develops communication and content strategy. The
moderator can act as both your organizations voice out to the community and the voice of the
community back in to your organization.
Nothing replaces first-hand experience when it comes to moderation. An experienced moderator
can sense when a thread or conversation has taken a wrong turn, can identify when language or
activity is nearing violation, and knows how to guide participants to become better more
productive members. It is not uncommon to find that the most cost-effective way to fill the role is
outsourcing.
Keeping in Compliance withApplicable Internet Law
There are laws in place for certain
industries (e.g., Financial Services) and
audiences (e.g., children). For example,
sites with minors as members must
comply with the Child Online Privacy
Protection Act (COPPA). You need to
make sure that you know what standards
and laws apply to your community.
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Moderation: Protecting Your Brand in a Social World
About MzingaMzinga is the leading provider of on-
demand social software solutions for
marketing, customer experience, and
employee productivity. The worlds
leading brands choose Mzinga for our
broad range of scalable social media and
learning technologies, in-depth
moderation solutions, and expertise in
successfully delivering solutions thatsolve business challenges. With 15,000
communities under management,
Mzinga services more than 2.5 billion
monthly page requests from 40 million
unique visitors in 160 countries
worldwide.
----------------------------------------------------
To learn more, contact us:
www.mzinga.com
888.MZINGA.8 (888.694.6428)
Mzinga Moderation Services
Mzinga provides professional moderation services that can deliver both staffing and reporting to meet yourspecific needs. The professional moderation team provides a full array of tools and support to help clients
efficiently and effectively manage community content anywhere that people interact on your site.
Mzingas moderation services go beyond simply maintaining order in your community. The Mzinga team can
also help define your moderation strategy, provide front-line member support, accelerate community
adoption by seeding new and existing discussions, and stimulate conversations around relevant topics.
By working in partnership with clients, Mzinga helps create safe and welcoming environments in which
members contributions meet business policies and remain true to the clients brands.
A robust proprietary moderation toolset helps automate the processes of identifying, filtering, and resolving
content that is not in line with set standards. Mzinga is also adept at providing services for clients who use
third-party community software platforms and homegrown solutions.
As experts in providing information on the interactions that take place within communities, Mzinga
generates specialized reportsdaily, weekly, monthlyor analytic documents that help understand what is
important to community members, and what they have done on the website that is associated with your
business. Reports can be customized to client-specific requests.
With a global team of experienced moderators, Mzinga is able to address specific needs and schedule
requirements around the clock, 365 days a year, and offers multilingual servicesincluding English, German,
French, Spanish, Japanese, and many other languages. Mzinga is flexible and scalable, and can support both
short-term and long-term needs, whether it is coverage for a steady schedule, or additional coverage for a
special event.
Mzinga regards moderation differently than any other company, viewing each individual community
member as intrinsic to the well-being of the community in general. Mzinga works hard to ensure that
members stay members and that they are actively engaged in the community.
http://www.mzinga.com/mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]://www.mzinga.com/