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8/10/2019 Mutual Funds KT
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/mutual-funds-kt 1/6
Mutual Funds
- Equity Funds : Invests in equity
-
Debt : Invests in bonds
- Hybrid Funds - invest in both, shares and bonds.
-
Liquid mutual Funds: Its cash. Returns as interest rates
NFO
NFO stands for a New Fund Offer. When a new fund is launched for investors, it is known as a NFO. A
NFO could also be the launch of additional units of a close-ended fund.
Fund of Fund -A fund of fund is a kind of mutual fund that invests in a variety of mutual funds.
ETFs - Exchange Traded Funds (ETFs) are funds that can be traded on a stock exchange, just like
shares. These funds invest in shares, indexes or commodities.
Index Finds - Index funds are mutual funds that invest in shares of companies comprising a particular
index. These funds intend to replicate the performance of a particular index.
NAV - NAV stands for Net Asset Value of a mutual fund. This is basically the price of one unit of a mutual
fund. NAV can be calculated as follows: Assets of the fund – Liabilities of the fund / Number of
outstanding units for that fund. Mutual fund companies have to declare the NAV of their funds at least
once a week. However, most companies declare it at the end of every working day.
Liquid Funds- Liquid funds are mutual funds that offer high liquidity. This means, the units of these
funds can be sold immediately, and the invested amount can be redeemed quickly.
Open Ended Fund- Open-ended funds can be bought and sold at any time; they have no fixed tenure.
Close Ended Fund - You can buy units of close-ended mutual funds only when a mutual fund companylaunches the fund. Once you buy them, you have to hold your investment for a fixed tenure.
Commercial transaction-Deals with Money
- Redemptions-> withdraw money
- Dividends-> bonus amounts
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Interest rates->interest on the investment
- Cancellations/Closure
Non-commercial Transactions
- Consolidation
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Lien/pledge/mortgage
- Transfer
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Power of Attorney
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Addendum of company
NAV Calculations
Folio numbers, units
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Mutual Funds in India follow a 3-tier structure.
Tier 1
There is a Sponsor (the First tier), who thinks of starting a mutual fund. The Sponsor approaches the
Securities & Exchange Board of India (SEBI), which is the market regulator and also the regulator for
mutual funds.Tier 2
Once SEBI is convinced, the sponsor creates a Public Trust (the Second tier) as per the Indian Trusts
Act, 1882. Trusts have no legal identity in India and cannot enter into contracts, hence the Trustees
are the people authorized to act on behalf of the Trust. Contracts are entered into in the name of
the Trustees. Once the Trust is created, it is registered with SEBI after which this trust is known as
the mutual fund .
Tier 3
This is the role of the Asset Management Company (the Third tier). Trustees appoint the Asset
Management Company (AMC), to manage investor’s money.
Custodian
A custodian’s role is safe keeping of physical securities and also keeping a tab on the corporateactions like rights, bonus and dividends declared by the companies in which the fund has invested.
The Custodian is appointed by the Board of Trustees.
Registrar & Transfer Agent
Registrars and Transfer Agents (RTAs) perform the important role of maintaining investor records. All
the New Fund Offer (NFO) forms, redemption forms (i.e. when an investor wants to exit from a
scheme, it requests for redemption) go to the RTA’s office where the information is converted from
physical to electronic form. How many units will the investor get, at what price, what is the
applicable NAV, how much money will he get in case of redemption, exit loads, folio number, etc. is
all taken care of by the RTA.
WHAT IS THE PROCEDURE FOR INVESTING IN AN NFO?
The investor has to fill a form, which is available with the distributor. The investor must read the
Offer Document (OD) before investing in a mutual fund scheme. In case the investor does not read
the OD, he must read the Key Information Memorandum (KIM), which is available with the
application form. Investors have the right to ask for the KIM/ OD from the distributor. Once the
form is filled and the cheque is given to the distributor, he forwards both these documents to the
RTA. The RTA after capturing all the information 11 from the application form into the system sends
the form to a location where all the forms are stored and the cheque is sent to the bank where the
mutual fund has an account. After the cheque is cleared, the RTA then creates units for the investor.
The same process is followed in case an investor intends to invest in a scheme, whose units are
available for subscription on an on-going basis, even after the NFO period is over.
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Investor services
Distributor Services
AMC Services
Other Services
Refer - https://www.karvymfs.com/karvy/InvestorServices/InvLogin.aspx
SIP/STP/SWP Cancellation Request
Common Trasaction Form
KTRACK User Guide
Karvy Easy SMS services guide
Consolidated Account Statement(KARVY + CAMS + FTAMIL + SBFS)
NAV Subscription
Post Query / Complaint
Investor Services Desk
Know Your Transaction Status
Investor Transaction Report
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Transaction slip
PAN Based Services
Capital Gains by Emailid
Portfolio By Email ID
Portfolio By PAN
Account Statement By Email ID
Account Statement By Folio
Capital Gains By Folio
Refer -https://www.karvymfs.com/karvy/
Links
http://mutualfund.birlasunlife.com/Pages/Individual/Tools-Knowledge/FAQs.aspx
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutual_fund
http://amc.ppfas.com/knowledge-center/investor-education-programme/Pledge-lien-on-mutual-
funds/index.php#axzz330JLjUK4
Glossary
http://www.janotohmano.com/glossary.htm
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