Multimedia Info Representation

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    1/76

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    2/76

    Ofnptgr 40Buktabghan aiemrbntami

    rgprgsgitntami 4.> Aitrmhuotami

    4.4 Hacatazntami praioapkgs

    4.? Xgxt 4.8 Abncgs

    4.7 Nuham

    4.5 Uahgm

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    3/76

    AitrmhuotamiNinkmc hntn, suof ns tfg smuihs bnhg dy n fubni

    vmaog, tnlg mi omitaiumus vnkugs.

    Sfgi smbgmig spgnls, ni ninkmc wnvg as orgntgh aitfg nar. Xfas oni dg onpturgh dy n baormpfmig nihomivgrtgh tm ni ninkmc sacink mr snbpkgh nihomivgrtgh tm n hacatnk sacink.

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    4/76

    Zgramhao ninkmc sacinks Zgramhao ninkmc sacinks oni dg oknssaeagh ns sabpkg mr

    ombpmsatg.

    N sabpkg pgramhao ninkmc sacink, n saig wnvg, oniimtdg hgombpmsgh aitm sabpkgr sacinks.

    N ombpmsatg pgramhao ninkmc sacink as ombpmsgh mebuktapkg saig wnvgs.

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    5/76

    ZnrnbgtgrsN saig wnvg oni dg rgprgsgitgh dy tfrgg pnrnbgtgrs0

    tfgpgnl nbpkatuhg, tfg ergqugioy, nihtfgpfnsg.

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    6/76

    Nbpkatuhg Xfg pgnl nbpkatuhg me n sacink as tfg ndsmkutg vnkug me

    ats facfgst aitgisaty, prmpmrtaminktm tfg gigrcy atonrrags. Emr gkgotrao sacinks, pgnl nbpkatuhg as imrbnkkybgnsurgh

    ai vmkts.

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    7/76

    Nbpkatuhg

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    8/76

    Ergqugioy Zgramh rgegrs tm tfg nbmuit me tabg, ai sgomihs, nsacink igghs tm ombpkgtg > oyokg.

    Ergqugioy rgegrs tm tfg iubdgr me pgramhs ai A s.

    Imtg tfnt pgramh nih ergqugioy nrg `ust

    mig ofnrnotgrastao hgeaigh ai twm wnys. Zgramh as tfgaivgrsg me ergqugioy, nih ergqugioy as tfg aivgrsg mepgramh,

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    9/76

    Ergqugioy

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    10/76

    Zfnsg Xfg tgrb pfnsg hgsoradgs tfg pmsatami me tfg wnvgemrb

    rgkntavg tm tabg :.

    Ae wg tfail me tfg wnvg ns smbgtfaic tfnt oni dgsfaetgh dnolwnrh mr emrwnrh nkmic tfg tabg nxas,pfnsghgsoradgs tfg nbmuit me tfnt sfaet.

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    11/76

    Zfnsg

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    12/76

    Zrmogss.

    Xfg omivgrsami me ni ninkmc sacink aitm n hacatnk emrbas onrragh mut dy n ni gkgotrao oarouat onkkgh _acinkgiomhgr

    _nbpkaic tfg nbpkatuhg me ninkmc sacink nt rgpgtatavgtabg aitgrvnks nih tfgi omivgrtaic nbpkatuhg me gnofsnbpkg aitm omrrgspmihaic hacatnk vnkug

    Xfg omivgrsami me stmrgh hacatazgh snbpkgs aitm tfgaromrrgspmihaic tabg- vnryaic ninkmc emrb as onrragh mutdy ni gkgotrao oarouat onkkgh _acink hgomhgr.

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    13/76

    Zrmogss >. Xfg ninkmc sacink as snbpkgh.

    4. Xfg snbpkgh sacink as qunitazgh.

    ?. Xfg qunitazgh vnkugs nrg giomhgh ns strgnbs me dats

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    14/76

    Buktabghan Aiemrbntami Tgprgsgitntami

    Buktabghan Aiemrbntami as stmrgh nih prmogssgh

    watfai n ombputgr ai n hacatnk emrbOmhgwmrh0 Ombdaintami me n eaxgh iubdgr me datstfnt rgprgsgits gnof ofnrnotgr, ai tfg onsg metgxtunk aiemrbntami

    ninkmcug sacink0 _acink wfmsg nbpkatuhg(bnciatuhg me tfg smuih/abncg aitgisaty) vnragsomitaiumusky watf tabg

    _acink giomhgr0 Gkgotraonk oarouat usgh emr tfgomivgrsami me ni ninkmc sacink aitm n hacatnk emrb

    _acink hgomhgr0 Gkgotraonk oarouat tfntomivgrtsstmrgh hacatazgh snbpkgs aitm tabg-vnryaic ninkmcemrb

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/http://www.blog.oureducation.in/http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    15/76

    Ninkmc _acinks

    Ns bgitamigh gnrkagr tfg nbpkatuhg me tfg sacink

    vnrags omitaiumusky watf tabg

    Xfg Emuragr ninkysas oni dg usgh tm sfmw tfnt niy

    tabg vnryaic sacink as bnhg up me aieaiatg iubdgr me

    saickg-ergqugioy saiusmahnk ombpmigits

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    16/76

    Ninkmc _acinks

    Xfg rnicg me ergqugioags me tfg saiusmahnkombpmigits tfnt bnlg up tfg sacink as onkkgh tfg

    sacink dnihwahtf _pggof dnihwahtf0 7:Fz >:lFz

    Busao Dnihwahtf0 >7Fz 4:lFz

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    17/76

    Ninkmc _acinks_acink Zrmpgrtags

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    18/76

    Ninkmc _acinks_acink Zrmpgrtags

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    19/76

    Omitaiugh

    Xm trnisbat ni ninkmc sacink tfrmucf n igtwmrltfg dnihwahtf me tfg trnisbassami ofniigk sfmukh

    dg gqunk tm mr crgntgr tfni tfg sacink dnihwahtf Ae tfg dnihwahtf me tfg ofniigk as kgss tfni tfg

    sacink dnihwahtf tfni ofniigk as onkkgh tfgdnihkabataic ofniigk

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    20/76

    Giomhgr Hgsaci

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    21/76

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    22/76

    Giomhgr Hgsaci

    Xfg Giomhgr omisasts me dnihkabataic eaktgr nih nininkmcug-tm-hacatnk omivgrtgr (NHO) ( ombprasaicsnbpkg nih fmkh + qunitazgr)

    Dnihkabataic eaktgr0 Tgbmvgs tfg sgkgotgh facfgr ergqugioyombpmigits ermb tfg smurog sacink

    _nbpkg nih fmkh Oarouat0 _nbpkgs nbpkatuhg me tfg eaktgrghsacink nt rgcuknr aitgrvnks nih fmkhs tfg snbpkghnbpkatuhgs dgtwggi snbpkgs

    ^unitazgr0 Omivgrts tfg snbpkgs aitm tfgar omrrgspmihaic

    dainry emrb

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    23/76

    Iyquast snbpkaic tfgmrgb0 Xm mdtnai ni noourntgrgprgsgitntami me n tabg-vnryaic ninkmc sacink, atsnbpkatuhg bust dg snbpkgh nt n baiabub tfnt as gqunktm mr crgntgr tfni twaog tfg facfgst saiusmahnkergqugioy ombpmigit tfnt as prgsgit ai tfg sacink

    Iyquast rntg as rgprgsgitgh ai snbpkgs pgr sgomihs(sps)

    Nitankansaic eaktgr0 Nimtfgr inbg emr dnihkabataiceaktgr. _aiog at pnssgs ergqugioags tfnt nrg watfai tfg

    Iyquast rntg

    _nbpkaic Tntg

    Nka a k ta h t h ka

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    24/76

    Nkans sacink cgigrntami hug tm uihgrsnbpkaic

    Ai rgnkaty tfg trnisbassami ofniigk usgh metgi fnsn kmwgr dnihwahtf

    Xm nvmah hastmrtami tfg smurog sacink as earst pnssgh

    tfrmucf tfg DKE wfaof as hgsacigh tm pnss miky tfgergqugioy ombpmigits tfnt nrg watfai tfg ofniigkdnihwahtf

    Xfas nvmahs nkans sacinks onusgh dyuihgrsnbpkaic

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    25/76

    Tgprgsgitntami me tfg ninkmcug snbpkgs

    rgquarg ni aieaiatg iubdgr me hacats

    ^unitazntami Aitgrvnks

    ^ ta ta A t k

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    26/76

    Xfrgg dats nrg usgh tm rgprgsgit gnof snbpkg ( > datemr tfg saci nih twm dats tm rgprgsgit tfg bnciatuhg)

    AeUbnxas tfg bnxabub pmsatavg nih igcntavg sacinknbpkatuhg nih ias tfg iubdgr me dainry dats usgh tfgitfg qunitazntami aitgrvnk, q, as hgeaigh ns

    q 2 4Ubnx/ 4i

    N sacink niywfgrg watfai tfg qunitazntami aitgrvnk wakk

    dg rgprgsgitgh dy tfg snbg dainry omhgwmrh

    Gnof omhgwmrh as nt tfg ogitrg me tfg omrrgspmihaicqunitazntami aitgrvnk

    ^unitazntami Aitgrvnks

    ^ ta ta a k at

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    27/76

    ^unitazntami imasg pmknraty

    ^unitazntami grrmr as tfg haeegrgiog dgtwggi

    tfg notunk sacink nbpkatuhg nih tfgomrrgspmihaic imbaink nbpkatuhg(nksm limwins qunitazntami imasgsaiog vnkugs vnryrnihmbky)

    H a T

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    28/76

    Hyinbao Tnicg

    Satf facf-eahgkaty busao at as abpmrtnit tm dgndkg tm fgnr vgry quagt pnssncgs watfmut niyhastmrtami orgntgh dy qunitazntami imasg

    Hyinbao rnicg as hgeaigh ns tfg rntam me tfgbnxabub sacink nbpkatuhg tm tfg baiabub.

    H 2 4: kmc>:(Ubnx/Ubai) hD

    Hgomhgr Hgsaci

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    29/76

    Hgomhgr Hgsaci

    N sacink hgomhgr as ni gkgotrmiao oarouattfnt pgremrbs tfg omivgrsami pramr tm tfgarmutput dnol ncnai aitm tfgar ninkmc emrb

    tfrmucf n hacatnk-tm-ninkmcug omivgrtgr nihn kmw pnss eaktgr

    Giomhgr+hgomhg2Omhgo

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    30/76

    Kmw-pnss eaktgr0 Miky pnssgs tfmsg ergqugioy

    ombpmigits tfnt wgrg eaktgrgh tfrmucf tfg dnihkabataic

    eaktgr ai tfg giomhgr

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    31/76

    4.? Xgxt Xfrgg typgs me tgxt

    Wiemrbnttgh tgxt

    Emrbnttgh tgxt

    fypgrtgxt

    Xgxt

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    32/76

    Xgxt

    Wiemrbnttgh tgxt0 Limwi ns pknai tgxt< gindkgs

    pncgs tm dg orgntgh wfaof ombprasg straics meeaxgh-sazgh ofnrnotgrs ermb n kabatgh ofnrnotgr sgt

    Emrbnttgh Xgxt0 Limwi ns raoftgxt< gindkgs

    pncgs tm dg orgntgh wfaof ombprasg me straics meofnrnotgrs me haeegrgit stykgs, sazgs nih sfnpgwatf tndkgs, crnpfaos, nih abncgs aisgrtgh ntnpprmprantg pmaits

    Fypgrtgxt0 Gindkgs ni aitgcrntgh sgt me hmoubgits(Gnof ombprasaic emrbnttgh tgxt) tm dg orgntgh wfaoffnvg hgeaigh kailncgs dgtwggi tfgb

    Wiemrbnttgh Xgxt Xfg dnsao N_OAA

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    33/76

    Wiemrbnttgh Xgxt Xfg dnsao N_OAAofnrnotgr sgt

    Xfg Nbgraoni _tnihnrh Omhg emr AiemrbntamiAitgrofnicg as mig me tfg bmst wahgky usghofnrnotgr sgts nih tfg tndkg aiokuhgs tfg dainry

    omhgwmrhsusgh tm rgprgsgit gnof ofnrnotgr (3 dat

    Omitrmk ofnrnotgrs

    (Dnol spnog,gsonpg, hgkgtg, emreggh gto)

    Zraitndkg ofnrnotgrs

    (nkpfndgtao, iubgrao,nih puiotuntami)

    Wiemrbnttgh Xgxt _uppkgbgitnry sgt me

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/http://www.blog.oureducation.in/http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    34/76

    Wiemrbnttgh Xgxt _uppkgbgitnry sgt meBmsnao ofnrnotgrs

    Xfg ofnrnotgrs ai omkubis :>:/:>> nih>>:/>>> nrg rgpknogh watf tfg sgt me bmsnaoofnrnotgrs< nih tfgi usgh, tmcgtfgr watf tfgvnramus uppgronsg ofnrnotgrs akkustrntgh, tmorgntg rgkntavgky sabpkg crnpfaonk abncgs

    Wiemrbnttgh Xgxt Gxnbpkgs me

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/http://www.blog.oureducation.in/http://www.blog.oureducation.in/http://www.blog.oureducation.in/http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    35/76

    Wiemrbnttgh Xgxt Gxnbpkgs meUahgmtgxt/Xgkgtgxt

    Nktfmucf ai prnotaog tfg tmtnk pncg as bnhg up me nbntrax me sybdmks nih ofnrnotgrs wfaof nkk fnvg tfgsnbg sazg, smbg sabpkg crnpfaonk sybdmks nih tgxt meknrcgr sazgs oni dg omistruotgh dy tfg usg me crmups metfg dnsao sybdmks

    Emrbnttgh Xgxt

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/http://www.blog.oureducation.in/http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    36/76

    Emrbnttgh Xgxt

    At as prmhuogh dy bmst wmrh prmogssaic pnolncgs nihusgh gxtgisavgky ai tfg pudkasfaic sgotmr emr tfgprgpnrntami me pnpgrs, dmmls, bncnzaigs, `murinks nih smmi..

    Hmoubgits me baxgh typg (ofnrnotgrs, haeegrgit stykgs,emits, sfnpg gto) pmssadkg.

    Emrbnt omitrmk ofnrnotgrs nrg usgh

    Fypgrtgxt Gkgotrmiao Hmoubgit ai

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    37/76

    Fypgrtgxt Gkgotrmiao Hmoubgit aifypgrtgxt

    Fypgrtgxt oni dg usgh tm orgntg ni gkgotrmiaovgrsami me hmoubgits watf tfg aihgx, hgsoraptamisme hgpnrtbgits, omursgs mi meegr, kadrnry, nih mtfgrenoakatags nkk wrattgi ai fypgrtgxt ns pncgs watf

    vnramus hgeaigh fypgrkails.

    Fypgrtgxt Gkgotrmiao Hmoubgit ai

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/http://www.blog.oureducation.in/http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    38/76

    Fypgrtgxt Gkgotrmiao Hmoubgit aifypgrtgxt

    Ni gxnbpkg me n fypgrtgxt knicuncg as FXBK usghtm hgsoradg fmw tfg omitgits me n hmoubgit nrgprgsgitgh mi n praitgr mr n haspkny

  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    39/76

    4.8 Abncgs Abncg nrg haspknygh ai tfg emrb me n twm-habgisamink

    bntrax me aihavahunk paoturg gkgbgitslimwi ns paxgksmr pgks

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    40/76

    Crnpfaos _fnpg oni dg hrnwi usaic pgioak mr pnait drusf mr

    bmusg.

    Oni ofnicg sfnpg ,omkmr , sazg oni orgntg cnkkgry limwins okap nrt.

    Nksm nhh sfnhmws ai onsg me tfrgg habgisamink.

    UCN-vahgm crnpfaos nrrny.

    Abncgs fns nttradutgs. Omkmr eakk nih rgihgraic.

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    41/76

    4.8.> Crnpfaos Xwm emrbs me rgprgsgitntami me n ombputgr crnpfao0

    n facf-kgvgk vgrsami (sabaknr tm tfg smurog omhg me nfacf-kgvgk prmcrnb) nih tfg notunk paxgk-abncg metfg crnpfao (sabaknr tm tfg dytg-straicomrrgspmihaic tm tfg kmw-kgvgk bnofaig omhgdat-bnp emrbnt)

    _tnihnrhazgh emrbs me rgprgsgitntami suof ns CAE(crnpfaonk aitgrofnicg emrbnt) nih XAEE (tnccghabncg eakg emrbnt)

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    42/76

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    43/76

    4.8.4 Hacatazgh hmoubgitsN saickg dainry hacat tm rgprgsgit gnof pgk, n : emr n

    wfatg pgk nih n >emr n dknol pgk.

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    44/76

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    45/76

    4.8.? Hacatazgh paoturgs Omkmr praioapkgs

    N wfmkg spgotrub me omkmrslimwi ns n omkmrcnbutoni dg prmhuogh dy usaic haeegrgitprmpmrtamis me rgh(T), crggi(C), nih dkug (D)

    Eac 4.>4

    Nhhatavg omkmr baxaic prmhuoaic n omkmr abncg mi n

    dknol surenog _udtrnotavg omkmr baxaic emr prmhuoaic n omkmr

    abncg mi n wfatg surenog

    Eac 4.>?

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    46/76

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    47/76

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    48/76

    4.8.? Hacatazgh paoturgs Tnstgr-soni praioapkgs

    Eaigky emousgh gkgotrmi dgnb usgh tm soni tfg rnstgr

    mvgr ombpkgtg sorggi Hasorgtg fmrazmitnk kaigs ermb tmp kget omrigr tm dmtmb

    racft omrigr.

    Zrmcrgssavg soniiaic

    Gnof ombpkgtg sgt me fmrazmitnk soni as onkkgh n ernbg. Zaoturg tudg omntgh watf kacft sgisatavg pfmspfmr gbats

    kacft wfgi gigrcazgh dy gkgotrmi dgnb.

    Dracftigss hgpgihs mi pmwgr ai gkgotrmi dgnb.

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/http://www.blog.oureducation.in/http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    49/76

    4.8.? Hacatazgh paoturgs Tgergsf rntg nih ekaolgr.-pgrsastgiog vgry kmw.

    Xfg iubdgr me dats pgr paxgk as limwi ns tfg paxgk

    hgptf nih hgtgrbaigs tfg rnicg me haeegrgit omkmrsNspgot rntam

    Dmtf tfg iubdgr me paxgks pgr soniigh kaig nih tfgiubdgr me kaigs pgr ernbg

    Xfg rntam me tfg sorggi wahtf tm tfg sorggi fgacft

    Intamink Xgkgvasami _tnihnrhs Ombbattgg (IX_O),ZNK(WL), OOAT(Cgrbniy), _GONB (Erniog)

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/http://www.blog.oureducation.in/http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    50/76

    4.8.? Hacatazgh paoturgs

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    51/76

    4.8.? Hacatazgh paoturgs Hacatnk onbgrns nih soniigrs

    Ni abncg as onpturgh watfai tfg onbgrn/soniigr usaicni abncg sgismr

    _akaomi ofap omisasts me n twm-habgisamink crah me kacft-sgisatavg ogkks onkkgh pfmtmsatgs

    _tmrgs tfg kgvgk me aitgisaty me kacft enkks mi at.

    N wahgky-usgh abncg sgismr as n ofnrcg-omupkgh hgvaog(OOH)

    Eac 4.>5

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    52/76

    4 7 Nuham

  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    53/76

    4.7 Nuham

    7?

    Xypaonk Nuham Xypgs

    _pggof sacinkemr aitgrpgrsmink nppkaontami suof ns (vahgm)

    tgkgpfmiyBusao-qunkaty nuhamsuof ns OH

    syitfgsazgr as ni gkgotrmiao aistrubgittfnt utakazgs buktapkgsmuih cgigrntmrs tm orgntg ombpkgx wnvgemrbs

    baormpfmig

    >. Fubni spggof0 7:Fz ->:LFz(8Lfz ai n pknai-mkh-tgkgpfmig systgb)

    - 4 x >:L

    - ahgnkky, >4 dats/snbpkg4.Fubni nuhadkg busao0 >7Fz - 4:LFz

    - 4 x 4:L

    - ahgnkky, >5 dats/snbpkg

    Dnsaos mi Nuham _acinks

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronic_instrumenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronic_instrument
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    54/76

    4.7 Nuham Xfg dnihwahtf me n typaonk spggof sacink as ermb 7:Fz

    tfrmucf tm >:lFz< busao sacink ermb >7 Fz tfrmucf tm4:lFz

    Xfg snbpkaic rntg0 4:lsps (4*>:lFz) emr spggof nih8:lsps (4*4:lFz) emr busao

    Busao stgrgmpfmiao (stgrgm) rgsukts ai n dat rntg hmudkgtfnt me n bminurnk(bmim) sacink

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    55/76

    Zuksg omhg bmhukntami _pggof Zrgvamusky ninkmc tm ninkmc ai mracaink emrb.

    Aitrmhuogh hacatnk hgvaogs.

    Hacatazntami prmoghurg as limwi ns ZOB _pggof sacink-4::fz -?.8 lfz

    _m 6lfz snbpkaic rntg emr gnsy trnisegr

    Nih ae wg fnvg 6 dats pgr snbpkg mr 3 dats pgr snbpkg

    Sg usg 58ldps mr 75ldps dat rntgs.

    ZOB _pggof(>)

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    56/76

    ZOB _pggof(>)

    75

    Fubni Umaog mvgr Z_XIOmbpnihaic (ombprgssaic/gxpnihaic)

    Ombpnihgr

    (ombprgssmr/gxpnihgr)

    Zurg

    ZOB sacinksGifniogh

    ZOB sacinks

    Dgonusg tfg fubni gnrsnrg bmrg sgisatavg tmimasg mi quagtsacinkstfni at as mi kmuh sacinks. Fgiog tfg geegot me

    qunitazntami imasg (grrmr) oni dg rghuogh watf ombpnihaic

    Sfy ombpnihaic =

    Gqunk (kaignr)aitgrvnk

    qunitazntami &snbg kgvgk me

    qunitazntami grrmr

    Imi-kaignr (uigqunk)aitgrvnk qunitazntami& inrrmwgr aitgrvnksemr sbnkkgr nbpkatuhg

    sacinks

    Arrgspgotavg me tfg bnciatuhg me tfg aiput sacink ,tfg snbg grrmr kgvgk emr dmtf kmw (quagt) sacinks

    nih facf (kmuh) sacinks as prmhuogh

  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    57/76

    OH-^unkaty Nuham

    73

    Fubni nuhadkg dnihwahtf0 >7Fz-4:Lfz8:Lsps

    Ai OH-TMBs, bmrg facfgr, sny, 88.>Lsps& >5-dat/snbpkgusgh

    dat rntg emr ofniigk 2 snbpkaic rntg x dats pgr snbpkg2 88.> x >:?x >5 2 3:7.5 Ldps

    tmtnk rntg rgquargh emr stgrgmpfmiao busao2 4 x 3:7.5 2 >.8>> Bdps

  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    58/76

    _yitfgsazgh nuham Wsgh ai buktabghan nppkaontamis wfaof rgquargh tm

    stmrg hacatazgh wnvgemrb me kgssgr bnciatuhg.

    Baha-busao aitgrenog hacatnk aitgrenog.

    Xfrgg ombpmigits-ombputgr, lgydmnrh nih sgt mesmuih cgigrntmrs.

    Xnlgs aiput ermb lgydmnrh nih cgigrntg hacatnk ermb

    ninkmc .

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    59/76

  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    60/76

    4.5.> Drmnhonst tgkgvasami Xfg twm eagkh nrg tfgi aitgcrntgh tmcgtfgr ai tfg

    tgkgvasami rgogavgr usaic n tgofiaqug limwi ns aitgrknoghsoniiaic

    Eac 4.>1 Xfg tfrgg bnai prmpgrtags me n omkmr smurog

    Dracftigss0 rgprgsgits tfg nbmuit me gigrcy vnrags micrnysonkg ermb dknol tm wfatg

    Fug0 tfas rgprgsgits tfg notunk omkmr me tfg smurog _nturntami0 tfas rgprgsgits tfg strgictf mr vavahigss me tfg

    omkmr.

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    61/76

  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    62/76

    4.5.> Drmnhonst tgkgvasami Xfg tgrb kubainiog as usgh tm rgegr tm tfg dracftigss me

    n smurog .nbmuit me wfatg kacft at omitnais

    Xfg fug nih snturntami nrg rgegrrgh tm ns atsofrmbainiog

    Sfgrg Qsas tfg nbpkatuhg me tfg kubainiog sacink nih

    Ts,Csnih Dsnrg tfg bnciatuhgs me tfg tfrgg omkmrombpmigit sacinks

    ssss DCTQ >88.:763.:411.:

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    63/76

    4.5.> Drmnhonst tgkgvasami Xfg dkug ofrmbainiog (Od), nih tfg rgh ofrmbainiog

    (Or) nrg tfgi usgh tm rgprgsgit fug nih snturntami

    Xfg twm omkmr haeegrgiog sacinks0

    ssd QDO

    ssr QTO

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    64/76

  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    65/76

    4.5.4 Hacatnk vahgm Gyg fnvg sfmwi tfnt tfg rgsmkutami me tfg gyg as kgss

    sgisatavg emr omkmr tfni at as emr kubainiog

    8

    4

    4 emrbnt Xfg mracaink hacatazntami emrbnt usgh ai

    Tgombbgihntami OOAT-5:>

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    66/76

    Hacatnk Uahgm Emr kubainiog wg fnvg 5BFz sacink dnihwahtf nih

    emr twm ofrmbainiog ?BFz.

    _m snbpkaic rntg me >4lsps nih 5lsps as rgquargh.

    N kaig snbpkaic rntg me >?.7BFz emr kubainiog nih5.37BFz emr tfg twm ofrmbainiog sacinks

    Emr 747kaigs tmtnk swggp tabg as 5?.75baorm sgomihsnih emr >>.75baormsgomihs dgnb as turigh mee . sm 74sgomihs ai notunk.

    Xfgrgemrg soniiaic rntg 23:4snbpkgs pgr kaig.

    Xfg iubdgr me snbpkgs pgr kaig as aiorgnsgh tm 34:

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/http://www.blog.oureducation.in/http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    67/76

    4.5.4 Hacatnk vahgm Xfg omrrgspmihaic iubdgr me snbpkgs emr gnof me

    tfg twm ofrmbainiog sacinks as ?5: snbpkgs pgrnotavg kaig

    Xfas rgsukts ai 8Q snbpkgs emr gvgry 4Od, nih 4Orsnbpkgs

    Xfg iubdgrs 86: nih 735 dgaic tfg iubdgr me

    notavg (vasadkg) kaigs ai tfg rgspgotavg systgb Gnof kaig snbpkgh nt omistnit rntg watf eaxgh

    iubdgr me snbpkgs pgr kaig onkkghns mrtfmcmink

    nih mrtfmcmink snbpkaic.

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    68/76

    Eacurg 4.4> _nbpkg pmsatamis watf

    80404 hacatazntami emrbnt.

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    69/76

    4.5.4 Hacatnk vahgm 84: emrbnt as usgh ai hacatnk vahgm drmnhonst

    nppkaontamis

    Aitgrknogh soniiaic as usgh nih tfg ndsgiog me

    ofrmbainiog snbpkgs ai nktgrintavg kaigs Xfg snbg kubainiog rgsmkutami dut fnke tfg

    ofrmbainiog rgsmkutami

    Eac4.44

    Ea 4 44 _ k ata

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    70/76

    Eacurg 4.44 _nbpkg pmsatamis

    ai 8040: hacatazntami emrbnt.

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    71/76

    4.5.4 Hacatnk vahgm

    48:?5:

    86:34:

    rd OO

    Q747-kaig systgb

    547-kaig systgb

    466?5:

    73534:

    rd OO

    Q

    Bdps>546>:?37.?467.>? 55>:

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    72/76

    4.5.4 Hacatnk vahgm FHXU emrbnts0 tfg rgsmkutami tm tfg igwgr >5/1 wahg-

    sorggi tudgs oni dg up tm >14:*>>74 paxgks

    Xfg smurog aitgrbghantg emrbnt (_AE) cavg n paoturgqunkaty ombpnrndkg watf vahgm rgomrhgrs(UOTs)

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    73/76

    4.5.4 Hacatnk vahgm Xfg ombbmi aitgrbghantg emrbnt (OAE) emr usg ai

    vahgmomiegrgioaic nppkaontamis

    Eac 4.4?

    Xfg qunrtgr OAE (^OAE) emr usg ai vahgm tgkgpfmiynppkaontamis

    Eac 4.48

    Xndkg 4.4

    Eacurg 4 4? _nbpkg pmsatamis

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    74/76

    Eacurg 4.4? _nbpkg pmsatamis

    emr _AE nih OAE.

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    75/76

    Eacurg 4.48 _nbpkg pmsatamis emr ^OAE.

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/
  • 7/28/2019 Multimedia Info Representation

    76/76

    4.5.? ZO vahgm

    http://www.blog.oureducation.in/