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MTS GUIDELINES & IMPACT ON DP VESSELS
Asian DynamicPositioning Conference10th September 2015, Singapore
By: Joey Fisher
• Enhanced vessel capability through a fault tolerant, fault resistant DP vessel
• DP vessel design philosophy guidelines
• Meeting class requirements and obtaining operational uptime
• How implementation during design phase lowers the cost of a ‘Fit-For-Purpose’ DP vessel
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� Based in Washington DC
� Founded in 1963
� A professional society that serves an international community ocean engineers,
technologists, policy-makers and educators.
� To promote awareness understanding, advancement and application of marine technology.
� Sponsors a number of technology conferences including the Annual MTS DP Conference in
Houston.
� Has a designated DP Technical Committee
The DP Committee prepare guidance documents for DP vessel design and for the safe and
effective conduct and management of DP operations.
THE MARINE TECHNOLOGY SOCIETY (MTS)
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� DP VESSEL DESIGN PHILOSOPHY GUIDELINES
� DP OPERATIONS GUIDANCE (DP MODUs, DP Project / Construction Vessels & DP Logistics
Vessels)
� GUIDANCE FOR PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT OF PERSONNEL
ENGAGED IN DP OPERATIONS
� TECHNICAL AND OPERATIONAL GUIDANCE (TECHOP) DOCUMENTS
� TECHOP_ODP
� TECHOP_GEN
The documents complement existing class rules and IMCA DP guidance documents.
THE MARINE TECHNOLOGY SOCIETY (MTS) –
GUIDANCE DOCUMENTS
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Document No. Document Title
TECHOP_GEN_00 TECHOP Guidance
TECHOP_GEN_01 Power Plant Common Cause Failures
TECHOP_GEN_02 White Paper on Continuous Trials for DP MODUs (draft)
TECHOP_ODP_00_(O) High Level Philosophy
TECHOP_ODP_01_(D) FMEA Testing
TECHOP_ODP_02_(D) Blackout Recovery
TECHOP_ODP_03_(D) Evaluation of Protection Systems
TECHOP_ODP_04_(D) FMEA Gap Analysis
TECHOP_ODP_05_(O) DP Operations Manual
TECHOP_ODP_06_(D) DGNSS Position Reference Sensors
TECHOP_ODP_07_(D) Software Testing
TECHOP_ODP_08_(O) Annual DP Trials and Gap Analysis
TECHOP_ODP_09_(D) A Method for Proving the Fault Ride-Through Capability of DP Vessels with HV Power Plant
TECHOP_ODP_10_(D) External Interfaces (draft)
TECHOP_ODP_11 (D) Cross Connections
TECHOP_ODP_12_(O) Defining Critical Operations Requiring Selection of Critical Activity Mode
THE MARINE TECHNOLOGY SOCIETY (MTS) –
TECHOPS
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THE IMPACT ON DP VESSELS – DESIGN & OPERATIONS
DP VESSEL OWNERS / OPERATORS / CHARTERERS
� Vessel new build specifications
� Specifications for DP FMEA documents and DP Operations Manuals
� Used as a benchmark during pre-hire assessment of DP vessels
� FMEA Gap Analysis Tool (TECHOP_ODP_04)
� DP Operations Manual Gap Analysis Tool (TECHOP_ODP_05)
� Operational Activity Planning (CAMO, ASOG / WSOG & TAM)
IMCA
� References to MTS guidelines;
� IMCA M220 - Operational Activity Planning (CAMO, ASOG / WSOG & TAM)
� IMCA M103 - The Design and Operation of Dynamically Positioned Vessels (Rev 02
DRAFT)
� MTS Guidelines also make reference a number of IMCA guidance documents
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MARINE SAFETY FORUM
� Reference has been made to MTS guidelines in Safety Flashes
USCG
� Various Safety Alerts – 2013; “Where ride-though capability is an essential part of the DP
redundancy concept it should be proven by live short circuit and ground fault testing as per
Section 9.2.5 of the MTS DP Vessel Design Philosophy Guidelines”.
� MTS DP Committee are technical advisors to the USCG for their discussion with IMO
regarding the revision of IMO/MSC Circular 645.
� Notice of Proposed Rulemaking on Requirements for MODUs and Other Vessels
Conducting Outer Continental Shelf Activities with Dynamic Positioning Systems.
THE IMPACT ON DP VESSELS – DESIGN & OPERATIONS
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CLASS
• DNV-RP-E306
This Recommended Practice (RP) is based on the DP (Dynamic Positioning) Design Philosophy
Guidelines of the Marine Technology Society (MTS) DP Technical Committee.
• DNV-RP-E307
This Recommended Practice (RP) is based on the DP Operation guidance of the Marine Technology
Society (MTS) DP Technical Committee.
• ABS Guide for Dynamic Positioning Systems (The ABS DP Rules!)
The DP FMEA is to be performed based on this Guide, IMCA M 166, IMCA M 178, IEC 60812, “DP
Vessel Design Philosophy Guidelines” by MTS, Annex 4 of IMO High Speed Craft Code or equivalents.
THE IMPACT ON DP VESSELS – DESIGN & OPERATIONS
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• Redundancy Concept
The means by which the Worst Case Failure
Design Intent is assured.
• Redundant Group
All components and systems that are subject
to a relevant single failure.
UNDERSTANDING THE “REDUNDANCY CONCEPT”
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UNDERSTANDING THE “REDUNDANCY CONCEPT”
ABS: Redundancy is to be
based on systems which are
immediately available for
use, namely on running
machinery. In general, full
stop and restart of the
system do not comply.
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UNDERSTANDING THE “REDUNDANCY CONCEPT”
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ABS: The engine fuel supply system is to follow the overall split concept with required redundancy,
including redundancy of service tanks, supply and return lines, filters, pumps, quick closing valves
and their controls.
THE DIVISION OF SYSTEMS INTO REDUNDANT GROUPS SHOULD BE MAINTAINED THROUGHOUT
THE DESIGN.
UNDERSTANDING THE “REDUNDANCY CONCEPT”
WHAT IS THE POST FAILURE DP CAPABILITY?
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THRUSTER AUTO-CHANGEOVER
WHAT IS THE POST FAILURE DP CAPABILITY?
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THRUSTER DUAL FEED
WHAT IS THE POST FAILURE DP CAPABILITY?
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THRUSTER DUAL FEED
WHAT IS THE POST FAILURE DP CAPABILITY?
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THRUSTER DUAL FEED
WHAT IS THE POST FAILURE DP CAPABILITY?
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THREE SPLIT
WHAT IS THE POST FAILURE DP CAPABILITY?
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THREE SPLIT – FUEL OIL SYSTEM
THE DIVISION OF SYSTEMS INTO REDUNDANT GROUPS SHOULD BE MAINTAINED THROUGHOUT THE
DESIGN.
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THREE SPLIT – SW COOLING SYSTEM
THE DIVISION OF SYSTEMS INTO REDUNDANT GROUPS SHOULD BE MAINTAINED THROUGHOUT THE
DESIGN.
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THREE SPLIT – FW COOLING SYSTEM
THE DIVISION OF SYSTEMS INTO REDUNDANT GROUPS SHOULD BE MAINTAINED THROUGHOUT THE
DESIGN.
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THREE SPLIT – 24V DC SYSTEM
THE DIVISION OF SYSTEMS INTO REDUNDANT GROUPS SHOULD BE MAINTAINED THROUGHOUT THE
DESIGN.
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CROSS CONNECTIONS
AVOID CROSSING THE BOUNDARIES OF REDUNDANT GROUPS!
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AVOID CROSS CONNECTIONS
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THREE SPLIT – CLOSED BUS TIES
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THREE SPLIT – CLOSED BUS TIES
MAKE IT FAULT TOLERANT.
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DESIGN IT FOR OPEN BUS / INDEPENDENCE / AUTONOMY
THREE SPLIT – CLOSED BUS TIES
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� Follow class rules but remember these are the ‘minimum’ technical standards /
requirements
� Follow MTS guidelines and IMCA guidelines
� Define the Redundancy Concept and the Worst Case Failure Design Intent early
� When doing so, make sure it is technically correct and compliant – not a wish!
� Design in ‘Non-Critical Redundancy’ to improve the reliability and availability of systems
� Define the Redundancy Design Intent, the Separation Design Intent (DP 3) and the
Technical System Configurations
ENSURING ENHANCED DP CAPABILITY
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DP VESSEL DESIGN PHILOSOPHY DOCUMENT OR
CONCEPTUAL DESIGN REPORT
� Can help to ensure that vessel owners, ship designers, shipyards and FMEA consultants
are aware of the requirements during all stages of a new build DP vessel
ADVANTAGES;
� Ensure compliance in all systems that are related to DP system – piping systems, electrical
power distribution, the correct type of position reference systems, etc.
� Avoid design changes during the building phase
� Enable the shipyard to accurately quote and eliminate the costs associated with re-design,
re-work and delays during construction phase or when the vessel is in operation.
Quote: “The DP Conceptual Design Report was produced during the negotiating phase for this
DSV and despite adding one (smaller) generator and reconfiguring the electrical SLD, it
lowered the cost because the shipyard understood exactly what they were quoting for”.
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FINALLY
IT’S ALL ABOUT
STATION KEEPING
SAFETY!