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Table of contents
Appendix A: Mount Roland Steering Committee Project Brief ...................................... 3
Appendix B: Tourism Market Overview .......................................................................... 9
Appendix C: Regulatory and Statutory Considerations ................................................ 12
Appendix D: Community Asset Map ............................................................................. 22
Appendix E: SWOT Analysis .......................................................................................... 22
Appendix F: Community Consultation Methodology ................................................... 24
Appendix G: Kentish Community Survey ...................................................................... 28
Appendix H: Kentish Community Survey analysis ........................................................ 30
Appendix I: Kentish Tourism Stakeholder Survey ......................................................... 56
Appendix J: Governance Stakeholder Analysis ............................................................. 63
Appendix K: Mount Roland Public Forum ..................................................................... 65
Appendix L: Community Consultation Summary .......................................................... 71
Appendix M: Adventure Tourism Hub Proposal ........................................................... 74
Appendix N: Recreation Camping Proposal .................................................................. 81
Appendix O: Mountain Bike and Cycling Park Proposal ............................................... 85
Appendix P: Walking Tracks Proposal ........................................................................... 95
Appendix Q: Look‐outs and Look‐ats Proposal ........................................................... 110
Appendix R: Aboriginal Cultural Tours Proposal ........................................................ 114
Appendix S: History, Culture and Nature Interpretation Centre ................................ 118
Appendix T: Cable Car Proposal .................................................................................. 121
Page | 9
APPENDIX B: TOURISM MARKET OVERVIEW
Whilst the overall number of visitors to Tasmania declined slightly in the last year, a ten‐
year perspective shows that the annual number of visitors has increased by 70%. The
number of nights in Tasmania has remained relatively stable at approximately 9 nights
over the ten years, but overall expenditure has more than doubled, with the average
per person expenditure increasing by 27% over ten years. The number of visitors does
not include cruise ship arrivals of 75,200, a decline of 26% on the previous year
(January‐December) due to reduced cruise ship arrivals.
Table 1. Visitors to Tasmania 2001 – 2010 (January‐December)
2001 2007 2008 2009 2010 % Change
in last year
Visitors 531,000 824,100 907,200 912,100 904,000 ‐0.9
Nights
million
4.77 7.06 7.43 8.56 8.29 ‐3.2
Average length of stay
9.3 nights 8.6 nights 8.2 nights 9.4 nights
9.2 nights ‐2.1
Spend $705 million $1.31billion $1.47billion $1.47billion 1.52billion +3.8
Average per person spend
$1,328 $1,596 $1,622 $1,612 $1,688 +4.7
Average spend per night
$142 $186 $198 $172 $183 +6.4
Source: Tourism Tasmania Snapshot December 2010; Tourism Tasmania‐ Our Environment 2008.
Of these visitors, 15.7% (142,000) are international visitors, a 2% increase on the
previous year. Most interstate visitors (82%) come from three states: Victoria, followed
by NSW and Queensland. This totalled 779,900 interstate visitors, representing a slight
decline of ‐0.2%.
For the year to December 2010 the number of arrivals on the Spirit of Tasmania
increased by 6% to 135,200. As the Spirit terminal is situated in the North‐West, this
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Page | 11
Tourism Tasmania 2010 (Table 3b places stopped or stayed overnight in Sheffield)
indicates that 100,100 visitors aged 14 years and over stopped in Sheffield, the main
town in Kentish. Of these, 56% are repeat visitors. Of the total number of visitors to
Sheffield, most are on holiday (76%) or visiting friends and relatives (13.4%). Tourism
Tasmania (2010) indicates that there are over 1 million intrastate overnight travel stays
in Tasmania in the year to December 2010, with an average length of 2.6 nights stay and
a daily spend of $115, in addition to over 4 million day trippers who spend an average of
$98 per visitor.
As the primary gateway to the current key North‐West attraction of Cradle Mountain,
Kentish then has an opportunity and challenge to retain visitors within Kentish by
providing a more diverse range of visitor experiences, but in keeping with the rural and
wilderness landscape, that is high quality authentic nature‐based experiences combined
with premium food and wine experiences and underpinned with a range of culture and
heritage experiences.
Page | 12
APPENDIX C: REGULATORY AND STATUTORY CONSIDERATIONS
Indigenous Cultural Values
1. There have not been any Aboriginal heritage studies undertaken on Mount Roland
and therefore few documented aboriginal cultural considerations. However,
Aboriginal Heritage Tasmania (AHT) cautions this is not to say there is no aboriginal
cultural significance attached to the mountain – just that it has not been
documented.
2. AHT does have some records of individual artefacts having been found on and
around Mount Roland.
3. A cultural heritage survey would be required under federal and state legislation
before any significant development could be undertaken.
4. Mount Roland was part of the tribal lands of the Six Rivers aboriginal community, who
called it Ta Neem Er Ra (big grass plain).
5. According to Six Rivers cultural lore, there are:
a. Ceremonial women’s areas in specific places at the foot of the mountain –
particularly birthing areas by creeks and rivers.
b. Caves, rock shelters and special cultural/ceremonial areas on top and on the faces of
the mountain, as well as in Sensation Gorge.
c. Hunting activities were conducted on the mountain and it served as one of the major
landmarks of the region, used as a lookout and as a high point for long‐distance
communication with neighbouring tribes.
6. Aboriginal Heritage Tasmania can provide advice about protecting heritage places,
including development setback requirements and all other aspects of Aboriginal heritage
protection and management. Additional information can be obtained from the
Tasmanian Aboriginal Land and Sea Council.
7. Consultation with the Aboriginal community should occur at the planning stage of
proposed works to minimise the risk of causing damage to Aboriginal heritage values.
Page | 13
P&W Land Management Issues 1. As there is no specific management plan for the Mount Roland precinct, Parks &
Wildlife Service regulation would primarily be conducted under:
a) National Parks and Reserves Management Act (2002)
b) Nature Conservation Act (2002) (for preservation of flora, fauna, geodiversity
and cultural values)
c) Reserves Activity Assessment (2010)
d) Tasmanian Reserve Management Code of Practice (2003) (a management
blueprint for, among other things, conservation, roads, tracks, buildings and
infrastructure, protection of natural, cultural, social and recreation values,
planning and strategy guidance, weed and disease control, fire management
and water quality).
Other relevant legislative frameworks include:
a) Land Use Planning and Approvals Act (1993).
b) Local Government Building Act (2000)
c) Environmental Management and Pollution Control Act (1994)
d) Forest Practices Act (1985)
e) State Policies and Projects Act (1993)
f) Water Management Act (1999)
Fire Management Plan
1. Decisions and strategies must be made with consideration of the Roland Fire
Management Area Fire Management Plan (2008), which highlights fire risks and
includes strategies, including ongoing risk analysis and mitigation, to reduce the
chance of fire that may endanger life and property.
2. This strategy requires its stakeholders to undertake a fire risk analysis on any
development in the Mount Roland area.
3. The area covered by the fire plan is defined in this map, which forms Appendix A of
the Roland Fire Management Area Fire Management Plan (2008).
Page | 14
Source: Park and Wildlife Service Tasmania Appendix A of the Roland Fire Management Area Fire Management Plan (2008).
Environmental protection legislation
There are several key legislative frameworks that must be addressed in relation to
threatened species and the impact of potential developments on them on Mount
Roland.
1. Environmental Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act (EPBC)
2. Threatened Species Protection Act 1995
3. Nature Conservation Act 2002
4. Environmental Management and Pollution Control Act (1994)
5. Land Uses Planning and Approvals (1993), and
6. State policies on water quality
EPBC Act:
Anything that might impact on natural resources must be approved by obtaining an
Environmental Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act permit, administered by the
federal government.
Page | 15
Any development on the mountain must first account for the location of threatened
species. The Natural Values Atlas, NRM Threatened Species Plans, Recovery Plans and
Vegetation Communities Maps are useful resources for gathering specific information.
Threatened Species Protection Act (1995):
There are a significantly greater number of species on the state‐legislated Tasmanian
Threatened Species List, under this Act, than is covered in the national EPBC Act.
There are several flora and fauna considerations specific to Mount Roland, including:
• Wedgetail eagles
• Giant freshwater lobster
• Swift parrot
• Tasmanian devil
Nature Conservation Act (2002):
Stipulates laws for the removal of, and mitigates impacts on, flora, fauna and land in
Tasmania.
Environmental Management and Pollution Control Act (1994)
This primarily controls, regulates, oversees and prescribes penalties for pollution and
discharge. It also prescribes management tools.
Land Uses Planning and Approvals Act 1993
This Act regulates land use and development through planning schemes and a permit
system. It requires environmental assessments be conducted, ensuring appropriate
conditions and restrictions are included in permits issued by planning authorities for any
development.
Water:
The State Policy on Water Quality Management (1997) and the Water Management Act
(1999) comprise the framework of state legislation that protects environmental values
and water quality. These address water quality for environmental and drinking
Page | 16
purposes, with particular focus on catchment areas that supply drinking water for towns
and individual private properties.
Mining lease: Mineral Resources Development Act (1995)
Other:
1. Kentish Council land use, planning and water by‐laws
2. Local Government Building Act (2000)
3. Forest Practices Act (1985)
4. Historic Cultural Heritage Act (1995)
5. Aboriginal Relics Act (1975)
6. Relevant Australian standards
7. State Policies and Projects Act (1993)
Source: Cradle Coast NRM
Page | 18
APPENDIX D: COMMUNITY ASSET MAP
Summary:
• Existing tourism industry based on niche but strongly branded foundation:
o Murals
o Annual events Muralfest, Steamfest, Taste of the North‐West
• Municipality’s tourism strengths:
o Murals
o Accessible wilderness – featuring 6 lakes, 4 mountains/ranges, 7 waterfalls, 6
rivers within 30 minutes
o An uninterrupted ribbon of natural bush from Forth to Lake Cethana, then east
past Mount Roland to the Gog Range
o Natural and rural scenery main visual feature
o Diversity of natural experience
o Much of existing tourism industry is built on unusual/unique attractions
o Unusual mix of collectables/museum type shops in Sheffield
o Relatively compact area with ideal loop road system for day trips
o Multiple points of access to district
o On main access road to World Heritage‐listed Cradle Mountain, whose visitors
are seeking wilderness experience
o Number, quality and experience at B&Bs highlight of accommodation sector,
but other types are limited
o Considerable capacity for expansion of tourism industry
Page | 19
Table: Asset map
Mount Roland/
Gowrie Park
Sheffield Railton Wilmot Outlying
Natural Mount Roland Mount Claude Mount Van Dyke Round Mtn lookout Gog Range Sensation Gorge Sensation Gorge caves Views Middle of uninterrupted natural ribbon from Paloona to Alum Cliffs Minnow Falls Falls at rear of Mount Claude
Views of Mount Roland range Rural setting Space Nearby forest Beulah/Stoodley forests Badgers range
Mersey River (most accessible Parts; some of most picturesque, wide) Excellent river access at Kimberley
Henry Somerset Orchid Reserve Large areas of State Forest Kimberley Warm Springs
Accessible wilderness Bell Mtn Forested Forth River valley Large forested areas Mountain and rural views Access to Lake Barrington Spectacular views
Views Accessible wilderness Native ecosystem link Paloona DamGog Range Gondwana forests, Western Tiers The Badgers, Lake Barrington, Lake Cethana, Lake Paloona, Lake Rowallan, Lake Parangana, Lake Mackenzie, Mersey River, Forth River, Don River Dasher River, Devil’s Gullett, Devil’s Gates cliffs Mole Creek Caves, Lake Barrington, Alum Cliffs Wilmot valley, Nook Falls, Bridal Veil Falls Champagne Falls, No Name Falls, Forth Falls Hogg Creek Falls (Paloona), Arm Falls (Lake Rowallan)
Built Mount Roland summit track (from O’Neill’s Creek)
Kings Rd track to summit Mount Claude‐Mount Roland summit track Minnow Falls track Summit‐Minnow Falls Track O’Neill’s Creek camping reserve (Gowrie Park) Syke's Sanctuary (birds & fauna) Road access to Mount Claude summit Mount Van Dyke road access (Telecom) Services and facilities at Gowrie Park:
• Power • Reticulated water • Water treatment plant • Vacant buildings
Considerable State Forest
Murals Sheffield Golf Course Badgers track Sheffield Museum
Topiary Stoodley Forest Walk Railton Dirt Jump Park (mountain biking)
Considerable State Forest
Bell Mountain Walk Dooley’s Track Wilmot Museum Original Coles Store Camping at Lake Barrington Odd letterboxes Considerable State Forest
Overland Track/Cradle, Tasmania Trail, Walls of Jerusalem, Western Tiers walks, Lake Mackenzie walks Beulah forests, Billet Creek Walk, (Lake Barrington) Marakoopa Fern Glade, Walk (Mole Creek) Nomenclature, Warrawee Forest Reserve (platypus) Lake Barrington recreation area, Kentish Park Unusual nomenclature
Spatial
Central geographic feature of Kentish municipality
Views of lush rural landscape Space Clean air Green Undisturbed native forest and ecosystems 10 minutes from Sheffield 40 minutes from Devonport On main access road to Cradle Mtn
Geographic hub Largest pop., town centre, business community, most accommodation
Proximity of farms Quasi‐historic street scape On main access from Devonport to Cradle & Mount Roland
On way from Elizabeth Town or Latrobe entries to Mount Roland & Cradle Mtn
Well‐placed for day trip loop, returning to highway at Latrobe
Well‐placed as day trip loop from Sheffield to Bass Hwy at Ulverstone
On main route Ulverstone to Cradle
Access to Lake Barrington
Proximity to entry points to Tasmania (Devonport airport & Spirit terminal 30 mins, Launceston 1hr20m, Wynyard 1hr
Proximity to Bass Hwy Multiple access points off Bass Hwy Loop tour potential:
• Sheff‐Wilmot • Sheff‐Railton • Sheff‐Mole Creek • Sheff‐Nook
Page | 20
Most accessible point of highlands in northern Tasmania
Views from summit of almost entire north coast, south to highlands
• Barring‐West Kent‐Sheff • Sheff, Claude Rd‐Promised Land • Acacia Hills‐Paloona‐Forth • Sheff‐Claude Rd‐Liena‐Mole Ck‐ Sheff
Rural look ‐ clean‐green, lush fields, fresh, vibrant Quiet place Clean air, clear skies Topography (flat, hills, valleys, mtns, glacial,
geomorphology, lakes, rivers, cliffs, caves Space Views Relatively compact
Social & cultural
Agriculture Art culture Craft community Strong community network Diversity of residents Strong DIY attitude
Attractions& events
Claude Rd market Gowrie Park rodeo (March) Triple Top Challenge
Muralfest Steamfest Taste of the North-West Fortnightly produce markets Lions Club Music Hall Friday Night Folk Daffodil Show
Seven Sheds Brewery harvest festival
Monthly market Annual events
Tasmazia lavender harvest Picking of the grapes State rowing championships (Feb) NW schools rowing champs (March) Head of river rowing (Apr)] State schools rowing champs (April) Masters rowing (May) Pure Tasmania Cycling Challenge (Nov) Hell in the Hills Triathlon
Heritage & history
Indigenous heritage Mountain cattlemen routes passed nearby Pioneer trappers Hellyer Trail went through south Weindorfer honeymoon connection Mining Extraordinary geomorphology Timbercutting Mersey-Forth Hydro scheme
Sheffield-Roland trainline Kentish Museum Religious beginnings
(nomenclature)
Wide main street to turn bullock teams in single move
Wilmot Museum Gold mining
Early exploration Aboriginal history Logging era (bullocks, sawmills, life) Highland trapping (huts/life) Highland cattlemen Bushrangers Pioneers Roland-Railton trainline Farming Gowrie Park Hydro history: Lakes Mackenzie, Cethana, Barrington, Rowallan Parangana
Tourism-related
Gowrie Park Wilderness Village (caravan
park) Tasmazia and Lower Crackpot
Broad mix of accommodation:
• Hotel • Low & mid-cost motel • B&B
Cradle Country Adventures Limited tourism services Limited eating houses Looking Glass Cottage
Valley of Views theme Custom letterboxes Original Coles store Limited tourism services
Large number of diverse B&Bs, largely featuring
quiet, picturesque locations, rural scenery. Spread across district
Cluster of high-quality accommodation at Moina
Page | 21
• Little at high-end Redwater Creek Steam
Railway Sheffield Honey Farm Cherry Treats Skwiz Gallery & Café Ts Restaurant & Icecream
Shop Highlander Restaurant &
Scottish Scone Shop Chameleon Crafts Reasonable mix of other
eating establishments (limited opening hours)
Sheffield Shell Museum Marble World Mural House Galendor Slater’s Country Store Sheffield Visitor Information
Centre Working Art Space Gallery The Emporium Lolly shop Paradox bazaar Whispering Woods
Capacity to build a community-based tourism industry
Fishing tours Guided tours (eg Cradle Country Tours, quadbikes) Highland Trails Cradle Country branding Outdoor Art Gallery branding Food & wine houses have good rep. Imperfect Productions
(Note: Outlying districts includes some values applicable to the entire municipality).
Page | 22
APPENDIX E: SWOT ANALYSIS
Strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats were compiled after a site analysis and
through consultation with stakeholders. An asset map was compiled, and the following
observations made:
Strengths Opportunities
Natural
Wildlife Summit accessibility as a tourist draw card
Accessible, close wilderness Leverage for other tourism businessesLake Barrington Natural advantage for:
Adventure experiencesExtreme sportsWildlife viewing
Wilderness experiencesSAV market
Lake Cethana Forth River Mersey River Waterfalls (7) in close proximityGeological formationsGeological/geomorphologicalhistory
Accessible wilderness that is ‘touchable’
Gateway to Cradle Mountain World Heritage area
Tourism networks
Gateway to high alpine wilderness Better promotionThe Badgers view of Mount Roland Upgrade infrastructure Gondwana forests Hellyer TrailDiversity of topography/terrain Greater accommodation capacity Open space More – shorter –walking tracks Mole Creek Caves Various options for summit
accessibilityDevil’s Gullet Community based tourism Devil’s Gate Extension of steam train
Built
Tasmania Trail Innovation in signage Other walking opportunities Cycling and mountain bike rides Road network ‘loops’ Day trip experiences Rural landscapes 2 day breaksHistoric buildings and indigenous experiences
Dusk and dawn photo opportunities
Close to tourist entry/exit points Family fun destination
Lifestyle/ Community
Fishing Outdoor galleryVariety of festivals and events murals Local food and wine Various unique shopping opportunities
Rural lifestyle Artists and artisans
Page | 23
Clean, green SAV & tourist friendly Birdwatching
Compared to Cradle
Mountain
More accessible Free to enter Closer to entry/exit points More experiences/facilities Easier to develop – less obstacles for development
Suitable for all ages Weaknesses Threats
Poor public transport Lack of industry scale No formal walking tours SeasonalityAccess to summit difficult and time consuming Community resistance Business operating hours lack flexibility Unbalanced demographic mix High experiential expectation/ poor delivery Natural disastersNarrow promotional strategies Market domination by powerful fewPoor signage Transport strikesSeasonal tourism market Other similar destinations developing
firstLack of public amenities Lack of indigenous experience Few safe scenic look ‘at’ points Accommodation capacity/variety is weak Low collaboration between businesses Depreciation of existing assets Poor funding opportunities
Page | 24
APPENDIX F: COMMUNITY CONSULTATION METHODOLOGY
Rationale:
The Institute for Regional Development team’s tender application for the Mount Roland:
Developing a Destination strategy had as its central feature a comprehensive consultation
process with the Kentish community and relevant stakeholders to ensure that the final report is
informed, reflects community expectations and desires and builds a strong element of
community ownership.
Purpose:
The Community Consultation process is intended to:
• develop a thorough picture of the values Kentish residents and stakeholders ascribe to
Mount Roland and its environs;
• Develop a nuanced understanding of what development is acceptable to the community;
• Identify existing visions and ideas for Mount Roland;
• Identify untapped assets;
• Understand the regulatory and management frameworks that apply to Mount Roland;
• Understand the current economic and policy climate and how that may influence the
Mount Roland strategy;
• Build community ownership of the vision in the final report;
• Ensure the report’s recommendations are actionable;
• Identify what exists, what might exist, and what the community and stakeholders wish to
exist, in relation to Mount Roland tourism;
• Identify infrastructure and regulatory limitations and obstacles;
• Identify potential funding sources.
As a result of these points, the Community Consultation process led to an informed, relevant,
valid and actionable development strategy.
Methodology:
Community:
The residents’ survey was delivered to the homes of within the Kentish Municipality via
a local publication, the Kentish Chronicle. This was considered to be the most cost
Page | 25
effective way of reaching as many people as possible. Surveys were also available at the
Kentish Council Offices in Sheffield, the Wilmot General Store, the Gumleaf Cafe in
Railton and online at www.kentish.tas.gov.au. Of the 2200 surveys that were delivered
148, or nearly 7%, were returned over a two‐week period. (155 in total) see Appendix
G.
The purpose of the Community Survey was to gauge Kentish residents’ attitudes to
development of various kinds on Mount Roland and to determine their most important
values associated with the mountain. It was also designed to determine where the
community drew the line in terms of level of development on and around the local icon,
and if there was a difference in attitudes between tourism development on Mount
Roland and development around it.
It was not designed to determine level of support for all types of tourism attraction, as it
did not contain reference to tourism based on, for example, history, aboriginal heritage,
self‐accommodating visitors or family‐based theme parks. However, it was intended as a
measure of attitudes about infrastructure and intensity of activity on and around Mount
Roland, and as a measure of attitudes about the positioning of any development.
The survey comprised a series of development ideas that were representative of “types’’
of development with many also reflecting geographical areas of potential development,
in an effort to build a picture of what was acceptable, and where. For example, in
Question 7 respondents were asked if they agreed or disagreed with specific tourism
attraction ideas. These ideas were selected to represent certain characteristics of
development and to represent various site options. The types of development
suggested in Question 7 were:
• High‐infrastructure developments
• Low‐infrastructure developments
• Sedentary tourism experiences
• High‐energy tourism experiences
• Development on Mount Roland
Page | 26
• Development away from Mount Roland
The survey also included five open qualitative questions, providing respondents with the
opportunity to express their values and their ideas, giving a more nuanced explanation
of what development they supported or not, and why. This allowed suggestions as to
the appropriate placement of any development, given their amenity values.
Key tourism industry stakeholders:
A qualitative survey was conducted by telephone with 42 tourism operators in Kentish.
Most of the respondents interviewed were owner/operators. The interviews were based
on nine questions, and sought information on what “experience’’ is working with
visitors now, what visitors are seeking, whether there is potential and/or capacity to
expand the current tourism experience, and what do they wish/think/hope expansion
may look like.
Like the community survey the responses ranged from no development,
environmentally sensitive development to high infrastructure cable car development.
Although there was some support for a cable car style development, it was not
definitive, and opinions varied about the infrastructure positioning, cost and additional
infrastructure requirements.
Improved accessibility and walking tracks on Mount Roland were strongly favoured as
drawcards for overnight stays, along with more dining options. Most interviewees
believed that should tourism demand increase, they had the capacity to respond, and
also that the private sector was in a better position to initiate and facilitate tourism
development in the Kentish region than state bodies. As one respondent pointed out
however, this is a catch 22 situation, as more investment will not be feasible until visitor
numbers increase, so it seems likely that funding sources for development initially will
need to come from outside Kentish.
Key stakeholders:
Page | 27
Interviews were conducted face‐to‐face with representatives of 20 organisations and
four prominent Kentish tourism stakeholders. These included local governance
organisations, land managers, Six Rivers Aboriginal community and sport and
recreational organisations. The 20 organisations were chosen because they had a
specific and defined role to play in Mount Roland development, were a key regulatory or
statutory authority, had specific knowledge to provide, or were a key potential provider
of support.
Each interviewee was asked about their ideas for development, the impediments,
challenges and obstacles they saw to development generally, specific development
proposals, and other issues specific to their field that related to tourism development on
and around Mount Roland.
Outcome:
As a result of the data gained through these four forms of consultation, a set of
selection criteria for development proposals was established.
From that, a list of potential development proposals was made, which was further fine‐
tuned after further consultation with key stakeholders, and a final list of eight proposals
was established that met the selection criteria.
Page | 30
APPENDIX H: COMMUNITY SURVEY ANALYSIS
Introduction:
The Kentish Community Survey was published in The Kentish Chronicle on 1 March
2011, and was also available online and at distribution points in Sheffield, Railton and
Wilmot. 155 responses were received.
The purpose of the Community Survey was to gauge Kentish residents’ attitudes to
development of various kinds on Mount Roland, the location of such development and
to determine their most important values associated with Mount Roland.
Explanations of measurement tools:
The Community Survey responses were measured using four tools:
• Question 6 & 7: Likert Scale
• Question 8: Quantitative measuring of Top 5 ideas
• Questions 2 & 4: Social Value Mapping
• Questions 5 & 9: Social Value Mapping to assess preferred experiences
Likert Scale:
Questions 6 and 7 used a four‐point Likert Scale to build a nuanced picture by
measuring the level of support against the level of opposition to specific
development types.
It does this by providing respondents with four boxes: Strongly agree, agree,
disagree, strongly disagree with a proposal. A numerical value is then applied to
each possible answer.
Strongly agree = 1
Agree = 2
Disagree = 3
Strongly disagree = 4
Page | 31
A score for each development option is then calculated by adding the “points’’
scored by each proposal across the 155 survey responses, and dividing by the
number of responses, to get an average figure between 1 and 4. A value below the
mid‐point of 2.5 shows the community – on balance – supports the idea. A value
above the mid‐point shows – on balance – there is community opposition.
The closer to 1, the more support there is.
37 development proposals and statements were used in the Survey to get a sense
of community support, or otherwise, for developments with various
characteristics.
Likert Scale results:
Supported:
Pos. Q. Question/development idea Score
1. 1. I agree tourism is important for Kentish 1.54
2. 14. Canoeing (lakes Barrington or Cethana) 1.55
3. 22. Kayaking (Mersey & Forth rivers) 1.56
4. 23. Lake Barrington water‐based activity 1.57
5. 21. Horse riding safaris (in Forestry land near Beulah) 1.62
6. 34. Wildlife experiences (at foot of Mount Roland) 1.66
7. 2. Support efforts to increase tourism within Kentish 1.67
8. 37. Walking track from Paradise Rd to Gog Falls 1.68
9. 35. Mount Roland‐Cradle Mtn walking track 1.73
10. 36. Mount Roland‐Walls of Jerusalem walking track 1.74
11. 24. Lake Barrington hills (trails & buildings) 1.81
12. 18. Gowrie Park as a tourism hub 1.82
13. 17. Guided wildlife tours 1.84
14. 4. Support development on/adjacent to Mount Roland 1.86
15. 15. Camping infrastructure on mountain 1.93
16. 33. Wilderness retreat (at foot of Mount Roland) 1.94
17. 3. Kentish needs to develop new tourism brand 1.98
Page | 32
18. 10. Abseiling/rock climbing 2.02
19. 31. Stargazing activities/infrastructure (Mount Claude, Van Dyke) 2.05
20. 9. Access options to the summit are important 2.08
21. 25. Mountainbike trails around foot of Mount Roland 2.13
22. 6. Development on western face (Gowrie Park) 2.16
23. 16. Flying fox experience 2.23
24. 5. Development on northern face (Claude Rd) 2.24
25. 19. Hang gliding (Mount Van Dyke or Mount Claude) 2.27
26. 30. Stargazing activities/infrastructure (Mount Roland) 2.28
27. 8. Development on southern face (Sensation Gorge) 2.31
28. 7. Development on eastern face (Gog Range side) 2.35
29. 29. Shelter & interpretative construction at summit 2.37
Not supported:
30. 32. Trailbike/quadbike trails (Forestry land near Beulah) 2.55
31. 12. Bungee jumping (Mount Van Dyke or Claude) 2.63
32. 13. Cable car 2.67
33. 26. Restaurant/other buildings at summit 2.72
34. 11. Building on Mount Roland plateau 2.75
35. 28. Road from Olivers Rd across Mount Claude, Van Dyke 2.75
36. 27. Road from south to Mount Roland plateau 2.81
37. 20. Helicopter flights (inc. helipad on Mount Roland) 2.87
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Top 5 Analysis:
Respondents were asked in Question 8 to list their top five priorities for
development on, or adjacent to, Mount Roland. There were 46 development ideas
returned, though most respondents limited themselves to ideas proposed in
Question 7.
The Top 5 analysis takes account of the level of support for an idea but it does not
account for the level of opposition. For this reason, the Likert Scale results are a far
better reflection of the actual support – on balance – in the community for each
proposal.
The table following lists the number of times a development appeared anywhere
among the top 5 in the 155 survey responses. It also provides a weighted score,
which gave greater weight to top priority mentions by attributing 5 points to every
listing as No 1 priority, down to 1 point for every mention in fifth place. This assists
in showing how highly prioritised the development proposal was by respondents
i.e. a high score suggests the proposal was consistently rated at the top of the
priorities.
Top 5 results:
No. Q Proposal # supporting Weighted score
1. 13 Cable car 49 194
2. ‐ Walking tracks 39 133
3. 22/14 Kayaking/canoeing 37 124
4. 27 Road to summit 28 104
5. 17 Guided wildlife tours 32 101
6. 18 Gowrie Park tourism precinct 34 96
7. 26 Restaurant on Mount Roland 30 92
8. 34 Wildlife experiences 32 78
9. 37 Paradise‐Minnow Falls track 22 73
10. 35 Mount Roland‐Cradle track 25 72
11. 30/31 Stargazing 21 67
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12. 29 Shelter at summit 25 64
13. ‐ No development 12 60
14. 15 Camping 20 59
15. 23 Lake Barrington (water) 20 51
16. 33 Wilderness retreat 18 51
17. 16 Flying fox 15 42
18. 20 Helicopter 12 41
19. 36 Mount Roland‐Walls track 16 38
20. 10 Abseiling/rock climbing 14 38
21. 25 Mountainbike trails 13 37
22. 19 Hang gliding 10 34
23. 21 Horse riding (Beulah) 15 32
24. 24 Lake Barrington hills trails 10 28
25. ‐ Track improvements 7 26
26. ‐ Free camping facilities 7 19
27. 28 Road across Claude, Van Dyke 6 18
28. 12 Bungee jumping 6 15
29. ‐ Make MR a national park 4 12
30. 32 Trail bike/quad bike trails 5 11
31. ‐ Indigenous interpretation centre 2 10
32. ‐ Limited buildings 3 10
33. ‐ Rafting 3 9
34. ‐ Historical experiences 2 8
35. ‐ Better signs 3 7
36. ‐ TV communication towers 1 4
37. ‐ Innes Track 1 5
38. ‐ Lorinna track 1 3
39. ‐ Better parking 1 2
40. ‐ Fishing 2 2
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41. ‐ Picnic parklands 1 2
42 ‐ Canyoning 1 1
43. ‐ Helicopter (not on Mount Roland) 1 1
Social Values Mapping:
This table measures the number of times respondents mentioned a phrase in
Questions 2, 4, 5 and 9.
It reflects the general values Kentish residents ascribe to Mount Roland, its
environs, and the Kentish municipality and also provides the opportunity for them
to express their dreams.
The responses were categorised into themes and their number calculated.
The tables below show the most common Social Values.
Values relating to natural/untouched aesthetic values of Mount Roland:
Scenery/views/ Scenic/rural landscape/view of Mount Roland 52
Majestic/stunning/amazing/very special/ grand 43
Natural/natural beauty/clean‐green/not polluted/unspoiled/untouched 43
Beautiful/picturesque 38
Peaceful/tranquil/serenity/quiet 28
Wilderness experiences 16
Wilderness/nature/bush 10
Mount Roland 10
Mountains and forests 6
Views from top 5
Wildlife 5
Not over‐developed 2
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Development on Mount Roland:
Cablecar/Chairlift 23
Cable car not visible 3
Road to summit 9
Road from Union Bridge/or south 2
Road for shuttle bus only 1
Restaurant/kiosk at summit 8
Shelter/toilet at top 5
Resort at top/accommodation 2
Stargazing 2
Activities around Mount Roland or not specified:
Helicopter rides 5
Indigenous tourism industry 4
Kayaking/canoeing 4
All types of adventure sports 3
Picnic 3
Food & wine tours /culinary experiences 3
To enhance healthy lifestyle 3
Horse riding 2
Experience‐based 2
Birdwatching 2
Fishing 2
Abseiling 2
Developments around Mount Roland or not specific:
Flora/fauna/geology interpretation 9
Better signage 7
Gowrie Park as hub 4
History attraction 3
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Restaurant at Gowrie Park 2
Wilderness retreat/Gowrie Park wilderness retreat 2
Toilet at bottom 2
Better tourism infrastructure at base 2
Visitor Information Centre at foot 2
Not supported on Mount Roland:
Sustainable/non‐destructive/ discreet/not invasive/low‐impact 36
No development/infrastructure on Mount Roland 33
Develop around/adjacent but not on Mount Roland 13
No noise pollution/trailbikes, helicopter etc 12
No road 11
No cable car 10
Should not impact on wildlife/nature 9
No visible development 7
No restaurant 6
No private commercial control of Mount Roland 5
No helicopter 3
Keep weed free 3
Summary of findings:
1. Respondents strongly supported increased tourism in Kentish. Differences emerged
when respondents were asked how this might be achieved.
2. Walking, water‐based and wilderness experiences were the three most supported
categories.
3. Development on Mount Roland was dramatically less supported than development
around it. The most supported idea involving infrastructure on Mount Roland was
18th of the 37 proposals on the Likert Scale.
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4. The greater the infrastructure required, the less it was supported. 15 of the 19
ideas that were least supported or not supported at all, involved significant
infrastructure on the mountain.
5. Quiet activities were considerably supported while noisy activities were among the
least supported. As a generalisation, the top half of the table is filled with
unobtrusive experiences, the bottom half is mostly populated by the more
obtrusive experiences.
6. Eight of the 37 proposed developments were, on balance, not supported. All eight
involved significant infrastructure, or noise.
7. The western end of Mount Roland (Gowrie Park area) was the area most supported
for development. The northern face (Claude Rd), southern side (Sensation Gorge)
and eastern face (Gog Range side) enjoyed only marginal support. Except for
walking trails, development on top was either not strongly supported or opposed.
8. Adventure tourism activities drew little opposition but were also not among the
most strongly supported, suggesting community ambivalence.
9. There were at times seemingly contradictory results between the Top 5 results
(which only measured levels of support for an idea) and the Likert Scale results
(which measured level of support against level of opposition). Some proposals
scored strongly in the Top 5 Analysis (Question 8), but poorly on the Likert Scale
Analysis (Question 7). This was because some of the ideas that have long existed in
the community have developed both significant support (as revealed in the Top 5
ideas), but also significant opposition (which is measured in the Likert Scale
question but not the Top 5 question).
10. There is dramatically stronger support for development of Lake Barrington than
there is for development on Mount Roland.
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11. The major social values expressed by respondents, relating to the Mount Roland
precinct, were related to Nature and the precinct’s natural state, along with values
relating to Mount Roland being a majestic, mysterious icon.
12. The most attractive elements of the Kentish lifestyle are the rural, healthy, tranquil
and community‐based elements.
13. One great advantage of living in Kentish is the proximity of Nature in the forms of
wilderness, bush, forest, and mountains.
14. Another advantage is the proximity to the coast and larger population centres.
Analysis:
1. Support for low impact v high impact developments on Mount Roland:
Summary:
The Top 5 Question (question 8) suggests that some of the highest‐infrastructure,
highest‐impact proposals were among the most supported.
However, Question 7 (Likert Scale) revealed high‐infrastructure developments were also
the most opposed. On balance, high‐infrastructure development ideas fared poorly. This
shows the high‐infrastructure ideas polarise the community and are the proposals that
will generate the greatest community opposition.
Likert scale:
Low impact
1. 8 of the top 10 supported developments are low‐impact/infrastructure. The other
two in the top 10 are not developments but vision statements.
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2. Only three low‐infrastructure proposals finished in the bottom half of support (hang
gliding, stargazing from Mount Roland and mountain bike trails), though on balance
these were still supported.
3. Water‐based activities, activities at Lake Barrington and walking activities dominate
the most supported developments.
Note: This is based on the premise that walking/cycling/equestrian tracks are
considered low impact.
High impact
1. No high‐impact development proposals were among the 10 most supported in the
Likert Scale question and only three made the top 15 (the vaguely defined proposals
“Gowrie Park tourism hub’’ (12th) and “support development on/adjacent to Mount
Roland’’ (14th) plus camping infrastructure on the mountain (15th) the impact of
which is open to debate.
2. All of the 8 proposals in Question 7 that were on balance not supported involved
significant infrastructure or impact.
3. Of the 20 least supported proposals, 15 involve greater impacts.
Top 5:
The cable car, a road to the summit, a Gowrie Park tourism precinct and a restaurant on
Mount Roland all figured in the top 10 most supported development proposals in
Question 8 (Top 5), which only measured support, not opposition. 6 of the top 10 most
favoured in the Top 5 involved quiet experiences, such as wildlife experiences, walking
and kayaking.
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Social values analysis:
The Social Values relating to high impact v low impact development were
overwhelmingly in favour of low impact or no impact.
Low impact High impact
Response No of responses
Response No of responses
Bushwalking experiences 59 Cablecar/Chairlift 23
Natural/unspoiled/untouched 43 Restaurants/other buildings on top
19
Sustainable/non‐destructive/ low‐impact 36 Roads 12
No development/infrastructure on Mount Roland
33 Develop it 10
Wildlife experiences 21 Helicopter rides 5
Develop around/adjacent but not on mtn
13 Gowrie Park as hub 4
No noise pollution/trailbikes, helicopter
12 Cable car not visible 3
No road 11 Viewing platforms 2
Wilderness/nature/bush 10
No cable car 10
Should not impact on wildlife/nature
9
No visible development 7
Mountains and forests 6
No restaurant 6
No helicopter 3
2. Development on mountain/around mountain:
Summary:
There was a clear preference for development away from the mountain, compared to
development on it, in both the Likert Scale questions and the Social Values mapping.
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Likert Scale:
1. “I agree tourism is important for Kentish’’: (Question 6a) was the most supported
proposal on the Survey (score 1.54).
2. “I support efforts to increase tourism in Kentish’’ also rated highly – 7th of the 37
proposals and statements, with a strongly favoured score of 1.63.
3. However, tourism development on Mount Roland did not compare favourably with
proposals not involving Mount Roland.
The 7 most supported proposals, and 12 of the top 13, in the Likert Scale did not
involve Mount Roland.
4. Of the 19 options not relating to development on the mountain (Lake Barrington,
Beulah forests, experiences at the base of Mount Roland and generalised
statements) 12 appeared in the top 13, 15 appeared in the top 20 and only two were
not supported.
5. Of the 14 ideas specifically on the mountain, only one made the top 10 (walking
track to Minnow Falls) and 4 made the top 20 (Minnow Falls track, camping,
abseiling and access options to the summit).
6. Of the 14 ideas specifically relating to Mount Roland, 11 were among the 14 least
favoured developments.
7. There was greater support for high‐infrastructure tourism development away from
Mount Roland, compared to high‐infrastructure development on it.
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Significant‐infrastructure proposals, by site:
Proposal Pos. Likert score
Lake Barrington hills (trails & buildings) 11th 1.79 (strongly supported)
Gowrie Park as hub 12th 1.81 (strongly supported)
Wilderness retreat at foot of Mount Roland 16th 1.89 (strongly supported)
More access options to summit 20th 2.05 (supported)
Shelter or interpretative centre at/near summit 29th 2.33 (moderately supported)
Bungee jumping (site not specified) 31st 2.60 (not supported)
Cable car 32nd 2.64 (not supported)
Restaurant at/near summit 34th 2.72 (not supported)
Other buildings at/near summit 35th 2.72 (not supported)
Road to summit 36th 2.77 (not supported)
Helicopter with landing pad on plateau 37th 2.83 (not supported)
8. Further evidence of the clear line between development on Mount Roland and
development elsewhere, comes from the three proposals in which an option was given
for siting a development on Mount Roland, and a separate option for siting the same
development elsewhere. In each case, the “elsewhere’’ option was viewed more
favourably.
Development on Mount Roland v Development away from Mount Roland Area Likert
position Likert score Area Likert
position Likert score
Building on Mount Roland
34th /35th 2.72/2.72
(not supported)
Building near Lake Barrington
11th 1.79
(strongly supported)
Stargazing facilities on Mount Roland
26th 2.25 (supported)
Stargazing facilities on Van Dyke or Claude
19th 2.04 (supported)
Road from south to Mount Roland summit
36th 2.77 (not supported)
Road across Mount Van Dyke, Claude
33rd 2.71 (not supported)
Top 5 analysis:
While the Likert Scale showed high‐infrastructure options were poorly supported, they
did rate well in the Top 5 question (Question 8), showing those that support
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development on the mountain favour significant‐scale developments. There was also no
distinction, on this measure, between development on Mount Roland and around it.
Proposal Pos. Respondents Weighted score
Cable car 1 49 213
Road to summit 4 30 114
Gowrie Park tourism precinct 6 35 98
Restaurant on Mount Roland 7 30 92
Shelter at summit 12 25 64
Wilderness retreat 16 19 52
Flying fox 17 17 48
Lake Barrington hills trails/buildings 25 13 37
Road across Mount Claude, Van Dyke 28 6 18
Social Values:
See social values, “Where To Develop’’
3. Where to develop on Mount Roland:
Summary:
Question 6, which distinguished between areas (faces) of the mountain, showed slight
support for all sides, but not development on the summit/plateau.
Development was marginally supported on all four sides of Mount Roland, in order of
support: the western end (near Gowrie Park), northern face (Claude Rd), southern side
(Sensation Gorge) and the eastern face (Gog Range side).
However, development on the plateau/summit was opposed more than supported. In
fact, development ideas for the summit/plateau were 5 of the 8 proposals not
supported. Those developments most supported were away from Mount Roland.
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Likert Scale analysis:
Proposal Pos. Likert score
Lake Barrington hills (trails & buildings) 11 1.79 (strongly supported)
Gowrie Park as a tourism hub 12 1.81 (strongly supported)
Wilderness retreat (at foot of Mount Roland) 16 1.89 (strongly supported)
Western face (Gowrie Park) 22 2.13 (supported)
Northern face (Claude Rd) 24 2.22 (marginally supported)
Southern face (Sensation Gorge) 27 2.27 (marginally supported)
Eastern face (Gog Range side) 28 2.32 (marginally supported)
Shelter & interpretative construction at summit 29 2.33 (marginally supported)
Cable car 32 2.64 (marginally not supported)
Road across Mount Claude, Van Dyke 33 2.71 (marginally not supported)
Restaurant/other buildings at summit 34 2.71 (marginally not supported)
Building on Mount Roland plateau 35 2.72 (marginally not supported)
Road from south to Mount Roland plateau 36 2.77 (not supported)
Top 5 analysis:
The Top 5 question did not give a clear theme about placement of development on the
mountain.
Social values:
While there were few response themes in Questions 2, 4, 5 or 9 that specifically alluded
to siting of development on and around Mount Roland, specific themes clearly emerged
that visual, wilderness and scenic values should be considered in any decision about the
placement of development.
However, those who mentioned support for a particular development in these questions
clearly did so knowing there would be visual, aesthetic or environmental impacts.
4. Polarising proposals v generally supported proposals:
Polarising ideas:
Some proposals were strongly supported in Question 8 – which asked respondents to
prioritise their top 5 suggestions for development, but were at the bottom of the Likert
Page | 46
Scale section (question 7), which measured support against opposition, ), showing while
many respondents were for them, there were even more against them.
Top 5 Likert Scale
Proposal Pos. No in support Weighted score Likert pos. Score
Cable car/chairlift 1st 49 213 32nd 2.64 (not supported)
Road to summit 4th 30 114 36th 2.77 (not supported)
Restaurant 7th 30 92 34th 2.72 (not supported)
Widely supported ideas supported:
These proposals appear high on both the Likert and Top 5 tables, and are therefore
generally supported:
Top 5 Likert Scale
Proposal Pos. No. support Weighted score
Likert pos. Score
Walking tracks 2nd 9th 10th 19th
109 329 9th 10th 19th 1.72 (strong support)
Kayaking/canoeing 3rd 38 125 2nd 3rd 1.55 (strong support)
Wildlife experiences 5th, 8th 65 191 6th 13th 1.63 (strong support)
Gowrie Park hub 6th 35 98 12th 1.81 (strong support)
Camping 14th 20 59 15th 1.89 (strong support)
Lake Barrington 15th, 23rd 36 98 4th 11th 1.68 (strong support)
Wilderness retreat 16th 19 52 16th 1.89 (strong support)
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Opposed ideas: The following score poorly on both scales and are therefore widely opposed:
Top 5 Likert Scale
Proposal Pos. No. support Weighted score Likert pos. score
Trailbike/quadbike 30th 5 11 30th 2.52 (not supported)
Road Claude & Van Dyke 28th 6 18 36th 2.77 (not supported)
Bungee jumping 26th 8 22 31st 2.60 (not supported)
5. Bushwalking:
Summary:
Bushwalking tracks were among the most supported of any proposal and one of the few
development types supported on the Mount Roland faces or plateau.
Likert Scale analysis:
All four walking options in Question 7 were among the 11 most supported development
ideas. The Likert Score showed all were strongly supported.
Proposal Pos. Likert score
Walking track Paradise Rd to Minnow Falls 8th 1.64 (strongly supported)
Mount Roland‐Cradle Mtn walking track 9th 1.69 (strongly supported)
Mount Roland‐Walls of Jerusalem walking track 10th 1.69 (strongly supported)
Lake Barrington hills (trails & buildings) 11th 1.79 (strongly supported)
Top 5 analysis:
Bushwalking was clearly the most supported development proposal in the Top 5
(question 8), and 3 specific trails all finished in the top 10.
In the Top 5 analysis, four types of bushwalking suggestions emerged: bushwalking
(generally), the Minnow Falls track from Paradise Rd, the Mount Roland‐Cradle Mtn and
Mount Roland‐Walls of Jerusalem options.
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When combined, “bushwalking’’ in totality was clearly the most supported development
idea. Individually, they rated 2nd, 9th, 10th and 19th respectively out of 46 suggestions.
When weighted, they had a total of 316 points. Second was the cable car on 194 and
third was canoeing/kayaking at 124.
Proposal Pos. Respondents Weighted score
Walking tracks 2nd 40 138
Paradise‐Minnow Falls track
9th 24 79
Mount Roland‐Cradle track 10th 27 79
Mount Roland‐Walls track 19th 18 43
Social values:
Question 5 asked respondents to say what sort of tourism and recreational
developments they would support. Bushwalking had far more supportive responses
than any other.
Response Occurrence Bushwalking 19 Better walking track maintenance/standard 11 Guided walks/eco tours 8 Easy walking track/better access for all 7 Access for disabled/elderly (O’Neill’s Creek) 5 Shorter walking track(O’Neill’s Creek track boring) 4 More walking options 2 Fix Mount Roland front track 2 Cethana to Powerful Creek 1 Track to Minnow Falls 1 Track from top to Mole Creek side 1 Walks to falls in Wilmot area 1 Old Lorinna Rd as walking track 1 Total: 63 6. Trails for other uses: Summary:
Building on the bushwalking trails theme, trails for other uses, primarily horse riding and
mountain biking, were also mentioned by many respondents. Horse riding in Forestry
Tasmania‐managed land at Beulah, wilderness experiences, Lake Barrington trails and
Page | 49
mountainbike trails were all supported in the Likert Scale, though none featured
prominently in the Top 5 priorities.
Likert Scale analysis: Proposal Pos. Likert score
Horse riding 5th 1.60 (strongly supported)
Wilderness experiences 6th 1.62 (strongly supported)
Lake Barrington hills (trails & buildings) 11th 1.79 (strongly supported)
Mountainbike trails (around foot of Mount Roland) 21st 2.07 (supported)
Trailbike/quadbike trails 30th 2.52 (not supported)
Top 5 analysis: Proposal Pos. Respondents Weighted score
Mountainbike trails 22nd 14 39
Horse riding (Beulah) 25th 16 33
Lake Barrington hills trails 23rd 13 37
Trail bike/quad bike trails 30th 5 11
Social values: There was not significant mention of non‐bushwalking trail experiences among the social value statements in questions 2, 4 5 or 9. 7. Wildlife/wilderness experiences: Summary:
While most of the proposals could be considered as wildlife/wilderness based, this
section applies to only those that are specifically focused on that element. There was a
clear preference for activities centred on experiencing the wilderness, be it by walking,
or on horseback.
Likert Scale analysis:
The 3 wilderness/wildlife‐based proposals were in the top half of proposals on the Likert
Scale, and all enjoyed strong support when support was measured against opposition.
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Proposal Pos. Likert score
Wildlife experiences (at foot of Mount Roland) 6th 1.66 (strongly supported)
Guided wildlife tours 13th 1.84 (strongly supported)
Wilderness retreat (at foot of Mount Roland) 16th 1.94 (strongly supported)
Top 5 analysis:
The three most commonly mentioned wilderness/wildlife experiences were all in the
top half of the 43 ideas proposed by respondents. 2 of the 3 were in the top 10.
Proposal Pos. Respondents Weighted score
Guided wildlife tours 5th 32 101
Wildlife experiences 8th 32 78
Wilderness retreat 16th 18 51
Social values:
The value of wilderness and wildlife experiences were the most often mentioned social
values respondents ascribed to Mount Roland and Kentish.
Mention of scenery/views etc was the most common phrase in the Survey responses.
Natural/clean‐green/unspoiled etc was the third‐most common phrase. They were only
separated by the combined total of superlatives (e.g. majestic/stunning/amazing/very
special/spectacular/awesome/inspiring/grand).
Scenery/views/ Scenic/rural landscape/view of MR 52
Natural/natural beauty/clean‐green/not polluted/unspoiled/untouched 43
Beautiful/picturesque 38
Bushwalking 19
Wildlife experiences 16
Better walking track maintenance/standard 11
Wilderness/nature/bush 10
Guided walks/eco tours 8
Easy walking track/better access for all 7
Fresh air/clean air 6
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Mountains and forests 5
Wildlife 5
Shorter walking track(O’Neill’s Creek track boring) 4
Tracks for disabled/elderly (O’Neill’s Creek) 3
More walking options 2
8. Adventure tourism:
Summary:
“Adventure tourism’’ is a very subjective term as one person’s adventure may be a
gentle kayak on Lake Barrington, while another would expect an adrenaline‐rush. For
the purposes of this survey, adventure tourism is limited to “action’’ experiences
involving rapid movement, danger or adrenaline. The action‐adventure proposals in the
Community Survey comprised: abseiling/rock climbing, bungee jumping, flying fox, hang
gliding, mountain biking, trail bike/quadbike trails.
It is clear from these proposals being rated in the middle of each table, that Kentish
residents do not have strong opinions on support or opposition to the development of
such proposals.
Likert scale:
None were among the top 15 most supported proposals on the Likert scale, but four
rated between No 18 and No 25. The reason for this is not clear.
However, trail bikes and bungee jumping were among the eight proposals not
supported.
Proposal Pos. Likert score
Abseiling/rock climbing 18th 1.99 (strongly supported)
Mountainbike trails around foot of Mount Roland 21st 2.07 (supported)
Flying fox experience 23rd 2.17 (supported)
Hang gliding (Mount Van Dyke or Mount Claude) 25th 2.22 (supported)
Trailbike/quadbike trails (Forestry land near Beulah) 30th 2.52 (marginally not supported)
Bungee jumping (Mount Van Dyke or Claude) 31st 2.60 (not supported)
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Top 5 Analysis:
Similar to the Likert Scale results, reaction to adventure activities was unremarkable
with most ranking about halfway down the list of 43 ideas (rafting and canyoning were
not listed on the Survey so the low response rate should not be compared to the other
proposals, given almost all respondents seemed to stick with what was mentioned on
the survey).
Proposal Pos. Respondents Weighted score
Flying fox 17th 17 48
Abseiling/rock climbing 18h 16 44
Hang gliding 20th 13 41
Mountainbike trails 22nd 14 39
Bungee jumping 26th 8 22
Trail bike/quad bike trails 30th 5 11
Rafting 33rd 3 9
Canyoning 42nd 1 1
Social values:
There were 10 mentions among the supported experiences in the Social Values
statements that supported adrenaline tourism, and one against it. However, common
themes among the Social Value statements, such as Mount Roland being unspoiled (43),
“Non‐invasive Development’’ (36), “No Development’’ (33), “no noise pollution’’ (12)
and “no visible development’’ (7) should be considered in any action/adventure
development proposal.
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9. Cable car:
Summary:
This is clearly a polarising proposal. It rated as the most supported single idea among
respondents’ Top 5 priorities (Question 8) and also figured prominently in Question 5 –
a similar question which asked what tourism and leisure experiences would be
supported.
The cable car was the most often mentioned individual development in the Top 5 (49
supporters, 31 of which listed it as top priority and 4 listed it as second‐most important).
It was only outnumbered by the totality of bushwalking ideas, though none of these
individually topped the cable car.
However, on the Likert Scale (question 7), which balanced support against opposition,
the cable car was one of eight proposals that was not supported, and was 32nd of the 37
proposals.
It received more “strongly disagree’’ responses than any other proposal.
Illustrating the polarity of public opinion, it received 52 “strongly agree’’ responses, 21
“agree’’, 14 “disagree’’ and 68 “strongly disagree.’’
Likert scale:
Proposal Pos. Likert score
Cable car 32nd 2.64 (not supported)
Top 5 Analysis:
Proposal Pos. Respondents Weighted score
Cable car 1st 49 213
Social values:
The cable car was the most often mentioned specific development idea (23 mentions).
However, it was also the specific development second‐most mentioned as being
opposed (10 mentions; road had 11 negative mentions). When other values, such as “No
Development” or “Infrastructure’’ (33 mentions) and “Development Around Mountain,
Not On It’’ (13 mentions) are considered, considerable opposition was apparent.
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Note: the 7 “No Visible Development’’ mentions were not included in this as a cable car
development may not necessarily be visible from Sheffield/Staverton/Kentish lowlands.
But it is noted that many Sheffield residents believe it would be visible and this may
have influenced their response.
10. Roads:
Summary:
One of the key ways Mount Roland can contribute in a greater way to the Kentish
tourism industry is through a greater number of visitors coming to the top to see the
views. However, it is clear from tourism feedback through the Sheffield Visitor
Information Centre and tourism operators, that one of the greatest impediments to
getting people to the top is what occasional and recreational bushwalkers see as an
overly arduous 6‐7 hour return walk. The only way to get around this is to find a way to
the top that is less strenuous, or shorter.
To address this, the idea of building a vehicular road to the summit, or near the summit,
has long been proposed. As with the cable car, a road to the summit scored well among
people listing their top 5 development ideas, being the fourth most popular idea.
However, the Likert Scale showed respondents were – on balance – opposed to the
construction of a road as those opposed outnumbered supporters 88‐57. A road from
Olivers Rd across Mount Claude and Mount Van Dyke was also not supported.
Likert scale:
The road proposal was strongly supported by 25 respondents, supported by 35, opposed
by 23 and strongly opposed by 66 respondents (6 did not answer the question).
Subsequently, the road proposals were the second‐least and third‐least supported
proposals among the 37 in Question 7 (helicopter flights with a landing pad on top being
the only idea less popular).
Proposal Pos. Likert Score
Road from Olivers Rd across Mount Claude, Van Dyke 35th 2.75 (not supported)
Road from south to Mount Roland plateau 36th 2.81 (not supported)
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Top 5 Analysis:
Of 30 people who named the road to the summit among their top 5 ideas, 14 named it
top priority and 2 named it their second‐biggest priority. The road across Mount Van
Dyke and Mount Claude was mentioned by just 6 respondents.
Proposal Pos. Respondents Weighted score
Road to summit 4th 30 114
Road across Claude, Van Dyke 28th 6 18
Social values:
Twelve people mentioned a road to the summit among their preferred experiences in
Questions 2 and 5 and 9. However, 11 specifically mentioned opposition to it – the most
mentions of opposition of any idea. Additionally, a road would be subject to the most‐
often mentioned Value Statements against development, such as No Development (33),
non‐destructive development only (36) unspoiled State (43), and development around
but not on the mountain (13). This should be considered in any decision‐making about
construction of a road.
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APPENDIX I: MOUNT ROLAND TOURISM STAKEHOLDER ANALYSIS
A qualitative survey was conducted by telephone with 42 tourism operators in Kentish.
Most of the respondents interviewed were owner/operators. The interviews were based
on nine questions, and sought information on what ‘experience’ is working with visitors
now, whether there is potential and/or capacity to expand the current tourism
experience, and what do they wish/think/hope expansion may look like.
Like the community survey the responses ranged from no development,
environmentally sensitive development to high infrastructure cable car development.
Although there was some support for a cable car style development, it was not
definitive, and opinions varied about the infrastructure positioning, cost and additional
infrastructure requirements.
Improved accessibility and walking tracks on Mount Roland were strongly favoured as
drawcards for overnight stays, along with more dining options. Most interviewees
believed that should tourism demand increase, they had the capacity to respond, and
also that the private sector was in a better position to initiate and facilitate tourism
development in the Kentish region than state bodies. As one respondent pointed out
however, this is a catch 22 situation, as more investment will not be feasible until visitor
numbers increase.
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Tourism Operator Telephone Survey Questionnaire Number
1. Do you have a vision for Mount Roland? 2. (Building on this) – Do you have any expectations for Mount Roland? 3. Has your business the capacity to expand in the future to cater for an increase in visitor
numbers? 4. What type of attractions would hold tourists overnight in the Kentish area? 5. What is your opinion on the ultimate Mount Roland experience? 6. In your opinion who would have the authority, entrepreneurial skills and ability to facilitate
Mount Roland development?
7. What do you think are the major tourism assets for Kentish?
8. Are there any tourism aspects in relation to Kentish that you have some concerns/
reservations about?
Any other comments you would like to add?
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42 Respondents contributed to this survey. Attempts were made to contact more
tourism operators, but they either could not be contacted or were unavailable to
discuss. The values were in order of recognition
(1) Cable Car broken into three categories For, Definite or Maybe and against.
(2) Mount Roland as an Icon
(3)Accessibility
(4) Co‐operative networking
(5) Activities (Trail Riding)
(6) No vision
(7) Road Access
(8) Walking Tracks two threads of comment (1) Signage (2) Maintenance
(9) No development of Mount Roland
(10) Mount Roland not overdeveloped distinct from no development at all
(11) Steam Train establishment
(12) Development of Summit infrastructure
(13) Recognition of significant history of Kentish
(14) Pro development
(15) Pro development but with a requirement for community consultation
(16) Need for improved promotion of the region
(17) Quietness
Question (1) Do you have a vision for Mount Roland?
• There was strong support for a cable car up Mount Roland. 9 (21%) respondents
fully supported it, 5 (12%) were maybes with location being important, and 1(2%)
was definitely against.
• 11(26%) respondents had no vision for the mountain (ambivalent)
• 15 (36%) respondents recognised the mountain as iconic.
• Only 2 wanted no development at all and 1 not over developed
• 9 (21%) respondents wanted greater accessibility to the mountain and most of
these supported a Cable Car as a means to increase accessibility.
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• Only 4 (9.5%) respondents indicate strong support for walking tracks with signage
being a concern
Question (2) (Building on this) Do you have any expectations for Mount Roland?
Expectations % No.
improved walking tracks 26 11
better tracks to improve accessibility to the mountain 19 8
Cable car 16 7
No response / no comment 24 10
Summit infrastructure 9.5 4
Improved marketing 7 3
• A mention was made that careful consideration be given to the safety aspects of
increased accessibility to the mountain. The weather variability could endanger
inexperienced hikers.
Summary Question (3) Has your business the ability to expand in the future for an
increase in visitor numbers?
• 38 (90%) respondents were positive in their ability to grow if demand dictated.
• 4 (9.5%)had either no desire or not the capacity to expand.
Question (4) What type of attractions would hold tourists overnight in the Kentish area? (More than one answer per respondent) Attraction % No
Improved or better maintained walking tracks 33 14
Improved dining options – choice/ opening hours/ variety of food offered 26 11
Cable car 19 8
Murals, as they are/ expanded 19 8
Cradle Mountain 12 5
Tazmazia 9.5 4
Steam train 9.5 4
L. Barrington 7 3
Mole Creek Caves 7 3
Steam Fest 7 3
Overflow from Cradle Mountain (no vacancies/ cheaper options) 9.5 4
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The lack of a caravan park in Sheffield itself and the lack of amenities for free parking in
Sheffield were raised.
The neglect of development on the Wilmot side of Lake Barrington was of interest but
not statistically important.
Question (5) What is your opinion of the ultimate Mount Roland experience?
Experience % No.
Walking tracks and climbing 48 20
Ability to access summit 36 15
Cable car 24 10
Cable car, with limitations 5 2
An icon, with various development options 21 9
Summit infrastructure, avoid skyline 14 6
Road access 12 5
Limit development on mountain 7 3
Need more promotion of existing attractions 5 2
• 2 noted that the outstanding geological features in the region often went
unnoticed.
Question (6) In your opinion who would have the authority, entrepreneurial skills and
ability to facilitate Mount Roland development?
Authority % No.
Private sector 45 19
State government 24 10
Kentish Council 14 6
Federal government 2 1
Unsure/ no comment 7.5 3
No development 7.5 3
Total 100 42
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However
• 8 (19%) did not think the local Council had the ability to fund, manage or facilitate
the development process.
• 1 (2%) did not want the State (PWS) to be involved at all.
• Zoning was criticised, and 2 (4%) respondents believed Federal Hotels received too
good a deal from the Government.
Question (7) What do you think are the major tourism assets for Kentish? (More than
one answer per respondent)
Tourism asset % No.
Murals 55 23
Mount Roland, scenery 36 15
Cradle Mountain drawcard 33 14
Lake Barrington 28.5 12
Mural fest 14 6
Tazmazia 14 6
Sheffield itself 12 5
Ambience of district 12 5
Steamfest 12 5
Walks 9.5 4
• 4 indicated walks as an asset. This low number contrasts with the strong support for
walk development expressed earlier, suggesting walking tracks were presently not
assets, but could be with maintenance or expansion.
• Fishing was mentioned as the most favoured activity. Many other activities and
assets were mentioned by individual respondents. The quaint names of the district
and features of the region were also mentioned.
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Question (8) Are there any tourism aspects in relation to Kentish that you have some
concerns or reservations about?
Concerns % No
Council processes 17 7
Over regulation 14 6
Road infrastructure 12 5
Hours of operation; stay open longer 9.5 4
Free camping 7 3
Signage 7 3
More professionalism 7 3
No concerns 17 7
• Other issues were cited by individual respondents; only issues cited by 3 or more
respondents are listed.
• The number who have some issues with Council processes is similar to the number
of respondents who cited little or no confidence in Council managing development
(See Question 6).
Question (9) Other Comments
Most respondents declined to add any further comments.
• 2 respondents indicated they were more than happy with the status quo; 4
supported a cable car
• 1 categorically opposed a cable car
• 3 supported tourism‐ based community developments.
Struggles with Council procedures and regulations, mentioned in Question 8, was only
mentioned by 2 respondents in general comments.
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APPENDIX J: GOVERNANCE AND SPECIAL INTEREST STAKEHOLDERS ANALYSIS
Interviews were conducted face‐to‐face with representatives of 20 organisations and
four prominent Kentish residents. The stakeholder groups included local governance
organisations, land managers, Six Rivers Aboriginal community and sport and
recreational organisations. The 20 organisations were chosen because they had a
specific and defined role to play in Mount Roland development, were a key regulatory or
statutory authority, had specific knowledge to provide, or were a key potential provider
of support. The four individuals were interviewed because they had particular
knowledge of an aspect relating to Mount Roland.
Each interviewee was asked about their ideas for development, the impediments,
challenges and obstacles they saw to development generally, and specific development
proposals, and other issues specific to their field that related to tourism development on
and around Mount Roland.
The 20 Governance organisations:
Kentish Council Cradle Coast Authority
Parks & Wildlife Service Cradle Coast NRM
Tourism Tasmania Forestry Tasmania
Hydro Tasmania Sport and Recreation Tasmania
SRT mountain bikes, Luke Chiu Lake Barrington Management Committee
Sheffield Visitor Information Centre SRT Wilderness Program, David Clarke
Inland Fisheries Six Rivers Aboriginal Community
Aboriginal Heritage Tasmania Tasmanian Aboriginal Land and Sea Council
Cradle Coast Mountain Biking Club North‐West Walking Club
Launceston Walking Club Hedonistic Hiking
These sources provided a clear picture of, among other things:
• The Regulatory and Statutory framework
• Land management issues
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• Cultural, social and environmental considerations
• Available support networks, programs and organisations
• Funding options
• Infrastructure requirements
• Industry or process knowledge
• Tourism requirements
• Information on the current tourism experience
• Challenges and potential obstacles
• Potential ideas
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APPENDIX K: MOUNT ROLAND PUBLIC FORUM
A public forum was held in Sheffield on April 12, 2011, to share feedback from the
community survey and further canvas public opinion around development for Mount
Roland. The responses ranged from no development to high level infrastructure
development. When asked for a show of hands in relation to a cable car, of the 102
people present, 28 people supported a cable car, and 39 were against it. The remainder
did not express an opinion, which may be because they had no firm opinion, or because
their response would be determined by the characteristics of an actual proposal. A
number of speakers spoke of the economic imperative of development, others
supported only sensitive development, and one spoke of the need for the Kentish
Council to develop appropriate guidelines for development, and then let private
enterprise work within those set parameters. Attendees were also reminded that Mount
Roland can be seen from many places along the Central and North‐West Coasts of
Tasmania, and many Tasmanians feel a connection to it.
Public forum summary of proceedings
Welcome:
The Mount Roland study team comprising graduates and students from the Institute for
Regional Development, Cradle Coast campus of the University of Tasmania, and the
Mount Roland Steering Committee comprising members of the Kentish Council, Cradle
Coast Authority, Tourism Tasmania, Parks & Wildlife and Cradle Coast Natural Resource
Management welcome you to a public forum to discuss the community consultation on
development of Mount Roland.
The background:
Mount Roland is among the most significant geographic formations in the state’s north.
It is the most visible landmark seen by visitors arriving by air or sea on the North‐West
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Coast as well as a signal to those arriving by road from the east that they are entering
Cradle Coast Country. Yet few have close‐up encounters with Mount Roland.
The Mount Roland Tourism Precinct Study aims to identify experience gaps and
opportunities for the Mount Roland precinct, and to determine viable development
opportunities consistent with the natural and cultural values, and which appeal to key
target markets.
The goal:
To increase visitation to the Mount Roland area and to position Mount Roland as a
‘must see’ destination. The development strategy will have at its heart the community’s
values about its mountain. Any development options proposed must also fit within the
regulatory framework.
The path so far: • A Community Survey was distributed to every household in Kentish via The Kentish
Chronicle on 1 March. There were 145 responses by mid March.
• The team interviewed 42 Kentish tourism operators to assess how they believe the
mountain could play a role in increasing visitor numbers to Kentish.
• Furthermore, 19 key governance and community stakeholders have been
interviewed to develop a detailed understanding of the regulations, requirements
and considerations of any development on the mountain or its precinct. These
include Kentish council officers, land managers such as Parks & Wildlife, Forestry
Tasmania and Hydro Tasmania, the Sheffield Visitor Information Centre, and those
with a particular interest such as the Six Rivers indigenous community. Local
sporting and recreation clubs were also consulted.
Key findings in the consultation process so far:
The primary value expressed related to the majestic and mysterious nature of Mount
Roland ‐‐ the community’s ‘spiritual rock’‐‐ and the unspoiled wilderness in the
surrounding area.
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Development options most supported are:
• Wildlife experiences (at foot of Mount Roland)
• Walking track from Union Bridge to Minnow Falls
• Mount Roland‐Cradle Mount walking track
• Mount Roland‐Walls of Jerusalem walking track
• Gowrie Park as a tourism hub
There is overall general support for: new and improved walking tracks; shorter walking
tracks (30 minutes) with easy access; varied activities; road signage and maintenance,
and accessibility to Mount Roland.
Where to from here:
The team will consider your further input and prepare development scenarios, with a
detailed report to the Steering Committee by the end of May, with a final report
available via Council later this year.
If you would like to add further comments, please write it here and hand it to the study
team tonight, or hand it into the Council office. Alternatively, email your thoughts and
ideas to [email protected] by 20 April.
Thank you very much for your attendance and community participation.
Summaries from every speaker at the meeting
• Q2: Need Accessibility to Mount Roland
• Q3: Ongoing infrastructure – who maintains?
• Q4: Majestic Mountain – tourists want to see view, maybe go to top of Mount
Claude track.
• Q5: Love to go to top of Mount Roland – need some access for those unable to get
to top. 6 hour round trip is a turn‐off
• Q6: John Dyer (Sheffield) wants to share top with others. Asked for show of hands
of those who have been to top in past 12 months (20)
• Q7: Forestry activity on foothills – Chris advised not in our brief
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• Q8: How many of the team have been to the top? Answer half
• Q9: Sensitive access to top – how many would consider getting to top (25)
• Q10: Is Council prepared to have referendum before any changes to development.
Answer was No, but plenty of community consultation.
• Q11: Shane Harkness –childhood memory of Mount Roland. View is not just
Kentish’s, many places on the NW Coast.
o Want cable car (28)
o No (39)
• Q12: Tourists want to get to top – cannot make it – too far and strenuous. Who
maintains track? Chris answered PWL – has limited funding for upgrading tracks.
Contingent on State Govt Policy. Must look at other ways of maintaining without
relying on whim of State Government
• Q13: Cairns cable car – people upset at first, now accepting. Need some mechanical
access to get to top maybe at back – Private funding
• Q14: Long time resident (1950) has been up mountain – age not barrier as 75 year
old up there last week. Seven people 53‐75. Ignored beauty of mountain???? At top
of mountain is just a pile of rocks. Worked in all parts of Tasmania – surveyed. Since
1850s Tasmania has lost and won’t get back. Must look after future for our kids.
• Q15: Michael Brooks – need safe platform at top. Access to top from Mole Creek is
quite flat
• Q16: Brian Inder – economic imperative to develop cable car. Businesses are
closing, have serious responsibility for our kids futures – they need to have some
way to make a life. Have no right to stop a cable car – all from venture capital – feed
back $1 million to Council. Proposal to go to High School and see what kids want the
cable car – let them debate
• Q17: Cable car will take people away from Sheffield – infrastructure will be built
away, Sheffield will not gain. Develop Redwater Creek Railway to extend to Railton
as first proposed
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• Q18: Bruce French‐ Land holder‐ walking track from Cyril O’Neill’s to Paradise is
relatively flat. Look after mountain – forestry – trees????
• Q19: Mountain tracks in South Australia regular club sponsored assistance to
upgrade tracks – there are other ways of maintaining tracks – show of hands for
volunteers – not sure how many put up hand (6??)
• Q20: Fleur spoke of ‘voluntourism’ attracting people to come here and work whilst
on holiday. Green Corps was mentioned as helping out previously
• Q21: Younger Guy – people get to 19 and leave as there is no work. So we want
Sheffield to turn into Gowrie Park? It is up to you guys!
• Q22: Max Wood – 34yrs lived here – tourism is important, but if not careful will
prostitute ourselves and our mountain
• Q23: Couple of years resident – 4 chn – kids will follow dad’s opinion. Excited about
some development
o Must have sensitive development
o Hang glider guy in callipers
o Some flying sport/hang‐gliding
• Q24/Q25: Stephen Brown – 1st rock climb 30 years ago. Look at Bridport 12,000
tourists to 2 golf courses – private sensitive development. Have better
opportunities here to sensitively develop
• Q26: 66 years old – feel for Mount Roland – looking to future – must be sustainable
for kids, whatever is developed must be sensitive. E.g. Cradle Mount is
overdeveloped. Council needs guidelines for development – private enterprise will
know how to work within guidelines. Must leave this place better than when we
found it!
• Q27: Why Mount Roland focus – Chris answered – steering committee directions
• New to area – Mount Roland is feature – not a scaffold to put things on – not
deteriorate in 40‐50 years – ongoing maintenance
• Q28: Questioned whether indigenous issues addressed – affirmative from Six Rivers
rep. Chris answered that Gog Range area not in brief
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• Q29: Denis Crosswell – business in town – travelled in Europe – access to mountains
– always able to walk – must get people to top – commercial operations
• Q30: Gold Coast – constant fight re cable car – knocked back environmentally.
• Q31: Editorial in Advocate – Is a proposal for Cable Car before Council currently?
Answer “No”
• Q32: Passion for Mount Roland – experience on top is personal – right away from
everything and everyone. Do not need hordes of people on top.
• Q33: Andrew Tranter – Gondola that blends, tourism is for all of Tasmania, its jobs
and it must inspire!!
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APPENDIX L: COMMUNITY CONSULTATION SUMMARY
1. Community Survey respondents, Tourism Industry respondents and key
stakeholders strongly support increased tourism in Kentish.
2. The tourism product should complement Mount Roland, not exploit it.
3. The community is generally in favour of improving the tourism prospects of
the Mount Roland Precinct, however there are deep divisions and little
consensus around what should or could be done.
4. Limited access to the top of Mount Roland is one of the biggest hurdles to
attracting more visitors. Means would need to be found for those less fit,
however, the common means of getting less fit people to the top of a
mountain are not supported by the community.
5. People expect to be able to drive to the summit of Mount Roland, according to
tourism operators
6. There was broad support, particularly among tourism operators, for easier
means of getting to the summit, though respondents to the community survey
and at the public forum were, on balance, slightly against a cable car.
7. Development on Mount Roland was significantly less supported by the Kentish
community than development around it. The most supported idea in the
Community Survey involving infrastructure development on Mount Roland
was 18th of the 37 proposals.
8. The greater the infrastructure required, the less it was supported by the
community. 15 of the 19 ideas that were least supported or not supported at
all, involved significant infrastructure on the mountain.
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9. The Kentish community was much more supportive of unobtrusive tourism
activities than those that were noisy, visible or may result in a change to the
values ascribed to Mount Roland.
10. The western end of Mount Roland (Gowrie Park area) was the area most
supported for development by both the community and industry members.
There was a divide between the community and industry stakeholders over
support for development on top of the mountain – the industry was, in the
main, supportive but the community was less so.
11. Those development ideas that have been in the community for some time are
among the most supported proposals, but they are also the most opposed.
Specifically, a cable car, road to the summit, helicopter rides and a restaurant
on the summit enjoyed moderate to considerable support, but were also the
four most opposed ideas.
12. There are significant regulatory, legal and statutory standards and obligations
to be met relating to development on Mount Roland, but all can be met by the
eight proposals contained in this report.
13. There is strong support among land managers of the region (Parks & Wildlife
Service and Forestry Tasmania) for development and each is willing to provide
any support they can. However, current budgetary constraints mean they may
not be able to support financially in any meaningful way in the short‐term.
14. Key landholders (Parks & Wildlife and Forestry Tasmania) are hesitant to take
on developments for which they will be responsible for maintenance, again
due to budgetary considerations.
15. There is strong support among stakeholders such as the Kentish Council,
Tourism Tasmania and Cradle Coast Authority to facilitate and assist
development and developers.
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16. Sheffield’s greatest and most unique assets are its accessible wilderness, rural
vistas and laidback rural lifestyle
17. Current attractors to Kentish (murals etc) are strongly supported by the
industry, the community and other stakeholders and are very successful in
attracting visitors. However, there is a general perception a more diversified
range of attractions are required if visitor numbers are to increase.
18. Signage and promotion are critical areas to be addressed.
19. Kentish’s online presence is inconsistent: That which exists is very good, but
there are many players in the industry not represented online at all.
20. Greater co‐operation among tourism industry operators and an improvement
in the availability/opening hours of key tourism services is a key to improving
the Kentish tourism experience.
21. Sheffield, despite its attractions, is not viewed as a tourist‐friendly town by
virtue of its inconsistent and often short opening hours, limited services, lack
of diversity of accommodation in Sheffield town, lack of facilities such as picnic
areas, toilets at picnic areas and camping zones.
22. Mount Roland could leverage off Cradle Mountain’s image and global status,
but should be marketed as an authentic natural alternative, not a replica, of
Cradle Mountain.
23. Visitors are not aware of what is in Kentish until they get here, and by then it’s
too late because they have already made accommodation bookings and
planned their itineraries and only have an hour or two to see Kentish. This
does not include self‐accommodating visitors, who are on a more relaxed
schedule and would stay longer if they feel welcome in the district. Potentially
they will spend more in the short term, and may become big investors and
residents in the area, adding to opportunities for economic revitalisation.
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APPENDIX M: ADVENTURE TOURISM HUB
Current situation
• Tasmania traditionally attracts tourists seeking a wilderness, history or culinary‐based
experience Tourism Tasmania Visitor Motivations Survey, March 2010, Tourism Tasmania
Visitor Survey, 2010).
• Tasmania has not catered well for the younger traveller in terms of volume or type of
experiences, (Governance Stakeholder Survey, pers. comm. 2011) yet this is a potentially
large market segment.
• Kentish is in the rare position of having all the natural features required for such an
industry in very close proximity to each other (30 minutes maximum) and to a service
town (Sheffield) (Mount Roland asset map, 2011).
• Kentish has the service structure and ability to support such an industry (Mount Roland
asset map, 2011).
• A pre‐feasibility discussion paper, conducted by the Kentish Council in 2009, highlighted
the advantages of Kentish as a hub for adventure tourism, and some potential sites for
specific adventure activities.
• There is increasing discussion within the Tasmanian tourism, leisure and recreational
communities about developing an adventure tourism industry in Tasmania. Kentish is
well positioned to act early and establish its brand as Tasmania’s Wilderness Playground
ahead of other regions.
Some adventure activities are already conducted on and around Mount Roland. They include:
• Abseiling and rock climbing
• Canyoning in the Dove River valley
• Horse riding experiences at Kimberley and Beulah
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• White water rafting, kayaking and canoeing at the Mersey White Water Course and on
the Forth River
• Caving club experiences in the Mole Creek Karst area. Commercialisation of this, or
connection with the existing Parks and Wildlife Service guided tours may be feasible
Proposal:
The activities enable Kentish’s wilderness features to be experienced in a fun‐filled,
adventurous way.
Potential activities on Mount Roland, Van Dyke and/or Claude:
Abseiling
Rock climbing
Hang gliding
Tree top walk
Flying fox
Mountain biking
Luge
Bungee jumping
Potential activities around Mount Roland:
4WD safaris
Wilderness
Walking
Horse riding
Caving
White water rafting
Kayaking
Canyoning
Mountain biking
Hot air ballooning
High Country discovery trail
Jet Boat (Mersey atRailton or Kimberley)
Cycling
Sky diving
Swings
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Hub at Gowrie Park:
The adventure tourism industry could be serviced from Sheffield, given the town’s close
proximity to Mount Roland, but might otherwise be serviced from a hub at Gowrie Park.
This would likely spawn a small cluster of service providers around it, creating a true
tourism hub. Secondary enterprises likely to emerge are accommodation, basic service
provision, general essentials, internet access and café or restaurant.
Gowrie Park is a good place for a hub as it is already serviced by public transport
operating between Sheffield and Cradle Mountain, has buildings appropriate to be used
for accommodation, restaurants and shops, and has established services including
power, roads, water supply and a water treatment plant.
Potential features:
Abseiling/canyoning/canyon swings/caving:
This takes advantage of the spectacular uplifts of Mount Roland, and the canyons around
it, in an adventurous way that appeals to the demographic aged under 35 (and plenty of
others older than 35).
Water sports:
The area within 30 minutes of Mount Roland features white water and black water
experiences. It is rare for this diversity to be offered in close proximity to a town in
Tasmania.
Horse riding:
The Mount Roland‐Cradle trail would follow in the footsteps of early pioneers, providing
not just a highland alpine experience but drawing on history of the mountain cattlemen,
trappers, timber cutters, and explorers, passing authentic historic sites such as the
Hellyer Trail and using tracks cut by the pioneers. It would build on the shorter treks
already offered in Kentish.
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Sky diving/hang gliding/paragliding:
Potential launching points have been identified by an industry expert on the Telstra
access road on Mount Claude, or from the Staverton plateau, which would start a
spectacular flight over woodland with potential landing sites on farmland by Claude
Road, subject to landholder approval, and which would provide stunning views of the
northern coastline of Tasmania, the Kentish plains, and south over the Central Highlands.
Two former airstrips have been identified, one next to Claude Rd near the Browns Hill Rd
junction, and another near the Dasher River at the foot of Mount Roland. These might be
used for plane take‐offs and landing, subject to landholder approval, aviation law, and
community support. However, consideration must be given to the noise created by a
light plane, though commercial sky diving operations currently operate in rural areas at
Deloraine, Swansea and Wynyard.
Luge/flying fox:
An attraction suitable for younger adventure seekers, older adventure seekers and those a
little less brave but still seeking an experience that would add an edge to being in the
wilderness. Ideally suited to the foothills of Mount Van Dyke or Mount Claude, within walking
distance of the Gowrie Park hub.
Governance:
Kentish Council roles:
• Planning laws
• Signs and roads
• Building by‐laws
• Land use policy
Parks and Wildlife Service roles:
• Operations on PWS land on and around Mount Roland must conform with the
Reserves Activities Assessment (2010) and the Tasmanian Reserve Management
Code of Practice (2003);
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• Operators on Mount Roland or other Parks & Wildlife land would enter a lease or
licence arrangement with Parks & Wildlife;
• Visitor risk and public liability on Parks & Wildlife‐managed land would be the
responsibility of the operator;
• Parks may assist with signage;
• Mount Roland Fire Management Plan.
Forestry Tasmania roles:
• Forestry Tasmania would enter a land lease arrangement with operators on land it
manages;
• Forestry Tasmania would require an environmental study, an aboriginal heritage
study and potentially a water study (where relevant);
• It would also assess proposals on its land against issues of:
o Permanency
o Purpose of land already
o Current use (harvesting, water storage etc)
o Other occupants and neighbouring users (e.g. private landholders, also motorbikes
often not compatible with other activities)
o Presence of and impact on flora, fauna, landscape, archaeology, soil and water
Hydro Tasmania roles:
• Hydro Tasmania manages the Mersey and Forth river systems;
• It would issue a permit to operators on Hydro‐managed water courses;
• Infrastructure on Hydro land or abutting Hydro‐managed water courses must satisfy
Hydro Tasmania’s Environmental Management System;
• Hydro would consider safety and fire management issues associated with limited
access points to rivers and waterways.
State and federal government roles:
• Adventure tourism activities must meet state and federal environmental, water
quality and heritage guidelines outlined in Appendix C.
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Investment and resources required:
Cradle Coast Authority and Kentish Council should play a pivotal role in facilitating
private operators by assisting with:
• start‐up issues and bureaucratic engagement
• grants
• insurance
• meeting statutory and legal obligations
• connection between operators to develop an efficient, mutually beneficial system
relating to marketing, administration and other common issues
Some improved access roads may be required.
Funding options:
• The establishment of an adventure tourism industry would largely be funded by
private enterprise;
• Infrastructure, such as roads and signage, would have to be considered on an
individual needs basis once specific proposals are put forward. However, it is clear
that some road maintenance and signage would be required.
Some potential funding avenues:
• Tourism Tasmania:
o Innovation and Investment Fund for business in North‐West and Northern
Tasmania (more than $50,000)
o Regional Assistance Program (less than $50,000)
o Tqual Grant Scheme
• Tasmanian Community Fund
• Foundation for Rural and Regional Renewal
• Sport and Recreation Tasmania Major and Minor Grants programs could be tapped
to host events and to provide infrastructure for events, though these would not be
applicable to normal commercial adventure activities
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• Australian Government start‐up business grants, regional and rural grants,
employment grants, education and training grants.
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APPENDIX N: RECREATIONAL CAMPING
Current situation
Camping has been a traditional recreational pursuit of Tasmanians for generations, as
families and couples take advantage of secluded, or communal camping spots on
coastlines and in the hinterland around the island. For many, it has developed into a
cultural activity as well as a social one, with frequent returns to the one camping site, for
example, the camp grounds on the eastern and western sides of Lake Barrington for local
water sports enthusiasts. These families tend to set up camp long term over the summer
months until Easter and will spend money in the towns nearest to their favourite
camping spot on food and refreshments, fuel, provisions, entertainment and occasional
restaurant meals.
Where a generation ago this community largely comprised locals with a caravan or tent,
an influx of mostly interstate visitors with self‐contained camping vehicles has
transformed what was once an influx each school holiday period into a tourism market
that peaks for about six months of each year.
Self Accommodating Visitors (SAVs) coming to North West Tasmania are likely to:
• Be a newly retired baby boomer (born 1943 – 1964), with high level professional or
technical specialist skills.
• Own their fully self‐contained motor‐home or caravan.
• Travel as a couple, with one or both partners on repeat visits, and to come from
Queensland.
• Spend 19 days in the North‐West, representing 30% of the total time of nine weeks
in Tasmania.
• Spend $1261 return fare and travel via the Spirit of Tasmania
• Spend $70‐75 per day on food, fuel, restaurants, souvenirs, clothing attractions,
National Park entrance fees, camp site fees.
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• Participate in short scenic walks, water‐based activities such as kayaking and fishing,
bird watching, photography, and enjoy scenic drives, exploring small towns and
historic and cultural places of interest (Fallon and Clutterbuck, 2011).
In addition, they are likely to be repeat visitors (50%) and 10% may have sold their
principal place of residence and are likely to be seeking relocation in Tasmania. Although
the Real Estate Institute of Tasmania’s (REIT) March 2011 Quarterly Property report
indicated that the volume of house sales in Tasmania had dropped, the purchases by
interstate buyers had increased by 23%.(The Advocate 5 May 2011:6).
Proposal:
• O’Neills Creek campsite, that has operated for several decades, is rated as an
excellent facility by SAVs. It is located near a short rainforest and creek side walk and
is very picturesque with views of Mount Roland, as well as being close to the Mount
Roland walking tracks. It has a well maintained toilet facility, used also by people on
tour buses, other passing traffic, pony club and rodeo attendees. There are campfire
sites, picnic tables with benches and a shelter shed. Whilst campers in tents and
slide‐on camper outfits may also request the provision of showers, additional
expenditure by Council at O’Neills Creek is unnecessary. These and other facilities
could be accessed for a fee at the nearby Gowrie Park Wilderness Caravan Park. Like
the example of Rocky Cape Tavern that has both fee paying and free sites for fully‐
self‐contained recreational vehicles, Gowrie Park could capture some revenue from
this market. This could be further enhanced by hosting the History and Cultural
Heritage Interpretation Centre nearby, or in the existing restaurant building (for
sale).
• Alternatively, a “camp host’’ system might be employed, whereby in exchange for
extended camping, a visitor volunteers to manage the camp site for a given period
(say, maximum 2 weeks), monitoring such issues as use of facilities, noise and care
for the local environment and providing regular reports to Council.
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• Further camp sites could be developed in the space once occupied by the former
Hydro village at Gowrie Park. Currently these are in poor states of repair and
overgrown. The ghost town appearance is not attractive for SAVs, who often choose
to stay at the more picturesque O’Neill’s Creek rather than Gowrie Park, or close to
town next to the Sheffield recreation oval. The other camp sites at Kentish are not
very attractive, large or accessible for SAVs, who do not in any case want to be
camped near noisy water sports activities.
• Use Gowrie Park – O’Neill’s Creek as the hub for SAVs of all types, but also expand
and diversify the range of camp sites to develop a national reputation for the
municipality as a SAV friendly community.
Potential features:
A diversity of camping spots, from larger communal “gathering places’’ such as the
existing O’Neill’s Creek and Sheffield Recreation Ground sites to smaller places
accommodating only one visitor at a time. The sites should also include a diversity of
locations, including riverside, bushland, and more open areas.
Investment/infrastructure:
• Outdoor furniture picnic tables and benches, communal shelters, dump station,
barbecues and accessibility to power, toilet, showers and laundry facilities if
required.
• An increased number of attractive and well maintained camping spots, accessible for
self‐contained vehicles and family‐sized tents.
• The development of the Historical and Cultural Interpretation Centre with
associated coffee shop/restaurant and other services, would provide a central
attraction at Gowrie Park Village.
• Targeted promotion on seniors and “grey nomad’’ websites, such as
http://www.yourlifechoices.com.au/; www.greynomad.com.au and Campervan and
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Motorhome Club of Australia (CMCA) www.cmca.com.au that has over 60,000
members and 95 chapters throughout Australia and is a powerful lobby for the
expanding numbers of baby‐boomers and pre‐baby‐boomers taking to the roads.
• Promote Gowrie Park – O’Neill’s Creek as the hub for self‐accommodating visitors,
with other key attractions within easy one hour accessibility, for example, Cradle
Mountain, Mole Creek caves, Lake Barrington Reserve, Sheffield, Wilmot, Railton,
Devonport, Leven Canyon, Dial Range, the coast, Narawntapu National Park, Walls
of Jerusalem, Gunns Plains, spectacular Mersey River forests.
Governance: • Kentish Council planning and land use by‐laws
• State and federal government water quality laws (where applicable)
• Fire management assessment
• Potential state government policy in wake of Office of the Economic Regulator
decision on free‐camping sites (May, 2011).
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APPENDIX O: WORLD‐CLASS MOUNTAIN BIKE AND CYCLING PARK
Current situation:
The Tasmanian Mountain Bike Plan was developed in 2010 in response to the dramatic
increase in popularity of the activity locally, nationally and internationally (Tourism
Tasmania Visitor Survey, 2010). Demand for mountain bike trails significantly exceeds
supply (Tasmanian Mountain Bike Plan, 2010).
The diverse and spectacular terrain of the Mount Roland precinct, the district’s
reputation as a nature‐based attraction and the emerging theme as ``Tasmania’s
Wilderness Playground’’ offer a unique opportunity for the district to establish a
wilderness cycling park that will bring significant economic benefit and publicity to
Kentish.
The Tasmanian Mountain Bike Strategy found:
• there were more mountain bike facilities in the south of the state than the north,
and least of all in the North‐West;
• Facilities tend to be limited to vehicular tracks and fire breaks with few
opportunities for the more popular single use tracks;
• There were few facilities close to population centres;
• There were few facilities connected to more expansive tracks;
• Few professionally designed or purpose‐built tracks;
• Most trails are on private land and are only open during events.
The Tasmanian Mountain Bike Strategy adopted as its vision:
Tasmania will provide a world‐class, diverse range of outstanding mountain bike
riding experiences showcasing Tasmania’s natural environment to entice local,
national and international riders, where the network of trails and facilities are
managed on a sustainable basis with the support of land managers and riders.
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The Trails Tasmania Strategy (2008) also investigated mountain bike trails.
It found:
• There was an under supply of suitable trails to cater for the growth occurring in the
different mountain biking disciplines;
• Pressure will continue for the development of trails in natural areas that cater for
the ``extreme’’ or niche use relating to mountain biking.
Tasmanian Parks & Wildlife Service’s current policy, as outlined in the Tasmanian
Reserve Management Code of Practice (2003:56) is to provide a range of recreational
opportunities across a regional network of reserves. However, usage of almost every
other reserve in the area is limited to bushwalking.
Forestry Tasmania is supportive of mountain biking as a recreational pursuit in its forests
and this development would add to Forestry’s ``Adventure Forests’’ network and
marketing strategy (Governance Stakeholder Survey, 2011).
Forestry is keen to support loops off Tasmania Trail (goes through Beulah, at foot of
Mount Roland). It is particularly enthusiastic and supportive of a loop track around Mount
Roland (Governance Stakeholder Survey, 2011).
Sport and Recreation Tasmania is very supportive of development of the Tasmania Trail,
which would form part of this development (Governance Stakeholder Survey, 2011).
``Kentish has good diversity of experience for mountain bikes – terrain, other
attractions …’’ (pers. comm. Luke Chiu, mountain bike strategy co‐ordinator,
Tasmanian Department of Sport and Recreation, 2011).
``The assessment of supply indicates the desirability to provide more central social
recreation opportunities in open space, close to where people live, and to diversify
the experiences available in open space.’’ (Cradle Coast Open Space Plan Vol.1, Sport
and Recreation Tasmania, 2009:12).
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``The significant conservation areas will continue to be protected and enhanced to
encourage native fauna and flora to flourish. They will be managed to provide
additional recreational value whilst enhancing biodiversity, the perception of local
environmental quality, and protecting our rich cultural heritage.’’ (Cradle Coast Open
Space Plan Vol.1, Sport and Recreation Tasmania, 2009:13).
Proposal:
The mountain biking park is intended to be of a standard that would attract international
and national mountain biking competitions, and the exposure in niche industry
publications that comes with that.
Features include:
A diversity of riding experiences, including:
• a compact network of 2‐3km loop tracks for beginners, families and intermediate
riders, which is the hub of the attraction. These must feature a variation of terrain
and length;
• Advanced loop tracks of up to 15km with technical elements;
• Downhill course;
• 4‐cross course;
• Extended cross country experiences;
• Loop track around Sensation Gorge including the southern edge of the Mount
Roland uplift;
• Link route from Sensation Gorge track to proposed Mount Roland to Cradle track
(this would be world‐famous);
• Route to Old Lorinna Rd for mountain bike and equestrian experiences;
• Boardwalks and elevated tracks if required for sensitive areas;
• Interpretation signage (historical, flora, fauna, other notable features), particularly
on the family‐focused tracks;
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• Link to the Tasmania Trail and promoted (but not physical) link to the existing
Wolfram Track ride, which is well known in the sector and popular. In this way,
enthusiasts could have mullti‐day experiences, extending their stay in Kentish;
• Such a cluster of short and long, to provide a mecca of unprecedented diversity and
experience.
How to make it stand‐out:
• Be highly diverse and compact, providing a range of landscapes and terrains;
• Picturesque – pictures of people on ridgelines, or with mountaintop views,
waterfalls, creeks and forest are what draw national and international visitors;
• Paths meandering through ferns, trees and water;
• Points from where you can see great distances;
• Unique elements – like the rope bridge at Montezuma;
• Create a sense the user is isolated and in the midst of the wilderness;
• Create a sense the user has been somewhere rare;
• Host a unique annual event – like the mountain biking version of the Triple Top
Mountain Run.
The market:
• There are similarities between what attracts bushwalkers and what attracts
mountain bikers;
• Enthusiasts regularly travel statewide for a mountain biking experience;
• Mountain bikers are used to travelling to get to venues;
• Launceston has third biggest club (in terms of participation) in Australia – regularly
100 or more at Wednesday twilight ride;
• If the trail is worthwhile, and the event is good, they will come from all over
Tasmania and many from mainland.
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The experience of others:
Canberra: A 24‐hour mountain biking event, after only three years, now has to ballot
entries because nominations have now surpassed 2000‐3000.
Glenorchy: Has now hosted the national titles four years in a row.
Whistler, Canada: Now has more mountain bikers visits in summer than skiers in winter.
Overnight stays during the non‐winter months at Whistler, British Columbia, Canada,
after the development of a mountain bike trail network, increased 90% (Mountain Bike
Tourism, Whistler, 2009).
Forest, Victoria: Was a forestry area before a logging moratorium was set. At that point
Forest comprised a pub, a service station and scattered houses. It now has a pub, a
service station and a bike shop, with B&Bs popping up everywhere for mountain bikers
swamping the area every weekend (Cradle Coast Mountain Biking Club, pers. comm.
2011).
Scottsdale, Tasmania: The inaugural Race of the Blue Dragon event at Blue Tier was a
great success and organisers are expecting a doubling of entries this year (Cradle Coast
Mountain Biking Club, pers. comm. 2011).
Rotorua NZ: Estimated mountain bike expenditure in 2005 $1.94m; in 2007 $2.56m
Had 85,000 visitation in 2007 aqnd 105,000 in 2009, with a 15% increase in expenditure.
Of the visitors, 48.7% were from New Zealand, 2.9% were international visitors, and the
remainder were ``local’’ (Recreational Use and Economic Impact of Whakarewarewa
Forest, 2010).
Experience in Scotland, British Columbia and Rotorua New Zealand show that mountain
bikers also tend to be walkers, fishers, skiers, history/heritage tourists and campers and
tend to sight‐see in other parts of a region while visiting a mountain bike venue.
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Investment and resources required:
Minimal built infrastructure required:
• A shelter
• Car park
• Picnic tables
• Toilet
• Signage that maps the tracks
• Barbecues (later stages)
• Access to power useful but not essential as events can provide their own generator.
The national titles have been run at the Glenorchy track for four years without
power or running water: They brought in generators and portaloos.
• Camping could be directed to existing facilities at Gowrie Park.
This facility will cost the Kentish council virtually nothing. The Cradle Coast Mountain
Biking Club is prepared to develop the early stages of the facility and the only provisions
from council are likely to be minor, such as garbage bins (Cradle Coast Mountain Biking
Club, pers. comm., 2011).
There are multiple federal government grant schemes that the club intends to apply
through, that will fund facility development, particularly in the more advanced stages
involving the course and provisions required for competition.
Associated opportunities:
Wildside‐type events: 400 competitors but almost every competitor brings their family –
then there’s almost as many officials as competitors.
Mark Webber Challenge: This and other multi‐sport events would use this sort of facility,
bringing with them national and international exposure.
National multi‐sport events: The cycling park, connected with the rivers and mountains
of Kentish, would be an ideal venue for national competitions.
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Cable car: If this idea was progressed, bike hooks could be attached to the pods to tow
bikes to the top, from where a downhill course could begin. This would be a world‐
famous attraction (CCMBC, pers. comm., 2011).
Regulation and considerations:
• Forestry would require a State Forest Activity Plan, which would assess:
o Environmental impact
o Permanency
o Purpose of land already
o Current use (harvesting, water storage etc)
o Other occupants and neighbouring users (e.g. private landholders, also motorbikes
often not compatible with other activities)
o Flora/fauna/landscape/archaeology/soil/water
• If any section was developed on the Mount Roland State Reserve, threatened
species and aboriginal cultural heritage studies would be required and a Tasmanian
Parks and Wildlife Service Reserve Activity Assessment would be required.
• Tracks in these areas will be subject to the National Parks and Reserves
Management Act (2002), particularly relating to the preservation of flora, fauna,
geodiversity and cultural values.
• Fire management assessment
• Development would be subject to the provisions of a mining lease held over parts of
Mount Roland.
• The Kentish Council’s role would be limited to local governance, including building
and planning laws.
• All trails and facilities development must be approved by getting an EPBC permit.
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• State environmental legislation relating to threatened species, the Environmental
Management Act and water quality policies.
• There are known and recorded aboriginal heritage sites in the area, particularly in
the Gog Range. An aboriginal heritage study would be required before cycling paths
could be established.
Funding options:
• The Tasmanian Government committed more than $4 million in the 2008‐09 budget
to tracks, trails and cycle paths in Tasmania;
• Federal funding: The Launceston club was granted $300,000 for track maintenance
in 2009;
• Forestry Tasmania is happy to be part of funding applications, to support
applications and to provide in‐kind support;
• Trails & Bikeways Program grants for projects consistent with the Trails Tasmania
Strategy, for up to half the value of the project;
• Sport and Recreation Tasmania helps clubs and organisations improve capability,
facilities, settings and build capacity through its Major and Minor Grants Programs;
• SRT Minor Grants program provides between $500 and $10,000 for clubs,
associations, local government and not‐for‐profit providers of sport and recreation.
These grants are for equipment, facility development, research studies, participation
projects and development programs. Applicants must provide at least matching
funding;
• The SRT major Grants Program is for grants of between $15,000 and $80,000 for
clubs, associations, local government and not‐for‐profit providers of sport and
recreation. They are for major equipment purchases, major facility development,
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participation projects and other major development projects. Applicants must
contribute at least half the project funding;
• State Grants Program: Grants of up to $50,000 to improve sport and recreation
opportunities;
• National Sports Championship Program: Grants of up to $3000 to host national
championships;
• The International Mountain Biking Association offers several grant programs. These
can be viewed at its website: www.imba.com;
• Many corporate firms in the cycling industry offer grants to mountain biking clubs,
such as development funds, sponsorship, in‐kind support. An example of this is
Specialised Dealer Grants, which provide, among other things, grants for ``Kids on
Bikes’’ and ``Wellness on Bikes’’;
• The not‐for‐profit Bikes Belong Coalition provides grants to ``get more people on
bikes, more often’’
6‐year plan:
Year 1:
• Club members build basic trails (3‐year plan) – mostly short trails
• Focus is on locals, establishing a name & trail
• Build carpark
• Basic signage
• Build family‐based picnic areas
• Start establishing brand/marketing
• Develop website
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Year 2:
• Trails construction
• Construction of downhill track
• Host ``Mount Roland Mountain Bike Festival’’ for competitive mountain bikers – people stay for the weekend
• Build in the family focus: BBQs, toilets, open areas, picnic facilities, easy trails around picnic areas for little riders
• Improved signage
• Internet marketing
• Create a following on twitter and social networks
• Attract naming rights corporate sponsor for facility
Year 3:
• More trails construction
• Construction of four‐cross course
• Multiple events hosted, including round of state series
• Improved signage/interpretative signage
• Invite Tasmanian, interstate sports/recreation/travel journalists to view emerging world‐class facility with view to subsequent promotion
Year 4:
• Professionally designed track development
• Include trials/dirt jumps course
• Establishment of unique Mount Roland national event
• Invite specialist mountain bike & cycling industry journalists/publications to view new world‐class facility with eye to subsequent promotion
• Develop cycling track connections between the facility and Sheffield, Railton, Gowrie Park and nearby secondary roads (to develop loop cycling network)
Year 5:
• Bid to host national titles
• Unique Mount Roland event to have national significance
Year 6: • Bid to host UCI World Cup round
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APPENDIX P: WALKING TRACKS
Summary of proposals:
1. New route to Mount Roland summit
2. Interpretative walk and lookout on Kings Rd Face Track
3. The Badgers
4. Establishment of Roland‐Cradle trail
5. Support and help build a guided walk industry
6. Adding value to walking tracks
Current situation:
The Kentish municipality, with Mount Roland as its central feature, is well placed due to
its natural and built assets, to be developed as a hub for wilderness experiences such as
bushwalking.
A series of well‐promoted walks, most of which are less than two hours’ duration but
also featuring some longer, iconic walks, would contribute to developing the
municipality as ``Tasmania’s Wilderness Playground’’ for intrastate, interstate and
international visitors.
While Mount Roland is a spectacular visual centrepiece for this idea, walking options on
the uplift are too limited to attract significant visitor numbers by itself. The walk to the
summit is too long and arduous for all but fit, regular walkers (Kentish Tourism
Stakeholders Survey, 2011; Sheffield Visitor Information Centre staff interviews, pers.
comm, 2011). There are no walking experiences on Mount Roland to suit irregular
walkers, who are likely to prefer walks of less than two hours (Site Analysis, 2011).
Mount Roland’s role in this strategy is as the site for three iconic attractions – the
summit walk, a trail to Cradle Mountain and an interpretative walk on the existing Face
Track that culminates in a spectacular look‐out at the tree line.
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These would form the centre of a well‐promoted network of short walks that already
exist across the municipality, to any of the seven waterfalls in the district, plus other
attractions such as Devil’s Gullet, The Badgers, Henry Somerset Orchid Reserve, Stoodley
Forest Walk, Sykes Sanctuary, Dooley’s Track, Bell Mountain and the Tasmania Trail.
Mount Roland is well‐placed to attract significant visitation for bushwalks by virtue of
the fact it is on the main corridor to Cradle Mountain. As a result, the kind of tourist
interested in a bushwalking or wilderness experience, is already driving past. The
majority of visitors to Cradle Mountain are seeking bushwalks and nature experiences,
though most are not prepared for the arduous terrain and extreme conditions often
encountered at Cradle Mountain and may prefer to have their natural walking
experience on a shorter walk in the Kentish district instead.
Mount Roland can build off the market from nearby Cradle Mt as:
• Mount Roland is more accessible than Cradle Mt for bushwalking.
• Mount Roland is free to enter, Cradle Mt is not.
But if Mount Roland is to play a role in the stated ambition to draw more visitors to
Kentish, then an easier way must be found to experience it than the six‐hour return walk
to its summit from O’Neills Rd.
This can only be done either by:
• Finding a shorter or alternative route to the summit
• Finding ways of enjoying the mountain other than climbing to its summit
• Erecting provisions for overnight accommodation at the summit to break up a
seven‐hour journey over two days
Alternative walking routes exist:
• The ``Front Track’’ from Kings Rd up the northern face is a shorter route to the
summit (about 4.5 hours return) but its relentless steepness on the climb is a
disincentive to many occasional walkers.
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• The track from Olivers Rd across the summits of mounts Claude and Van Dyke to the
summit of Mount Roland is even longer than the seven‐hour return walk
terminating at O’Neill’s Rd.
The Tasmanian Trails Strategy:
It is estimated almost $4m is invested each year in the construction and maintenance of
trails in Tasmania. This comprises government agencies $2m and local councils $1.8m
(Sport and Recreation Trails Tasmania Strategy, 2007).
While allocations vary year to year, it was estimated five of the six city councils
(excluding Hobart City Council) spent about $100,000 a year on recreational trails, while
the smaller councils allocated an average $25,000 a year.
Community consultation, as part of the Trails Tasmania Strategy, noted the following
needs:
• to provide improved access to and information about existing trails, especially for
non‐walking trail users and people with disabilities
• to maintain access (to trials), particularly those which cross private land
• to increase the number of trails in rural areas
As part of the consultation, the community was asked to nominate new trails and 61
ideas were nominated, showing the large public interest in trails for walking and non‐
walking users (Trals Tasmania Strategy, 2007).
The strategy also found:
• The increased need for recreation trails generally
• Trails have been a good means of attracting visitors (e.g. the success of Tasmania’s
60 Great Short Walks, rail trails in Victoria and coastal trails in Sydney)
• Need to provide for diverse trail experiences
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The Trails Tasmania Strategy produced seven primary criteria (must be met) and three
secondary criteria (ideal if met) for a trail to be supported.
The Mount Roland‐Cradle Trail, new Mount Roland summit trail, the Kings Rd Face Track
look‐out proposal and Badgers track have been selected because they meet all 7 primary
criteria, and 1 secondary criteria (the other 2 secondary criteria were not applicable).
Proposals in detail:
This is a series of alternative ways of experiencing Mount Roland by bushwalking, with a
focus on providing a diversity of experience for a broad range of people with different
needs in terms of access and in relation to fitness and walking ability.
1. New path to summit of Mount Roland
Mount Roland will only be a key asset in attracting more people to Kentish if a way is
found to get more people to the top. Currently, the 6‐7 hour O’Neill’s Creek Track, and
the 4.5 hour Kings Rd Front Track, are considered too arduous by most tourists, who are
usually only occasional walkers.
Therefore, either an easier path, a shorter path, a road, or mechanical means are
required to get occasional walkers to the top. The options of road or mechanical means
are dealt with elsewhere in this report.
Given significant opposition in the Kentish community to a road or mechanical means,
and the lack of a proponent for a cable car, the most viable solution may be to develop a
shorter walking route to the summit.
A new path, which is the shortest possible route to the summit, has been proposed from
Rysavy Rd, up a gap beside Rysavy Ridge, in the north‐west corner of the uplift.
It is estimated this would be about a 2.5‐3 hour return journey.
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Private landholder Steven Brown, who owns the property between the end of Rysavy Rd
and the Mount Roland Conservation Area, is agreeable to a track starting from his
property and an access road and car park area constructed to service the track. Mr
Brown has traversed the proposed route many times and says it is suitable as a route
and would require minimal construction of artificial track surface. A site analysis of the
proposed route would be required by Parks & Wildlife, with Mr Brown, before a final
route could be settled.
Parks & Wildlife would require an easement on the private‐held land, or a lease
arrangement, to consider this option. Mr Brown is agreeable to such an arrangement.
It would also require a fire management assessment, against the Roland Fire
Management Area Fire Protection Plan (2008) and conform to other PWS reserve
management frameworks (see Appendix C).
A formal assessment of rare and threatened species would also be required, as would an
aboriginal heritage assessment (see Appendix C).
Specific infrastructure required:
The amount of track infrastructure is reliant on the precise route chosen and track
standard desired. If this is to be the promoted as the primary route to the summit of
Mount Roland, it would perhaps need to be of T2 or T3 standard on the Parks & Wildlife
Service track standard classification. Such standards would mean the most likely routes
would require only minimal artificial track surface such as boardwalks, though no safety
mechanisms such as bridges, rails or guide wires.
Other infrastructure:
• Natural step construction on a steep shale section near Rysavy Ridge, on the face of
Mount Roland.
• Directional signage at the junction of Claude Rd and Rysavy Rd.
• Directional signage at the start of the track, at the terminus of Rysavy Rd.
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• Potentially some directional signage on the Mount Roland plateau.
Source: Adapted from Parks and Wildlife Service Tasmania
2. Interpretative walk and lookout on Kings Rd track
Mount Roland does not currently cater for tourists if they don’t have all day. Many are
seeking walks of less than two hours but the mountain’s steep slopes and the distance of
the summit from roads limits the opportunities for development of such walks.
The existing Kings Rd track, which traverses the northern face to the summit, provides
one of the few opportunities to construct a walking wilderness experience of less than
two hours.
While the existing track extends all the way to the summit (about 4.5 hours return) it
affords the opportunity for walkers to experience the natural bush setting and a
spectacular view of the northern Tasmanian coastline and coastal plains from a lookout
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point at the tree line about one hour’s walk from vehicular access. This view was
described by local resident Bruce French as ``every bit as good as the view from the
top’’. It is a spectacular view from Ben Lomond in the east, across the entire northern
Tasmanian coastline as far as Table Cape in the west, and including the coastal
hinterland from Westbury to Penguin.
Interpretative signage could be placed at intervals on the track to break up the journey,
culminating in a spectacular view from an elevated lookout approximately on the tree
line.
This would provide those visitors who do not wish to walk for more than two hours, with
a natural experience, a spectacular view of almost the entire northern coast of Tasmania
and interpretation of local flaura, fauna and geomorphology.
This track – with its spectacular view, dramatic lookout and relatively short duration –
would also attract northern Tasmanian families, who may then spend the rest of the day
viewing other attractions in the Kentish municipality.
Infrastructure, regulation and management:
• This track currently starts on private land. While the landholder is keen to maintain
this arrangement, Parks & Wildlife would require a lease agreement, or alternative
starting point, before contributing funds and resources to this concept.
• The existing track is maintained and in adequate condition. However, consideration
must be given to Parks & Wildlife’s track classification system, given interpretative
signage may bring with it an expectation of an improved standard of track surface.
• Interpretative signage detailing flora and fauna seen on the trail, indigenous cultural
practices, geomorphological features (many) and, at the look‐out at the tree line,
interpretation showing the main visible geographical and population features as well
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as an interpretation of the dramatic geomorphological processes that have created
the identifiable landscapes.
3. The Badgers
Possibly the best view of Mount Roland in all of the Kentish municipality is afforded from
Kimberleys Lookout at the south end of The Badgers Range, 4km north of Sheffield.
The Badgers provides a long‐established, adequately maintained easy walking track to
the top of a range that affords a spectacular 360 degree view of the entire Kentish
municipality and beyond, with Mount Roland front and centre. As The Badgers walk is
only about 90‐120 minutes, and of a low degree of difficulty, it falls within the less‐than‐
two‐hours time preferred by many non‐regular walkers who make up the majority of
visitors to Kentish, and potential visitors to Kentish. This existing track therefore provides
occasional walkers an opportunity to savour Mount Roland and the picturesque Kentish
municipality without having to endure the seven‐hour climb to the summit of Mount
Roland.
Infrastructure required:
As it is an established track, The Badgers would only require:
• a bigger sign at the junction of Nook Rd and the gravel track access road (next to the
Sheffield Golf Course);
• a directional sign approximately 50 metres along its path due to a confusing branch
in the track;
• a small platform at its summit to enable more than one person to admire the view
at a time.
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4. Establishment of Mount Roland to Cradle Mountain walking and horse‐riding route:
This proposal could create an iconic Tasmanian bushwalk starting in Kentish, at virtually
no expense to the council or other stakeholders.
A multi‐use route is proposed from Gowrie Park, over the saddle between Mount Roland
and Mount Van Dyke, via the Old Lorinna Rd to Lemonthyme, via the Dove River Valley,
to the Cradle Mountain airstrip on the boundary of the Cradle Mountain‐Lake St Clair
World Heritage Area.
It is proposed this route could be used by walkers and horse riders and, except for the
starting point on Parks & Wildlife managed land at Mount Van Dyke, would traverse the
Old Lorinna Rd and the Dove River Forest Reserve, managed by Forestry Tasmania.
This track would establish Mount Roland as the start of the Tasmanian highland
mountain experience, would create a track of ``iconic’’ status beginning at Mount Roland
and would help link Mount Roland to the world‐class wilderness values associated with
Cradle Mountain.
It would take in the spectacular Lemonthyme Valley, vistas of Lake Cethana, the Bridle
Veil and Champagne Falls, the chasm of the Dove River valley and alpine areas near
Middlesex Plains and Daisy Dell, and unique views of Cradle Mountain, the Western
Tiers, Sensation Gorge and the Central Highlands.
The fact the track would almost entirely follow trails cut by pioneers, timber cutters,
trappers and mountain cattlemen would lend authenticity and a historic educational
experience to the trail and the journey.
Infrastructure required:
• Track markers
• A sign at each end of the walk
• A directional sign at the Olivers Rd crossing
• A directional sign at the end of Lorinna Rd
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• A directional sign at the Lemonthyme power station
• A log river crossing for walkers on the Campbell, Forth and Dove rivers
It is envisaged the trail would mostly follow existing tracks, cut by early pioneers and
loggers, notably F.H. Haynes. These tracks still exist and in many areas are navigable,
although trees have fallen across the path in some areas and other parts have become
overgrown. There are several Kentish residents who know where these tracks are and
have expressed a willingness to help rediscover the tracks. Some variation from the
original tracks may be required in the Dove River valley, particularly to take advantage of
the best views of the waterfalls, and some track cutting would be required in areas
overgrown by dense foliage.
It is proposed this trail initially only be of ``Route’’ standard under Parks & Wildlife
Service track classification system, which would require only track markings. No camping
provisions or track infrastructure need be developed, except route markers.
Should this walk prove suitably popular, it could at a later date be upgraded in track
standard and have features built at intervals, such as interpretation of the many
significant geological, cultural and historic sites that dot its course.
An Aboriginal heritage study would be required as aboriginal habitation dating back
34,000 (among the oldest in Tasmania) has been documented in this region.
Environmental assessment would also be required, in line with Forestry Tasmania policy.
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5. Support and help build a guided walk industry:
Private individual of groups of bushwalkers tend not to spend large sums in adjacent
towns before embarking on bushwalks. They tend to already come well‐equipped and
provisioned for the walk and therefore do not contribute significant spending in the local
economy.
The greatest economic benefit to Kentish from bushwalking would come through
commercial guided walking tours, which are accommodated in the local community, eat
in the local community and due to the fact theirs is a multiple‐day stay, purchase their
provisions in the local community.
Examples of commercial guided walk operations are Hedonistic Hiking, based in Victoria,
Australian Walking Tours and Auswalk.
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While the market and type of experience varies among these operators, they all focus on
providing a “localised’’ authentic and unique experience that cannot be experienced by
the general public, and which incorporates local produce, restaurants, accommodation
and attractions.
For example, Auswalk focuses on natural and cultural attractions; Hedonistic Hiking on
high‐end boutique customised tours; Australian Walking Tours provides comfortable and
stylish experiences built around walks to spectacular and iconic locations.
All of them include in their walking experiences other local attractions, such as a visit to
a boutique cheesemaker, or a picnic at an authentic operating farm, thus broadening the
economic benefit of the “bushwalking dollar’’ in the community.
Infrastructure required:
A guided walking industry can be developed without infrastructure or considerable
expense.
It instead requires service and support.
This industry can be developed by facilitating the requirements of existing commercial
operators, providing the facilities and attractions they need, through networking and
liaison within the local community.
To do this, organisations such as the Kentish Council and Cradle Coast Authority must
assist individual operators to find the best attractions that suit their focus, and to help
local operators provide a service or product that suits the needs of these operators.
For example, one operator might provide niche day experiences with a high standard of
boutique accommodation each night, for groups of 4‐12. That operator might find three
B&Bs in Kentish that satisfy its accommodation expectations, but needs 2‐3 more to
ensure availability in times of peak demand. The Kentish council and Cradle Coast
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Authority could assist by, in the first instance, finding those initial three, but also
ensuring another three B&Bs make alterations to achieve the desired status.
The same organisations can assist in developing a large enough diversity of experience
around Kentish to attract such guided walking operations, given one mountain – no
matter how many walks are on it – cannot do that by itself.
6. Adding value to walking tracks:
The Kentish municipality could create a distinct market advantage on all its walking
tracks, not just on Mount Roland, by creating greater interpretation, via signs along the
tracks, of such features as flora, fauna, geomorphology, and places of cultural or
historical significance.
This would be of particular advantage on shorter tracks more frequented by casual
walkers and families.
Developing a theme for walks would also create a marketing advantage.
Such themes could be:
• The seven waterfalls in the Mount Roland areas
• Five spectacular lookouts in one day
• Highland Country On Your Doorstep (Mount Roland summit walk and Western Tiers)
• 12 short walks in Kentish
• Mountains, Waterfalls and Rainforest in a Day
Funding options:
Sport and Recreation Tasmania assists with funding applications for federal and state
grants to develop walking tracks that progress government strategies applicable to
improving health and recreation opportunities.
The Parks and Wildlife Service has a limited track upgrades and maintenance budget. It is
hesitant to make new track maintenance commitments given current budgetary
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restrictions but track development could potentially be budgeted if a need can be
demonstrated. A need could be demonstrated, among other means, by highlighting a
proposed track is safer than an existing one, that there is economic benefit in the
development of the track, or by organisations such as the North‐West, Launceston and
Hobart bushwalking clubs stating expected usage patterns.
Much of the work could be done by volunteers, such as the walking clubs, through the
Parks & Wildlife Service volunteers program, co‐ordinated by Steve Mansfield, or by
establishing a Friends of Mount Roland group.
2‐year plan:
Year 1:
• Minor signage upgrade on Badgers Track and platform at summit
• Planning, track alignment assessment and lease arrangements for new Mount
• Roland summit track
• Planning, track assessment and interpretation research for Face Track interpretive
walk
• Planning, track alignment assessment and lease arrangements for Mount
• Roland‐Cradle track
• Guided walk industry:
o Begin local asset mapping & SWOT Analysis for developing industry
o Invite likely companies to Kentish for discussions
o Council/CCA act as intermediaries to ensure local tourism industry is ready &
equipped to host significant guided tour industry
• Research and planning for the Kentish Walks network and promotion
• Planning for redevelopment of Kings Rd face track to lookout
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Year 2:
• Construction of new Mount Roland summit track
• Construction of viewing platform and interpretive signage on Face Track interpretive
walk
• Construction of Mount Roland‐Cradle track
• Begin guided tour industry
• Internet marketing of new tracks
• Brochures/marketing to promote new track networks and themes
• Production of the Kentish Walks brochures and implementation of promotion
strategy
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APPENDIX Q: LOOK‐OUTS AND LOOK‐ATS
Current situation:
Kentish municipality and surrounds is a spectacular environment. Apart from Mount
Roland as a viewing vantage point, the mountain is also a stunning landscape in its own
right.
A redeveloped Round Mountain look‐out is the centerpiece of a Look‐Out Trail that
includes the Mount Roland look‐out on the Kings Rd Face Track, Kimberley’s Lookout on
The Badgers, Leven Canyon, Cruickshank’s Lookout, Liena Lookout on Oliver’s Road and
Devil’s Gullet.
This trail could be promoted as ``The View from the Roof’’ highlighting the capacity to
see vast distances and to look down on all before the viewer.
Lookouts
Round Mountain:
This look‐out provides a magnificent view of the rural North‐West to the sea and
westerly views of Wilmot and the Forth River valley, as well as south towards Cradle
Mountain, and as a dramatic view of the western end of Mount Roland and the southern
Kentish plains. However, it currently features only limited interpretation, facilities, car
parking space and no shelter. It has the capacity to be enhanced. The recent
redevelopment of the Wentworth Falls look‐out in the Blue Mountains outside Sydney
caters for 300,000 visitors a year (Environmental Partnerships, 2011,). After stakeholder
engagement a multi‐disciplinary team made improvements including extended look‐outs
to provide better opportunities for viewpoints. Improved parking for coaches and cars
combined with picnic areas and future plans for public toilets have made this the
gateway to longer walks in the Blue Mountains.
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Round Mountain look‐out could become the centre piece of a look‐out trail levering of
other world class look‐outs in the shire of Kentish and its surrounding shires. Future
development of a glass overhung lookout at Devils Gullet emulating, but not on the scale
of, the spectacular Grand Canyon look‐out could be contemplated if demand built.
Face Track Look‐out and Interpretative Walk:
The existing Mount Roland Face Track, from Kings Rd, provides a spectacular climb up
the northern face of Mount Roland to the plateau, and summit. However, the
relentlessness of the two‐hour climb to the plateau is off‐putting for many non‐regular
bushwalkers.
However, spectacular views exist from the top of the tree line, halfway up the face,
about one hour’s walk from the car park. A large rock exists at this point that has been
used as an unofficial look‐out point by walkers for generations. This could be developed
into a more formalised look‐out structure, including interpretation of the natural and
built features of the landscape identifiable from this look‐out point.
The vista extends west from Table Cape across Dial Range, Leven Canyon, the Forth
River valley; Kentish plains, Mersey River and Devonport to the north; and Sassafras
Plains, Mersey River Valley, Quamby Bluff, Meander plains and Ben Lomond to the east;
and almost the entire northern Tasmanian coastline. This gives an almost unrivalled view
of northern Tasmania.
From this point, historical, geomorphological, flora, fauna and cultural interpretation
could be presented, while providing visitors with the view through which they can
interpret and apply the information.
The geomorphological history of this area is dramatic and perhaps unique, including a
rare combination of volcanic, glacial, alluvial, tectonic and coastal landforms. Highlights
include a single lava flow extending from the existing Mersey River Valley to the Forth
Valley, an ancient river that once covered the entire area between those two valleys,
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and the volcanic and glacial construction of the Barrington plains, Gog Range, and upper
Mersey and Forth valleys. The outlook also shows a vast amount of the traditional tribal
area of the Six Rivers aboriginal community.
The almost uninterrupted uphill nature of the climb to the look‐out could be broken up
with interpretative signage that explains the local flora, fauna, indigenous and European
culture of the district, endangered species that may be encountered, and geological and
geomorphological highlights.
Kimberleys Lookout, The Badgers:
This provides a stunning 360 degree view unparalleled in northern Tasmania. The view
extends south to the face of Mount Roland, the Western Tiers, Mt Van Dyke and Mt
Claude at its shoulders, west to Cradle Mountain, Barn Bluff, the Forth River valley and
Dial Range, east to the Gog Range, Quamby Bluff, Railton valley, Ben Lomond, Mount
Barrow, Mount Arthur and Sassafras Plains and north to Latrobe, Port Sorell inlet,
Devonport, and the coast from the Tamar River west to Ulverstone,
An existing track is adequately maintained and easily traversed, taking a maximum 90
minutes on the climb and 30 minutes on the return. It is no so steep as to be off‐putting
to non‐regular walkers.
With just the addition of two directional signs and an improved look‐out at the summit
(to enable more people to see the spectacular view at once) this could be one of the
defining iconic views of the North‐West Coast.
The Badgers is almost entirely managed by Forestry Tasmania, which is supportive of this
proposal.
Funding options: An application to the Regional Development Australia Fund could be
made (BRW, 5‐11/5/ 2001, p.11).
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Look‐ats
Kentish not only has some magnificent views from high vantage points, it is dominated
by Mount Roland from almost every aspect. The shire has, under the governance and co‐
operation with the Department of Infrastructure, Energy and Resources, provided three
roadside photo opportunity lay‐offs. They are at Wilmot Road, Lower Wilmot; Sheffield
Road, Barrington, and Spring St, Sheffield. Mount Roland from all these sites is an
inspiring sight and demands visual attention. An innovative approach to improving these
sites using frames and sculptures to provide a foreground to the visual natural splendour
may also be a highlight for visitors. The Sheffield Road lay‐off should be moved a short
distance north to take advantage of an unused road reserve area at the beginning of
Weeks Road.
By positioning a car parking area here coaches could easily be accommodated at the
same time as motor vehicles. Enough space could be available to erect a picture frame
viewing area. A simple structure providing all‐weather photographic opportunities of the
mountain could be constructed to create the illusion of a wide screen view. Different
shapes as an alternative to a wide view could be incorporated into the design. Very few
tourists travel without a camera and anything new, spectacular or unusual is hard to
resist.
Funding options:
Look‐outs would be funded by the relevant land manager while roadside look‐ats could
be funded by the Kentish Council, or, where appropriate, as part of DIER works.
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APPENDIX R: ABORIGINAL TOURS
Current situation :
Mount Roland is a significant aboriginal cultural site and therefore has great authenticity
as an aboriginal tourism site. It has been described by tourists as a northern Tasmanian
version of Uluru – an outstanding geographical landmark that could be seen from any
direction at great distance and therefore was a landmark not just for the Six River
aboriginal community but neighbouring communities. Key points of aboriginal culture
include:
• Mount Roland was a key point for long‐distance communication between tribes;
• Ochre mines of state significance are found at Gog Range. Ochre mined here ‐ by
women only ‐ was traded across the island during occasional inter‐tribal meetings
and at annual ceremonies in what is now the Walls of Jerusalem. This district is
“Women Only’’ due to the cultural significance of ochre mining being women’s
business. Six Rivers Aboriginal Corporation may decide to conduct guided tours of
the Gog Range mine sites. It may add to the authenticity of the tourism experience
that only women be allowed on such tours, which also, importantly, maintains the
cultural integrity of the site;
• Ceremonial and cultural women’s places are found at creeks at the foot of the
mountain;
• There would have been hunting grounds on the plateau and at the back of the
mountain;
• Evidence of habitation has been found in caves on the southern edge of Mount
Roland;
• One aboriginal habitation site in the Forth Valley has been dated to 34,000 years ago
– one of the oldest in Tasmania. While one site in the south‐west has been dated at
40,000 years ago, most Tasmanian aboriginal activity around the coast has long
since been inundated by higher sea levels. Therefore, most coastal sites, such as The
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Mersey Bluff, date only to 10,000‐12,000 years ago (Rocky Cape = 8000 years, West
Coast = 8000 years);
• Aboriginal hunting blinds have been found and documented south‐west of Mount
Roland;
• It is also of great significance due to its place in the Six Rivers culture, and known as
Ta Neem Er Ra (Big Grass Plain);
• There are caves, rock shelters and special cultural and ceremonial areas on top and on the
faces of the mountain;
• Mount Roland, Van Dyke and Claude are all one entity in aboriginal culture.
o (sourced from Tiagarra aboriginal centre, Devonport; Six Rivers aboriginal
community; historian Peter Sims)
Proposed Aboriginal cultural tourism activities
• Storytelling
• Guided walks
• Cultural tours
- Visiting sites and explaining their significance
- Highlighting flora and fauna, their significance and stories
• Bush tucker
• Night tours (wildlife)
• Interpretation
• Community activities
• Day tours
• Overnight camps
Potential markets
• Regular tours for those staying at Silver Ridge, Lemonthyme Lodge, Cradle Mountain
and other accommodation in Kentish.
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• Visitors to Tiagarra in Devonport, who are already seeking an aboriginal culture
experience.
• Spirit of Tasmania passenger arrivals
• Schools – a significant part of this proposal involves educational experiences for
students at several levels. Schools are already developing similar programs (in
conjunction with Sport and Recreation Tasmania), including camping tours, bush
experiences, flora and fauna education and interpretation, cultural studies and
Tasmanian history. Mount Roland could be one of the foundation attractions for
cultural/ heritage/ history/ natural studies educational experiences for all local
schools.
Implementation
Aboriginal tours of the Mount Roland precinct would be managed by the Six Rivers
Aboriginal Corporation, custodians of this traditional Six Rivers tribal territory. Six Rivers
runs Tiagarra in Devonport and the Panatana cultural experience at Squeaking Point. This
has focused on school groups and education experiences and has recently expanded into
a commercial tourism operation.
There are successful similar examples in the Atherton Tablelands, Bairnsdale, Lakes
Entrance, north‐west of Geelong and at Shepparton. Carnarvon Gorge tourism in
Queensland is managed entirely by the local indigenous community.
Infrastructure
Aboriginal tours could operate from the Tiagarra base in Devonport and later be based at
the proposed History and Cultural Interpretation Centre, Gowrie Park. No other fixed
infrastructure would be required on the guided tours.
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Marketing
Promotional material could be distributed through Tiagarra at Devonport, onboard the
Spirit of Tasmania, through the mainland indigenous tourism network and established
Visitor Information Centres.
Funding options
Six Rivers could apply for Federal Government Aboriginal Tourism grants, Natural
Resource Management grants and State Tourism grants to help establish the tourism
experience and it would thereafter be funded by ongoing commercial operations.
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APPENDIX S: HISTORY, CULTURE AND NATURE INTERPRETATION CENTRE
Current situation
Research has indicated that history is a principal motivation for visitors to come to
Tasmania. Therefore it is recommended that a local interpretation centre be constructed
to enhance the complete visitor experience in Kentish. It should include the outstanding
collection of static displays and information at the renowned Sheffield Museum, but also
feature interactive, experience‐based interpretation.
Touted as the gateway to the Kentish area, Gowrie Park could potentially be an ideal
location. Located on Claude Road, a major arterial road, near Mount Roland and Cradle
Mountain, the ease of access creates an opportunity to capture the curiosity of locals,
intrastate and interstate visitors to gain insight into wilderness areas, before embarking
on their respective local experiences. This experience must be both emotionally and
intellectually stimulating for each visitor providing authenticity. These stories should
include the following:
• Highland trappers
• Mountain cattlemen
• The Original North West Trading Route – the story of Henry Hellyer and his
exploration.
• Indigenous stories told by local indigenous groups and explained in detail in the
previous associated scenario: Indigenous Tours:
• European history around Mount Roland:
• Timber cutting to build Melbourne; then agriculture started on the cleared land
• Silver and lead mining at Round Mountain
• Lorinna gold mining – 5 Mile Rise link to Cradle Mountain
• Hydro based at Gowrie Park to build Mersey‐Forth Scheme
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• Gustav and Kate Weindorfer climbed Mount Roland during their honeymoon –
that’s when Gustav first saw Cradle Mountain
• Geomorphological experiences to explain the intricate processes of land formations
in the region.
• Rare diversity of volcanic, glacial, tectonic and erosion formations
An interpretation centre provides visitors with an understanding of local cultural and
natural resources. Interpreters have a pivotal role in portraying an understanding and
appreciation of “sense of place’’. It is recommended that delivery of stories be
conducted by fully trained interpreters who have a knowledge of, and commitment to,
caring for their place – a resource that exists in large numbers in Kentish. This caring
instils civic pride which in turn provides employment opportunities through interpretive
stories and guided tours. Moreover, potential exists for business expansion especially in
the areas of guided tours, accommodation, dining and retail.
The interpretation centre has the potential to incorporate a natural focus with the
promotion of all of the walking tracks in the area providing information including times,
condition and gradients. It is recommended that the walking track information be
situated within the interpretation centre to provide the bushwalker with a holistic
wilderness experience that incorporates a positive interaction with the natural and
cultural values of the precinct.
Implementation
It is envisaged that the interpretation centre be phased in over three years, depending
on the availability of funding. Initially it is important to appoint a Project Manager/
Curator to gather and catalogue stories and develop a framework for interpretation and
presentation. It is also recommended to train local interpreters to relate stories at
temporary premises, for example the Sheffield Museum or the Sheffield Visitors
Information Centre.
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Governance
Governance needs to be dealt with in an area management plan which must be done
before any development can take place. A collaborative approach from all levels of
government: federal, state and local, is essential for the success of the project.
Funding options
Funding for the project may be procured from Federal Government especially through
Indigenous grants and the Regional Fund. It is essential that State Government is
involved with the procurement of the land required to erect infrastructure at a chosen
site. Land tenure of the Gowrie Park area is Crown Land, managed by the Department of
Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment (DPIPWE), Mount Roland Regional
Reserve managed by Parks and Wildlife Service, Kentish Council, Hydro Tasmania and
private land holdings. It is recommended that the Kentish Council develop a plan for the
Interpretation Centre, and then make submissions to Federal and State Governments for
funding.
Marketing
Marketing can be achieved through a combined scenario including Tourism Tasmania
and local marketing groups, such as Devonport and Cradle Country. However, it is
recommended that a brochure be developed similar to the current Tarkine Experience
pamphlet, but which focuses solely on the Kentish area.
There is difficulty in marketing the Kentish area due to the zoning structure determined
by Tourism Tasmania. Cradle Mountain and its surrounds are included in the Wilderness
zone, but Kentish is primarily marketed within the North West Coast zone. There is,
therefore, a tendency to alienate Kentish from the Cradle Mountain visitor experience,
when research shows that Cradle Mountain is identified as a drawcard for Kentish.
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APPENDIX T: CABLE CAR
Current situation
Mount Roland is not easily accessible by visitors other than those with high levels of
walking skills. Possible ways of getting to the summit are:
• Walking
• Other carriage means such as by horse
• Vehicular access via construction of a road
• Other mechanic means such as a cable car, travelator or lift
• By air, such as helicopter
Easier access to the summit of Mount Roland is supported by the community as
indicated by the community survey and at the public forum. However, the various access
options, except bushwalking, were both well supported and strongly opposed in the
Kentish Community Survey, indicating a polarisation in the community over access
means that involve significant infrastructure. A road to the summit or plateau had, on
balance, little support in the Community Survey. Helicopter flights were the most
strongly opposed of the 37 development types put in the Community Survey. The
support for horses was not measured, but this means faces considerable regulatory
hurdles relating to access of non‐native animals to a State Reserve.
The cable car was the second‐most suggested development in the Community Survey,
yet among the least popular when support was measured against opposition. So how
does the community move forward?
Challenges
Development of a cable car to the summit of Mount Roland or other elevations on the
mountain is clearly a contested issue and has been raised over a period of twenty years.
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Can a cable car be blended into the mountain so that it is not visible from Sheffield?
Some past and present Kentish councillors believe positioning at the Gowrie Park face of
the mountain would achieve this requirement. This location had most support from the
community survey as well as tourism stakeholders, as the most supported site for
development on Mount Roland.
A proposal to develop a cable car in Wollongong NSW is almost a mirror of the Mount
Roland development. The Illawarra Mercury (2011) surveyed the community about the
suitability of a particular site for a cable car compared with the proposed site of a private
development by local land owner John Watson. Mr Watson’s site was the least
supported site and since the survey, public opposition has snowballed with many
residents protesting at the entrance to the site of the development (Illawarra Mercury,
2011). Protest organiser Fleur Trezise stated, "… there's no infrastructure and there
would be significant and unacceptable noise pollution, visual and environmental
degradation issues." Wollongong City Council is supportive of a cable car and its General
Manager, formerly the Cairns City Council Manager, said “Council would consider a
proposal on its property but would need to be satisfied about factors such as financial
sustainability, environmental impact and amenity of nearby residents. A number of
regulatory requirements would also need to be met” (Illawarra Mercury, 2011).
Governance
Statutory regulation:
There are major issues around the governance of any cable car development process.
Land tenure at any proposed site may include private land, Tasmanian Parks and Wildlife
Service‐managed land (Mount Roland Regional Reserve and potentially the Mount
Roland Conservation Area on the northern face), and small parcels of Kentish Council
land. The Regional Reserve and Conservation Area have slightly different management
objectives (Parks and Wildlife Service Tasmania, 2003). Any activities proposed on PWS
managed land must undergo a Reserve Activity Assessment (RAA) process. This is the
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environmental impact assessment system used by PWS to determine the level of risk in
relation to environmental, social and economic elements (DPIPWE, 2010).
One of the main values that guide the future of development is Landscape Value.
Particular care should be taken to protect landscape values at locations that include
areas of high priority or significance (Tasmanian Reserve Management Code of Practice
2003:23). These can be scenically important views, areas of summit or skyline, visible
from coastal waters, roads, walking tracks, lookouts, and other vantage points or are
culturally important. The code states that activities with potential to affect landscape
values from the perspective of urban or rural centres will be assessed for visual
sensitivities. Planning and Building approvals must be in accordance with local
government by‐laws and strategic plans and frameworks of the Reserve management
body where they exist. Designs must be assessed and approved by a qualified person
and where necessary council approval must be obtained prior to tenders being called
(Tasmanian Reserve Management Code of Practice 2003:76).
Another principle for reserve management is a systematic planning process (Tasmanian
Reserve Management Code of Practice 2003:7). There is no existing comprehensive
management plan for the Mount Roland Regional Reserve. Without the guidance of a
management plan, any proposed development could only be assessed with reference to
the relevant Acts of Parliament (Tasmanian Reserve Management Code of Practice,
2003). There are many.
Acts of Parliament:
• National Parks and Reserves Management Act 2002
• Nature Conservation Act 2002
• Aboriginal Relics Act 1975
• Forestry Act 1920
• Historic Cultural Heritage Act 1995
• Threatened Species Protection Act 1995
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• State Policy on Water Quality Management 1997 under the SPPA
• Environmental Protection Policies under Section 96G of the EMPCA
• Local government planning schemes where relevant
• Local Government (Building and Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1993 Section 64 and
Regulations (replaced by Section 4 Building Act 2000 and Building Regulations 2004)
• Relevant Australian Standards
Additionally, approval through the following Tasmanian legislation may be required:
• Development Approval, where required by Planning Directive No.2 of the Land Use
Planning and Approvals Act 1993
• Environmental Management and Pollution Control Act 1994
• Forest Practices Act 1985
• Mineral Resources Development Act 1995
• Living Marine Resources Management Act 1995
• State Policies and Projects Act 1993 (SPPA)
• Water Management Act 1999
Note that the RAA process would take into account all of the above Acts and
Regulations.
Commonwealth ministerial approval is also required where an activity is likely to have a
significant impact on a matter of National Environmental Significance as defined under
the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999, and it has not been
approved:
• by the State Government in accordance with an assessment and approval process or
management plan which is the subject of a bilateral agreement under this Act; or
• by another Commonwealth agency in accordance with a management plan
accredited by the Commonwealth Environment Minister; or
• subject to a state assessment process accredited by the Commonwealth under the
Regional Forest Agreement. 89
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To sum up, the planning and approval process for significant infrastructure such as that
demanded by the cable car proposal is complex and lengthy and to implement such a
proposal is beyond the scope of this study. If this proposal was pursued, without an
overarching management plan, its implementation could be delayed by passionate
objectors seeking intervention at the Federal ministerial level.
Funding:
Any cable car development on Mount Roland should be entirely funded by private
enterprise.