ENCI ENGLISH [MS NGUYET CAS CLASSES 76 GIAI PHONG STR., HANOI]

CHAPTER 1 LESSON 7: WORD STRESS

Trng m t n trong ting Anh u c quy lut. Chng ta c th cn c vo tin t, hu t, t loi ca t n cng vi s lng m tit phn on v tr trng m. Di y l nhng quy tc thng thng ca trng m t n trong ting Anh.

1. Trng m ca t hai m tit hoc ba m tit thng thng u ri vo m tit th nht

paper family

country library

brother January

soldier communist

window demonstrate

c bit:

Khi t l danh t/ tnh t c 2 m tit: trng m thng ri vo m tit th nht: e.g.: picture, woman, children, lovely, forest, purple, mountain. | Ngoi l: asleep, mistake, machine, alone

Khi t l ng t c 2 m tit: trong m thng ri vo m tit th hai: e.g.: escape, forget, relax, enjoy | Ngoi l: cancel, copy, travel & cc t c ui en v er nh enter, answer, offer, listen, happen, open

C 1 s t c 2 t loi: va l tnh t, va l ng t c 2 trng m:

E.g.:

NOUN VERB

REcord reCORD

CONtrast conTRAST

DEssert deSSERT

EXport exPORT

OBject obJECT

PREsent preSENT

PROduce proDUCE

PROtest proTEST

REbeL reBEL

2. Nu m tit th nht l tin t th trng m ri vo m tit th hai (tc t gc).

Belong prepare

Intense improve

Success develop

Discuss resistance

Expense accomplish

ENCI ENGLISH [MS NGUYET CAS CLASSES 76 GIAI PHONG STR., HANOI]

Remove dislike

Rebuild become

Hoc ngc li

Artist driver

Friendly famous

3. C mt s t khng phi l tin t, nhng trng m vn ri vo m tit th hai (ch yu l nhng t vay mn ca ting Php).

Machine police

Campaign polite

Canal hotel

4. Trng m ca t a m tit thng ri vo m tit th ba tnh cui t v pha u t.

Significant modernize

Phenomenon organize

Democracy compulsory

Philosophy political

5. Trong t n c cha cc hu t sau y th trng m ca n ri vo m tit trc hu t :

-ion nation revolution

direction opinion

dictation permission

-ic historic heroic

artistic phonetic

-ical mechanical chemical

political critical

-ify electrify pacify

beautify magnify

-ity stability university

velocity density

-ian physician grammarian

librarian electrician

-ial essential potential

ENCI ENGLISH [MS NGUYET CAS CLASSES 76 GIAI PHONG STR., HANOI]

-eous courageous gorgeous

- ious precious malicious

-ual eventual mutual

-iar familiar peculiar

-ience experience expedience

-iency efficiency expediency

-ient efficient expedient

-uous continuous sensuous

-itive infinitive definitive

-logy geology biology

-logist geologist biologist

-graphy geography photography

Ngoi l: Khi hu t -itis (dng trong y hc mang ngha b vim), -ese c thm vo mt t th trng m c t ngay trn hu t

-itis hepatitis enteritis tonsillitis arthritis

-ese Vietnamese Japanese Chinese Taiwanese Portuguese

6. Nhng hu t sau y khng nh hng n v tr trng m ca t n: -er, -or, -ary, -ory, -ment, -cy, -ry, -ty, -able, -ly, -ness, -ful, -less, -ing, -ish.

prison prisoner

conquer conqueror

custom customary

Improve improvement

proper property

happen happening

happy happiness happily

beauty beatiful

pass passable

sense senseless

self selfish selfishness

self selfless selflessness