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http://www.mse.ncsu.edu/zhu Materials Science & Engineering
•Objectives/outcomes: You will learn the following:
•Plastic deformation single crystals.
•The slip mechanism and dislocations.
•Slip systems and the critical resolved shear stress.
•Schmid’s law. •Twinning
•Grain boundary strengthening
MSE200 Lecture 8 (CH. 6.5-6.8)
Mechanical Properties I Instructor: Yuntian Zhu
http://www.mse.ncsu.edu/zhu Materials Science & Engineering
http://video.google.com/videosearch?q=dislocation+slip&hl=en&emb=0&aq=f#
http://www.mse.ncsu.edu/zhu Materials Science & Engineering
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Close packed
plane
Non-close-packed
plane
http://www.mse.ncsu.edu/zhu Materials Science & Engineering
•
r = Cos Cos
1A
Fr
r=
Slip
direction
Normal to
Slip plane
0A
F=
A1=Area of
Slip plane
F
http://www.mse.ncsu.edu/zhu Materials Science & Engineering
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Stress-strain curve of single
and polycrystalline copper
Slip bands in polycrystalline
aluminum grains
Dislocations piled up
against grain boundaries
in stainless steel
http://www.mse.ncsu.edu/zhu Materials Science & Engineering
•
•
Strain Hardening
Stress-Strain curves of 1018 steel
1018-Cold Rolled
1018-Annealed
http://video.google.com/videosearch?q=rolling&hl=en&emb=0&aq=f#emb=0&hl=en&q=cold+rolling&view=3
http://www.mse.ncsu.edu/zhu Materials Science & Engineering
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3 important strategies for increasing the strength:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QVJ1DOIDl2A