( legal basis) . . . . .. . . (Government of India Act of 1935) . . . . . . . .. . " " . , . . " " . (Preamble), () . . . ; .

. . / /. . (Bicameral) . (Sovereign) , (Socialist), (Secular), (Democratic) (Republic) . - , ,,, . (Socialist) (Secular) . . (liberal character) . - , , , ( -) . . . ( -): , ( ) ( ), ( ), ( )

( ): (human trafficking) ( -) : ( ): ( -): . . . / . - , , , (human working conditions and appropriate environment) . . . ( ) . (Judiciary) (Executive) ) . ( -), ( ), ( ) . (Vague) . . (Moral values) . - (Executive) (Legislative) (Judicial)

/ . ; . . . (Bicameral) . (Unicameral) (Bicameral) . (Lower House) (Upper House) . . . , , . . . . , - . . . , . . . . . . . . . . .

/ . . . - - - - . . ( ) . . . . . . - - - - - - - - , - , - , - , - , - . - - () - . -

- - - , - , - - - . - , - , - - - , - (law making process) - , - - - - - - - . - - . - - - - - - , - , - . - . - - . - - -

- - , , - - - - - . - - . - . - - . - - . - - - - - - . - - - - - - - - - - - - . - . - , - - - -

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - , , - , , - -

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - , . / . . .