Upload
others
View
0
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
MORTGAGE GUIDE
DISCLAIMER
Please note that all formulas and/or ways to calculate income, mortgage
approvals, mortgage programs, rates are purely approximate. They can
change at any time.
We recommend strongly that you consult your mortgage advisor and/or
lender before assuming financing will be granted.
ABOUT VINE GROUP
Thank you for considering VINE Group.
For most people, their home is their most significant asset, which is why
having a well-structured mortgage will assist in balancing their lifestyle
needs and home ownership goals. The well-structured mortgage plan can
protect you from a financial downturn, save you thousands of dollars, and
help build your wealth over time.
With access to over 60 lending institutions across Canada - including
major banks, credit unions, trusts and other national and regional lenders,
our team has the tools to build a customized mortgage plan, with the
features and options that are most important to you whether you are:
• Purchasing your first or next home
• Investing in property or buying a vacation/second home
• Refinancing to boost cash flow and drive down debt
• Looking at options for your mortgage renewal
Since our business is built primarily through referrals from satisfied
customers, your positive mortgage experience is essential to us. We look
forward to helping you achieve your financial and homeownership goals!
UNDERSTANDING THE LINGO
AMORTIZATION: Length of time over which the mortgage will be
repaid.
MORTGAGE TERM: Length of time that the mortgage contract
conditions and interest rate is fixed.
CLOSING COSTS: Costs in addition to the purchase price of the home
that are payable on closing day.
DOWN PAYMENT: The portion of the home price that is not financed
by the mortgage loan. It must come from the buyer’s own funds or other
eligible sources before securing a mortgage.
EQUITY: The difference between the price for which a home could be
sold and the total debts registered against it.
FIXED / VARIABLE MORTGAGE INTEREST RATE: A fixed rate is a
locked-in rate that will not increase for the term of the mortgage. A
variable mortgage interest rate can fluctuate based on market
conditions, but the mortgage payment remains unchanged.
HIGH-RATIO MORTGAGE / CONVENTIONAL MORTGAGE: A high
ratio mortgage is a mortgage loan higher than 80% of the lending value
of the property. A conventional mortgage is a mortgage loan up to a
maximum of 80% of the lending value of the property.
OPEN / CLOSED MORTGAGE: An open mortgage is a flexible mortgage
that allows you to pay off your mortgage in part or in full before the end
of the term. A closed mortgage, in some cases, cannot be paid off in
whole or in part before the end of the term. In other cases, the lender
may allow for partial prepayment of a closed mortgage in the form of an
increased mortgage payment or a lump sum prepayment.
DOWN PAYMENT
Minimum Down Payment for Primary Residence is 5% of the first
$500,000 and 10% of the balance
Minimum Down Payment for Investment Property is 20%
YES
Full-Time
FULL-TIME / PART-TIME
Gross Salary =
is income used for the Mortgage Qualifier
NO
Permanent Contract Part-Time
HourlySalaried
Have you been employed more than 2yrs with the
same company?
Avg of your lasttwo T4s =
FURTHER UNDERWRITING REQUIRED
SELF EMPLOYED
is income used for the Mortgage Qualifier
Self Employed
Have you been self employed for more than 2 years?
YES NO
Two year avg of T1 Generals, BusinessNet on LINE 135 =
6 months of bank deposits required
COMMISSION BASED
is income used for the Mortgage Qualifier
Commission
Have you been commission based for more than 2 years?
YES NO
Two year avg of T1 Generals, BusinessNet on LINE 139 =
FURTHER UNDERWRITING REQUIRED
6 months of bank deposits required
RETIRED
is income used for the Mortgage Qualifier
Retired
Have you been retired for more than 1 year?
YES NO
Gross pension for previous year =
1 month of bank deposits confirming your Pension
For example: (CPP + CAS + Pensions + RIF) X 12 =
NOT WORKING
Not Working
Do you have a minimum down payment of 35%?
YES NO
FURTHER UNDERWRITING REQUIRED
MONTHLY MORTGAGE PAYMENT EXAMPLES
Rate Every $100,000Additional payment for
every $10,000 mortgage increase
2.00% $423.45 $42.35
2.25% $435.61 $43.56
2.50% $447.97 $44.80
2.75% $460.51 $46.05
3.00% $473.25 $47.32
3.25% $486.17 $48.62
3.50% $499.27 $49.93
3.75% $512.56 $51.26
4.00% $526.02 $52.60
4.25% $539.66 $53.97
4.50% $553.47 $55.35
4.75% $567.46 $56.75
5.00% $581.60 $58.16
5.25% $595.92 $59.59
5.50% $610.39 $61.04
5.75% $625.02 $62.50
6.00% $639.81 $63.98
NOTE: Calculation results are approximations and for information purposes only, assuming all paymentsare made when due. Calculations assume interest rate remains constant over the entire amortizationperiod, but actual interest rates may vary over the amortization period. Making weekly/bi-weeklypayments will have the effect of making an extra monthly payment every year and will shorten youramortization. Calculations are based on a 25-year amortization.
Gross Debt Service (GDS)
EXAMPLE: Calculating for a mortgage amount of:$300,000 with an interest rate of 2.75%, Monthly property tax amount of $200Monthly heating amount of $150:
$1,381.53 + $200 + $150 = $1,731.53
EXAMPLE: Calculating your maximum GDS with a salary of $100,000:= $100,000 x 0.39/12= $39,000/12= $3,250
x 0.39
HOW MUCH DO YOU QUALIFY FOR?
=12
is income used for the Mortgage Qualifier
Mthly Mortgage Payment* + Mthly Property Tax + Mthly Heat
*For Monthly Mortgage Payment: See “Monthly Mortgage Payment Chart”Less than 20% down payment: 25 year maximum amortizationIf down payment is 20% or more: 30 year maximum amortization
NOTE
GDS ≥
GDS ≥
Total Debt Service (TDS)
EXAMPLE: Calculating for a mortgage amount of: $300,000 with an interest rate of 2.75%, Monthly property tax amount of $200Monthly heating amount of $150Minimum monthly Debt of $1,000
$ 1,381.53 + $200 + $150 + $1,000 = $2,731.53
Both and have to be acceptable in order to qualify for the mortgage amount, not either or.
EXAMPLE: Calculating your maximum TDS with a salary of $100,000:= $100,000 x 0.44/12= $44,000/12= $3,667
HOW MUCH DO YOU QUALIFY FOR?
x 0.44=12
*For Monthly Mortgage Payment: See “Monthly Mortgage Payment Chart”**Minimum monthly debt: Calculated differently depending on type of unsecured debtLess than 20% down payment: 25 year maximum amortizationIf down payment is 20% or more: 30 year maximum amortization
NOTE
Mthly Mortgage Payment* + Mthly Property Tax + Mthly Heat + Minimum Mthly Debt**
is income used for the Mortgage Qualifier
TDS ≥
TDS ≥
TDSGDS
WHAT DOCUMENTS DO YOU NEED FOR YOUR APPLICATION?
To begin your application, you will need to gather a few documents.For each applicant we will require:
q Completed VINE Group mortgage application formq Completed VINE Group privacy agreementq Documents for income (see table below)
For purchases, we require:q MLS Listingq Complete Purchase Agreementq Copy of the depositq 90 day bank history of account where down payment is coming fromq If you have multiple properties, we also require the same documents below
for each property (see below, listed under: For refinances, we require)
For refinances, we require:q Current mortgage statement for each property, including your primary
residenceq Current property tax bill for each property, including your primary residenceq Current lease agreements for each property, if applicable
INCOME DOCUMENTS REQUIRED
FULL
TIM
E,
SALA
RIED
PART
TIM
E or
COM
MIS
SIO
N
SELF
EM
PLO
YED
(INCO
RPO
RATE
D)
SELF
EM
PLO
YED
(SO
LE P
ROPR
IETO
R)
Last two paystubs X X
Last two years’ T4s X X
Current letter of employment X X
Last two years’ complete T1 Generals X X X
Last two years’ Notice of Assessments X X X
Last two year’s Business Financials X X
Complete Articles of Incorporation X
Business License X
$5000 Income Tax Credit: To assist first-time homebuyerswith the costs associates with the purchase of a home, theGovernment of Canada introduced a FTHB Tax Credit – a$5,000 non-refundable income tax credit amount on aqualifying home acquired after January 27, 2009. For aneligible individual,* the credit will provide up to $750 infederal tax relief.
RRSP Withdrawals: The Government of Canada has set theHome Buyers’ Plan withdrawal limit to $25,000 per personfor withdrawals to provide first-time homebuyers withgreater access to their RRSP savings to purchase or build ahome. You have 15 years to repay the amount youwithdrew from your RRSP.*`
Land Transfer Tax Refund: Depending on your province, aland transfer tax refund may be available for first timehome buyers.
To obtain more information on the First-Time Home Buyers’ Tax Credit andthe Home Buyers’ Plan visit www.cra.gc.ca
FIRST TIME HOME BUYERS INCENTIVES
NEW HOME SET-UP
q Smoke detectors: Install or replace as needed. Usually one on every floor level near sleeping area. Smoke detectors should be replaced every 10 years and it is difficult to know how old the existing smoke detectors are. We recommend replacing them all.
q Carbon monoxide detectors: Provide according to manufacturer’s recommendations, typically in every sleeping area.
q Locks: Change the locks on all the doors. Deadbolts improve security and may reduce insurance costs.
q Heating and air-conditioning: Have these inspected and serviced.
q Main shutoffs: Find and mark the main shutoff for heating, electrical and plumbing systems.
q Electrical circuits: Label the circuits in the electrical panel, so you can shut off the right fuse or breaker quickly.
q Wood burning appliances: Have the chimney inspected and swept as needed.
q Outdoor air-conditioning unit: Make sure there is at least 3 feet clear around the air conditioner. Cut back trees and shrubs as needed.
q Clothes dryers: Used smooth walled (not corrugated) metal exhaust ducts to vent clothes dryers outdoors. Keep the runs as short and straight as possible.
q Fire extinguishers: Provide at least one on every floor.
q Fire escape routes: Plan fire escape routes for the upper stories. Obtain rope ladders if necessary.
q Safety improvements: If your home inspector has recommended any safety improvements, these should be taken care of immediately. This often includes electrical issues and trip or fall hazards, for example.
Source: The Home Reference Book, Carson Dunlop 2014
When moving into a resale home, there are some things that you will want to take care of. This list focuses on things related to the house, rather than all of the administrative issues like change of addresses notices, setting up utilities, telephone, television, etc.
CHANGE OF ADDRESS CHECKLIST
ESSENTIALSq Post Office: Set up forwarding
addressq Employer: Paycheques, tax forms,
etc.
FINANCESq Bankq Loan issuersq Credit Cardsq Student loansq Investmentsq Financial Aid
INSURANCEq Health & Dental Insuranceq Life Insuranceq Car Insuranceq Homeowner/Renter’s Insurance
UTILITIES & HOME SERVICESq Gasq Waterq Powerq Cable/Internetq Mobile Phone Serviceq Cleaning Service
PEOPLEq Doctor & Dentistq Pediatricianq Veterinarianq Lawyer
MEMBERSHIPSq Retail Clubs (Costco, etc.)q Churchesq Youth Organizationsq Parent Teacher Associationsq Magazinesq Subscriptions
GOVERNMENT AGENCIESq Registry of motor vehiclesq Driver’s licenseq Canada Revenue Agencyq Citizenship and immigration
ONLINE SERVICESq Shopping (Amazon, etc.)q Streaming servicesq Mapping services (Google maps,
etc.)
Source: lifehacker.com