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SEO
2
Your Text here Misc.
Points
Link
PointsKeyword
Points+ +
Formula
for
SEO
Organic Search Engine Optimization
Organic Search Engine Optimization
• Research
– Which Search Engines
– Algorithms
• Determine Keywords
– Research
• Assign keywords to specific pages
• For each page - populate
Methodology
Research -
Which Search
Engines ?
STEP 1
• Identify the most popular search
engines and some of their formula
elements
– Searchenginewatch.com
Which
Search Engines
Research – What is in the Search Engine’s formula or algorithm?
STEP 2
• Which Database(s) are the Search Engine
using?
• Different Algorithms/Formulas
• Different weighting of elements within
formula
• Formulas change over time
• Weighting changes over time
Search Engine
Ranking
Determine Your
Keywords
STEP 3
• Take your marketing materials:
– Press releases
– Brochures
– Advertisements
• Use a highlighter to select words you
think may be searched
• Create a list of these words
Keywords
• Use tools to analyze most searched words
• Keyword Selector Tools
– Google Keyword Tool
https://adwords.google.com/select/KeywordToolExt
ernal
– Wordtracker http://www.wordtracker.com
– Microsoft Search Funnel
http://adlab.msn.com/SearchFunnel/
Keywords
Assign specific
keywords to
specific pages
STEP 4
• Allocate specific words to specific pages on
your web site based on the content of the page
Allocate
Keywords
Populate each page
with the assigned
keyword
STEP 5
Populate each page appropriately
with the assigned keyword
Populate
• Search engines are looking for Keywords in
– Domain name
– Page titles
– Page text at beginning, middle and end
– Keyword meta tags
– Description meta tags
– Comments tag
– Alt tags
– Headers
Populate
• Keywords in Page Title– Best Western – Downtown Winnipeg Hotel
vs.
Home Page
• Page titles significance for marketing– Bookmarks/Favourites
Page Titles
Page Title
• Take the keywords assigned to this
particular page and use them
APPROPRIATELY
– in the first 200 characters of text
– repeat about 5 times without keyword
stuffing
– at the beginning, in the middle and at the end
of the page
Text
• Keyword density 3-11%
• Keyword in bold/italics but don’t overdo it!
• Adding a blog or forum increases overall site
total
– Frequency and freshness of postings matter
Text
• Text embedded in a graphic cannot be read by
the Search Engine
• Image maps without text on the page provide no
resources for the Search Engines
Text
Image Map
• We’re concerned with 3 meta tags:
– Keywords
– Description
– Robots
Meta Tags
• Check the competition
– descriptions and keywords
– meta tags (keyword, description, bot)
– high ranking sites
Meta Tags
Meta Tags
• First 200 characters – no more than 378 for Google
• Repetition about 5 times in different phrases
• Keywords/Keyword phrases
• Plural
• Number of words and weighting
• Unique keyword meta tags for each page
• Separate by commas
Keyword
Meta Tags
• Get assigned keyword in first 100 characters
• Repeat several times
• Plural
• Number of words and weighting
• Unique description meta tags for each page
Description
Meta Tags
• <Meta name = “robots” content = “all”>
Or
• <Meta name = “robots” content = “none”>
Robots
Meta Tags
Comments Tag
– The ALT tag or 'alternative text' provides an
alternate message to your viewers who can't see
your graphics.
– If you will be using graphic menu systems for
navigation, these alternate messages are
especially important aid to users without the
ability to see your graphics.
Alt Tags
Alt Tags
Alt tags
Alt tags
Alt tags
• Make sense to the graphic
– text only navigation
– professionalism
• Assigned Keyword for that page several
times in the alt tags
– search engine friendliness
Alt Tags
• The tags <H1> <H2> <H3> <H4> <H5> and
<H6> display headings. H1 is the Largest and H6
is the smallest. Headings are normally displayed
in a larger and bolder font than normal text.
Heading elements start on a new line.
Headers
Header Issues
Header Issues
41
Your Text here Misc.
Points
Link
PointsKeyword
Points+ +
Formula
for
SEO
• Link popularity/relevancy extremely important
– Number of links
– Age of links
– Quality of links
• How high do they rank on same keyword
• Quality of domains
• Quality of pages
• Subject matter of linking pages
• Google Page Rank
– Text in/around links to your site
Link Popularity
• Link popularity and link relevancy
– Beware many links in a short time period
– Stay away from Link Farms and FFAs
– Vary the text in the links to you
Link Popularity
• Traffic to your site
• Domain age
• Domain registration
• Click-Thrus from search results
• Time users spend on page
• Frequency of updates
• Search requests for URL/domain
• Clean Code
Miscellaneous
Points
• Duplicate Content
• Link Schemes
• HTML programming errors
• Under Construction
• Bad neighborhood– Link scheming, hosting spyware, malware, offensive
material, or have been involved in illegal activities such as phishing.
• Accessibility/Usability Issues
Negative
Points
• Search engine “bots”
– Add your URL
• Directory submissions
– Complete online form
• Submit Your Site Map
Submit
Your
Site
Google Submission
Pay Per Click
• You bid on keywords/keyword phrases with the search engine
• When someone searches on that keyword phrase your site appears in the sponsored results area
• If someone clicks and is delivered to your site you pay
Pay Per Click
Paid Placement – Yahoo! Search Marketing
•
• Define objectives
• Define target market
• Calculate current metrics
– Web sales conversion rate
– Sales revenue per conversion
– Value of each web site visitor
Pay Per Click
• Research and select keyword phrases– Yahoo! Keyword Selection Tool
– WordTracker
– XBarCode Adword Analyzer
– Others
• Prioritize your keywords
Pay Per Click
• Plan your bids
– Keyword phrases
– Which programs
– Amount
– Dayparting?
– Geographic?
– Maximum budget per day?
– Seasonal?
Pay Per Click
• Prepare before you bid
– Identify appropriate landing pages
– Optimize these pages for secondary objectives
• Permission …Stickyness … Viral
– Develop ad copy
• Calls to action
• Niche and target
Pay Per Click
• Place your bids
• Monitor and tweak
– Google and Yahoo! Reports
– Web Traffic Analysis
– Web Metrics
– A/B testing
Pay Per Click
SEO