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Dr Des Doran Copenhagen Business School, January 2010

Modularity - What are we talking about?

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Keynote presentation delivered at Copenhagen Business School, January 2010

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Page 1: Modularity - What are we talking about?

Dr Des Doran

Copenhagen Business School, January 2010

Page 2: Modularity - What are we talking about?

Copenhagen Business School, January 2010

Page 3: Modularity - What are we talking about?

What is modularity?

A useful and important starting point Definitions Literature contextualisation

Copenhagen Business School, January 2010

Page 4: Modularity - What are we talking about?

Modularization The opportunity for mixing and matching of components

in a modular product design in which the standard

interfaces between components are specified to allow a

range of variation in components to be substituted in a

product architecture (Hsuan, 1999)

Modular system A system composed of units (or modules) that are

designed independently but still function as an integrated

whole ( Baldwin & Clark, 1997)

Copenhagen Business School, January 2010

Page 5: Modularity - What are we talking about?

Modular Perspectives...

Modularity

Product architecture

Organisational modularity

Supply Chain

R & D

Product development

Operations Management

Service modularity

Strategy

Copenhagen Business School, January 2010

Page 6: Modularity - What are we talking about?

Ulrich

Copenhagen Business School, January 2010

Page 7: Modularity - What are we talking about?

How is the language of modularity developing? Starr (1965) – developing the idea of modularity Ulrich (1995) -Product architecture Camuffo (2002) – Defining modularity Baldwin and Clark (1997) – Defining modularity Sako & Murray (2000) – Exploring Strategic modularity Fine (2005) – Supply chain aspects of modularity Schilling and Steensma (2001); Brusoni and Prencipe

(2001) – Organizational modularity Voss and Hsuan (2009) – Service Modularity

Copenhagen Business School, January 2010

Page 8: Modularity - What are we talking about?

Are existing tools, concepts and techniques appropriate?

Dimensions of modularity Continuum of modularity Pure modular, Hybrid, Pure integral

Copenhagen Business School, January 2010

Page 9: Modularity - What are we talking about?

Copenhagen Business School, January 2010

Pure modular Hybrid Non modular

Modular continuum

Page 10: Modularity - What are we talking about?

Keeping it simple

Making the claim for modularity Compare/contrast Providing clear cases

Copenhagen Business School, January 2010

Page 11: Modularity - What are we talking about?

Future directions

Developing service modularity tools, techniques and concepts

Service modularity – defining, articulating, proving

(Service) Supply chain implications of modularity

Services modularity within a manufacturing context

Modular education?

Copenhagen Business School, January 2010