Modernism Introduction

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    The Modern AgeHistorical Background

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    What does

    Modern mean? Period from 1914-1945 Before World War I: optimism

    New tecnolog! "ol#ing social pro$lems

    %fter World War I: optimism sattered

    People started to retink wat itmeant to $e a uman $eing&

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    The Great War

    WWI: #er! $lood!

    'renc warfare

    (acine guns de#eloped )*'" of deat

    +&"& ,oined %llies in 191

    "aw ow $ad war could reall! $e .I Ha#e a /ende0#ous wit eat2 $!

    %lan "eeger

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    The RoaringTwenties

    %ttitude of part!ingafter war ended in 1913 reat econom!

    Building of sk!scrapers

    Proi$ition $ootleggingand organi0ed crime

    /adio6 ,a00 music

    Holl!wood

    .'r!ing to drown out teremem$ered sound ofe7ploding $om$s and teorror of deat2

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    The Great

    Depression *cto$er 84t6 1989 stock marketcrased

    B! 1986 18 million %mericans 85; ofwork force< were unemplo!ed&

    Bread lines and soup kitcens

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    The New Deal

    Passed $! =/ reformedand strengtened econom!

    o#ernment-funded pro,ectsdams and $ridges< meantW*/>?

    Helped dig us out of te

    epression

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    World War II

    Isolationism %mericanswanted to sta! out

    ecem$er t6 1941 attackon Pearl Har$or

    %tomic $om$s de#elopedand used elped end war

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    To sum up

    Post WWI: optimism left$eind

    /oaring 'wenties: self-indulgence and e7tra#agance

    reat epression: intenseardsip

    WWII: usered in %tomic %ge