Modelos Para Report de Incidentes de SI-Pentest e Outros

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    IETF INCH WG : 13 Jun 2004 VEDEF (for TF-CSIRT)

    NISCC

    Ian BryantIan Bryant

    Head, NISCC Capability Development Group

    & Co-Chair, TF-CSIRT VEDEF WG

    Vulnerability and Exploit

    Description and Exchange Format(VEDEF)

    IETF INCH WG Interim Meeting

    13thJune 2004, Budapest HG

    NISCC

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    IETF INCH WG : 13 Jun 2004 VEDEF (for TF-CSIRT)

    NISCC

    Vulnerability & Exploit DEF

    The Current Situation

    Activities by TF-CSIRT WG

    Proposed Way Ahead

    Questions ?

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    The Current Situation

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    IETF INCH WG : 13 Jun 2004 VEDEF (for TF-CSIRT)

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    Description & Exchange Formats(DEFs)

    IDDEF : Intrusion DetectionDEF Covered by IETF IDWG

    (IDMEF)

    IODEF: Incident Object DEF

    Being actively progressed byIETF INCH

    PTDEF: PenetrationTesting DEF Initial work being done by

    Military OVAL

    VEDEF: Vulnerability andExploit DEF Multiple initiatives Needs concerted

    development

    Area of Information Security most ripe for standardisation isinformation sharing formats, ideally based on XML

    Current thinking suggests that 4 Description & ExchangeFormats (DEFs) are required:

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    IETF INCH WG : 13 Jun 2004 VEDEF (for TF-CSIRT)

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    Vulnerability and Exploit DEF

    The de factostandard for storage of Vulnerabilityinformation isMitre's Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (C

    Mitres OVAL (Open Vulnerability AssessmentLanguage) format aimed (approximately) atPTDEF

    A Vulnerability and Exploit DEF (VEDEF) forCSIRT community is therefore needed

    There are 5 existing initiatives in this area Varying degrees of activity in their development Being proposed by differing regions / communities No real efforts towards their deconfliction

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    IETF INCH WG : 13 Jun 2004 VEDEF (for TF-CSIRT)

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    VEDEF Current Initiatives

    No progress since 1stmeeting June 2003

    Classification Scheme for WebSecurity Vulnerabilities

    Last updated during April2003

    Application Vulnerability DescriptionLanguage (AVDL)

    OASIS

    Last updated duringJanuary 2003

    Advisory and Notification MarkupLanguage (ANML)

    OpenSec

    Last updated duringFebruary 2004Common Advisory InterchangeFormat (CAIF)RUSCERT*

    FP5 funding expiredJanuary 2004

    Common Format for VulnerabilityAdvisories

    EISPP*

    StatusInitiativeOrganisation

    * Previous TF-CSIRT involvement

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    Basic Information Requirement

    Description of the platform(s) affected

    Description of the nature of the problem

    Description of the likely impact if theVulnerability and/or Exploit were,accidentally or maliciously, triggered

    Available means of remediation

    Disclosure restrictions

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    IETF INCH WG : 13 Jun 2004 VEDEF (for TF-CSIRT)

    NISCC

    VEDEF Outline Deliverables

    Series of Documents establishing consolidatedBest Practice for Vulnerability and/or Exploitdescription

    Functional requirements of data format for collaborationbetween Vendors, CSIRTs, and end users

    Specification of the extensible, data language todescribes the data formats to satisfy the requirements

    Guidelines for implementing the WG data format, with a

    set of sample Vulnerability and/or Exploit reports andtheir associate representation in the data language

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    Activities by TF-CSIRT WG

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    IETF INCH WG : 13 Jun 2004 VEDEF (for TF-CSIRT)

    NISCC

    TF-CSIRT

    European Task Force (TF) on Computer SecurityIncident Response Teams (CSIRT)

    Created, and supported, by TERENA (Trans-European

    Research and Education Network Association http://www.terena.nl)

    Membership heavily involved in generation of IncidentObject Description and Exchange Format (IODEF)

    Led to RFC3067

    Working Group established to pursue VEDEF, co-chaired between NISCC and Cisco

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    TF-CSIRT VEDEF WG Status

    Charter published

    Review of external activities completed

    EISPP

    CMSI(I)

    CAIF

    IETF

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    IETF INCH WG : 13 Jun 2004 VEDEF (for TF-CSIRT)

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    VEDEF Options with EISPP

    Initial effort supported by EU

    FP5 funding

    Expired January 2004Many of those involved with EISPP are

    also TF-CSIRT members

    Version 2.0 of the XML Common Formatfor Vulnerability Advisories now published

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    IETF INCH WG : 13 Jun 2004 VEDEF (for TF-CSIRT)

    NISCC

    VEDEF Options with CMSI (I)

    Common Model of System Information Produced by a group of TF-CSIRT members

    Produces Machine Readable data

    Proposes central repository of XML datastructure

    Proposes Vendors should maintain their own

    proprietary part of the model Has been used in EISPP v2.0

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    VEDEF Relationship to CAIF

    Briefed to TF-CSIRT by RUS-CERT(University of Stuttgart) in 2002

    Largely dormant since

    Became active again in February 2004

    Updated version scheduled to bepresented at FIRST Annual Conference inJune 2004

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    IETF INCH WG : 13 Jun 2004 VEDEF (for TF-CSIRT)

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    VEDEF Options with IETF

    Initial discussions held with Security AreaDirectors

    Informal guidance is that IETF would notwish to charter new Working Group

    Probable way ahead would be to useExtended Incident Handling (INCH)

    Would require change to Charter

    INCH WG Interim Meeting at FIRST

    Annual Conference

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    Proposed Way Ahead

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    IETF INCH WG : 13 Jun 2004 VEDEF (for TF-CSIRT)

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    Baseline for VEDEF Development

    Select underlying Vulnerability Format tobe developed

    Needs to be evolved with : CMSI(I) to formalise the System / Proprietary

    Information Additional consideration of how to cover

    other (generic) Exploits types (e.g. Web

    Applications) Ensure that (as far as practicable)

    nomenclature etc. is aligned with IODEF /RFC3067

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    IETF INCH WG : 13 Jun 2004 VEDEF (for TF-CSIRT)

    NISCC

    VEDEF Next Steps

    FIRST Annual Conference

    INCH WG Ad Hoc Meeting

    (Sunday 13thJune)

    Presentation on CAIF(Tuesday 15thJune)

    Proposed Birds of Feather (BOF) on VEDEF

    (Tuesday 15thJune)

    Activate TF-CSIRT Working Group to draft 1st

    document (Requirements)

    Agree Requirements document at SeptemberTF-CSIRT Meeting (Valetta MT)

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    IETF INCH WG : 13 Jun 2004 VEDEF (for TF-CSIRT)

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    Summary - VEDEF WG Project Plan

    Presentations to IETF INCH and FIRSTJun-04

    Submit implementation guidelines I-D to IESG as InformationalJul-05

    Initial I-D of the implementation guidelinesJun-05

    Initial Draft for TF-CSIRT of the implementation guidelines and examples documentMay-05

    Submit data language specification I-D to IESG as StandardMar-05

    Initial I-D of the data language specificationFeb-05

    Initial Draft for TF-CSIRT of the data language specificationJan-05

    Submit requirements I-D to IESG as InformationalNov-04

    Initial Internet-Draft (I-D) of the requirements specificationOct-04

    Initial Draft for TF-CSIRT of the requirements specificationSep-04

    Agreement of "Best of Breed" candidates for developmentMay-04

    ActivityMilestone

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    Questions?

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    IETF INCH WG : 13 Jun 2004 VEDEF (for TF-CSIRT)

    NISCC

    Ian BryantHead of Capability Development

    NISCC

    PO Box 832, London, SW1P 1BG, England

    Telephone: +44-20-7821-1330 x 4565; Secretary +44-20-7821-1330 x 4561;Direct

    Facsimile : +44-20-7821-1686

    Internet

    [email protected]://www.niscc.gov.uk

    Contact Details