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Surge Protective Devices Installation & Operation Manual
Model 445Model 440
NEMA 4X (Non-Metallic)“A” Monitoring Option
NEMA 4X (Non-Metallic)“C” Monitoring Option
NEMA 4 (Steel)“A” Monitoring Option
Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual IO-70106 RevG 12-172
TROUBLESHOOTING/SERVICING/MAINTENANCETroubleshooting 6
ASCO SURGE PROTECTIVE DEVICE INSTALLATION, OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INSTALLATIONEnvironment MountingWire Sizing/RoutingConduit ConnectionWiring ConnectionsApplying Power
333333
PRODUCT RATINGS AND LIMITATIONSVoltage Protection Ratings Circuit Ampacity Limitations
6 6
MODEL NUMBER CONFIGURATIONModel Number Configuration 4-5
SPD WIRING AND MOUNTINGCircuit Breaker and Wire Size Parallel Wiring DiagramScrew MountingDIN Rail Mounting KitDimensional Information
6 6667
The ASCO Model 445 & 440 Surge Protective Devices are high quality, high energy surge current diversion system designed to protect sensitive equipment from damaging transient voltage surges resulting from load switching, lightning strikes and other sources.
The installer should perform the following steps to assure a quality installation. Please read all instructions before starting the installation of this product. These instructions do not replace national or local electrical codes — check applicable codes to ensure compliance
INSTALLATION
DANGER! ONLY QUALIFIED PERSONNEL SHOULD INSTALL OR SERVICE THIS SYSTEM. ELECTRICAL SAFETY PRE-CAUTIONS MUST
BE FOLLOWED WHEN INSTALLING OR SERVICING THIS EQUIPMENT. TO PREVENT RISK OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK, TURN OFF AND LOCK OUT ALL POWER SOURCES TO THE UNIT BEFORE MAKING ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS OR SERVICING.DANGER! SEULEMENT LE PERSONNEL QUALIFIÉ DOIT INSTALLER OU MAINTENIR CE SYSTÈME. DES PRÉCAUTIONS DE SÉCURITÉ EN ÉLECTRICITÉ DOIVENT ÊTRE SUIVIS LORS DE L’INSTALLATION OU DE LA MAINTENANCE DE CET EQUIPEMENT. POUR EVITER TOUT RISQUE DE CHOC ÉLECTRIQUE, DÉBRANCHEZ ET VEROUILLER TOUTES LES SOURCES D’ ALIMENTATION DE CET EQUIPEMENT AVANT DE LE BRANCHER OU LE MAINTENIR.
Units that include the ACTIVE SURGE MONITOR optionSee MODEL NUMBER CONFIGURATION on page 4-5 to verify the SPDs monitoring option
Refer to quick start guide QS-70100 or manual IO-70109 for additional installation and operation instructions.
Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual IO-70106 RevG 12-173
Environment: The unit is designed for operation indoors in ambient temperatures of -35ºC (-31ºF) to +85ºC (+185ºF) with a relative humidity of 0% to 95% (non-condensing). The unit is provided in an industrial enclosure, which should not be installed in areas with excessive dust, corrosive vapors, flammable materials or explosive atmospheres.
Mounting: Mount unit as close as possible to the service panel in close proximity to the breaker that will feed the SPD. For best performance, unit should be positioned so that the length of the wiring to the surge protective device (SPD) unit is minimized. Dimensional information is shown on page 7.
NEMA 4X (Non-Metallic) enclosure - Remove the cover from the unit to gain access to the mounting holes inside the case. Use #6 x 3/4” self-threading screws (provided), to mount the SPD to the wall or back plane. Replace the cover on the unit and torque cover screws to 10 IN-LBS, (see drawing). NEMA 12/4, (Metallic) enclosure – Mounting flanges accept 1/4 hardware.
Wire Sizing/Routing: To reduce the wiring impedance to surge currents, the phase, neutral (if required), and ground conductors are recommended to be 12AWG-10AWG and twisted together and routed in the same raceway (conduit). Avoid any sharp bends in the conductors. All wiring must comply with the National Electrical Code (NEC) and applicable local codes.
Conduit Connection: The SPD wires should feed through the plastic conduit piece supplied. The conduit should be cut to match the distance from the unit to electrical panel. Use the supplied conduit hub to connect to the electrical panel.
Wiring Connections: Before making connections to the unit, verify that the unit model number and nameplate voltage rating are appropriate for connection to the intended power source (See table).
1. It is recommended that a 20A (with 12 AWG wire) or 30A (with 10 AWG wire) circuit breaker be used for installation and connection to the service panel.
2. Connect a white wire from the supply neutral to the neutral terminal/lug inside the SPD, and connect a green wire from the source ground to the SPD ground terminal/lug.
3. Connect a black phase wire from each line on the service panel/circuit breaker to each corresponding phase terminal/lug in the SPD.
4. If using remote sensing (Form C dry contact), connect wires to COM (orange), NC (blue), and NO (yellow) respectively. Relay’s maximum switching capacity is 250VAC, 5A.
CAUTION - FOR PROPER AND SAFE OPERATION, NEUTRAL AND GROUND MUST BE RELIABLY CONNECTED. FAILURE TO OPERATE
THIS UNIT FROM A SOLIDLY GROUNDED POWER SOURCE OF THE PROPER CONFIGURATION WILL REDUCE OR IMPEDE OPERATION, AND MAY RESULT IN UNIT FAILURE.ATTENTION - Pour un fonctionnement correct et sûr, le neutre et la mise à la terre doit être connectés de manière fiable. Défaut de faire fonctionner cet appareil à partir d’une source d’alimentation solidement mise à la terre va réduire ou même empêcher le fonctionnement correct et peut entraîner une défaillance de l’unité.
Applying Power: Apply power to the SPD and assure status indications are normal. Under normal conditions, the green “OK” or “PHASE” LED(s) are illuminated and the red “REPLACE” or “SERVICE” LED is OFF. If normal status indication does not exist, see “TROUBLESHOOTING”.
Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual IO-70106 RevG 12-174
Model 440 Number Configurator & Options
Model 445 Number Configurator & Options
Voltage Codes
PPer Phase kA Rating
System
AModes of
Protection(Default)
kA Rating Per Phase
440Model 440
Product Line
Common Systems120S = 240/120V Split Phase - 1Ø, 3W+Grnd, (Fig 1)120Y = 208Y/120V Wye - 3Ø 4W+Grnd, (Fig 2)240H = 240/120V High Leg Delta (B High), (Fig 3)277Y = 480Y/277V Wye - 3Ø 4W+Grnd, (Fig 2)347Y = 600Y/347V Wye - 3Ø 4W+Grnd, (Fig2)480D = 480V Delta - 3Ø 3W+Grnd, (Fig4) & HRG WyeOther Available Systems - Confirmation Encouraged120N = 120V Single Phase (Fig 5)127N = 127V Single Phase (Fig 5)127S = 254/127V Split Phase - 1Ø 3W+Grnd, (Fig 1)127Y = 220Y/127V Wye - 3Ø 4W+Grnd (Fig 2)220Y = 380Y/220V Wye - 3Ø 4W+Grnd (Fig 2)230Y = 400Y/230V Wye - 3Ø 4W+Grnd (Fig 2)240N = 240V Single Phase (Fig 5) - Not split phase240S = 480/240V Split Phase, or Two legs of Wye, (Call)240Y = 415Y/240V Wye - 3Ø 4W+Grnd (Fig 2)240C = 240V B Corner Grnd Delta, 3Ø 3W+Grnd (Fig 6)240D = 240V Delta - 3Ø 3W+Grnd (Fig 4)254Y = 440Y/250V Wye - 3Ø 4W+Grnd (Fig 2)277N = 277V Single Phase (Fig 5)277S = 480/240V Split Phase, or Two legs of Wye, (Call)300N = 300V Single Phase (Fig 5)300Y = 520Y/300V Wye - 3Ø 4W+Grnd (Fig 2)480N = 480V Single Phase (1 Hot, 1 Neu, 1 Grnd) (Fig 5)480C = 480V B Corner Grnd Delta, 3Ø 3W+Grnd (Fig 6)600C = 600V B Corner Grnd Delta, 3Ø 3W+Grnd (Fig 6)600D = 600V Delta - 3Ø 3W+Grnd (Fig 4) & HRG Wye
10 = 100kA20 = 200kA30 = 300kA
Voltage Codes
PPer Phase kA Rating
System
AModes of
Protection(Default)
kA Rating Per Phase
445Model 445
Product Line
Common Systems120S = 240/120V Split Phase - 1Ø, 3W+Grnd, (Fig 1)120Y = 208Y/120V Wye - 3Ø 4W+Grnd, (Fig 2)277Y = 480Y/277V Wye - 3Ø 4W+Grnd, (Fig 2)347Y = 600Y/347V Wye - 3Ø 4W+Grnd, (Fig2)Other Available Systems - Confirmation Encouraged127Y = 220Y/127V Wye - 3Ø 4W+Grnd (Fig 2)220Y = 380Y/220V Wye - 3Ø 4W+Grnd (Fig 2)230Y = 400Y/230V Wye - 3Ø 4W+Grnd (Fig 2)240Y = 415Y/240V Wye - 3Ø 4W+Grnd (Fig 2)254Y = 440Y/250V Wye - 3Ø 4W+Grnd (Fig 2)
15 = 150kA30 = 300kA
Figure 1
SPLIT2 Phases, 1 Neutral, 1 Ground
Phase B (Black)
Phase A (Black)
Neutral (White)V
V
}}
Ground (Green)
Figure 2
WYE3 Phases, 1 Neutral, 1 Ground
}
Phase A (Black)Phase B (Black)
Neutral (White)
Phase C (Black)
Ground (Green)
A
C
N
V
B
Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual IO-70106 RevG 12-175
Model 440 Number Configurator & Options
Model 445 Number Configurator & Options
Monitoring
Options
Enclosure
UL 1449
Type1/Type 2
Accessory/Option(s)
J = NEMA 4X Non-Metallic Polycarbonate (Standard)
G = NEMA 4 Steel (‘A’ Monitoring only)
Size - 10” x 8” x 4”(251mm x 203mm x 102mm)
C = Compression Lugs
W = Wire Leads
A = LEDs/Audible Alarm/RelayC = ‘A’ above plus N-G LED and
Surge CounterT = Active Surge Monitor with
Internal Ethernet PortX = Active Surge Monitor with
External Ethernet Port
1 = UL 1449 Type 12 = UL 1449 Type 2,
(Includes UL1283 Filter)
0 = No Trailing Accessory/Option
X = Yes Trailing Accessory/Option
0 = No Trailing Accessory/Option
X = Yes Trailing Accessory/Option
To configure a 440 unit with the Active Surge Monitor “ASM” monitoring option, refer to document DS-70116
Connection Type
CConnection
Type
Monitoring
Options
Enclosure
UL 1449
Type1/Type 2
Accessory/Option(s)
J = NEMA 4X Non-Metallic Polycarbonate (Standard)
G = NEMA 4 Steel (‘A’ Monitoring only)
Size - 10” x 8” x 4”(251mm x 203mm x 102mm)
A = LEDs/Audible Alarm/RelayC = ‘A’ above plus N-G LED and
Surge CounterT = Active Surge Monitor with
Internal Ethernet PortX = Active Surge Monitor with
External Ethernet Port
1 = UL 1449 Type 12 = UL 1449 Type 2,
(Includes UL1283 Filter)
C = Compression LugsW = Wire Leads
To configure a 445 unit with the Active Surge Monitor “ASM” monitoring option, refer to document DS-70116
Figure 1
SPLIT2 Phases, 1 Neutral, 1 Ground
Phase B (Black)
Phase A (Black)
Neutral (White)V
V
}}
Ground (Green)
Figure 2
WYE3 Phases, 1 Neutral, 1 Ground
}
Phase A (Black)Phase B (Black)
Neutral (White)
Phase C (Black)
Ground (Green)
A
C
N
V
B
Figure 3
HIGH LEG DELTA (B High) 3 Phases, (B High), 1 Neutral, 1 Ground
Phase A (Black)Phase B (Orange)
Neutral (White)
Phase C (Black)
Ground (Green)
}V
Figure 5
SINGLE POLE1 Phase, 1 Neutral,1 Ground
V}Neutral (White)
Phase A (Black)
Ground (Green)
Figure 4
DELTA & HRG WYE3 Phases, 1 Ground
Phase A (Black)
Phase C (Black)
Phase B (Black)
Ground (Green)
}VFigure 6
CORNER GROUNDDELTA (B grounded)2 Phases, 1 Ground
Phase A (Black)
Phase C (Black)
Ground (Green)
V}
Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual IO-70106 RevG 12-176
PRODUCT RATINGS AND LIMITATIONS
Voltage Protection Rating: To obtain the voltage protection ratings (VPRs), as obtained by Underwriters Laboratories, Incorporated, in accordance with the Standard for Safety, Surge Protective Devices (SPDs), Standard 1449 Fourth Edition, marked on this product, #12 AWG wire must be utilized to connect the 445/440/430 SPD to your facilities’ power grid. Connections made with conductors other than #12 AWG may result in different VPRs.
Circuit Ampacity Limitations: This device has been investigated by Underwriters Laboratories, Incorporated to withstand, without exposing live circuits or components on power sources, a voltage of two times (2x) the device ratings, and fault currents of up to 200,000 AIC, as described in the Standard for Safety, Surge Protective Devices (SPDs), Standard 1449, Fourth Edition.
TROUBLESHOOTING
If any of the diagnostic indicators indicates a problem (i.e. red LED ON, and/or green LED(s) OUT; and/or alarm sounding), check all connections and voltages to the unit. If all connections are reliable, and proper voltages are supplied to the unit, call ASCO Surge Protection, Inc at 800-237-4567.
N-G Overvoltage Indication: If all green “PHASE” LEDs are ON and red “SERVICE” LED is also ON this indicates that the neutral to ground voltage at the connected panel may be 20 VAC or higher.
SPD WIRING & MOUNTING
CIRCUIT BREAKER & WIRE SIZE SUMMARY ALARM CONTACTS
Circuit breaker sizing for SPD installation is determined by the wire size being used for connection. Larger gauge wire will provide increased performance over a smaller gauge wire. Connection wire to a SPD should also be as short and straight as possible.
Recommended connection wire & circuit breaker combinations12 AWG wire with 20A circuit breaker10 AWG wire with 30A circuit breaker
Terminal/Lug connections are provided for Summary Alarm Contact monitoring.
250VAC, 5A Max
“NO” = Normally Open“NC” = Normally Closed“COM” = CommonDesignations are with AC Applied
PARALLEL WIRING DIAGRAM SCREW MOUNTING
Remove cover, and use #6 x 3/4”self-threading screws (provided) for mounting, Replace cover, torque screws to 10 in/lbs.
Installation, Operation and Maintenance Manual IO-70106 RevG 12-177
Recommended Conduit Entry Locations
DIMENSIONAL INFORMATIONfor Non-Metallic NEMA 4X Enclosure Option (“J”)
Unit A B C D E Weight
Model 445/440 9.6” [244] 4.9” [124] 3.2” [81] 9” [229] 3.5” [90] 4.4 lbs [2.0kg]
DIMENSIONAL INFORMATIONfor Steel Enclosure Option (NEMA 4 = “G”)
Unit A B C D E Weight
Model 445/440 10” [254] 8” [203] 4.3” [109] 10.75” [273] 6” [152] 10.9 lbs [4.9kg]
CONDUIT ENTRY FOR NEMA TYPE 12/4 UNITS
1/2 NPT flexible conduit (12”) and connector assembly included.
AD
B E
C
4.0[102] 2.0
[52]
SPD does not have conduit entry pre-drilled.
MOUNTING: (x4) .31” [8mm]
Diameter¼” Hardware
Recommended
EB
AD
C
3.0[76]
2.1[53]
SPDs DO NOT have the conduit entry location pre-determined. This allows for a more flexible installation. See drawing for recommended conduit entry points.
IO-70106 RevG 12-17
14550 58th Street NorthClearwater, Florida 33760P (800) 237-4567P (727) 535-6339F (727) 539-8955E [email protected]
While every precaution has been taken to ensure accuracy and completeness in this literature, ASCO assumes no responsibility, and disclaims all liability for damages resulting from use of this information or for any errors or omissions.
The ASCO and ASCO Power Technologies marks are owned by Emerson Electric Co. or its ailiates and utilized herein under license. ©2017 ASCO Power Technologies. All Rights Reserved.