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Applied Research Laboratory [email protected] Modal Inverse Methods Experiments (MIME) R/V Endeavor, 04-06 August 2006 Kyle M. Becker (PI) The Pennsylvania State University Subramaniam D. Rajan (co-PI) Scientific Solutions Inc Megan S. Ballard Graduate Program in Acoustics, Penn State

Modal Inverse Methods Experiments ( MIME ) R/V Endeavor, 04-06 August 2006

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Kyle M. Becker (PI) The Pennsylvania State University. Subramaniam D. Rajan (co-PI) Scientific Solutions Inc. Megan S. Ballard Graduate Program in Acoustics, Penn State. Modal Inverse Methods Experiments ( MIME ) R/V Endeavor, 04-06 August 2006. Objectives & Measurements. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Modal Inverse Methods Experiments ( MIME ) R/V Endeavor, 04-06 August 2006

Applied Research Laboratory

[email protected]

Modal Inverse Methods Experiments(MIME)

R/V Endeavor, 04-06 August 2006

Kyle M. Becker (PI)The Pennsylvania State University

Subramaniam D. Rajan (co-PI)Scientific Solutions Inc

Megan S. BallardGraduate Program in Acoustics, Penn State

Page 2: Modal Inverse Methods Experiments ( MIME ) R/V Endeavor, 04-06 August 2006

Applied Research Laboratory

[email protected]

Range-Dependent Geoacoustic Inversion

Modal Arrival Times - VLA/airgun LFMModal Wavenumbers - SA(VLA)/J-15

Doppler Wavenumber Shifts - SA(VLA)/J-15

Impact of Oceanic Variability on GI

Spatial Measure of SVF - CTD chain

Objectives & Measurements

Page 3: Modal Inverse Methods Experiments ( MIME ) R/V Endeavor, 04-06 August 2006

Applied Research Laboratory

[email protected]

Primary Measurement Assets

J-15-3 LF source – Starboard J-Frame (z = 30 m)CW comb (50,75,125, 175 Hz)radial tows ~5 km out/back on VLA

FM sweep (40-290 Hz) 15 km standoff, 0.5s on/2.5s off

~173 dB re 1uPa/1m SL

Towed CTD chain temporal/spatial measure of C,T,P.48 sensors 141 m vertical aperture (3* meter spacing)NOT fully deployed during MIME

Page 4: Modal Inverse Methods Experiments ( MIME ) R/V Endeavor, 04-06 August 2006

Applied Research Laboratory

[email protected]

Summary of Data Collected

Radial CW tows – (~5 km @ 50,75,125 175 Hz)25 hrs, 2-10 knots3 tracks (along, across, oblique)

FM sweeps (40-290 Hz)20 Stations around circle @ 15 km120 pings per station

Towed CTD chain Deployed concurrently with J-15

Endeavor FastNav 3 types GPS at 1 sec

Endeavor CTDCasts before/after deploy/recovery of source/chain

TPpodTemp/Depth recorder mounted on J-15

Page 5: Modal Inverse Methods Experiments ( MIME ) R/V Endeavor, 04-06 August 2006

Applied Research Laboratory

[email protected]

Page 6: Modal Inverse Methods Experiments ( MIME ) R/V Endeavor, 04-06 August 2006

Applied Research Laboratory

[email protected]

Synthetic Aperture CW Tracks

Actual Tracks E1-E3

Sound Speedfrom towed CTDDay 216 2 knots(~80 min/section)

Page 7: Modal Inverse Methods Experiments ( MIME ) R/V Endeavor, 04-06 August 2006

Applied Research Laboratory

[email protected]

Sample CW Data

Page 8: Modal Inverse Methods Experiments ( MIME ) R/V Endeavor, 04-06 August 2006

Applied Research Laboratory

[email protected]

LFM Station Locations

LFM data sample40-290 Hz 0.5 secrepeat every 3 sec

Page 9: Modal Inverse Methods Experiments ( MIME ) R/V Endeavor, 04-06 August 2006

Applied Research Laboratory

[email protected]

Analysis & Publication Plan

Associate temporal and spatial acoustic and environmental data

Reduction of data p(t) to p(f;r) wave number estimation for geoacoustic inversion

perturbative and ASSA for discrete wave numbersat multiple frequencies (PhD Thesis, JASA)

look for range-dependence in wave number alongdifferent tracks – STFT and TFD approaches(PhD Thesis, JASA)

Impact of variability on GI and kr estimation(PhD Thesis, JASA)

Doppler wave number shift and estimation of modal group velocity for moving source (JOE)

Temporally locate LFM pings Range dependent inversions based on modal

travel time differences Scintillation due to source motion or variability

Page 10: Modal Inverse Methods Experiments ( MIME ) R/V Endeavor, 04-06 August 2006

Applied Research Laboratory

[email protected]

Analysis Plan

Evidence of IW during CW tow event (6 knots)

Tem

p. (C)

TP recorder data

Page 11: Modal Inverse Methods Experiments ( MIME ) R/V Endeavor, 04-06 August 2006

Applied Research Laboratory

[email protected]

Collaborations

G.V. Frisk and MOMAX

David Knobles – CW and light bulb data

Any propagation concurrent with towed CTD datacollected during some of the larger internal wave events. Mohsen Badiey, Jim Lynch

Page 12: Modal Inverse Methods Experiments ( MIME ) R/V Endeavor, 04-06 August 2006

Applied Research Laboratory

[email protected]

Acknowledgements

John Camin Frank

JacquieBeitel

Joy Lyons

AmandaDye Paul

Gabel

Megan Ballard

Inga Koszalka

me

The Team: 6 STUDENTS!, 1 engineer, 2 unknown(UMich,PoliTo,URI,UW,PSU)

Page 13: Modal Inverse Methods Experiments ( MIME ) R/V Endeavor, 04-06 August 2006

Applied Research Laboratory

[email protected]

WHOI (SHARK VLA and J-15-3)Jim Lynch, Art Newhall, Keith von der HeydtJohn Kemp (et. al.), Cal Eck, Neil McPheeCynthia Sellers

URI (R/V Endeavor)Capt. McMunn, Jay StGermain, William FanningMary-Lynn Dickson

FAU (J-15)George Frisk

DRDCPaul Hines

OrganizationONR, Ellen Livingston, Jim Lynch, Dajun Tang

Acknowledgements