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7/29/2019 MobileInternet_June2012
1/9
TELECOM ASIA SUPPLEMENT l JUNE 2012
Wi-Fi blursthe broadband linesIP trac surge to fow mostly over xed-line networks
7/29/2019 MobileInternet_June2012
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Mobile Internet Supplement Editors Letter l 3
Mobile devices and video will play an
increasingly signicant role in the exponentialgrowth o IP trac, which is expected tocontinue or at least the next decade. The
latest Visual Networking Index report romCisco, however, illustrates clearly that while wireless is
destined to dominate the internet, xed-line broadband willstill carry the majority o that trac ve years rom now,
thanks to Wi-Fi ofoad.This issues main story looks at the highlights o the VNI
report. Cisco expects over hal o the worlds internet trac tocome rom Wi-Fi connections in 2016, and those Wi-Fi access
points will be connected to xed-line broadband networks,many via home gateways. While wireless devices connectingdirect to mobile broadband networks will account or a tenth
o global IP trac in 2016, wireless devices connecting toxed-broadband connections via Wi-Fi will account or 51%.
The issue also eatures market reports covering mobilepayments, mobile phone shipments and M2M mobile
modules. Gartner expects the value o mobile paymenttransactions to grow 42% annually and hit $617 billion
in 2016 with 448 million users. The market is orecast toincrease 62% this year and have more than 200 million users.
IDC sees the growth in mobile phone shipments slowing
to 4% this year, with smartphone growth o 39% osetting a10% drop in eature phone sales. The rm expects Android to
account or 61% o the smartphone OS market this year andiOS to have a stable 20% share. But by 2016 Windows Phones
will be outselling iOS phones.IMS Research projects that partially due to increased
government initiatives that by 2016 more than 45.4 millioncellular modules will be shipped to the automotive sector,
representing about 38% o that years total shipments.The company also orecasts M2M module shipments or
the medical market to grow at more than a 95% annually
until 2016.Finally, Andrew Mackay rom Cisco talks about the
Next-Gen Internet and what it will mean to telcos.We hope you enjoy this issue and let us know what you
think and what you want to read about in uture issues. l
Joseph Waring
Telecom Asia group editor
Wi-Fi to carrythe load
3 Editors letter
4 Newswire
6 Cover: Mobile data trafc
9 Research Note: Mobilephone market
10 Analyst Insight: Mobilepayments
11 Analyst Insight: M2Mmobile modules
12 Q&A: Cisco
14 Products
Published by Questex Asia Ltd.
For additional inormation Mobile Internet Supplement,please visit our website ww w.telecomasia.net or contact:
Managing DirectorJohnathan Bigelow [email protected]
Group Publisher Gigi Chan [email protected] Sales Director, APAC
Jessie Cheung [email protected] Editor Joseph Waring [email protected] Technology Editor
John C. Tanner [email protected] Editor Fiona Chau [email protected] Director Dick Wong [email protected]
Production & Web Manager
Pauline Wong [email protected]
Editorial and publishing ofceQuestex Asia Ltd13/F, 88 Hing Fat Street, Causeway Bay, Hong Kong
Tel: +852 2559 2772 Fax: +852 2559 7002Website: www.telecomasia.netSubscription Hotline: +852 2589 1313
Subscription Fax: +852 2559 2015E-mail: [email protected]
Mobile Internet supplement is published by Questex Asia Ltd,
13/F,88 Hing Fat Street,Causeway Bay,Hong Kong.Printed in
Hong Kong. 2012 Questex Media Group LCC.All rights reserved.
No part o this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any
orm or by any means,electronic or mechanical, including photocopy,
recording,or any inormation storage or retrieval system,without
permission in writing rom the publisher.
Contents
verviewsco invites you to engage with us
explore how Cisco Solutions can
sitively reduce costs on your mobile
ckhaul network. According to the
sco Visual Networking Index: Forecast
d Methodology, 2010-2015, there will
two networked devices per capita in
15, up rom one networked device per
pita in 2010, and the number o devices
nnected to IP networks will be twice
high as the global population in 2015.
e more devices on your network, theore data that efciently needs to be
nsported. Engage with Cisco to learn
w our mobile backhaul solution can not
y handle the growth in data trafc but
o do it in the most cost eective manner,
eating more proft or you.
asy to Engaget us show you how easy it is to
gage with Cisco. To get a high level
derstanding o what type o fnancial
etrics may be possible, you have to send
the ollowing inputs:
seline Inputs
Detailed AnalysisWhile we have provided the initial
potential benefts, we ask to you to join
our Premier Engagement team on a
much more detailed analysis that will
provide the operational insight to deploy
a cost eective network. This analysis is
basically a custom engagement over a
2-3 month period where Cisco will partner
with you to develop a custom analysis.
Our Premier Engagement team has vast
service provider experience in network
design, deployment, and strong fnancialbackgrounds in both wireline and mobility
markets. Since this is a major investment,
we ask or an agreement to mutually
work together developing the model or
your company. During this process you
will be working with our team to ensure
the model can be developed to your
companys needs. This is how Cisco
partners with service providers to ensure
timely deployments to increase customer
satisaction and to deploy efcient capacity
planning.
BeneftsFirst, it will show much more accurately
the fnancial benefts. Second, and most
important, it will serve as a capacity
planning tool. This will enable you to deploy
the equipment with an accurate projection
o needs, making your capital investments
the most efcient.
ContactsEmail one o the ollowing addressesbelow to set up an appointment to learn
how to engage with Cisco on the TCO
Challenge.
om there we can rapidly provide you
me high level results showing thetential benefts the solution can enable
d discuss with you the potential. We trust
u will be pleased with the results and
n delve deeper over two weeks to with
ur inputs to provide a more customized
derstanding the benefts based on your
twork confguration. In this two week
ployment, our account team will work
h you to urther refne the business
odel. From here we request to meet with
u on the results and show what steps
n be taken do develop a ull operational
odel that will aid your organization in
onetizing the network but also aid in
fcient capacity planning.
o residential # o mobile # o businesscustomers customers customers
Sponsored by Cisco
With just a ew
inputs, Cisco can
easily illustrate
potential benefts
to your business.
The Cisco TCO Challengeegin the process of saving with three easy inputs.
7/29/2019 MobileInternet_June2012
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Newswire Mobile Internet Supplement Mobile Internet Supplement Newswire l 5
Smarter management and charging o mobileinternet can enhance the consumer experienceas well as secure operator revenue, according
to a new study rom Ericsson ConsumerLab.The Smarter Mobile Broadband report ocused on
internet usage via mobile phones and was conductedin the US, UK, Indonesia and Brazil, covering more
than 2,300 interviewees aged 16-59 years.Among respondents, 40% to 45% said they
would use the internet on their mobile phones morei they had access to better speed while 30% to 45%
said that a lower price o data is a key element toincrease usage.
Also, 30% to 40% said that a better batterylie or the mobile phone is important. The samepercentages said that having a better network
coverage also infuences usage.Many consumers also express rustrations about
paying or a plan that is not ully used and, in turn,avor more personalized price plans.
Users rom the UK and US who have experiencewith unlimited plans are more cautious about
moving to dierentiated plans. However, in theprimarily prepaid markets o Brazil and Indonesia,consumers are used to paying or what they use and
topping up when necessary. l
The global 2G, 3G and 4Gequipment market decreased
14% to just under $10billion in the rst quarter o
2012, ollowing an 8% increasethe previous quarter, Inonetics
Research reported.We saw weak 2G and
3G activity across the board,
exacerbated by China Mobilesdramatic GSM pause on the heels
o extraordinary shipment levelsin the previous quarter, said
principal analyst Stphane Tral.
LTE and Wimax equipmentrevenue also declined
sequentially, Tral said.Nonetheless, LTE spending is
up 128% rom the year-ago rstquarter, and the number o mobileoperators committing to LTE
continues to increase rapidly.Inonetics also ound that
rom the year-ago rst q uarter,the overall 2G, 3G, and 4G
inrastructure market includingLTE and Wimax equipment
shrank by 8%.
One bright spot o the quarteris 3G mobile packet core network
equipment, which went up 4%sequentially and up 5% year-on-year, refecting ongoing 3G
expansion activity tied to 2Gmodernization.
Inonetics expects a spike inTD-SCDMA equipment spending
this year due to China Mobilesexpanding TD-LTE trials aimed at
helping it move quickly to 4G.l
Mobile TV users spend more time viewing
Smarter charging boosts mobile internet uptake
LTE equipment to hit $17.5b in 2016
Mobile TV has becomea convenient service
which is even capable oreplacing traditional TV or some
people, MobiWorld Media oundout in its new SPB TV survey. O
47,000 respondents, 60% saidthey mostly watch mobile TV athome.
Most surprisingly, 36% usuallywatch TV on their mobile devices
over 30 minutes uninterruptedlywhile 39% watching do so several
times a day and 27% several times
a week.The survey ound that most o
mobile TV subscribers appreciateeatures like reedom to shit
between dierent types o internetconnections Wi-Fi, 3G, EDGE,
LTE, etc. (57% o the respondentsnd this eature crucial).
As or the content preerred,
movies & series is the usersavorite channel category or both
live and on-demand TV, ollowedby travel & discovery programs
and news.
More than a quarter orespondents (28%) are ready to
pay $1 to $5 a month or mobileTV services. O the 48% willing
to pay, they chose one month asthe most convenient subscriptionperiod while 22% would subscribe
or even a longer time.When asked about other TV-
enabled devices they use, 43% orespondents marked out internet-
connected TV sets and 30% usedesktops, but smartphones still
won with 56%.l
Voice-only subscription plans in Taiwan stillhave a good take-up rate o 48%, ollowed
closely by data and voice bundled subscriptionplans, which ormed 46% o the total mobile tari
contracts pie.Recent ndings rom GK Taiwan also show that
data-only plans had the lowest share o 6%. Besidesthese termed postpaid contracts, which ormedthe lions share o the total revenue earnings in the
mobile tari sector, a stabilized share o 5% wasrepresented by prepaid cards.
The popularity and widespread adoption o thelatest mobile internet devices such as smartphones
and tablets have been directly ueling the risingtake-up o mobile tari plans, propelling the sectors
value in recent times to the highest it has ever beenin the country, said general manager Lydia Huang.
An emerging trend is the willingness oconsumers to commit to a longer-term contract
in order to enjoy greater savings or their mobiledevice, Huang said.
For instance, while only 27% o subscribers in
November 2011 chose to sign on a contract beyondthe two-year term, the proportion rose steadily over
the next consecutive months to reach 43% in Marchthis year.l
The market or neareld communication-
ready POS terminalsgrew in 2011 with annual
shipments doubling to anestimated 2.5 million units
worldwide, according toa new report rom Berg
Insight.The rapid growth
was driven by atransition in the NFC-payments ecosystem
rom perorming trialsto accelerating the
rollout o NFC-readypayment inrastructure, in
preparation or the arrivalo NFC-based mobile
payment services.Berg Insight orecasts
that the global installedbase o NFC-ready POSterminals will grow at a
CAGR o 49.4% rom3.9 million units in 2011
to 43.4 million units in2017. This corresponds
to an increase in thepenetration rate rom 8%
to 53% over the sameperiod. Penetration isprojected to be highest
in North America wherean estimated 86% o the
terminals will be NFC-ready by 2017. Europe
and the rest o the worldwill have 78% and 38%,
respectively.Berg Insight expects
that the emergence omobile wallet services willbe the most signicant
development in thepayments industry in the
next ew years. l
iPhone customers use more data than anyother smartphone users, and account or
80% o the top 10% o heaviest datausers, according to a report rom Analysys
Mason.O those smartphone consumers who are
in the 70th percentile or above in terms odata usage, iPhone users appear more than
three times as requently as the next mostdata-hungry consumer segment those who
have Android on HTC devices.This is based on data derived rom
Arbitron Mobiles on-device monitoring
app that provided access to the smartphonebehavior o more than 1,000 panelists or two
months in the US, UK, France, Germany andSpain.
Analysys Mason said the high usage at thetop end o the user base means that average
monthly smartphone data trac levels which stood at 807MB per month or the
panel are 3.5 times higher than median datatrac levels generated by individual users(221 MB per month).
Nearly one million unique apps areavailable globally, but the report ound
that each panelist used an average o only32.6 add-on apps during the two-month
observation period. O those apps, 47% wereused only once.l
Smart devices drive Taiwan subscriptions
NFC-ready POS terminalshipments double
iPhone users mostdata-hungry
7/29/2019 MobileInternet_June2012
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Mobile Internet Supplement Coverstory l 7Coverstory Mobile Internet Supplement
Wi-Fi blursthe broadband linesWireless devices and video will drive the majority o IP trac in 2016 and thanks to Wi-Fi, most o it will be over xed-line networks
Its not news that IP trac isgrowing at exponential rates
and will continue to do soor at least the next decade,just as its not news that
mobile devices and video will playan increasingly signicant role in
that growth. However, the latestVisual Networking Index report
rom Cisco Systems illustratesin no uncertain terms that while
wireless is destined to dominatethe internet and video is goingto be the astest-growing mobile
service driving it xed-linebroadband will still be carrying
the majority o that trac veyears rom now, thanks to Wi-Fi
ofoad.First, the big picture.
According to Ciscos latestVNI orecast, released at theend o May, global IP trac has
increased eightold over the pastve years, and will increase nearly
ourold over the next ve, withannual global IP trac expected
to reach 1.3 zettabytes by 2016(a zettabyte equal to a trillion
gigabytes, i that helps). On aper-month basis, that works out to110 exabytes per month by 2016
globally, compared to 31 exabytesper month last year (a CAGR o
29%). In Asia Pacic, IP tracwill grow slightly aster at 31%
CAGR to reach 40.5 exabytes permonth by 2016.
Cisco attributes those guresto a number o industry trends,
all o them directly or indirectly
related to wireless, rom theincreasing number o device types
(smartphones, tablets, e-readers,home gateways and M2M
connections) and growing internetpenetration (3.4 billion internet
users in 2016, or 45% o theprojected global population) toaster average broadband speeds,
video and Wi-Fi usage.
Wireless drives xed tracLooking more specically at
mobile data trac growth, Ciscois projecting mobile data trac
to increase 18-old at a CAGRo 78% to hit 10.8 exabytes per
month worldwide by 2016. Thatsthree times aster growth than
xed IP trac in the same orecastperiod.
Interestingly, despite thatgrowth, mobile data trac willstill account or just a raction o
the worlds IP trac just 10% in2016 (albeit compared to just 2%
last year). And yet Cisco also saysthat internet trac rom wireless
devices will surpass the volumeo trac rom wired devices by
2016.The latter projection doesnt
contradict the ormer becauseCisco is actoring Wi-Fi into theequation. Cisco expects over hal
o the worlds internet trac tocome rom Wi-Fi connections
in 2016, and those Wi-Fi accesspoints will be connected to xed-
line broadband networks, manyvia home gateways.
As such, the VNI report says,The trend toward mobility
carries over into the realm oxed networks as well, in that anincreasing portion o trac will
originate rom portable or mobiledevices.
In other words, while wirelessdevices connecting direct to mobile
broadband networks will accountor a tenth o global IP trac in
2016, wireless devices connectingto xed-broadband connectionsvia Wi-Fi will account or 51%.
Result: wireless devices will begenerating well over 60% o global
IP trac one way or another.
Mobile video vs SMSA new element in this years
VNI is the Service AdoptionForecast, which as the name
implies looks at adoption oservices in the consumer mobile
and business services sectors. And
on the consumer mobile side,unsurprisingly, its all about video.
Cisco estimates mobile videowill be the astest-growing
consumer mobile service(compared to gaming, music,
social networking, locationbased services, m-commerce and
messaging). The mobile video userbase will grow rom around 271million in 2011 to 1.6 billion users
in 2016 (at a CAGR o almost43%). Mobile video growth will
even outpace growth in the digitalTV (12% CAGR) and online
video (9% CAGR) segments,according to Cisco.
Actually delivering that
video does create provisioning
challenges, although Cisco sayssuch challenges can be met by
intelligent networks. This videotrend can also create opportunities
or service providers to leveragepopular content across multipleplatorms, thus increasing revenue
streams and enhancing networkmonetization.
For those people wonderingwhat all this means or SMS
whose demise has been regularlypredicted any day now ever since
smartphones became popular Cisco reports that text messaging
isnt going anywhere. Whileconsumer SMS will see the slowestannual growth o all segments
The trend toward mobility carries over intothe realm o fxed networks as well, in thatan increasing portion o trafc will originaterom portable or mobile devices
Global IP trafc, wired and wireless
Source:Cisco VNI
7/29/2019 MobileInternet_June2012
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Mobile Internet Supplement Research Note l 9Coverstory Mobile Internet Supplement
in the Service Adoption Forecast(a mere 8.3%), thats still decent
growth or what is decidedly amature market. And it will be the
service with the highest globalpenetration rate in 2016 90%o the worlds 4.1 billion mobile
users will use SMS by then,compared to 74% o 2.8 billion
mobile users last year.The second-astest growing
consumer mobile service behindvideo is mobile commerce,
according to the Service AdoptionForecast. However, secondastest is a technicality
m-commerce is projected to growat 42.7% CAGR, just 0.2% lower
than mobile video. More to thepoint, its expected to reach ar
more users 2.1 billion in 2016,compared to 1.6 billion or mobile
video.Asia Pacic will lead the charge
in mobile commerce throughout
the orecast period, growing romalmost 100 million in 2011 to 974million in 2016. Middle East and
Arica will have the second-highestnumber o users in 2016, reaching
424 million.Cisco says the growth gures
point to a growing acceptance byconsumers o the unctionality o
mobile commerce services, rommobile shopping and payments
to banking, toll-road paymentsand event ticketing. However, thereport notes that such services
will have to overcome the usualconcerns rom consumers over
mobile-based transactions,particularly when it comes to
security, device vulnerabilityand protection o nancial
inormation.
Tiered pricing impactWith the mobile industry
moving away rom unlimited
data plans to tiered packages (orat least trying to), one interesting
aspect o this years VNI is theimpact o tiered pricing models on
mobile usage.According to Cisco: Average
consumption per user in an
unlimited pricing plan is nearlytwice that o a user o a tiered
pricing plan. However, trac peruser has increased 169% or tiered
pricing plans compared to 83%on unlimited plans, indicating that
tiered pricing users may be seekingto ully maximize their usageplans.
Cisco adds that new ndingsindicate that the top 1% o
users is dierent each month.Thereore, out o each 10,000
users, there are not only 100heavy users (1%), but 500 to
1,000 users (5% to 10%) that arein the top 1% at some time during
the course o a year. l
Mobile data and internet trafc2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 CAGR
2011-2016
By Geography (PB per month)
Noth America 119 259 493 844 1,305 1,964 75%
Western Europe 180 366 684 1,161 1,705 2,438 68%
Asia Pacifc 206 438 832 1,503 2,614 4,323 84%
Latin America 40 77 146 267 455 738 79%
Central and Eastern Europe 34 68 134 253 439 706 83%
Middle East and Arica 18 45 91 187 378 635 104%
Total (PB per month)
Mobile data and internet 597 1,252 2,379 4,215 6,896 10,804 78%
Source:Cisco VNI
Feature phone slump will slow overall growth, while Androidsmarket share is expected to peak in 2012
This year is set to be a banner
year or Android, but notor the mobile phone mar-ket overall as a slump in the
eature-phone market limitsgrowth to single digits.
According to the latest World-wide Quarterly Mobile Phone
Tracker report rom research rmIDC, vendors will ship a total o
nearly 1.8 billion mobile phones thisyear, compared to 1.7 billion units
shipped in 2011. Thats a mere 4%growth year on year, and the lowestannual growth rate or the mobile
handset sector in three years.IDC credits the expected slow-
down to a projected 10% decline ineature phone shipments in 2012.
While eature phones will stillcomprise 61.6% o the total mobile
phone market this year, many ea-ture phone owners are holding on totheir phones in light o uncertain job
and economic prospects, IDC says.On the bright side, the smart-
phone segment will oset theeature-phone slump with a 38.8%
increase to 686 million units, drivenby high carrier subsidies, alling
average selling prices and compo-nent costs, increased awareness and
device diversity, and lower-cost dataplans among other things.
The smartphone parade wont
be as lively this year as it has beenin past, said Kevin Restivo, senior
research analyst with IDCs World-wide Quarterly Mobile Phone
Tracker. The mobile phone usertransition rom eature phones
to smartphones will continue ina gradual but unabated ashion.
Smartphone growth, however, willincreasingly be driven by a trium-
Android peaks as phone market slows
virate o smartphone operating
systems, namely Android, iOS andWindows Phone 7.
Most o that will be Android,which will dominate the smartphone
sector or the next our years. IDCexpects Android to account or61% o the smartphone OS market
this year, driven largely by Samsungsales. On the downside, thats as
good as its going to get Androidsmarket share will slip to just under
53% by 2016.Interestingly, it wont be Ap-
ple taking the credit or nibblingaway Androids market share, but
Windows Phone. Indeed, Apple isexpected to see its market shareslip just a tad rom 20.5% this year
to 19% in 2016. By contrast, Win-dows Phone will be outselling iOS
phones by that time, as its marketshare grows rom an estimated
5.2% this year to 19.2% in ouryears, putting it in the No. 2 slot.
(To keep that in perspective, iOSwill still see healthy 10% CAGR
growth in that time rame.)
Unsurprisingly, with Nokia nowcommitted to Windows Phone,
Symbian is ast slipping into obscu-rity. IDC expects Symbian-poweredsmartphone shipments to eectively
grind to a halt in the next two years.More surprisingly, however, the
same ate wont beall BlackBerryOS, the current woes o Research
In Motion notwithstanding. IDCinsists there will still be a market
or BlackBerry OS-powered devicesin emerging markets, or example,where users are looking or aord-
able messaging devices.However, while BlackBerry will
more or less maintain its currentmarket share level (projected to be
6% this year and 5.9% in 2016),IDCs Restivo says the gul between
the BlackBerry OS and its primarycompetition will widen as the mo-
bile phone market becomes increas-ingly sotware/app-oriented and thebring your own device enterprise
trend prolierates. l
OS winners & losers
Source:IDC
7/29/2019 MobileInternet_June2012
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Mobile Internet Supplement Analyst Insight l 11l Analyst Insight Mobile Internet Supplement
Gartner expects the market to experience ragmented services andsolutions or the next two years
IMS Research says regulations will drive growth in the automotiveand healthcare sectors
Worldwide mobile
payment transac-tion values willsurpass $171.5
billion in 2012, a61.9% increase rom $105.9 billion
in 2011. According to Gartner, thenumber o mobile payment users
will reach 212.2 million this year, uprom 160.5 million last year.
We expect global mobile trans-action volume and value to grow
an average o 42% between 2011and 2016, and we are orecastinga market worth $617 billion with
448 million users by 2016, saidresearch director Sandy Shen. This
will bring opportunities or serviceand solution providers that will need
to cater to the local demand patternsto customize their oerings.
Gartner also ound that themarket will experience ragmentedservices and solutions or the next
two years. Technology providerswill have to cater their solutions to
the local market that will be usingdierent access technologies, busi-
ness models and partners, and underdierent regulatory conditions.
There will be a ew global play-ers that have the scale and resources
to serve large customers and themass market whose requirementscan be readily satised by standard
solutions, Shen said.She added that, on the other
hand, there will always be segmentsthat cannot be suciently served
by the global players. Shen said thedemand o these segments can only
be satised by specialized or localplayers that can better understand
the segment and have specic solu-
Government direc-
tives, along with otherdynamics in the marketsuch as dropping mod-
ule prices, will propelannual module shipments or
machine-to-machine (M2M) com-munications to more than 118 mil-
lion units by 2016. IMS Research,in its latest edition o a report titled
World Market or Cellular Mod-ules in M2M Communications,
orecasts that the greatest impact othese government regulations willbe in the automotive sector.
Separate mandates in Brazil,Russia and the Europe Union are
expected to require that automo-biles have cellular connectivity in
upcoming years. In the Europe Un-ions eCall and Russias ERA GLO-
NASS initiatives, the inclusion ocellular technology is intended tosupport mandatory emergency call
systems that allow or immediatenotications to emergency services
when an automobile is involvedin an accident. In Brazils Contran
245, cellular technology will berequired to assist in the tracking
and recovery o stolen vehicles.These government initiatives
are intended to address dierentissues and concerns, and demon-strate the wide variety o uses that
cellular technology can have in theautomotive market, said senior
analyst Josh Builta. It is expectedthat these regulations, along with
consumer demand or connectedinotainment systems will result
in strong growth in shipments ocellular modules to the automotive
Mobile payments to hit $171.5b in 2012 Govt moves to shape M2M cellular modules market
tions to meet the unique challenges.
SMS remains the dominantaccess technology in developingmarkets because o the constraints
o mobile devices and the ubiquityo SMS. Web/WAP is the preerred
access technology in North Americaand western Europe where mobile
internet is commonly available andactivated on user devices. Gartner
expects Web/WAP access to accountor about 88% o total transactions
in North America and about 80% inwestern Europe by 2016. Near eldcommunication (NFC) transactions
will remain relatively low through2015, although growth will start to
pick up rom 2016.
Three years awayShen said NFC payment
involves a change in user behaviorand requires collaboration among
stakeholders that includes banks,mobile carriers, card networks and
merchants. It takes time or bothto happen, so we dont expect NFCpayments to come into the mass
market beore 2015. In the mean-time, ticketing, rather than retail
payment, will drive NFC transac-tions.
In addition, merchandisepurchases will drive transactions in
North America and western Europe.These will include e-commercepurchases where users buy online,
as well as in-store purchases. Majore-tailers such as Amazon and eBay
have developed strong mobilestoreronts and have seen signicant
growth rom the mobile channel.For in-store purchases, Starbucks
Card Mobile app is now being
market in upcoming years.IMS Research expects that i
these respective programs achievetheir intended results, it could spur
governments in other countries toenact similar legislation. The com-
pany orecasts that in 2016, morethan 45.4 million cellular modules
will be shipped to the automotivesector, representing about 38% othat years total shipments.
Great potential inhealthcare
The rm also believes that
government initiatives aimedat reducing cost and improving
eciency could eventually driveuptake o cellular modules in other
markets such as healthcare. Inmany countries, governments are
already beginning to look at home-based remote monitoring devices
that requently incorporate cellulartechnology as a way to maintainhigh standards o care in a cost-
eective manner.Given the aging population
and healthcare cost concerns, it isnot surprising the US government
has been at the oreront o theseeorts with legislation such as the
Fostering Independence throughthe Technology Act o 2011, the
Veterans Telehealth and Telemedi-cine Improvement Act and Calior-nias Telehealth Advancement Act.
To date, the overall uptakeo cellular modules in the medical
market has been airly limited [but]considering the size o the aging
population and increasing numbero people with chronic diseases,
rolled out nationwide in the US, ol-lowing a successul pilot program,
and Gartner expects a large numbero merchants to introduce their own
mobile payment services, trying toemulate Starbucks success.
In developing markets moneytranser and airtime top-ups will ac-
count or most transaction volume,and money transers will account orthe largest portion o the transac-
tion value because o the demandor secure and ecient ways o
storing and transerring money.Ticketing and parking also appeals
across many markets because it canimprove eciency in transacting, as
well as oering user convenience.In developing markets, such as inArica and South Asia, users can buy
bus and railway tickets using a mo-bile payment service so that they can
secure tickets earlier where ticketsare oten in short supply.
Gartner projects that easternEurope will see the highest user
growth between 2011 and 2016,albeit rom a smaller user base.
Asia Pacic tops all regions inthe number o users, ollowed byArica. This also contributes to
high transaction volume, wherethe two regions combined will
account or more than 60% o theglobal mobile payments volume
in 2016. Arica tops all regions intransaction value throughout the
orecast period, beneting rom ahigher proportion o money transer
transactions that have higher valueper transaction than other use cases.North America is the third-largest
region by value in 2016 and is twicethe value o western Europe. l
there is no industry other than au-tomotive that has greater potential
or cellular M2M communica-tions, Builta said.
As medical expenditures con-
tinue to rise, governments world-wide will increasingly promote
the use o technology, includingcellular, to provide aordable
healthcare solutions, he added.IMS Research projects that
partially due to these increasedgovernment initiatives, module
shipments into the medical marketwill grow at more than a 95%CAGR rom 2010 to 2016.
However, Builta cautions thatgovernment regulations can also
serve to inhibit uptake o cellularmodules in these same markets.
Cellular-enabled medical devices,or example, are typically required
to go through a complex andtime-consuming approval processthrough multiple regulatory bod-
ies, he said. Furthermore, gov-ernment standards are oten not
the same in each country, meaningthis process is even more dicult
i manuacturers want to sell theircellular-connected devices interna-
tionally.Regulations could also nega-
tively impact the market or cel-lular modules in the automotiveindustry. Government actions that
aim to reduce distracted drivingcould orce manuacturers to limit
the unctionality o applicationssuch as connected inotainment
systems. This could result in reduc-ing the popularity and consumer
demand or such systems. l
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Andrew Mackay, Ciscos manager or mobile architectures orAsia-Pacic, Japan and China, denes the Next-Gen Internetand explains what it will mean to telcos
Ciscos
Andrew Mackay
Mobile Internet Supplement Q&A l 13l Q&A Mobile Internet Supplement
Mobile Internet: What is the expected impact o the
boom in smartphones and tablets on mobile net-works and how can telcos prepare or the impending
surge?Andrew Mackay: Smartphones and tablets oer
a tremendous opportunity or operators to redenetheir role in the mobile ecosystem, but they also
threaten the oundation o their business.The mobile broadband era started with bundled
3G modem plans mainly or corporate users. Withlittle scope or operator dierentiation once cover-
age and speeds became comparable, inevitable pricewars eroded revenue while encouraging consump-
tion, hitting protability with a double whammy.Most APAC markets are still stuck in this vicious
circle. This new smartphone era oers a way toregain dierentiation, built not just on dumb ac-cess but also by shaping the services and content the
devices enable.However, embracing smartphones and tablets
means operators ace exponential throughput de-mands, while competing with a host o new players
or a share o subscriber spend. These devices alsoencourage use o o-net Wi-Fi access whenever
possible, which threatens the heart o an operatorsproposition, where controlling internet access itselis no longer a given.
Preparing or the boom means being able to scalecapacity without costs spirally, and having the right
business ramework and network enablers to shapethe complete user experience.
How does Cisco defne the Next-Generation Inter-net?
The Next Generation Internet is mobile, not
The solution to operator proitability lies inthe right balance o top-line revenue per b it yieldmanagement with bottom-line cost per bit scal-
ability.Foundational business analytics need to be in
place to understand the revenue and associated vari-able cost to serve every service stream. Only then
can the services be orchestrated to extract maximumvalue rom the network.
Since networks cant be expected to just scale asthey have in the past, they instead need to adapt to
the new normal, by recognizing that services havedistinct user requirements and operator value. Forexample, not all services need low latency and high
mobility, so dierentiated access can be exploited.Networks also have to be more dynamic with re-
source allocation to increase utilization, plus be ableto optimize trac, particularly video.
As services and apps move o the device onto thenetwork, how will telcos make money rom the
cloud besides merely boosting trafc on their net-works?
The strategic value o the cloud is not just in in-creasing trac and traditional XaaS cloud services.
Virtualization and the cloud give the operator thefexibility to create services and capacity on demand,
to experiment and try new oers and business mod-els. Cisco or some time has been leading in creating
synergies between the network and the cloud. Wehave architectures that are more virtualized and
converged to cope with elastic demand and rapidservice creation.
xed in time or space. A user no longer wants siloservices but rich multi-media My Way experiences
that ollow them through-out the day as they live,work and play. A device is no longer a handset or
dongle, but any-screen media players and internetportals, plus no-screen connected things.
For the operator the Next Generation Internet isone o unpredictable demand and business models.Rapid device and application developments spur
rapid network demands and constantly changinguser services. The old days o the operator control-
ling the eco-system, hence service demand, are over,now it is a much more dynamic and complex place
to do business.We are calling this the new normal since the
operator needs new approaches to remain prot-able. Sustainability in this new normal requires new
network attributes: heterogeneous, elastic, intelligentand orchestrated.
On the consumption side, with the huge growth in
data and video usage, how can service providersproftably manage their cost curve?
How much revenue potential is there or service pro-viders in connecting the unconnected in developing
markets? Where do you see the main opportunity?The main opportunity in connecting the uncon-
nected is in mobile broadband. I we look at APAC
as a whole, mobile penetration is around 75%o the nearly our billion population, yet mobilebroadband penetration is only around 8%. Clearly
the opportunity or growth is huge, i data servicescan be overcome the challenges o reachability and
aordability. We look orward to the coming o thedigital dividend to APAC in the coming years.
What role will small cells and Wi-Fi play in enablingtelcos to bring down the cost per bit?
Given spectrum constraints, and the ever morechallenging task o acquiring macro sites, densica-
tion with small cells (in either licensed or un-licensedbands) is inevitable. The prolieration o Wi-Fi
enabled smartphones and tablets is already leadingto large-scale o-load at home and in the oce.
In several developed markets we have also seenemtocells lling a requirement or more ubiquitous
indoor coverage and capacity.Operators and vendors alike are now orming
the strategies or the role o small cells outside thehome and oce. They are already proving more eco-nomical or serving the bandwidth requirements o
hotspots, venues and even urban hot-zones with costper bit o more than six times better then 3G macro
capacity seen in some Cisco studies. There are envi-ronments where user density and demand reduces
and the economics o scale and outdoor small cellsno longer make sense. But current small-cell deploy-
ments are a long way away rom this cross-over. l
Preparing for the Next-Gen Internet
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iBasis launches LTEsignaling exchange
iBasis, a KPN compan y,announced the launch o
its LTE Signaling Exchange(LSX), which will allow MNOs
to connect to hundreds o otheroperators through a single
interconnect and assure LTEroaming interoperability acrossmultiple vendors.
Demand or the LSX is a resulto the disruptive nature o LTE
and the evolution rom traditionalSS7 (MAP) signaling to IP-based
Diameter signaling. The iBasisLSX runs on iBasis IPX network,
a multiservice, global IP networkthat delivers high quality voice
and data services or mobileoperators.
A number o mobile network
operators, including UNE, aleading telco based in Colombia,
and Dutch operator KPN haveagreed to connect to iBasis
LSX Sandbox, which provides acomprehensive trial environment
in preparation or launchingcommercial LTE roaming
services.The LSX Sandbox enables
testing o a ull range o
technical operations, includingbasic roaming, policy control
and charging, Diameterinteroperability, signaling
accounting and MAP-Diameterinterworking.
The iBasis LSX reducescomplexity and cost whileensuring high quality o service
or roaming customers. TheLSX allows MNOs to connect
to hundreds o downstreamoperators through a single
interconnect and normalizesmessages to enable interoperability
on behal o each roaming partner.It also interworks with existing
SS7 networks. l
challenges known as the newnormal, which includes thedramatic growth o mobile
liestyle devices, increased usage onext-generation applications, and
rise o the internet o things ormachine-to-machine (M2M).
Cisco claims that the ASR5500 system is the only elastic
packet core solution capableo integrating signaling, data,in-line services, and policy and
charging control within a singleplatorm.
The system is also said to bethe only solution capable o auto-
sizing existing network resourcesto address dramatic variations in
network behavior. l
Wedge Networkslaunches securitysolution
Wedge Networks has
launched its MobileSecurity Module or
service provider and operatornetworks. The module eatures
the most comprehensivemobile threat intelligence,
rapid deployment and zerodevice ootprint which allallow operators to protect their
network, enterprise customers andsubscribers rom mobile malware
and malicious threats.The Mobile Security
Module promises to reduceoperational costs as it helps
control compromised devices,reduce support calls, encourage
sel-management and eliminateillegitimate trac on the network.
The module also oers
rapid deployment into existingnetworks through the WedgeOS
which combined with its inline,L2 transparent network stack
allows service providers andoperators to rapidly enable mobile
Mobile Internet Supplement Products l 15l Products Mobile Internet Supplement
Huawei unveilsmobile backhaulsolution
Huawei has unveiled its
Backhaul Adaptive Solution,a mobile broadband
solution that provides operatorswith an IP backhaul perormance
monitor (IPPM) and IP backhaulquality management (IP SQM)
services or improved ec iency.The solutions IPPM service
constantly monitors quality o
service between the eNodeBand the EPC serving gateway
according to speed, delay,jitter and packet loss. The
solution adjusts or bandwidthbottlenecking according to
changes in network quality andrealizes adaptive adjustments orbandwidth transmission.
The IP SQM service ocuseson the downlink rom the EPC
serving gateway to the eNodeB torealize smooth levels o data trac
and buering. The IP SQM alsosupports both static and dynamic
bandwidth adjustments basedon data provided by the IPPM
and increases backhaul usageand improves user experienceby decreasing packet loss and
retransmission.Test results show that when
S1 link congestion occurs, TCPtransmission eciency is improved
by up to 50% when the solution isemployed. l
Comba wraps upSMART Tunnelproject in Malaysia
Comba Telecom Systemshas completed a contract
to supply and deliver awireless communications system
or Malaysias StormwaterManagement and Road
security without reengineeringtheir existing network andwithout loading anything onto the
mobile devices.This solution not only
allows operators to providecomprehensive security, but
also enables new revenue andcustomer acquisition opportunities
while avoiding the high costso provisioning and managingsecurity sotware on mobile
devices, said CEO HongwenZhang. l
Ruckus launchesindoor Smart Wi-Figear
Ruckus Wireless has launched
its highest-capacity three-stream (ZoneFlex 7982)
and dual-stream (ZoneFlex 7321)
802.11n Smart Wi-Fi accesspoints or carriers and enterprises
that need increased wirelessperormance, capacity and ease o
use.The ZoneFlex 7982 and
ZoneFlex 7321 integrate acollection o technologies
not ound in any other Wi-Fisystem, the company said. Thesecapabilities increase signal gain,
mitigate RF intererence and alloweach ZoneFlex AP to adapt to the
changing nature o Wi-Fi signalsrom each connected mobile
device.The Ruckus ZoneFlex 7982
a high-capacity, three-stream802.11n access point that
combines dynamic polarizationdiversity with adaptive antennaarrays and transmit beam-orming
technologies to give customersup to a 4x improvement in Wi-Fi
perormance, signal gain andreception.
The ZoneFlex 7321, anaordable dual-stream 802.11n
(SMART) Tunnel the worldslongest multi-purpose tunnel atalmost 10km.
Comba provided multi-operator, multi-system 2G/3G
distributed antenna system (DAS)products and solutions. Under the
contract, Combas wholly-ownedMalaysian subsidiary Comba
Technologies is also providing ullmaintenance services.
The completion o this project
has acilitated ubiquitous wirelessvoice and data experience with
seamless handover at high speedswithin the tunnel.
Combas DAS solutionoperates at the GSM900,
GSM1800 and UMTS requenciesused by Malaysias operators
Digi, Celcom and Maxis in thisproject.
The SMART Tunnel is a storm
drainage and road structure inKuala Lumpur, Malaysia, with
daily trac o over 30,000vehicles. The tunnel comprises o
a 9.7-km bypass tunnel or stormwater and a 4-km double-deck
motorway.l
Cisco unveils mobilecore platform
Cisco has unveiled its ASR5500 platorm, touted asthe oundation or a new
generation o mobile internetnetworks.
The Cisco ASR 5500 systempromises to deliver the agility
and scale that service providersneed to meet the evolving mobile
requirements o their customers.As the industrys rst elasticsolution or mobile networks,
it was designed to capitalizeon breakthroughs in sotware
architecture optimized on new,purpose-built hardware.
These design characteristicsaddress three multi-dimensional
access point, is well suited oremerging markets and single APdeployments not only where
the demand or mobile internetservices is also rising but where
tighter economic constraints onnetwork investments dictate a
balance toward lower cost oversheer perormance. l
Altair unveils TD-LTEchipset
Altair Semiconductor hasreleased a cost and eature-
optimized chipset tailoredor the Indian TD-LTE market,
which is expected to becomeone o the astest-growing LTE
markets in the world.The chipset, dubbed Hornet,
is the result o several yearso working very closely withleading carriers in India, and
was developed based on thestringent cost and perormance
requirements o the Indianwireless market.
The combination o theexplosive growth expected
in Indias broadband market,together with the challenging
cost requirements to enable thisgrowth, is very unique comparedto other global markets, said
Eran Eshed, co-ounder andVP o marketing and business
development at Altair.Altair-based TD-LTE products
are commercially deployedin Brazil and the company
has completed advanced pre-commercial eld trials withcarriers around the world,
including Sotbank in Japan,China Mobile and leading carriers
in India. Altairs TD-LTE solutionis the rst to have demonstrated
Category 4 throughputs publicallyin China and Japan. l
7/29/2019 MobileInternet_June2012
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