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ADDRESSING TOBACCO PREVENTION
AMONG MINORITY POPULATIONS AND ON
HBCU CAMPUSES
May 31, 2019
UALR MidSOUTH Center for Prevention and Training
2019 Arkansas Prevention Summit
ADDRESSING TOBACCO PREVENTION AMONG MINORITY
POPULATIONS AND ON HBCU CAMPUSES
• What legal product causes the death of more Americans than any
other disease?
• What legal product consumed by 45,000 African Americans each
year leads to their death?
• What legal product is a contributor to the three leading causes of
death (i.e, heart disease, cancer and stroke) among African
Americans?
TOBACCO
ADDRESSING TOBACCO PREVENTION AMONG MINORITY
POPULATIONS AND ON HBCU CAMPUSES
ADDRESSING TOBACCO PREVENTION AMONG MINORITY
POPULATIONS AND ON HBCU CAMPUSES
Factors That Influence Tobacco Use Among Adolescents and Young
Adults
1. Age
2. Parental smoking
3. Parental socioeconomic status
4. Peer smoking
5. Attitudes of family and friends
6. School factors
7. Lifestyle
8. Stress
9. Self-esteem
ADDRESSING TOBACCO PREVENTION AMONG MINORITY
POPULATIONS AND ON HBCU CAMPUSES
Factors That Influence Tobacco Use Among African American
Adolescents/Young Adults
1. Greater price sensitivity
2. Religiosity
3. Negative community attitudes toward smoking
4. Parental opposition
5. Sports involvement
ADDRESSING TOBACCO PREVENTION AMONG MINORITY
POPULATIONS AND ON HBCU CAMPUSES
Tobacco Use On College Campuses: Negative There Is No
Positive
▪ Research has shown that smoking and tobacco use is a problem
among college students.
▪ Adults ages 18-29 are among the biggest users of cigarettes, which
closely mirrors the age demographic of college students.
▪ Campuses that are 100% smoke-free can reduce student tobacco use
twice as much as campuses that merely restrict smoking and tobacco
use to certain areas.
▪ College students often begin smoking at parties or social
events……these intermittent smoking habits often lead to long-term
tobacco dependency and subsequent adverse health issues.
The Benefits of Establishing Tobacco-Free Campus
Policies
▪ Tobacco free campus policies help reduce tobacco use among
college students. Moreover, parents of college students are
overwhelmingly in favor of said policies.
▪ Tobacco-free campus policies that prohibit smoking indoors
have the greatest support.
▪ 53% of parents and 57% of college students consider whether
a campus is tobacco-free to be an important factor in college
choice.
ADDRESSING TOBACCO PREVENTION AMONG MINORITY
POPULATIONS AND ON HBCU CAMPUSES
The Benefits of Establishing Tobacco-Free Campus Policies
(Cont’d)
▪ 45% of college students surveyed believe tobacco-free campus
policies help reduce tobacco use among their counterparts.
▪ Creating smoke and tobacco free campuses/environments for
students is much more than an initiative to appease non-smokers
who can’t stand the smell of cigarette smoke. It’s about preserving
the health of young adults who make up the largest demographic of
students.
ADDRESSING TOBACCO PREVENTION AMONG MINORITY
POPULATIONS AND ON HBCU CAMPUSES
ADDRESSING TOBACCO PREVENTION AMONG MINORITY
POPULATIONS AND ON HBCU CAMPUSES
Tobacco Free Historically Black Colleges and University (HBCU) Campuses
In an effort to get ahead of the game and by partnering with the Coalition for a Tobacco Free Arkansas, the University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff established a campus wide tobacco-free policy in July of 2007. The policy was effective on January 1, 2008.
The University of Arkansas (Fayetteville) followed suit in July of 2008.
NOTE: Most colleges and universities in Arkansas are smoke-free – the AR Clean Air on Campus Act of 2009 mandates that smoking is prohibited at all state-supported postsecondary institutions. An amendment in 2015 added e-cigarettes to the ban.
Tobacco Free Historically Black Colleges and University
(HBCU) Campuses
“For decades, the tobacco industry has targeted minority communities,
particularly African Americans, with intense advertising and
promotional efforts.”
Dr. Regina Benjamin,
Former U.S. Surgeon General
ADDRESSING TOBACCO PREVENTION AMONG MINORITY
POPULATIONS AND ON HBCU CAMPUSES
33 Historically Black Colleges and Universities Pledge to Establish Tobacco Free Campuses
________________________________
In 2015, the Truth Initiative and Shaw University hosted 33 Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs) to kick-off the Tobacco-Free HBCU Campus Initiative.
Led by the Truth Initiative and former U.S. Surgeon General Dr. Regina Benjamin, the initiative provided grants to HBCUs to assist them in their efforts to establish comprehensive tobacco-free policies on their campuses.
The campuses were charged with: 1) participate in a task force to assess tobacco use on their campus; 2) develop a public-education campaign to support establishment of a comprehensive tobacco-free policy on the campus.
The Truth Initiative is a national public health organization that is inspiring tobacco-free lives and building a culture where all youth and young adults reject tobacco.
ADDRESSING TOBACCO PREVENTION AMONG MINORITY
POPULATIONS AND ON HBCU CAMPUSES
National Partners__________________________________
• Americans for Non-Smokers Rights (ANR)
• African American Tobacco Control Leadership Council
• Campaign for Tobacco Free Kids (CTFK)
• National African American Tobacco Prevention Network
• Tobacco Control Network
ADDRESSING TOBACCO PREVENTION AMONG MINORITY
POPULATIONS AND ON HBCU CAMPUSES
ADDRESSING TOBACCO PREVENTION AMONG MINORITY
POPULATIONS AND ON HBCU CAMPUSES
MINORITY INITIATIVE SUB-RECIPIENT GRANT OFFICE
OUR MISSION
The mission of the Minority Initiative Sub-Recipient Grant Office (MISRGO)
is to reduce tobacco use in minority communities. This will result in a
reduction in the negative social, health and economic impact of tobacco use,
the single most preventable cause of death and disease today.
ADDRESSING TOBACCO PREVENTION AMONG MINORITY
POPULATIONS AND ON HBCU CAMPUSES
OUR GOALS
▪ Preventing the initiation of tobacco use among youth
▪ Promoting cessation among youth and adults
▪ Eliminating exposure to secondhand smoke
▪ Identifying and eliminating disparities in tobacco use among different
population groups
ADDRESSING TOBACCO PREVENTION AMONG MINORITY
POPULATIONS AND ON HBCU CAMPUSES
OUR PROGRAMS
▪ Request for Proposals
▪ Mini Grant Support
▪ Capacity Building Workshops
▪ Community Resource
▪ Media Campaign
ADDRESSING TOBACCO PREVENTION AMONG MINORITY
POPULATIONS AND ON HBCU CAMPUSES
Clearing the Air in Communities of Color Conference
OUR PROGRAMS
ADDRESSING TOBACCO PREVENTION AMONG MINORITY
POPULATIONS AND ON HBCU CAMPUSES
OUR PROGRAMS
PROGRAM OVERSIGHT
ADDRESSING TOBACCO PREVENTION AMONG MINORITY
POPULATIONS AND ON HBCU CAMPUSES
Of all the forms of inequality, injustice in health is the most shocking and the most
inhuman...
- Rev. Martin Luther King, 1966.
Ruthie Johnson, BA, MA
Project Specialist/Program Monitory
Minority Initiative Sub-Recipient Grant Office
1200 North University Drive, MS 4902
Pine Bluff, AR 71601
(870) 575-8933