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© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Minitab 16 Tips and Tricks
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Importing and Manipulating DataWorksheetsGraphicsCustomizing MinitabAdditional Tips
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Importing Excel Files
In Minitab, choose File > Open Worksheet
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Importing Excel Files
In the File > Open Worksheet dialog, use Options and Preview before opening file
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Importing Excel Files
Correctly-formatted sheets open into separate worksheets
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Importing Data from a Database
In Minitab, choose File > Query Database (ODBC), select Machine Data Source and then your database
Note: Use File > New > Minitab Worksheet to import data into a blank worksheet
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Importing Data from a Database
Select the tables and fields that you want to importSelect Use rows… to specify a condition statement
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Tally Individual Variables
Use Stat > Tables > Tally Individual Variables to get a list of unique values for a given columnTally will help you easily identify any inconsistencies
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Coding Data
Right-click on column > Replace
OR
Use Data > Code > Text to Text if you need to code multiple values
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
After Data are Coded
Now we can create Pareto charts, get Descriptive Statistics, etc. for the downtime reasons
Count 117 102 42 33 25 20 18 28
Percent 30.4 26.5 10.9 8.6 6.5 5.2 4.7 7.3
Cum % 30.4 56.9 67.8 76.4 82.9 88.1 92.7 100.0
O th e
r
B ro k
en To o
l
L i gh t Cu r
t ai n
Wait fo r
Mater
i al
F in a
l Tes
t
R ec a
l i br at e
C han
g e O
v er
F ix tu r
e A li gn m
ent
400
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0
100
80
60
40
20
0
Count
Percent
Pareto Chart of Reason
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Value Order
Value order determines the ordering of variablesRight-click on a column and choose Column > Value Order to define an order
MediumLowHigh
50
40
30
20
10
0
Speed
DownTim
e
Individual Value Plot of DownTime
HighMediumLow
50
40
30
20
10
0
Speed
DownTim
e
Individual Value Plot of DownTime
Speeds displayed inAlphabetical Order (default)
Speeds now displayed in a User-Specified Order
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Change Data Type
Suppose you import data and find that a numeric column is incorrectly formatted as textUse Data > Change Data Type > Text to Numeric to change the column format
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Importing and Manipulating DataWorksheetsGraphicsCustomizing MinitabAdditional Tips
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Formulas in the Worksheet
Use Calc > Calculator to assign formulas to columnsColumns update when data in the worksheet change
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Worksheet and Column Descriptions
Right-click on column and choose Column > Descriptionto add notes for future referenceRight-click on to add a Worksheet Description
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Worksheet Zooming
Use the Control key and mouse wheel to zoom in and out of the worksheet
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Multiple Undo and Redo
Use toolbar arrows to undo or redo changes made to data in the worksheet
undo redo
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Importing and Manipulating DataWorksheetsGraphicsCustomizing MinitabAdditional Tips
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Split Graph into Panels
Right-click on a cluttered graph and choose Panel to reduce the clutter
9080706050403020101
89.5
89.0
88.5
88.0
Index
We
ld S
tre
ng
th
Time Series Plot of Weld Strength
50403020101
89.5
89.0
88.5
88.0
90807060
89.5
89.0
88.5
88.0
Index
We
ld S
tre
ng
th
Time Series Plot of Weld Strength
After panelingBefore paneling
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Brushing Options
We see strength values that are lower than expected and want to do further investigationRight-click > Brush > right-click > Set ID Variables
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Brushing Options
Brush multiple groups of points using the Shift keyThe brushing window shows that all lower weld strengths are associated with the third shift
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Brushing Options
The Data Options button for any Graph or Control Chart allows you to include or exclude brushed rows
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Subset Worksheet
Use Data > Subset Worksheet to create a new worksheet based on a condition, brushed rows or specific row numbers
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Graph Annotation Tools Toolbar
Choose Tools > Toolbars to enable the Graph Annotation Tools toolbarThe Graph Annotation Tools toolbar is useful for adding text, circles, and arrows to graphs
Select Mode Rectangle Line Polyline
Text Ellipse Marker Polygon
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Graph Editing Toolbar
Choose Tools > Toolbars to enable the Graph EditingtoolbarThe Graph Editing toolbar is useful for editing graphs and obtaining graph coordinates
Select List Select Crosshair Add List Zoom
Edit Brush Plant Flag Delete
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Graph Editing Toolbar examples
Use the Add List dropdown to add gridlines, reference lines, subtitles and data labels
Use Crosshair mode to explore graphs
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
In-Place Graph Editing
Double-click on the graph components to change fonts, colors, add a date/time stamp, etc.Right-click on the graph to add titles, gridlines, data labels, etc.
Before Editing After Editing
3
2
1
89.589.088.588.0
Sh
ift
Weld Strength
Boxplot of Weld StrengthFebruary 26 - March 30
321
89.5
89.0
88.5
88.0
Shift
We
ld S
tre
ng
th
Boxplot of Weld Strength
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Extract from Date/Time
Suppose we want to create the same boxplot, but use weekday instead of shiftUse Data > Extract from Date/Time to create a weekdays column using the existing date column
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Make Similar Graph
Use Editor > Make Similar Graph to create a similar graph using different variables
Sat
Fri
Thu
Wed
Tue
Mon
Sun
89.589.088.588.0
Weekday
Weld Strength
Boxplot of Weld StrengthFebruary 26 - March 30
3
2
1
89.589.088.588.0
Shift
Weld Strength
Boxplot of Weld StrengthFebruary 26 - March 30
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Layout Tool
To combine multiple graphs into one window, choose Editor > Layout Tool
3
2
1
89.589.088.588.0
Shift
We ld Str e ngth
S at
F ri
Thu
Wed
Tue
M on
S un
89.589.088.588.0
Weekday
We ld Str e ngth
Boxplo t o f Weld S trengthF ebruary 26 - M arch 30
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Updating Graphs
Available for core graphs and Control ChartsRight-click on icon in upper left corner to update graph
• Automatic Updates – graph automatically updates anytime data change
• Update Graph – performs one-time update
Graph is up-to-date
Data used to create graph have changed
On-hold, some condition prevents auto-update
Graph is up-to-date, but cannot be updated
Data used to create graph have changed, and graph cannot be updated
Core Graphs and Control Charts All Other Graphs
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Importing and Manipulating DataWorksheetsGraphicsCustomizing MinitabAdditional Tips
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Tools > Options
Use Tools > Options to set default preferencesFor example, specify a default file location that Minitab will go to when using File > Open Project
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Tools > Options > My Footnote
To easily keep track of which worksheet was used to create each graph, set a footnote to automatically display the worksheet name
321
89.5
89.0
88.5
88.0
Shift
We
ld S
tre
ng
th
Boxplot of Weld Strength
Worksheet: Initial Study
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Tools > Options > Capability Analysis
Display Benchmark Z’s by default instead of Cp and Pp
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Tools > Options > Residual Plots
Display the Anderson-Darling Normality Test on regression, ANOVA and DOE residual plots
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Tools > Customize
Customize existing menu and toolbar items:• Move• Add• Edit• Delete
Create a new menu or or toolbar
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Tools > Customize to move or add
Choose Tools > Customize and then click and drag
Add ‘Open Worksheet’ to your toolbar
Move or add ‘Pareto Chart’ to Graph menu
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Tools > Customize to create new toolbars
To create a new toolbar, use the Toolbars tab > NewTo add features to a new toolbar, choose the Commandstab, then click and drag
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Tools > Customize to create new menus
To create a new menu, use the Commands tab > New MenuTo add features to a new menu, choose the Commandstab, then click and drag
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Importing and Manipulating DataWorksheetsGraphicsCustomizing MinitabAdditional Tips
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
The Assistant
Not sure which tool to use?Want Minitab to interpret the output for you?Need to present your results?
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Export to PowerPoint or Word
Right-click to send to PowerPoint or Word
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Using the ReportPad
Use the ReportPad to write a report
Right-click on a graph and choose Append Graph to Report
Right-click on Session output and choose Append Section to Report
Click on the toolbar’s to open the ReportPad
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Saving and Exporting the ReportPad
Save Report As saves the report as a .RTF or .HTML Move to Word Processor moves the ReportPad contents to your default word processor (i.e. cut and paste)Copy to Word Processor copies the ReportPad contents to your default word processor (i.e. copy and paste)
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Help
Help includes examples and sample data setsAvailable from the Help menu and in every dialog box
3
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
StatGuide
After you run an analysis, click on the StatGuide toolbar icon for help interpreting your results
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Free Resources
Technical Support• Via phone and online• minitab.com/support
Minitab Blog• Sharing tools, tips and techniques for statistics and quality
improvement at• blog.minitab.com
LinkedIn• Connect with other Minitab users• linkedin.com > Groups > Minitab Network
© 2010 Minitab, Inc.
Additional Resources
Quality Trainer, our e-Learning course
Instructor-led training
Visit minitab.com for more information or to find contact information for your local Minitab representative
Michelle Paret