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Ministry of Communication and Information Technology
Republic of Indonesia
Towards The Indonesian Information Society
Didi Sukyadi, MTI.Head of e-Government Interoperability Section
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology
Republic of Indonesia
Nopember 2011
Outline
• Introduction
• Strategic and Regulatory Context
• e-Government Stakeholder
• Opportunities and Challenges• Opportunities and Challenges
• Current State of Public Information Services
• Next Step of Public Information Services
• Final Words
Introduction: Republic of Indonesia
• Geography:– Lies between latitudes 11°S and 6°N– An archipelago comprising
approximately 17,000 islands in South East Asia with country size area is about 1,919,440 sq km.
• Demographics:– Population is over 238 million people.
– There are around 300 distinct native ethnicities, and 742 different languages ethnicities, and 742 different languages and dialects.
• Administrative Divisions:– There are 33 Provinces, each Provinces
are subdivided into regencies (kabupaten) and cities (kota), which are further subdivided into district (kecamatan), and again into village groupings (either desa or kelurahan). Furthermore, a village is divided into several citizen-groups (Rukun-Warga/RW) which are further divided into several neighbourhood-groups (Rukun-Tetangga /RT).
• Economy:– In 2010 GDP was US$706.73 billion.
Introduction: ICT for Public Information Services
• Indonesia National ICT Council
• Nationwide coverage of mobile services.
• International connectivity via submarine optical fibre cable to Singapore.
• Independent domestic backbone networks by IIX Local-loop.networks by IIX Local-loop.
• Universal access in fixed line services.
• Enhanced infrastructure by PALAPA Ring.
• Interoperability and integration e-Government through Web Services.
• e-Government Readiness Rangking(PeGI) for National, Province and Regency/City.
• ICT Security
Strategic and Regulatory Context
• Presidential Instruction No.3 of 2003 on National Strategy and Policy for e-Government Development .
• Law No.11 of 2008 on Information and Electronic Transaction.
• Law No.14 of 2008 on Public Information Disclosure.
• Law No.25 of 2009 on Public Services.• Law No.25 of 2009 on Public Services.
• Blue Print of e-Government Application System
e-Government Function Framework
Application Solution Map
Towards e-Government Transformation
e-Government Stakeholders
(CENTRAL GOVERNMENT)
Local Government Implementation System
A typical organizational structures in the Province A typical organizational structures in the Regency/Cities
Opportunities: Internet Usage
Opportunities: World Networked Readiness
Opportunities: Asean Networked Readiness
Challenges: Collaborative of Public Information Services
Current State: National ICT Council (DETIKNAS)
• DETIKNAS has a vision to accelerate the growth of information andcommunication technology (ICT) in Indonesia efficiently by creatingnational ICT policy through the synchronization of ICT programs throughout theMinistry or Institution.
• DETIKNAS determine the Flagship Program, or a strategicprogram thatis an ICT program that became a national focus,which is a program that hasa huge impact on government, society, international, andthe least political resistance. This program is taken one from each component ofthe ICT blueprint.the ICT blueprint.
• The Flagship Program is consist of:– National Single Window
– e-Education
– Palapa Ring
– Legal Software and Open Source Software
– e-Procurement
– e-Budgeting
– Single Identity Number
– e-Health
– e-Cultural Heritage
– e-Agriculture
Current State: Structure of DeTIKNas
Current State: e-Government Master Plan
G2G G2C G2BIN
TE
RO
PE
RA
BIL
ITY
SE
RV
ICE
S
PO
LIC
Y A
ND
RE
GU
LAT
ION
PU
BLI
C I
NFO
RM
AT
ION
SE
RV
ICE
S
E-GOVERNMENT APPLICATIONS
INT
ER
OP
ER
AB
ILIT
Y S
ER
VIC
ES
INFRASTRUCTURE AND SECURITY
IT G
OV
ER
NA
NC
E
PO
LIC
Y A
ND
RE
GU
LAT
ION
OR
GA
NIZ
AT
ION
PU
BLI
C I
NFO
RM
AT
ION
SE
RV
ICE
S
Current State: Standard of Application Development
Current State: Classification of Application
STRATEGIC
APPLICATION
FUTURE
APPLICATION
OPERASIONAL
APPLICATION
SUPPORT
APPLICATION
Current State: Open Source Software and ICT Creative Industry
- Open Source Software as an Independent Application Development
- Help Desk as Public Information Services
Current State: Data Integration by Web Services
Current State: Data Integration by Service Bus
Current State: National e-Government Readiness Rankings
Current State: Jawa Barat Website
Current State: City e-Government Readiness
Current State: Surabaya Website
Current State: Logical Configuration of the IIX
Current State: Palapa Ring in Progress
Next Step: National Cyber Security (NCS)
Avaibility-Integrity-Confidentially
Government Private Public
Strategic Framework Component for National Cyber Security Indonesia
Str
ate
gic
Po
licy
Sta
nd
ard
Government Private Public
Security Management and Process
Security System and Technology
Infrastructure
Next Step: Gov-CERT/CC Regulation
Next Step: NCS Structure
Next Step: CERT Function and Main Task
Next Step: CERT SOP Analysis
Does the policy address
all relevant local issues?No
Need to perform inventory analysis on
locally relevant technologies, tools, system
and processes.
Existing
Security
Policy
Decision process for security policy analysis
and processes.
Is the policy tight and compact?
Is the policy on line?
Can the policy be enforced?
No
No
No
Much
Better
Policy
Need to go through policy to purne old
references, simplify language, and remove
obsolete statements.
Need to consider use of documentation tool
to place requirements on line (good
opportunity for pruning)
Need to consider use of documentation tool
to place requirements on line (good
opportunity for pruning)
Next Step: Maturity of Cyber Security
Security is
Intregated
Security is
Specialized
High
Level I
Level II
Level III
Level IVSecurity is
Reactive
All risks is
Undefined
Security is
Proactive
Intregated
All risks is
Understood
All risks is
Controlled
All risks is
Minimized
Low
Final Words
Towards The Indonesian Information Society Towards The Indonesian Information Society
e-Government Indonesia
Thank You
By : Didi Sukyadi, MTI
Email: [email protected]
HP : +6282123280073
MCITREPUBLIC OF INDONESIA
