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Mike Tom
strong
small large
Mary Peter
tall short1 2
3Tom is stronger than Mike.
Peter is taller than Mary.
Mary is shorter than Peter.Table tennis is smaller than basketball.Basketball is larger than table tennis.
复习:形容词比较级 形容词比较级是 _____ 之间的比较。 其基本结构为:
形容词比较级的变化有 :
两者A+ be + 形容词比较级 + than + B
( A 、 B 是两个比较者)
6 种
Lily
Lucy 胖的 fat
瘦的 thin
高的 tall
矮的 short
重的 heavy
轻的 light
丰满的 chubby
苗条的 slim
fatter
chubbier
lighter
heavier
shorter
taller
thinner
slimmer
修饰人的形容词
原级 比较级 最高级
good / well好的
better比较好的
best最好的
bad / ill坏的
worse比较坏的
worst最坏的
much / many多的
more比较多的
most最多的
little少的
less比较少的
least最少的
far远的
farther比较远的
farthest最远的
特殊变化
用所给的词的正确形式填空• Xiao Ming is 1.56 meter ____. ( tall )• Tom is _____ than Jack. (tall)• The Amazon River is 4000 miles ____. (long)• The Nile River is _____ than the Amazon River. (long)• Which is _____, the Sahara Desert or the Gobi Desert? (large)
• Who is _____, Marry or Lily? ( thin )• Is the USA ______ than Canada ? ( big ) • Which is ______, New York or Toronto? (small)
tall
taller
long
longer
larger
thinner
bigger
smaller
Which is longer, the Nile or the Mississippi?
The Mississippi River
6,300 km long
The Nile River
6,671 km long
The Nile is longer than the Mississippi.
The Qinghai Lake The Dongting Lake
4,500 square km (large) 2,740 square km (large)
Which lake is larger,
the Qinghai Lake or the Dongting Lake?
The Qinghai Lake is larger than the Dongting Lake .
Bob
Bob Mike
Bob Mike Peter
Bob is tall.
Peter is the tallest of the three.
Mike is taller than Bob.
talltaller
the tallest
Bob Mike Peter
shortshorter
the shortest
Bob is short.
Mike is shorter than Bob.Peter is the shortest of the three.
angry
The third one is the angriest.
The first one is angry.
The second one is angrier than the first one.
angrierthe angriest.
sad
The third boy
sadder the saddest
is the saddest.
The second boy the first boy.is sadder than
Ella Hebe Selena
Ella is Hebe isSelena is the most beautiful.
beautifulmore beautiful than Ella.
handsome
汪东城 吴尊 炎亚纶 辰亦儒
总结:形容词最高级 形容词最高级是 ___________ 的比较。 其基本结构为: 形容词最高级的变化有 :
三者或三者以上主语 + be + the + 形容词最高级 + ……+ ( 比较范围)
6 种
形容词比较级和最高级的构成 一般变化
e.g. ① taller , tallest ② larger , largest
③ bigger , biggest
④ heavier , heaviest ⑤ more beautiful , the most beautiful
1 一般在单音节的形容词词尾加 er 或 est
2 以 e 结尾的形容词加 r 或 st
3. 重读闭音节并以一个辅音字母结尾的形容词,双写 末尾字母加 er 或 est
4 以辅音加 y 结尾的 形容词,变 y 为 i 再加 er 或 est
5 多音节和部分双音节的形容词在形容词的原级前面加 more , most
⑥ good –better- best6. 特殊变化
最高级前要加 the
原级 比较级 最高级
good / well better best
bad / ill worse worst
much / many more most
little less least
far farther farthest
特殊变化
序号 中文 原级 比较级( er )
最高级( the est )
1 高 tall
2 大的 large
3 胖的 fat
4 高兴的 happy
5 好 good
6 坏 bad
7 多 many much
8 少 little
9 远 far
taller the tallest
larger the largest
the farthestthe furthest
the least
the most
the worst
the best
the happiest
the fattest
happier
farther
better
worse
more
less
fatter
further
Mr. White Mr. Black
Name Mr. White Mr. Black 形容词
Age 35 30
Weight 75kg 60kg
height 1.78m 1.65m
old young
heavy light fat thin
tall short
Age: 1. Mr. White is _______ than Mr. Black.
2. Mr. Black is _______ than Mr. White.
Weight: 1. Mr. White is ________ than Mr. Black.
=Mr. White is ________ than Mr. Black.
2. Mr. Black is _______ than Mr. White.
=Mr. Black is _______ than Mr. White.
Height: 1. Mr. White is _______ than Mr. Black.
2. Mr. Black is ________ than Mr. White.
older
younger
heavier
lighter
fatter
thinner
taller
shorter
Mr. White Mr. Black
Name Mr. White Mr. Black 形容词
Age 35 30
Weight 75kg 60kg
height 1.78m 1.65m
old young
heavy light fat thin
tall short
1. Who is older, Mr. Whiter or Mr. Black?
2. Who is lighter, Mr. White or Mr. Black?
3. Who is taller, Mr. White or Mr. Black?
Mr. White is older than Mr. Black.
Mr. White is taller than Mr. Black.
Mr. White is older than Mr. Black.
用所给形容词的适当等级填空:
1. Linda is ________today than yesterday. (sad)
2. Her coat is _________ than your coat. (large)
3. Who gets up _________, your father or your mother? (early)
4. Which ruler is __________, the red one, the yellow one or the blue one? (long)
5. Whose bike is _________, your bike or your brother’s? (new)
6. Bob is _______________ of the four students. (tall)
7. She is _______________ of all the girls. (thin)
8. Tony is ________________ boy in my class. (tall)
9. Lesson 10 is ________________ in this book. (easy)
10.Lesson 5 is ______________ than Lesson 4. (hard)
11.Who is ______________, Li Ping, Zhang Hong or Chen Li? ( slim)
sadder
larger
earlier
the longest
newer
the tallest
the thinnest
the tallest
the easiest
harder
the slimmest
( )1. Is the USA _________ than China?
A. big B. biger C. bigger D. biggest
( )2. Which is ______, Tony’s bag or Sam’s bag?
A. heavier B. the heavier C. heavy D. the heaviest
( )3. Mondy is __________ of a week.
A. cold B. colder C. coldest D. the coldest
( )4. Who is ________, Mike, Peter or Jack?
A. smart B. smarter C. the smartest D. smartest
( )5. Mother is ____, but father is ______ than mother. And Their son is _____ in the family.
A. tall, taller, tallest B. tall, taller, the tallest C. taller, taller, the tallest
( )6. I am a little ______ than my sister.
A. fat B. fater C. fatter D. fattest
( )7. Lisa is much _____ than her mother.
A. taller B. tall C. tallest D. the tallest
C
A
D
C
B
C
A
small
cooler
the coolest
cool
the smallestsmaller
A B C
Name Age Height Weight
Mr.Green 45 1.8m 75kg
Mrs.Green 42 1.69m 58kg
Mary 15 1.65m 45kg
Tom 13 1.7m 60kg
Peter 11 1.6m 55kg
Mary is young.
Tom is younger than Mary.
Peter is the youngest of the three.
你能够根据提供的信息造 3 个句子吗?(原级、比较级、最高级)
1 、 Bill Jack Tony
2 、 John David Kick
3 、 Beth’s hand Linda’s hand James’ hand
4 、 Cherry’s hair Sunny’s hair Angel’s hair
5 、 Sam Harry Bill
6 、 Chinese Math English
small
the smallestsmaller
Which is smaller, basketball or football?
Which is the smallest, basketball, football or table tennis?
Which is the largest, basketbll, football or talbe tennis?
Football is smaller than basketball.
Table tennis is the smallest of the three.
Basketball is the smallest of the three.
cooler the coolest
cool
A B C
1. Who is cooler, A or B?
2. Who is cooler, B or C?
3. Who is cooler, A or C?
4. Who is the coolest, A , B or C?
B is cooler than A.
C is the coolest of the three.
C is cooler than A.
C is cooler than B.
一、请你写出下面形容词的原级、比较级和最高级,并且注出中文: 1 、高的 2. 矮的 3. 胖的 4. 瘦的 5. 苗条的 6. 大的 7 、小的 8. 重的,沉的
9 、忙的 10. 容易的 11. 难的 hard
12 、潮湿的 13 、干燥的 14 、长的 15 、短的
二、请你根据表格的信息,写出 4 组含有原级、比较级和最高级的句子。(活动手册 Page25 ,第 5 题的表格)