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METADESIGN. LETTING THE FUTURE DESIGN  1 Carlo Franzato METADESIGN LETTING THE FUTURE DESIGN  Prof. Carlo Franzato | [email protected] 

Metadesign. Letting the Future Design

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    METADESIGN. LETTING THE FUTURE DESIGN1

    Carlo Franzato

    METADESIGN

    LETTING THE FUTURE DESIGNProf. Carlo Franzato | [email protected]

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]
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    Carlo Franzato

    RESEARCH PROBLEM

    In the literature metadesign is intended as a design process that precedes

    further design processes.

    It is frequently translated as the design of design (Giaccardi, 2005;

    Celaschi, Deserti, 2007; De Moraes, 2010; Vasso, 2010).

    Even if this expression appears efficacious, it demands for explanations to

    avoid the risk of becoming a sibylline aphorism.

    Some questions emerge:

    Is metadesignas the first term of the expressionan essentially

    different process from the process of designas the second term? Is a further design process indispensable to the metadesign one?

    Is metadesign really previous to design?

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    STRUCTURE OF THE PRESENTATION

    1. Metadesign in the Latin tradition

    2. Metadesign in interaction and open design

    3. How use and time concepts change facing new technologies

    4. Consequences on the concept of metadesign

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    METADESIGN IN THE LATIN TRADITION: MENDINIS 100% MAKE UP

    On the left, sketches for the100% Make Up collection, developed in 1992 by Alessandro Mendini for Alessi.

    On the right, one of the 100 interpretations of the same vase: the version with special decoration by Philippe Starck.

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    METADESIGN IN THE LATIN TRADITION: MENDINIS 100% MAKE UP

    My experience editing magazines gave me an interest in seeing design and

    architecture as a bit l ike conduct ing an orch estra. Basical ly, [ that is] wo rking

    wi th other authors , wel l known or un know n, on a prec ise, strong metades ign,

    leav ing big g aps in w hich the authors co uld f ind space to express themselves

    freely. I often had these experiences, in d ifferent fields and I contin ue to have

    them . They give the pleasure of su spense, of how the design w il l turn ou t,

    because I dont always hold the last card, the cards are held by a lot of

    different people (Mendini apud Appiani, 2007, pp. 25-26).

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    METADESIGN IN THE LATIN TRADITION: MENDINIS 100% MAKE UP

    100% Make Up is useful to stress some characteristics of metadesign in the

    Latin tradition.

    It is speculative, deriving from a deep reflection that evokes new

    opportunities for designing.

    It is interpretative, since that reflection has to be discussed and evolved

    with the contribution of other actors within an organization, the creative

    system or the society;

    It is actually designed, resulting in propositions expressed with the

    idiosyncratic design language. It is open, letting and fostering other people to design.

    It is unpredictable, being not known its design consequences and cultural

    resonance.

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    METADESIGN IN INTERACTION AND OPEN DESIGN

    John Maeda, reactive graphics, 1995. ( John Maeda) Maedas metadesign technique allows generation of visual experiences thatinvolve

    the viewers in the creation of the form by responding to their inputs in real time (GIACCARDI, 2005, p. 343).

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    http://www.copenhagensuborbitals.com/is a non-profit suborbital space endeavour based entirely on sponsors, private donors and part

    time specialists. Since May 2008 they have been working full time to reach our goal of launching a human being into space and to show the

    world that human space flight is possible without major government budgets and administration.

    METADESIGN IN INTERACTION AND OPEN DESIGN

    http://www.copenhagensuborbitals.com/http://www.copenhagensuborbitals.com/
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    METADESIGN IN INTERACTION AND OPEN DESIGN

    Metadesign represents a cultural shift from design as planning to design

    as seeding. By promoting collaborative and transformational practices of

    des ign that can sup por t new modes of hum an interact ion and susta in an

    expansion o f the creat ive process, metadesign is developin g toward new

    ways of und ers tanding and planning with the goal of produ c ing more open

    and evolving open systems of interaction (Giaccardi, 2005, p. 348).

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    HOW USE CONCEPT CHANGES FACING NEW TECHNOLOGIES: LEVY

    Technology, even the more advanced, is bricolage, re-use and deflection . It

    is no t poss ib le to use withou t interpret ing, metamorpho s ing. The being of a

    proposit ion , an image or a mater ial device is determin ed only b y its us e, by

    the interpretat ion of w ho b rush es against i t .

    [] No technical advance is determinate a priori, before to be tested by the

    heterogeneous co l lec t ive, by the com plex network in wh ich i t h as to c irculate

    and that eventually it should be able to reorganize someday (Levy, 1992, pp.

    203-204, authors translation).

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    HOW USE CONCEPT CHANGES FACING NEW TECHNOLOGIES: CASTELLS

    What characterizes the current technological revolution is not the centrality

    of knowledge and informat ion, but the appl icat ion of such know ledge and

    informat ion to kn ow ledge generation and inform ation

    process ing/communicat ion d ev ices, in a cum ulat ive feedback loop between

    innovation and the uses of innovation (Castells, 2010, p. 31).

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    HOW TIME CONCEPT CHANGES FACING NEW TECHNOLOGIES: CASTELLS

    Over the classical view of the time as a succession, new technologies impose

    the virtual time, a time of the now and of the eternity, disconnected from the

    space.

    The whole ordering of meaningful events loses its internal, chronological

    rhy thm , and becomes arranged in t ime sequences d epending upon the soc ia l

    con text of their ut i l ization . Thus, i t is a cultu re at the same t im e of the eternal

    and o f the ephemeral. It is eternal because it reaches b ack and fo rth to the

    wh ole sequence of cu ltural expressions . It is ephemeral because each

    arrang ement, each specif ic sequenc ing, depends on the con text and purposeunder whic h any given cu ltural constru ct is sol ic i ted. We are no t in a cultu re

    of circu lar i ty , bu t in a univ erse of und if ferent iated tempo ral i ty of c ultural

    expressions (Castells, 2010, p. 492).

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    HOW TIME CONCEPT CHANGES FACING NEW TECHNOLOGIES: LEVY

    Levy goes beyond, foreseeing a knowledge era that abolishes the time delay

    (2011, pp. 155-157). Levys collective time has no objective references, such

    as the clock or the calendar: new technologies allow assuming many

    subjective time references that collective time composes. Each individual has

    his or her time reference and, consequently, his or her velocity, without being

    isolated since asynchrony is a property of collective time.

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    CONSEQUENCES ON THE CONCEPT OF METADESIGN

    In the literature metadesign is intended as a design process that precedes

    further design processes.

    It is frequently translated as the design of design (Giaccardi, 2005;

    Celaschi, Deserti, 2007; De Moraes, 2010; Vasso, 2010).

    Even if this expression appears efficacious, it demands for explanations to

    avoid the risk of becoming a sibylline aphorism.

    Some questions emerge:

    Is metadesignas the first term of the expressionan essentially

    different process from the process of designas the second term? Is a further design process indispensable to the metadesign one?

    Is metadesign really previous to design?

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    CONSEQUENCES ON THE CONCEPT OF METADESIGN

    Metadesign is not a present and finite process, but a continuous and restless

    one.

    Metadesign is a speculative and interpretative design process that opens new

    opportunities to design with unpredictable consequences.

    Metadesignas the first term of the expression design of designcould be

    interpreted as the projection of design. It does not lie in the same layer of

    design and so neither in the same time reference system, even if it is strictlyrelated to design as its propulsion.

    While design is for the future, metadesign is for letting the future design.

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    THANK YOUProf. Carlo Franzato | [email protected]

    https://unisinos.academia.edu/CarloFranzato

    https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Carlo_Franzato

    mailto:[email protected]://unisinos.academia.edu/CarloFranzatohttps://www.researchgate.net/profile/Carlo_Franzatohttps://www.researchgate.net/profile/Carlo_Franzatohttps://unisinos.academia.edu/CarloFranzatomailto:[email protected]