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MESA LAB Indirect Approach for Closed-loop System Identification with Fractional Models Tiebiao Zhao MESA (Mechatronics, Embedded Systems and Automation)LAB School of Engineering, University of California, Merced E: [email protected] Phone: 209-2015212 June 30, 2014. Monday 4:00-6:00 PM Applied Fractional Calculus Workshop Series @ MESA Lab @ UCMerced

MESA LAB Indirect Approach for Closed-loop System Identification with Fractional Models Tiebiao Zhao MESA LAB MESA (Mechatronics, Embedded Systems and

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MESA LAB

Indirect Approach for Closed-loop System

Identification with Fractional Models

Tiebiao ZhaoMESA (Mechatronics, Embedded Systems and Automation)LAB

School of Engineering,University of California, Merced

E: [email protected] Phone: 209-2015212

June 30, 2014. Monday 4:00-6:00 PMApplied Fractional Calculus Workshop Series @ MESA Lab @ UCMerced

MESA LAB

Limitations of Open-loop System Identification

• Unstable open-loop system• Subject to significant drift in open-loop operation• The production recommendation do not allow the

regulators to be removed

06/16/2014 AFC Workshop Series @ MESALAB @ UCMerced

MESA LAB

Identifying a closed-loop SISO

• Indirect approach• Direct approach• Joint input/output approach

06/16/2014 AFC Workshop Series @ MESALAB @ UCMerced

MESA LAB

Assumption

• All differentiation orders are supposed known a priori.

• Only the coefficients of the closed-loop fractional transfer function are estimated.

06/16/2014 AFC Workshop Series @ MESALAB @ UCMerced

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MESA LAB

Proposed Method

• Indirect approach

• A linear transformation is applied to the input and output signals to avoid the noise amplification.

06/16/2014 AFC Workshop Series @ MESALAB @ UCMerced

MESA LAB

Closed-loop parameter estimation

• Discretization and linearization• Parameter estimation using ordinary least squares

algorithm (OLS)• Parameter estimation using recursive least squares

algorithm (RLS)• The Iterative Least Squares (IOLS and IRLS)

06/16/2014 AFC Workshop Series @ MESALAB @ UCMerced

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06/16/2014 AFC Workshop Series @ MESALAB @ UCMerced

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06/16/2014 AFC Workshop Series @ MESALAB @ UCMerced

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Open-loop Parameter Calculation

06/16/2014 AFC Workshop Series @ MESALAB @ UCMerced

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Results

• Pseudo random binary sequence (PRBS) applied to the closed-loop system

• Output corrupted by an additive gaussien white noise

06/16/2014 AFC Workshop Series @ MESALAB @ UCMerced

MESA LAB

Remarks

• The results are biased at high levels of SNR. Future method like instrumental variable method.

• How to identify fractional orders in closed-loop systems?

• Is it possible to apply this method to obtain the parameters for online-tuning of the controllers?

06/16/2014 AFC Workshop Series @ MESALAB @ UCMerced

MESA LAB

Combined Fractional Feedback-Feedforward

Controller Design for Electrical Drives

Tiebiao ZhaoMESA (Mechatronics, Embedded Systems and Automation)LAB

School of Engineering,University of California, Merced

E: [email protected] Phone: 209-2015212

June 30, 2014. Monday 4:00-6:00 PMApplied Fractional Calculus Workshop Series @ MESA Lab @ UCMerced

MESA LAB

Scheme of the Speed Control System

06/16/2014 AFC Workshop Series @ MESALAB @ UCMerced

Set-point filter

Fractional PI

Decoupling network

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Position and speed control of DC-motor

06/16/2014 AFC Workshop Series @ MESALAB @ UCMerced

Speed

Position

MESA LAB

06/16/2014 AFC Workshop Series @ MESALAB @ UCMerced

Unfiltered responseResponse with integer filtersFractional filters

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Remarks

• Apply this method in UAV including fractional PID and fractional feed-forward set-point filter

06/16/2014 AFC Workshop Series @ MESALAB @ UCMerced