Merchant Banking Final Copy

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    WHAT IS MERCHANTWHAT IS MERCHANTBANKING?BANKING?

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    Meaning

    Merchant Banking may be defined as aninstitution which covers a wide range of

    activities such as Underwriting of shares,

    Portfolio Management, Project Counseling,

    Insurance, Issue Management etc

    Dictionary meaning

    An organization that underwrites corporate

    securities and advises clients on issues likecorporate mergers, etc. involves in the ownership

    of commercial ventures.

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    ORIGIN IN INDIA

    Origin of merchant banking in India National

    Grindlays bank in India initiated merchantbanking services in1969

    The Citibank followed it in 1970.

    The state bank of India was the first Indiancommercial bank to set up a separate merchant

    banking division in 1973.

    ICICI followed it in 1974. both these Indian

    merchant bankers emerged as leader inmerchant banking having done significant

    business during the period 1974-85 in

    comparison to foreign banks.

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    Merchant banking began practice during the Middle Ages

    in Italy and was introduced by grain merchants, making them

    the original banks.

    In todays world, merchant banking involves manyactivities to include, portfolio management, mergers and

    acquisitions counseling, and acceptance credit, etc. Todays

    merchant banks do not have the same characteristics of their

    predecessors.

    Modern merchant banks offer a wide range of activities,including portfolio management, credit-syndication,

    acceptance credit, counsel on mergers and acquisitions,

    insurance, etc

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    Loan syndication.(CREDIT)

    Portfolio management.

    Project Counseling.

    Project finance

    Issue management (Pre &Post Issue)

    Mergers Amalgamations and takeovers.

    Off Shore Finance

    Arrange for Rehabilitation of sick projects.

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    It regulates the rising of fund in primary market.

    It assures the issuer a market for rising resourceat low cost, effectively and easily.

    Easily it ensures a high degree of protection tothe interest of the investors.

    It provides for the merchant banker a dynamicand competitive market with high standard of

    professional competence , integrity and solvency. It ensures fair efficient and flexible primary

    market to all involved in the process of primaryissue.

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    Applicant should be a body corporate

    Applicant should not carry on any business other than those

    connected with security markets.

    Should have the necessary infrastructure

    Should have at least 2 employees with experience in merchant

    banking

    Any associate or subsidiary company should not have been a

    registered merchant banker.

    The applicant should not be involved in any securities scam

    or proved guilty for any offence.

    Should have a min net worth of 5crores.

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    Commercial banks (SBI, Canara Bank.BOB)

    All india financial institutions

    Private consultancy firms

    Technical consultancy organizations.

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    GUIDELINESGUIDELINES FORFOR MERCHANTMERCHANT BANKERSBANKERS

    SEBIs authorization is a must to act as merchant bankers.

    Authorization criteria includeProfessional qualification in Finance, Law orBusiness Management

    Infrastructure like office space, equipment and man power

    Capital adequacy

    Past track of record, experience, general reputation and fairness in

    all transactions.

    Every merchant banker should maintain copies of balance sheet,

    Profit and loss Account, statement of financial position

    Half-yearly unaudited result should be submitted to SEBI

    Merchant bankers are prohibited from buying securities based on the

    unpublished price sensitive information of their clients

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    SEBI has been vested with the power to suspend or cancel the

    authorization in case of violation of the guidelines

    Every merchant banker shall appoint a Compliance Officer tomonitor compliance of the Act

    SEBI has the right to send inspecting authority to inspect books of

    accounts, records etc of merchant bankers

    Inspections will be conducted by SEBI to ensure that provisions of the

    regulations are properly complied

    An initial authorization fee, an annual fee and renewal fee may be

    collected by SEBI

    A lead manager holding a certificate under category I shall accept a

    minimum underwriting obligation of 5% of size of issue or Rs.25 lakhs

    whichever is less

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    BANKS PROVIDING MERCHANT BANKINGBANKS PROVIDING MERCHANT BANKINGSERVICES IN INDIASERVICES IN INDIA

    Commercial banks

    Foreign banks like National Grindlays Bank,Citibank, HSBC bank etc..

    Development banks like ICICI, IFCI, IDBI etc..

    SFC, SIDCs

    Private firms like JM Financial and Investmentservice , DSP Financial Consultants, CeatFinancial Services, Kotak Mahindra, VMCProject Technologies, Morgan Stanley, JardieFleming, Kleinwort Benson etc

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    ListList Of Recently Updated Merchant Banking in IndiOf Recently Updated Merchant Banking in India

    Dsp Merrill Lynch Ltd.

    Merchant Banking, Stock

    Brokin...

    Prime Securities Ltd

    Debit and Equity

    Organisation....

    Tata Finance Merchant

    Bankers LtdFinance Solutions

    Sicom Ltd

    Merchant Banking

    Division Asso...

    Exta Exprots

    Merchant Exporters

    Expo Gas Containers P

    Ltd

    Merchant Exporters

    Everex Infotech P LtdMerchant Exporter

    Esoffina Svcs Ltd

    Merchants Bankingdivn

    Associat...

    Erudite Capital Creation

    Ltd

    Merchants Banking

    Emjay Enterprise

    Merchant Exporters

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    PROBLEMS IN MERCHANT BANKINGPROBLEMS IN MERCHANT BANKING

    SEBI stipulates high capital adequacy norms for

    authorization which prevents young specialized professionals

    into merchant banking business

    Non co-operation of the issuing companies in timely

    allotment of securities and refund of application of money

    etc.. is another problem

    Yet merchant banking is vast but should develop adequate

    expertise to provide a full range of merchant bankingservices

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    REGISTRATION CHARGESREGISTRATION CHARGES

    Category 1- sum of Rs. 2.5 lakh to be paid annually for

    the first two year commencing from the date of initial

    registration and thereafter a sum of Rs. 1 lakh to keep the

    registration in force.

    Category 2- A sum of Rs. 1.5 lakh to be paid annually

    thereafter a sum of Rs. 50000 to keep the registration in

    force.

    Category 3- A sum of Rs. 1 lakh to be paid annually for 2

    years there after a sum of 25000 to keep the registration

    in force.

    Category 4- A sum of Rs. 5000 to be paid annually for 2

    years & Rs. 1000 to keep the registration in force

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    FORMATION OF THE COMPANY

    LOAN SYNDICATION

    MAKINGOF PUBLIC ISSUE AND ISSUEMANAGEMENT

    CAPITAL STRUCTURE ANDRESTRUCTURING

    PREPARATIONO

    F PRO

    JECT REPO

    RT ANDITS APPRAISAL.

    MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS

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    TECHNICALASSISTANCE

    MARKET SURVEY AND RESEARCH RAISING FOREIGN CURRENCYLOANS

    TAX PLANNING

    FINANCIALREENGINEEERING

    PRODUCT MIX AND QUALITY CONTROL

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    Merchant banker should have a knowledge about his

    field.

    Maintain high standard of profession. Ability to analyze different aspects.

    Use of innovative approaches in developing capital

    market instruments.

    Ability to build up client relationship.

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    In channelizing the financial surpluses.

    To coordinate the activities of various intermediaries.

    To ensure the compliance with rules and regulationsgoverning the securities market.

    Facilitate people interested in stock market.

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    SL

    NO

    COMMERCIAL BANKING MERCHANT BANKING

    1. It is a banking intermediary. It is a non banking financial

    intermediary.

    2. Main function is accepting thedeposits and lending of funds.

    Provides various functionsuch as underwriting, portfoliomanagement, mergers take-

    over's etc.

    3. Situated everywhere in all thestates.

    They have very few branchesin selected cities.

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