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MEMS & Sensors for Smart CitiesMEMS Engineer Forum 2016
Karen Lightman
Executive Director
MEMS & Sensors Industry Group
May 11, 2016All images used with permission.
© 2016 — MEMS & Sensors Industry Group. All rights reserved.
My Presentation
• Introduction to MEMS & Sensors Industry Group
• Trends in MEMS & Sensors for Smart Cities
• Case Studies and Smart City Examples
• Challenges/Opportunities
• Conclusion
About MEMS & Sensors Industry Group
• Established in 2001, MEMS & Sensors Industry Group (MSIG) is the trade association advancing MEMS and sensors across global markets
• Connects and champions the MEMS and sensors supply chain in established and emerging markets
• Enables the commercialization of MEMS and sensors —helping overcome technology and manufacturing hurdles
• Nearly 200 member companies and partners
MEMS & Sensors Industry Group Leadership
A global community of companies along the MEMS and sensor supply chain committed to the incredible potential of MEMS and sensor technology.
2016 Governing Council (Board)
John Chong, Ph.D.Kionix
Kevin Crofton SPTS Technologies
Evgeni Gousev, Ph.D.Qualcomm Technologies, Inc
Jeff HilbertWispry
David Kirsch (Vice-Chairman)EV Group, Inc.
Jim Knutti,Ph.D.Acuity, Inc.
Karen LightmanMEMS & Sensors Industry Group
Peter MerzX-Fab Semiconductor Foundries
Dave Monk, Ph.D. (Chairman)NXP Semiconductors
Harvey C. Nathanson, Ph.D., Emeritus
Becky OhPNI Sensor Corporation
Yoshio SekiguchiOMRON Corporation
Jason W Weigold, Ph.D.MEMStaff, Inc.
Charles YangSITRI
MSIG Around the Globe
Our Core Values = Our Members
Connect – THE premier place to meet MEMS and sensor companies
Influence – Drive solutions to business and technical issues common to MEMS and sensors
Discover – See the latest trends, discuss hot topics - such as our new TSENSORS and Co-Creation Initiatives
CONNECT – at our Events
The premier place to meet MEMS and sensor companies across the global supply chain
Scottsdale, ArizonaNovember 9-11, 2016
Shanghai, ChinaSeptember 12-14, 2016
CONNECT – at Partner Events
Hilton Head, SCJune 5-9, 2016
Conference & PavilionSan Jose, CA
June 21-23, 2016
Workshop San Francisco, CA
July 13, 2016
Conference & PavilionLas Vegas, NV
January 5-8, 2017
Trends in MEMS & Sensors for Smart Cities
IoT = Key Market Driver for MEMS & Sensors
• IoT poised to be a big market driver for MEMS & sensors
• Specifically the ecosystem supporting “smart” everything, for example:– Smart health from wearables to
disease detection (cancer)
– Smart automotive: automated driving to autonomous vehicles
– Smart homes: smart meters to fully automated, self-sustaining homes and communities (power grid coordination within ecosystem)
– Smart cities: smart parking to … (to be covered later in this presentation)
Courtesy of Bosch Sensortec
Trends in MEMS & Sensors for Smart Cities
• Technology
– Enabling connections for IoT thru end-to-end solutions
– Emergence of new materials, new manufacturing
• Business Models
– Providing full systems (software, hardware, analytics)
– Co-create: Co-design, crowd source, innovate
MEMS Market by ApplicationDouble digit CAGR for CE/Mobile, Medical and Wired Communications
12
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Wired communications
Military & Civil Aerospace
Medical Electronics
Industry
Data processing
Automotive
Consumer and Mobile
Total MEMS market by applications
© 2015 IHS
Mil
lio
ns o
f U
S$
Source: IHS – MEMS Market Tracker – Q3 2015
CE & Mobile: 13.4% CAGR
Data compliments of
Where is the Value/ROI?
Who’s Making the $$ in MEMS & Sensors?
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Revenue of MEMS IDM and Fabless manufacturers in 2014
© 2015 IHS
Millio
ns
of
US
$
Source: IHS MEMS competitive Analysis - 2015
The Top 30 earn ~80% of
industry revenueWe still have a LONG
way to go to get to IoT/E
IoT is Happening, Now• IoT is REAL (not just hype) and expected to grow to $11T-$19T by
2025 (McKinsey and Cisco, respectively)
• IoT is enabled by MEMS and sensors - Forecasts for sensor demand as high as 100T by 2030 (Janusz Bryzek)
• Breakthrough opportunities when integrated with the applications ecosystem (holistically with hardware, software, analytics)
– IoT is requiring unprecedented scaling of data analytics, artificial intelligence/machine learning
• In this competitive environment, MEMS and sensor companies need to focus on value, creating smart systems and end-to-end solutions; while still addressing remaining tech challenges
Smart Cities – Global Overview
In 2015, smart cities connected 1.1B connected things to the Internet; that number will climb to 2.6B in 2016 (Motley Fool investment advisors)
Many smart City Projects around the world use an integrated Information and Communications Technology (ICT) system to improve efficiency,
manage complexity and/or enhance citizen quality of life, leading to long-term improvement in city operations.
Examples abound around the world –
but what key markets are driving the growth?
16
Global Shipments of Internet-connected Devices used in Smart Cities
17
0
200,000
400,000
600,000
800,000
1,000,000
1,200,000
1,400,000
Dev
ice
sh
ipm
en
ts (
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usa
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s)
Healthcare
Safety and Security
PhysicalInfrastructure
Energy andResource Efficiency
Mobility andTransport
Smart City Projects
Many Smart City Projects Fit into Six Verticals:
Mobility & Transport
• Smart Ticketing• Smart Parking• Intelligent Transport
Systems
Energy & Resource Efficiency
• Smart grid• Smart utility infrastructure
Governance
• Mobile reporting apps• Consolidated services
platforms
(Aging) Physical Infrastructure
• Environmental sensors• Smart street lighting• Smart buildings• Waste management
Healthcare
• Telehealth• Aging in place• Remote patient
monitoring
18
Safety & Security
• Integrated video surveillance
• Predictive analytics
Regional Smart City Trends
• Europe was the leading region for smart city development, with a strong emphasis on energy and resource efficiency, but so far it appears that Asia Pacific will have the most projects in the future
• Each smart city project is unique, depending on the challenges and aims of that city/region/government– For example, Japanese smart city projects focus on energy
management and increasing city resiliency, whereas smart city projects in Beijing aim to cope with air pollution and traffic congestion
– In the US, the Department of Transportation (USDOT) has launched a Smart City Challenge
19
USDOT Smart City Challenge Grant
• USDOT has pledged up to $40 million to one city to help it define what it means to be a “Smart City” and become the country’s first city to fully integrate innovative technologies including:– self-driving cars, connected vehicles, and smart sensors
• Finalists: Austin, TX; Columbus, OH; Denver, CO; Kansas City, MO; Pittsburgh, PA; Portland, OR; and San Francisco, CA
• MSIG member company NXP involved in announcement/initiative
Case Studies and Smart City Examples
22
Smart parking meters and garages
Road sensors
Distributed renewables integration
Demandresponse
Building asa platformSmart
buildingmanagement
Wireless Vehicle Charging
Imagine an Internet connected city using information and communication technologies to improve quality of life for its citizens and workers
Smart Cities
Smart traffic lights
22Courtesy of Qualcomm
Pittsburgh “Smart PGH” Platform
Goal Attainment:
• Vision Zero• 50 % Emissions Reductions by 2030• Corridors of Opportunity- mobility services for all residents
Outcomes:
• Better Traffic Management• Improved Safety• Mode Shift toward Transit, Biking, Walking• Corridor investment• Best practice and national standard
Demonstrable Applications:
• Connected Autonomous vehicles• Integrated payment systems• Integration of district energy system
Deployable Applications: • Surtrac expansion• Expansion of existing connected vehicle network• Electric Avenue (2nd Avenue)• MovePGH Mobility Information
Data Collection Network: • Fixed, Mobile, Human (Social Media) Assets• RAMP Air Quality Monitors• Mobility Analytics Center & Western Pennsylvania Regional Data
Center
Governance Structure: • SmartPGH Consortium
Pittsburgh Smart Spine System
Smart Lighting
Sensity
25
Case Studies
Case Study
Single-purpose: Street LightingMulti-purpose: Light Sensory
Network
Smart Lighting: Sensity
Cloudwith open
API
Courtesy of Qualcomm
Case Study
Smart Lighting: Sensity
Courtesy of Qualcomm
Wi-Fi ConnectivityLeveraging exiting wireless infrastructure
Lighting ManagementPower optimization, outage reporting
Video FeedsSecurity, people counting
Smart ParkingCar detection, counting and parking guidance
Urban Intelligence SensorsTemperature, ambient light, motion, etc.
Available = 13 Occupied = 3
Challenges and Opportunities
Hyper-connected world
pushes requirements
in system reliability
Reliability and
dependability
Other Challenges
• Standards needed for more interoperability between devices to enable smart cities and IoT
• Power management and creation (energy harvesting) still remain relatively unsolved challenges
• Security (separate from privacy) is critical at the sensor node level to ensure secure end-to-end solutions
Opportunities through MSIG
• STANDARDS – MSIG’s working groups on standards and creation of
first ever performance standards for MEMS/sensors –IEEE 2700
• COLLABORATE TO INNOVATE– MSIG’s Working Groups including technology transfer,
and similarities with semiconductor industry (joint with SEMI) and Accelerated Innovation Community
– MSIG’s co-creation model connects the supply chain, for example, the “Internet of the Tomato” (connecting farmers to the cloud and creating smart agriculture)
– MSIG is expanding in Asia through events, webinars…
Conclusion
• MEMS & Sensors is a growing, exciting industry but there’s a lot of work to be done to enable IoT and smart cities
• Cities are getting smarter – but we still need to address challenges regarding reliability, standards, power and security to realize full potential
• There are many breakthrough opportunities for smart cities when integrated with the applications ecosystem (holistically with hardware, software, analytics)– IoT is requiring unprecedented scaling of data analytics,
artificial intelligence/machine learning
• MEMS and sensor companies need to focus on value, creating smart systems and end-to-end solutions
Call to Action!
• Great opportunities ahead
• Challenges are being addressed to connect the ecosystem– What are your pain points – tell us! – MSIG is expanding into Asia – join us!
• Connect with MEMS & Sensors Industry Group and MEMS/sensors ecosystem to maximize your potential for enabling smart cities
Engage with us and join MEMS & Sensors Industry Group
Thank you – Q&A
www.memsindustrygroup.org • [email protected]
1620 Murray Avenue • Pittsburgh, PA 15217 USA • +1 412.390.1644
@MEMSGroup memsindustrygroup.org/linkedin /MEMSIndustryGroup