Upload
margaret-thomas
View
214
Download
1
Tags:
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
Objectives: Students will be able to.. identify historical events that changed the landscape
of England.
analyze the effects of a feudal system.
define what a pilgrimage was in the Medieval times and compare it to modern pilgrimages.
define and apply direct and indirect characterization.
analyze how details of Chaucer’s life influenced his work, Canterbury Tales.
1066 Norman Invasion
Normans invaded because William was angry that Harold was chosen to be King
“GET OFF MY THRONE!”
Norman Invasion
WILLIAM defeats Harold
Normans controlled government and suppressed nobility and remade England on their terms by instituting feudalism.
Henry II
Henry II came to the throne
Founded royal house and became one of England’s most ablest kings
Had problems with the church and appointed his friend, Thomas Becket as Bishop of Canterbury, hoping that this would lessen the tension
BFF’s
Poor Thomas Becket
Thomas Becket sided with the Pope instead of the King on an issue.
Henry’s soldiers misunderstood his wrath about this incident and killed Becket.
BFF’s
Let’s make a pilgrimage
Henry quickly condemned the crime and tried to atone for it by making a pilgrimage to Becket’s tomb.
Pilgrimages to Becket’s shrine became very common as a means of religious devotion.
Think, Pair, Share
What sort of pilgrimages do people make today?
With a partner, come up with at least five places
people make pilgrimages to and thereasons they make those journeys.
Medieval Literature
Medieval Drama: Church sponsored plays
Morality plays – depicted the lives of ordinary people
Mystery plays- retold stories from the Bible or saints
That is one great invention!
Johan Gutenberg perfected printing from movable type
Caxton set up the first printing press in England
One of Caxton’s first projects was the printing of Geoffrey Chaucer’s work.
Geoffrey Chaucer
Father was a merchant Teenage years he
entered an aristocratic household
Apprenticeship led to a career in which he served the nobility as a capable administrator
He was just below aristocracy gave him the best point to observe people
FUN FACTS: “Famous People Watcher”
Canterbury Tales
shows keen observation of people
exchange of tales among pilgrims as they journey to the shrine of martyr Thomas Becket at Canterbury
Canterbury Tales continued… Themes of love
and knightly adventure dominated
He only completed 22 of the 120 tales
Let’s compare, with a partner write down words that are familiar
When in April the sweet showers fall, And pierce the drought of March to the root, and all the veins are bathed in liquor of such power, As brings about the engendering of a flower, When also Zephyrus with his sweet breath, Exhales an air in every grove and heath
Whan that Aprill with his shoures soote, The droghte of March hath perced to the roote, And bathed every veyne engendred is the flour; Whan Zephirus eek with his sweete breeth, Inspired hathin ever holt and heet…
Literary Terms to remember when reading Canterbury Prologue
Characterization- techniques of revealing character
Direct characterization- presents direct statements about a character, such as Chaucer’s statement that the Knight “followed chivalry,/Truth, honor”
Indirect characterization- uses actions, thoughts, and dialogue to reveal a character’s personality.
Characterize your partner!
As POLITELY as possible, let’s practice characterization!
Write down two examples of indirect characterization
and direct characterization for your partner.