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Medical TerminologyWeek 1: Video Element Review
Additional Suffixes
-ic, -al, -ac, ical pertaining to
CardiacCardi/ac
Pertaining to the heart
-y the act of or result of an action; a condition or quality
CerebropathCerebr/o/path/y
Any disease of the brain
-ia a disease; an unhealthy state or condition
PhobiaPhob/ia
Abnormal fear
-um, -is noun ending; used to form the name of a thing
from the root word
DermisDerm/isThe skin
Adenectomy
0Aden/ectomy0The surgical removal of all or part of a
gland
Adenoma
0Aden/oma0A tumor with a glandlike structure
(glandular tumor)
Adenopathy
0Aden/o/path/y0Any disease of a gland
Angimegaly
0Angi/megal/y0Enlargement of the vessels
Angiopathy
0Angi/o/path/y0Any disease of the vessels
Angiitis
0Angi/itis0Inflammation of a vessel or vessels0(usually referring to blood vessels)
Arthritis
0Arthr/it is0Inflammation of the joints
Arthropathy
0Arthr/o/path/y0Any disease of the joint
Blepharoplasty
0Blephar/o/plast/y0The surgical repair of the eyelid
Blepharadenoma
0Blephar/aden/oma0A glandular tumor of the eyelid
Cardiac
0Cardi/ac0Pertaining to the heart
Cardiology
0Cardi/ology0The study of the heart
Cardiomegaly
0Cardi/megal/y0The enlargement of the heart
Cerebrum
0Cerebr/um0The main part of the brain
Cerebrospinal
0Cerebr/o/spin/al0Pertaining to the brain and spinal cord
Cerebromalacia
0Cerebr/o/malacia0softening of the brain
Dermatology
0Derma/tology0The study of the skin
Dermatitis
0Dermat/it is0Inflammation of the skin
Gastrectomy
0Gastr/ectomy0The surgical removal of the stomach
Tonsillectomy
0Tonsill/ectomy0The surgical removal of the tonsils
Enteritis
0Enter/it is0Inflammation of the intestines
Gastroenteritis
0Gastr/o/enter/it is0Inflammation of the stomach and
intestines
Gastric
0Gastr/ic0Pertaining to the stomach
Gingivitis
0Gingiv/it is0Inflammation of the gums
Gingivoplasty
0Gingiv/o/plast/y0The surgical repair of the gums
Hepatitis
0Hepat/it is0Inflammation of the liver
Hepatomegaly
0Hepat/o/megal/y0enlargement of the liver
Nephromalacia
0Nephr/o/malacia0softening of the kidneys
Nephrologist
0Nephr/ologist0A kidney specialist
Nephradenoma
0Nephr/aden/oma0Glandular tumor of the kidney
Acidosis
0Acid/osis0Any condition or disease of acid in the
body
Dermatosis
0Dermat/osis0Any condition of the skin
Nephrotomy
0Nephr/otomy0A surgical incision of the kidney
Rhinopathy
0Rhin/o/pathy0Any disease of the nose
Rhinoplasty
0Rhin/o/plast/y0The surgical repair of the nose
Angiospasm
0Angi/o/spasm0Involuntary contractions of a vessel or
passage
Blepharospasm
0Blephar/o/spasm0Involuntary contraction of the eyelid
Medical Terminology
Week 1: Abbreviation Review
Cath patient in the am before GB surgery0Cath= catheterize0Am= morning0GB= gallbladder
Patient complains of chest pain. Order EKG, H & H, stat
0EKG= electrocardiogram0H & H = Hemoglobin and hemocrit
0Stat=immediately
Patient lost consciousness due to FBAO
0FBAO0Foreign body airway obstruction
(choking)
Patient complains of constipation. Administer
MOM bid and a fiber supplement PC
0MOM= Milk of Magnesium (laxative)0Bid= twice a day0PC= after meals
Removed foreign object from OD.
0OD= Right Eye