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Maximizing Emerging Technology’s Potential Chris L. Waller, Ph.D. October 2011 1

Maximizing Emerging Technology’s Potential Chris L. Waller, Ph.D. October 2011 1

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Page 1: Maximizing Emerging Technology’s Potential Chris L. Waller, Ph.D. October 2011 1

Maximizing Emerging Technology’s Potential

Chris L. Waller, Ph.D.October 2011

1

Page 2: Maximizing Emerging Technology’s Potential Chris L. Waller, Ph.D. October 2011 1

Outline

• Industry Drivers for Change– Vertical Disintegration and Selective Sourcing

• The Pistoia Alliance– A Pre-competitive Technology Development Experiment

• eHealth– A Transformative Opportunity for Pharma Driven by Emerging

Technologies

• Pharma 2.0– The Emerging Research Alliance Network Model and The

Importance of Technology Partners

Page 3: Maximizing Emerging Technology’s Potential Chris L. Waller, Ph.D. October 2011 1

R&D: Long, Expensive, and Risky

1614121086420

Years

Cost = $1.3B/new drug

TargetSelection

ChemicalSelection

ClinicalTrials

Launch

Discovery(2-10 years)

Pre-clinical TestingLaboratory and animal testing

Phase 120-80 healthy volunteers - safety and dosage

Phase 2100-300 patient volunteers efficacy & safety

Phase 33,000-5,000 patient volunteers used to monitor

adverse reactions to long-term use

FDA Review/Approval

Page 4: Maximizing Emerging Technology’s Potential Chris L. Waller, Ph.D. October 2011 1

Productivity is Decreasing

4

Source: Tufts Center for the Study of Drug development, PhRMA

Page 5: Maximizing Emerging Technology’s Potential Chris L. Waller, Ph.D. October 2011 1

Industry Driver: Externalization

DA

TA

CR

OB

IO C

RO

CH

EM

CR

OP

HA

RM

A

REGISTER

DESIGN

ASSAY

REPORT

DISTRIBUTE

SYNTHESIZE

PHARMA

CHEM

BIO

DATA

PH

AR

MA

DISTRIBUTEREGISTER ASSAYSYNTHESIZE REPORTDESIGN

SelectivelyIntegrated

Model

Fully Internal Model

Cost pressures, disruptive technologies, and other forces often drive business processes to be externalized.

Page 6: Maximizing Emerging Technology’s Potential Chris L. Waller, Ph.D. October 2011 1

Pharma

Biotech

Academia

Opportunities

6

Co-PIs, Institutions

Partnerships, JBVs

Alliances, Acquisitions

Page 7: Maximizing Emerging Technology’s Potential Chris L. Waller, Ph.D. October 2011 1

Pharma

Biotech

Academia

Opportunities

7

Tech. Transfer, Start-ups

Tech. Transfer, Acquisitions

Page 8: Maximizing Emerging Technology’s Potential Chris L. Waller, Ph.D. October 2011 1

Pistoia Alliance:Description and Purpose

MissionTo streamline pre-competitive workflow elements of pharmaceutical research and development by specifying common business terms, relationships and processesGoal • Develop taxonomies and vocabularies,

application interface specifications, data dictionaries, data models, etc.

• Establish standards that will be embraced by producers and consumers of pre-competitive workflows

Page 9: Maximizing Emerging Technology’s Potential Chris L. Waller, Ph.D. October 2011 1

Pistoia Alliance: Membershipas of: August 26, 2009

>65 Individuals from 18 member organizations

Page 10: Maximizing Emerging Technology’s Potential Chris L. Waller, Ph.D. October 2011 1

10

Technology Trends Supporting eHealth

Now 20122011 2020+2015

DTC Genetic Testing

Dx-Rx Kits

RFID

Low Power SenorsNanofibers

GPS

Grid Computing

SOA

Microfuidics

Biomarker

PHR

EHR

Unified CommunicationsSelf MonitoringHealth devicesTelehealth

Remote Monitoring

Personal WellnessPlans

PreImplantationGenetic Diagnosis

Personal Genome Record

Microarrays

OpenSource (Hadoop, Crossbow)

Senor Nets(atom+, Zigbee, Blue Lite)

IPv6, IPSec

VOIP

Mobile BroadcastwiMax

Mobile IP

Biometric Senors

BioPhotonics

Molecular Imaging

Optical Diagnostics

DNA Sequencing

RxAuthentication

4G, LTE

Internet of Thingsc

Ambient Networking

Holographic Storagec

Digital Paper

SaaS

PaaS

IaaS

Health Xchanges

Health OutcomesRegistries

Behavior Sensors

Ultra WideBand

Semantic Web

Personal Agents

Device Convergence

Mobile Payments

Quantum Cryptography

Nano Photonics

Predictive Models

Social MiningUtility Computing

3D UISocial Networks

Real-time analytics

Rapid Diagnostic Kits

BioMedical Modeling

Solution/Service/Product Technologies

Webservices

E-mail

Portals

EMR

Digital Workflow

XMPP

Cloud computing

Personal Assist Devices

Telemedicine

Smartphones

Communities

Search

Smart Apps

Imaging sensors

Digitization of Health Information

Digitizationof HealthCommunication

Decreasing Costs of Sensors

Decreasing Cost of DNA Sequencing

IncreasedComputational AnalyticsCapabilities

Page 11: Maximizing Emerging Technology’s Potential Chris L. Waller, Ph.D. October 2011 1

eHealth Focused Portfolio

11

Clinical Data Flow and Uses

Uses of Clinical Data for R&D

Adverse Event Reporting Utility

Health Economics Analytics

Patient-centric Provider-centric

Health & Wellness Consumer Electronics

Health & Wellness Self-Management Services

Care provision augmentation

Clinical Decision Support Aids

1a

1b

2a

2b

3a

3b

3c

New Product and Services

eHealth Strategic Priority Areas for 2010 need to be developed and validated in concert with the BUs, RUs, Divisions, and the Leadership Team

Business Innovation within Pharma

BusinessDiversification beyond Pharma

Well Being / Nokia / iPhone

PACeR

Maccabi

Keas

DAER/ASTER

Page 12: Maximizing Emerging Technology’s Potential Chris L. Waller, Ph.D. October 2011 1

Evolving paradigm for the discovery of medicines (Collaborative) A vision that points towards open innovation and collaborations Open research model to collectively share scientific expertise

Enhance speed of drug discovery beyond individual resource capabilities (Speed) Limited research budgets and capabilities driving greater shared resources Goal to see all partners succeed by accelerating the SCIENCE

Synergize Pfizer’s strengths with Research Partners (Knowledge) Pair Pfizer’s design, cutting edge tools, synthetic excellence with research partners (academics, not-for-

profits, venture capitalists, or biotechs) to develop break through science, novel targets, and indications of unmet medical need

Current example of academic and not-for-profits partners (Discover and Publish) Drive to publish in top journal with science receiving high visibility and interest

Body clock mouse study suggests new drug potentialMon, Aug 23 2010By Kate Kelland

LONDON (Reuters) - Scientists have used experimental drugs being developed by Pfizer to reset and restart the body clock of mice in a lab and say their work may offer clues on a range of human disorders, from jetlag to bipolar disorder.

Contacts: Travis Wager ([email protected]) Paul Galatsis ([email protected])

a few months ago we entered into a collaboration with the giant pharmaceutical industry Pfizer to test some of

their leading molecules for potential relevance to HD.

The Evolving Pfizer R&D Ecosystem

Page 13: Maximizing Emerging Technology’s Potential Chris L. Waller, Ph.D. October 2011 1

Horizon 2 Horizon 3Horizon 1

Emerging Technology Watch List

Collaboration and Interconnectivity

Integration Services

Disruptive Business Innovation

Digital Platforms

Mobility

Enterprise Federated Infrastructure