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48
NUTRITION(2011)
-
(2013)
10-
97
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
54
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2013)
-
EQUITY
-
No Data
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
4.790
29
(2015)36
(2013)49
(2015)32,527(2015)4,950(2015)1,081
(2010-2011)37
(2013)4,200Total maternal deaths
181
91
0
50
100
150
200
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 60
Source: UN IGME 2015
1200
400300
0200400600800
100012001400
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
66
23
39
15
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
1424
34 39
0
20
40
60
80
100
2003MICS
2008Other NS
2010DHS
2010-2011MICS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1 <1 1 10
2
4
6
8
10
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
61
0
20
40
60
80
100
2010-2011MICS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
66
7575
40
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
45 33
25
53 59
41
0
20
40
60
80
100
1997MICS
2004Other NS
2013Other NS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)38
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)66
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)94
(2009)
(2015)
(2008)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
1 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: MICS 2010-2011
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Afghanistan
49
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
17% 2% Preterm 12%
Asphyxia* 10%
Other 3%
Congenital 2%
Sepsis** 8%
0%12%
Measles 1%Injuries 7%Malaria 0%
HIV/AIDS 0%
Other 24%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 30%
Hypertension 10%Indirect 29%
Other direct 8%
Abortion 6%
Sepsis 14%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
Very limited risk
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
143
16
36
60
48
0
20
40
60
80
100
2003MICS
2008Other NS
2010DHS
2010-2011MICS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
4830
53
020406080
100
2003MICS
2010-2011MICS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1995-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1995-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
- -
- -
4, 9, 2 (2010-2011)
- -
23 (2010)
- -
70 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
15 (2010-2011)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for South Asia, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
7 (2013)
36 (2012)
84 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
6
No
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
0
6.8
43
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2009)
-
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
-
No
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
74 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 38%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
21 32
712
38
43
3413
1995 2015
26
45
13
22
45
33
160
1995 2015
1927
68
3748
38
17
1995 2015
1 1221
4337
3941
6
1995 2015
3
31
40
47
44
2013
2
1995 20150 5
16
4236
4648
7
1995 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Afghanistan
50
NUTRITION(2007)
-
(2013)
8-
48
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
55
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2007)
(2000)
EQUITY
12Low birthweight prevalence (%)
No Data
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
6.0191
25
(2015)49
(2013)35
(2015)25,022(2015)4,718(2015)1,128(2001)36
(2013)4,400Total maternal deaths
226
157
0
50
100
150
200
250
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 75
Source: UN IGME 2015
1400
460
350
0
500
1000
1500
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
85
47
32
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
23
47
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996MICS
2006-2007Other NS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
316 14
45
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
No Data
Pneumonia treatment
8580
8061
180
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
37
16
62
29
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996MICS
2007Other NS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)31
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)96
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)169
(2009)
(2015)
(2009)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
45 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100Percent
No Data
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Angola
51
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
15%2% Preterm 10%
Asphyxia* 9%
Other 2%
Congenital 2%
Sepsis** 6%
0%14%
Measles 0%Injuries 5%Malaria 6%
HIV/AIDS 1%
Other 26%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Improved and shared facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
77 (2011)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
18 26
020406080
100
2006-2007Other NS
2011Other NS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
355
80
0
20
40
60
80
100
2006-2007Other NS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
No Data
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
- -
18 (2011)
- -
- -
- -
- -
78 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
32 (1996)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
8 (2013)
12 (2012)
10 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
6
No
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
-
18.3
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
25
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2009)
(2006)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
No
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
24 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 31%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
22
52
14
18
64
30
1990 2015
65
89
1
1034
1
1990 2015
822
18
24
74
54
1990 2015
515
4134
30 20
24 31
1990 2015
1932
33
43
44
21
4 4
1990 20151 2
43 26
26
21
30
51
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Angola
52
NUTRITION(2006)
(2006)
(2013)
383
87
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
32
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2013)
(2006)
EQUITY
10Low birthweight prevalence (%)
712 12
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2006DHS
2013Other NS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
2.347
12
(2015)18
(2013)1,800
(2015)9,754(2015)930(2015)193(2006)94
(2013)43Total maternal deaths
95
32
020406080
100120
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 32
Source: UN IGME 2015
60
26
15
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
98
12
79
97
66
77
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
97 10084
8997
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990Other NS
1998Other NS
2000MICS
2006DHS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1
28 3746
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
36
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
98949464
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
914
6 8 5
2824 18 27
18
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996Other NS
2000MICS
2001Other NS
2006DHS
2013Other NS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)59
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)28
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)7
(2009)
(2015)
(2013)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
46 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2006
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Azerbaijan
53
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
(R,F)9% 3%
Preterm 22%
Asphyxia* 12%
Other 4%
Congenital 10%
Sepsis** 8%
0%6%Measles 0%
Injuries 6%
Malaria 0%
HIV/AIDS 0%
Other 20%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 11%
Haemorrhage 23%
Hypertension 15%
Indirect 22%
Other direct 17%
Abortion 5%
Sepsis 9%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
10
20406080
100
2000MICS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
957
98
66 7077
92
0
20
40
60
80
100
1997MoH
2000MICS
1996-2001Other NS
2006DHS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
40 3010
2111
020406080
100
2000MICS
2006DHS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1995-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
77 (2006)
- -
20, 25, 13 (2011)
- -
79 (2011)
4 (2006)
- -
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
66 (2011)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Caucasus and Central Asia, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
4 (2013)
5 (2012)
17 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
5
2
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
-
Yes
No
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
0
99.4
2-
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
-
(2013)
-
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
No
-
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
71 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 59%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
63
89
4
6335
0 0
1995 2015
75
92
78
18 00 0
1995 2015
49
871
250
110 0
1995 2015
40
66
29
2120
11112
1990 2015
65
89
20
61451 0
1990 2015
11
38
39
4029
1721
5
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Azerbaijan
54
NUTRITION(2013)
(2012-2013)
(2013)
1442
97
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
44
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2014)
(2006)
EQUITY
22Low birthweight prevalence (%)
46 46 42 43
6455
0
20
40
60
80
100
1993-94DHS
1999-00DHS
2004DHS
2007DHS
2011DHS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
2.183
36
(2015)23
(2013)250
(2015)160,996(2015)15,331(2015)3,134(2011)31
(2013)5,200Total maternal deaths
144
38
0
50
100
150
200
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 48
Source: UN IGME 2015
550
170
140
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
89
55
34
42
31
82
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles10 12
13 1832
42
0
20
40
60
80
100
1993-94DHS
1999-00DHS
2004DHS
2007DHS
2011DHS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1
138
18
0
10
20
30
40
50
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
28 27 20
37 3542
0
20
40
60
80
100
1993-94DHS
1999-00DHS
2004DHS
2007DHS
2011DHS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
89
9595
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
62
4243
41 37 33
6351 51
43 4136
0
20
40
60
80
100
1989-90Other NS
1999-00DHS
2004DHS
2007DHS
2011DHS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)62
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)31
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)119
(2009)
(2015)
(2011)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
18 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2011
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Bangladesh
55
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
11%4%
Preterm 19%
Asphyxia* 14%
Other 4%
Congenital 8%
Sepsis** 13%0%6%Measles 2%
Injuries 5%
Malaria 0%
HIV/AIDS 0%
Other 14%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 30%
Hypertension 10%Indirect 29%
Other direct 8%
Abortion 6%
Sepsis 14%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
95
26
33
49 52 5564
0
20
40
60
80
100
1993-94DHS
1999-00DHS
2004DHS
2007DHS
2011DHS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
52
68 76
5061
6777 78 77
020406080
100
1993-94DHS
1999-00DHS
2004DHS
2007DHS
2011DHS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
82 (2012-2013)
- -
23, 38, 18 (2014)
32 (2014)
34 (2014)
28 (2011)
96 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
31 (2014)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for South Asia, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
8 (2013)
8 (2012)
21 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
6
No
No
Yes
Yes
Partial
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
2
5.7
23
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
184
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2011)
(2012)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
-
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
60 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 62%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
34
61
16
2816
1034
1
1990 2015
4758
24
30
191210 0
1990 2015
31
6214
28
15
8
40
2
1990 2015
5 12
63
75
26
136 0
1990 2015
2332
5855
1713
2 0
1990 20150 1
65
86
28
137 0
1990 2015
Very limited risk
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Bangladesh
56
(2006)
EQUITY
1550
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2014)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2011-2012)
(2011-2012)
(2013)
559
99
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
10
38 4333
41
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
2001DHS
2006DHS
2011-2012DHS
2014pMICS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
4.798
24
(2015)32
(2013)59
(2015)10,880(2015)1,708(2015)388
(2011-2012)80
(2013)1,300Total maternal deaths
180
100
0
50
100
150
200
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 60
Source: UN IGME 2015
600
340
150
0100200300400500600700
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
63
41
78
77
59
28
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
60 66
74 81 77
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
2001DHS
2006DHS
2011-2012DHS
2014pMICS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
>112
26
53
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
32 35 36 3123
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
2001DHS
2006DHS
2011-2012DHS
2014pMICS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
6370
7070
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
26 22 20 18
39 3945
34
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
2001DHS
2006DHS
2014pMICS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)32
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)64
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)37
(2009)
(2015)
(2009)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
53 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2011-2012
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Benin
57
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
(R,F)
13% 2%Preterm 11%
Asphyxia* 8%
Other 2%
Congenital 2%
Sepsis** 7%
0%11%
Measles 1%Injuries 5%
Malaria 12%
HIV/AIDS 1%
Other 25%
22
52
26 General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
13 (2014)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
720
70 73
020406080
100
2001DHS
2006DHS
2011-2012DHS
2014pMICS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
82
78 81 84 84 83
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
2001DHS
2006DHS
2011-2012DHS
2014pMICS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
42 4249
3326 23 23
50
020406080
100
1996DHS
2001DHS
2006DHS
2011-2012DHS
2014pMICS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
28 (2011-2012)
23 (2011-2012)
5, 0, 0 (2014)
79 (2014)
78 (2014)
9 (2006)
93 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
59 (2014)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
11 (2013)
22 (2012)
29 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
Available
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
3
7
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
-
8.3
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
34
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2008)
(2011)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Partial
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
41 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 32%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
7 206
198
8
79
53
1990 2015
1836
16
3215
751
25
1990 20151 71
103
7
9576
1990 2015
518
52
60
21
20222
1990 2015
1534
58
51
18
149 1
1990 20150 5
49
67
23
25283
1990 2015
(2012)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Benin
58
NUTRITION(2008)
(2008)
(2013)
283
40
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
64
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2012)
(2008)
EQUITY
6Low birthweight prevalence (%)
51 4350 54 60
64
0
20
40
60
80
100
1989DHS
1994DHS
1998DHS
2003DHS
2008DHS
2012Other NS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
2.989
17
(2015)20
(2013)140
(2015)10,725(2015)1,186(2015)253(2008)76
(2013)550Total maternal deaths
124
38
0
30
60
90
120
150
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 41
Source: UN IGME 2015
510
200
130
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
95
64
77
85
75
75
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
4347
59 6171
85
0
20
40
60
80
100
1989DHS
1994DHS
1998DHS
2003DHS
2008DHS
2012Other NS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1 5
45 56
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
40 43 54 52 51
62
0
20
40
60
80
100
1994DHS
1998DHS
2000MICS
2003DHS
2008DHS
2011Other NS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
9594 94
56
99
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
11 6 6 5 4
44 37 3333 27
18
0
20
40
60
80
100
1989DHS
1994DHS
1998DHS
2003DHS
2008DHS
2012Other NS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)51
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)31
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)9
(2009)
(2015)
(2005)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
56 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2008
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Bolivia
59
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
Embolism 3%
Haemorrhage 23%
Hypertension 22%Indirect 19%
Other direct 15%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 8%
Source: WHO 2014
Regional estimates for Latin America, 2013
11% 3% Preterm 17%
Asphyxia* 13%
Other 4%
Congenital 8%
Sepsis** 7%
0%6%Measles 0%Injuries 7%
Malaria 0%
HIV/AIDS 0%
Other 25%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
Very limited risk
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
372
4553
6979 86
90
0
20
40
60
80
100
1989DHS
1994DHS
1998DHS
2003DHS
2008DHS
2012Other NS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
5954
293330 25
29 35 22
020406080
100
1994DHS
1998DHS
2000MICS
2003DHS
2008DHS
2012Other NS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
75 (2008)
- -
27, 34, 13 (2012)
77 (2008)
77 (2008)
1 (2008)
87 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
75 (2012)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
10 (2013)
19 (2012)
29 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
3
7
Partial
Yes
No
No
Partial
No
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
3
14.8
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
48
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2011)
(2003)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
No (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Partial
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
20 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 51%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
2850
12
2114
1246
17
1990 2015
4261
19
2715
8244
1990 2015
11282
615
20
72
46
1990 2015
52
84
16
613
4196
1990 2015
8096
1118 31 0
1990 2015
17
59
23
1718
4
4220
1990 2015
(R)
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Bolivia
60
NUTRITION(2007)
-
(2013)
7-
83
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
40
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2007)
(2007)
EQUITY
13Low birthweight prevalence (%)
3420
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2007Other NS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
2.839
16
(2015)22
(2013)200
(2015)2,262(2015)266(2015)55
(2007-2008)72
(2013)83Total maternal deaths
54
44
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 18
Source: UN IGME 2015
360
170
90
0
100
200
300
400
500
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
97
20
95
73
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
7887
94 95
0
20
40
60
80
100
1988DHS
1996Other NS
2000MICS
2007Other NS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
77 76 92 91
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
14
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
9795 96
8182
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
1511 11
3529 31
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996Other NS
2000MICS
2007Other NS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)51
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)35
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)2
(2009)
(2015)
(2011)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
59 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100Percent
No Data
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Botswana
61
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
(R,F)
9% 3%Preterm 19%
Asphyxia* 11%
Other 3%
Congenital 7%
Sepsis** 8%0%6%
Measles 1%Injuries 6%
Malaria 0%
HIV/AIDS 5%
Other 22%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
No Data
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
851
92 97 94
0
20
40
60
80
100
1988Other NS
2000MICS
2007Other NS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
7
49
020406080
100
2000MICS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
- -
92 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
73 (2007)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
9 (2013)
5 (2012)
15 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
3
5
No
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
1*
37.5
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2009)
-
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Yes
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
5 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 51%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
3963
6
821
1534
14
1990 2015
62
79
5
62215
11 0
1990 2015
23
436
1120
12
5134
1990 2015
22
74
70
223 2
5 2
1990 2015
40
96
60
30 10 0
1990 2015
9
45
78
47
548 4
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Botswana
62
NUTRITION(2006)
(2006)
-
294
n/a
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
43
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2006-2007)
(2012)
EQUITY
9Low birthweight prevalence (%)
2
39
0
20
40
60
80
100
1986DHS
2006MoH
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
1.865
10
(2015)9
(2013)780
(2015)207,848(2015)15,032(2015)3,016(2011)93
(2013)2,100Total maternal deaths
61
16
010203040506070
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 20
Source: UN IGME 2015
120
69
30
020406080
100120140
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
97
39
98
89
93
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
88
97 98
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
2006MoH
2012MoH
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
No Data
46 50
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
2006MoH
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
979395
9392
020406080
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
5 5 4 2
19 147
0
20
40
60
80
100
1989Other NS
1996DHS
2002-2003Other NS
2006MoH
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)55
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)15
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)52
(2009)
(2015)
(2011)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
-
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 1996
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Brazil
63
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
(R)
Embolism 3%
Haemorrhage 23%
Hypertension 22%Indirect 19%
Other direct 15%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 8%
Source: WHO 2014
Regional estimates for Latin America, 2013
8%1% Preterm 17%
Asphyxia* 8%
Other 10%
Congenital 11%
Sepsis** 8%
0%3%Measles 0%
Injuries 6%
Malaria 0%
HIV/AIDS 0%
Other 29%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
Very limited risk
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
1,452
7486
97 98 98
0
20
40
60
80
100
1986DHS
1996DHS
2003MoH
2006MoH
2009MoH
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
44
020406080
100
1996DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
93 (2006)
- -
56, 0, 0 (2012)
- -
- -
6 (1996)
93 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
89 (2012)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
7 (2013)
0 (2012)
1 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
5
Partial
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
1*
94.9
3-
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
-
(2013)
-
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Yes
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
30 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 55%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
6783
1115
14172
1990 2015
7988
1114
116 0
1990 2015
31
52
1
120
3448
13
1990 2015
7894
10
48 24 0
1990 2015
92
98
4
2400 0
1990 2015
38
70
30
1718
10143
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Brazil
64
NUTRITION(2010)
(2012)
(2013)
1157
99
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
42
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2012)
(2010)
EQUITY
14Low birthweight prevalence (%)
3 6
19
7
25
50
0
20
40
60
80
100
1993DHS
1998-99DHS
2003DHS
2006MICS
2010DHS
2014Other NS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
5.4136
26
(2015)27
(2013)44
(2015)18,106(2015)3,144(2015)717(2010)77
(2013)2,800Total maternal deaths
202
89
0
50
100
150
200
250
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 67
Source: UN IGME 2015
770
400
190
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
88
50
72
66
34
32
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
4231
38
5466
0
20
40
60
80
100
1993DHS
1998-99DHS
2003DHS
2006MICS
2010DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1
25
5675
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
19 22
36 39
56
0
20
40
60
80
100
1993DHS
1998-99DHS
2003DHS
2006MICS
2010DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
88
919191
91
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
30 34 35 3826 24
4146 43 42
35 33
0
20
40
60
80
100
1993DHS
1998-99DHS
2003DHS
2006MICS
2009Other NS
2012Other NS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)30
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)61
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)60
(2009)
(2015)
(2008)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
19 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2010
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Burkina Faso
65
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
(R,F)
11% 2%Preterm 9%
Asphyxia* 8%
Other 2%
Congenital 2%
Sepsis** 7%0%8%
Measles 2%Injuries 5%
Malaria 21%
HIV/AIDS 1%
Other 21%
34
31
36 General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
28 (2014)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
2 10
47
75
020406080
100
2003DHS
2006MICS
2010DHS
2014Other NS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
109
59 6173
8594
0
20
40
60
80
100
1993DHS
1998-99DHS
2003DHS
2006MICS
2010DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
47 4233
12 15 19 17 21
020406080
100
1993DHS
1998-99DHS
2003DHS
2006MICS
2010DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
32 (2014)
60 (2014)
2, 6, 1 (2010)
26 (2010)
72 (2010)
14 (2010)
89 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
34 (2010)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
14 (2013)
24 (2012)
48 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
()
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
3
7
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
2
6.1
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
16
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2010)
(2011)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Partial (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Yes
No
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
33 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 30%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
8 207
187
7
7855
1990 2015
4450
3236
13 511 9
1990 20152
731068
8975
1990 2015
2 8
42
74
48
158 3
1990 2015
1127
64
70
2431 0
1990 20150 0
39
76
51
1910 5
1990 2015
Pneumonia
Available (2013)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Burkina Faso
66
(2010)
EQUITY
1374
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2010)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2010)
(2010)
(2013)
670
75
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
77
62
45
69
0
20
40
60
80
100
1987DHS
2000MICS
2005Other NS
2010DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
5.965
28
(2015)29
(2013)22
(2015)11,179(2015)2,062(2015)488(2010)75
(2013)3,400Total maternal deaths
172
82
0
50
100
150
200
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 57
Source: UN IGME 2015
1300
740
330
0
300
600
900
1200
1500
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
94
69
30
60
33
40
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
19 25
34
60
0
20
40
60
80
100
1987DHS
2000MICS
2005MICS
2010DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
11 21
48
78
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
40 38
55
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2005MICS
2010DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
94
9595
95
96
020406080
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
3439 35
29
56 63 58 58
0
20
40
60
80
100
1987DHS
2000MICS
2005Other NS
2010DHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)36
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)54
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)37
(2009)
(2015)
(2008)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
27 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2010
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Burundi
67
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
14% 2%Preterm 11%
Asphyxia* 11%
Other 2%
Congenital 3%
Sepsis** 7%
0%10%
Measles 0%Injuries 7%Malaria 6%
HIV/AIDS 1%
Other 26%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
69 (2012)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
1 8
4554
020406080
100
2000MICS
2005MICS
2010DHS
2012Other NS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
62
79 78
92 99
0
20
40
60
80
100
1987DHS
2000MICS
2005MICS
2010DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
16 2343
11
35 38
020406080
100
2000MICS
2005MICS
2010DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
40 (2010)
0 (2012)
4, 12, 3 (2010)
8 (2010)
30 (2010)
12 (2010)
85 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
33 (2010)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
14 (2013)
16 (2012)
26 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
3
7
No
No
Yes
No
Partial
-
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
3
2.2
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
27
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2004)
(2010)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Partial (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
No
No
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
20 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 36%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
42 48
710
48 39
3 3
1990 2015
3144
27
38
4116
1 2
1990 2015
4249
56
50 42
3 3
1990 2015
3 7
6669
21 12
10 12
1990 2015
3249
6442
2 42 5
1990 2015
1 1
6673
23 13
10 13
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Burundi
68
(2010)
EQUITY
1166
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2014)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2010)
(2010)
(2013)
1088
90
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
12
60 6674
65
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000DHS
2005DHS
2008Other NS
2010DHS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
2.657
18
(2015)15
(2013)180
(2015)15,578(2015)1,772(2015)371(2010)62
(2013)670Total maternal deaths
117
29
020406080
100120140
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 39
Source: UN IGME 2015
1200
170 300
0200400600800
100012001400
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
94
65
70
89
76
82
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
34 3244
71 72
89
0
20
40
60
80
100
1998MoH
2000DHS
2005DHS
2010DHS
2011Other NS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1
28
69 65
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
37 48
64 69
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000DHS
2005DHS
2010DHS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
94
9797
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
43 4028 29 24
5949 44
4132
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996Other NS
2000DHS
2005DHS
2010DHS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)51
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)25
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)10
(2009)
(2015)
(2013)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
63 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2010
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Cambodia
69
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
14%3% Preterm 15%
Asphyxia* 12%
Other 4%
Congenital 8%
Sepsis** 9%
0%6%
Measles 1%
Injuries 7%
Malaria 0%
HIV/AIDS 1%
Other 20%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 12%
Haemorrhage 30%
Hypertension 15%
Indirect 17%
Other direct 14%
Abortion 7%Sepsis 6%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
40
20406080
100
2005DHS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
229
34 38
69
8995
0
20
40
60
80
100
1998MoH
2000DHS
2005DHS
2010DHS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
50 48
18 2134 35
020406080
100
2000DHS
2005DHS
2010DHS
2014pDHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
82 (2014)
- -
3, 0, 0 (2011)
- -
70 (2010)
18 (2010)
91 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
76 (2014)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for South-eastern Asia, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
8 (2013)
24 (2012)
51 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
5
7
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
-
No
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
-
9.6
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
33
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2012)
(2008)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
No (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Yes
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
60 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 51%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
3
42
0
8
8
3
89
47
1990 2015
19
88
3
12
13
0
65
0
1990 20150
30
0
7
6
3
94
60
1990 2015
221
21
5542
1235
12
1990 2015
15
7519
25
40
0260
1990 2015
0 722
62
42
16
3615
1990 2015
(R,F)
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Cambodia
70
NUTRITION(2011)
(2011)
(2013)
670
99
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
40
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2011)
(2006)
EQUITY
11Low birthweight prevalence (%)
712
24 21 20
0
20
40
60
80
100
1991DHS
1998DHS
2004DHS
2006MICS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
4.6128
26
(2015)26
(2013)34
(2015)23,344(2015)3,738(2015)847(2011)61
(2013)4,900Total maternal deaths
138
88
0
50
100
150
200
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 46
Source: UN IGME 2015
720
590
180
0
200
400
600
800
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
80
20
37
64
62
50
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
6458
60 62 6364
0
20
40
60
80
100
1991DHS
1998DHS
2000MICS
2004DHS
2006MICS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1 14
46
66
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
4434 25
4035 30
0
20
40
60
80
100
1991DHS
1998DHS
2000MICS
2004DHS
2006MICS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
80
878787
46
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
18 17 15 17 15
36 38 35 3633
0
20
40
60
80
100
1991DHS
1998DHS
2004DHS
2006MICS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)30
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)57
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)71
(2009)
(2015)
(2008)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
31 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2011
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Cameroon
71
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
13% 2%Preterm 8%
Asphyxia* 9%
Other 2%
Congenital 2%
Sepsis** 6%
0%11%
Measles 0%
Injuries 7%Malaria 10%
HIV/AIDS 4%
Other 25%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
26 (2011)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
1 113 21
020406080
100
2000MICS
2004DHS
2006MICS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
138
79 79 7583 82 85
0
20
40
60
80
100
1991DHS
1998DHS
2000MICS
2004DHS
2006MICS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
3243
22
47
18 22 14 17 13 17
020406080
100
1991DHS
1998DHS
2000MICS
2004DHS
2006MICS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
50 (2011)
26 (2011)
4, 7, 2 (2011)
- -
37 (2011)
8 (2011)
85 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
62 (2011)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
9 (2013)
10 (2012)
7 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
3
7
Partial
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
3
5.2
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
60
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2009)
(2010)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
-
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
61 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 30%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
40 46
13 15
36 33
11 6
1990 2015
60 62
22 23
16 142 1
1990 2015
27 27
7 7
49 54
17 12
1990 2015
11 17
40
59
35
1614 8
1990 2015
25 28
53
67
2042 1
1990 20152 4
32
49
44
31
22 16
1990 2015
(R)
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Cameroon
72
(2010)
EQUITY
1444
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2010)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2010)
(2010)
(2013)
760
40
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
3
17 2334
0
20
40
60
80
100
1994-1995DHS
2000MICS
2006MICS
2010MICS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
4.2229
24
(2015)43
(2013)27
(2015)4,900(2015)708(2015)164(2010)61
(2013)1,400Total maternal deaths
177
130
0
50
100
150
200
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 59
Source: UN IGME 2015
1200
880
300
0200400600800
100012001400
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
49
34
54
38
36
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
46 44
53
44
54
0
20
40
60
80
100
1994-1995DHS
2000MICS
2006MICS
2009Other NS
2010MICS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<113
41 47
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
41 32 3230
0
20
40
60
80
100
1994-1995DHS
2000MICS
2006MICS
2010MICS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
49
4747
47
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
24 2228 24
42 4545
41
0
20
40
60
80
100
1994-1995DHS
2000MICS
2006MICS
2010MICS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)33
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)92
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)21
(2009)
(2015)
(2009)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
13 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: MICS 2010
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Central African Republic
73
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
14%2%
Preterm 10%
Asphyxia* 11%
Other 2%Congenital 2%
Sepsis** 6%
0%10%
Measles 1%
Injuries 4%Malaria 15%
HIV/AIDS 3%
Other 19%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
9 (2010)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
215
36
020406080
100
2000MICS
2006MICS
2010MICS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
24
67 62 69 68
0
20
40
60
80
100
1994-1995DHS
2000MICS
2006MICS
2010MICS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
47 47 3828 17 13 16
020406080
100
1994-1995DHS
2000MICS
2006MICS
2010MICS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
36 (2010)
38 (2010)
5, 8, 2 (2010)
- -
- -
15 (1994-1995)
60 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
38 (2010)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
16 (2013)
12 (2012)
24 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
7
Partial
No
-
Yes
No
Yes
No
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
2*
3.1
3-
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
-
(2009)
-
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
-
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
45 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 33%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
15 22
813
4543
32 22
1990 2015
20
4413
28
59
24
8 4
1990 2015
12 75 3
37 56
4634
1990 2015
3 2
5666
2829
13 3
1990 2015
8 4
72 86
18102 0
1990 20150 0
4654
35
41
195
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Central African Republic
74
NUTRITION(2010)
(2010)
(2013)
1646
91
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
29
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2010)
(2010)
EQUITY
20Low birthweight prevalence (%)
2
10
2 30
20
40
60
80
100
1996-1997DHS
2000MICS
2004DHS
2010MICS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
6.1203
29
(2015)39
(2013)15
(2015)14,037(2015)2,632(2015)630(2010)16
(2013)5,800Total maternal deaths
215
139
0
50
100
150
200
250
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 72
Source: UN IGME 2015
1700
980
430
0
500
1000
1500
2000
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
54
3
23
23
15
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
15 16 14 23
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996-1997DHS
2000MICS
2004DHS
2010MICS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1 514
25
0
10
20
30
40
50
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
19 22 12 26
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996-1997DHS
2000MICS
2004DHS
2010MICS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
544646
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
3429
3430
4539
4539
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996-1997DHS
2000MICS
2004DHS
2010MICS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)29
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)85
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)83
(2009)
(2015)
(2009)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
<1 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: MICS 2010
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Chad
75
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
21% 2% Preterm 8%
Asphyxia* 9%
Other 2%
Congenital 2%
Sepsis** 6%
0%13%
Measles 0%Injuries 5%Malaria 6%
HIV/AIDS 2%
Other 23%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
3 (2010)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
110
020406080
100
2000MICS
2010MICS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
74
23
42 39
53
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996-1997DHS
2000MICS
2004DHS
2010MICS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
4427 2323 16 15 13
020406080
100
1996-1997DHS
2000MICS
2004DHS
2010MICS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
15 (2010)
22 (2010)
2, 4, 1 (2010)
- -
- -
23 (2004)
60 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
23 (2010)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
6 (2013)
10 (2012)
19 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
2
7
No
No
Yes
No
No
No
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
-
2.3
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
20
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2006)
(2011)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
No
-
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
61 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 29%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
8 123 51019
7964
1990 2015
2131
12
18
4237
25 14
1990 20154 61 12
14
9379
1990 2015
2 6
38
45
46
46
143
1990 2015
725
42
47
48
28
3 0
1990 20150 1
3744
47
52
163
1990 2015
(F)
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Chad
76
-
EQUITY
-41
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2010)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2008)
(2008)
-
260
n/a
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
28
0
20
40
60
80
100
2008Other NS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
1.66
10
(2015)6
(2013)1,800
(2015)1,376,049(2015)83,186(2015)16,601
--
(2013)5,900Total maternal deaths
54
11
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 18
Source: UN IGME 2015
97
32
24
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
99
28
100
97
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
9489
97 98 100 100
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990MoH
1995MoH
2000MoH
2005MoH
2010MoH
2013MoH
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
No Data
No Data
Pneumonia treatment
9999
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
13 11 7 5 3
32 3118
12 9
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990Other NS
1995Other NS
2000Other NS
2005Other NS
2010Other NS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)51
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)9
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)182
(2009)
(2015)
(2009)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
-
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100Percent
No Data
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
China
77
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
8% 4%
Preterm 17%
Asphyxia* 14%
Other 5%
Congenital 9%
Sepsis** 1%0%
3%
Measles 0%
Injuries 14%
Malaria 0%
HIV/AIDS 0%
Other 23%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 12%
Haemorrhage 36%
Hypertension 10%
Indirect 25%
Other direct 14%
Abortion 1% Sepsis 3%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
Very limited risk
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
646
7079
89 90 94 96
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992MoH
1995MoH
2000MoH
2005MoH
2010MoH
2013MoH
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
No Data
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
97 (2001)
- -
36, 47, 33 (2011)
- -
- -
- -
- -
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
- -Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Eastern Asia, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
13 (2013)
0 (2012)
1 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
5
6
No
-
-
Yes
Partial
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
1*
31.5
--
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
-
(2015)
(2015)
-
-
(2011)
-
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Partial (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
-
-
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
34 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 51%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
48
76
3
542
187 1
1990 2015
68
87
5
62473 0
1990 2015
40
642
349
31
9 2
1990 2015
28
73
39
2226
47 1
1990 2015
7887
19 112 21 0
1990 2015
11
5545
3835
59 2
1990 2015
(R,F)
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
China
78
(2000)
EQUITY
2534
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2012)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2012)
(2012)
-
1181
-
3
21 12
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
2000MICS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
4.471
27
(2015)34
(2013)58
(2015)788(2015)119(2015)26(2012)87
(2013)90Total maternal deaths
125
74
020406080
100120140
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 42
Source: UN IGME 2015
630
350
160
0100200300400500600700
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
80
12
49
82
49
38
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
5262
82
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
2000MICS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
No Data
53 56
38
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
2000MICS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
808080
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
15 2125
17
39 4047
32
0
20
40
60
80
100
1991-1992Other NS
1996DHS
2000MICS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)47
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)55
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)2
(2009)
(2015)
(2010)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
-
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2012
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Comoros
79
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
13%3% Preterm 18%
Asphyxia* 11%
Other 3%
Congenital 4%
Sepsis** 8%
0%7%
Measles 0%Injuries 5%
Malaria 8%
HIV/AIDS 1%
Other 19%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
16 (2012)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
9
41
020406080
100
2000MICS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
90
8574 75
92
0
20
40
60
80
100
1996DHS
2000MICS
2004Other NS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
31
54
29 1938
020406080
100
1996DHS
2000MICS
2012DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
38 (2012)
28 (2012)
10, 12, 9 (2012)
13 (2012)
49 (2012)
3 (2012)
85 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
49 (2012)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
8 (2013)
24 (2012)
64 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
3
7
-
Yes
Yes
Yes
-
No
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
-
8.9
22
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
33
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2004)
(2005)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
No
No
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
45 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 47%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
1836
3
6
7857
1 1
1990 2015
3448
6
8
60 43
0 1
1990 2015
12312
5
8563
1 1
1990 2015
16
38
74
52
4 106 0
1990 2015
32
62
6431
3 71 0
1990 2015
929
79
60
4118 0
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Comoros
80
NUTRITION(2011-2012)
(2011-2012)
-
690
-
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
24
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2011-2012)
(2005)
EQUITY
13
19 21
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005DHS
2011-2012DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
4.8147
26
(2015)18
(2013)48
(2015)4,620(2015)759(2015)167
(2011-2012)91
(2013)690Total maternal deaths
94
45
0
30
60
90
120
150
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 31
Source: UN IGME 2015
670
410
170
0
200
400
600
800
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
80
21
64
93
79
71
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
8393
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005DHS
2011-2012DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
5
1822
17
0
10
20
30
40
50
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
4852
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005DHS
2011-2012DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
809090
6960
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
1612 12
30 31 25
0
20
40
60
80
100
1987Other NS
2005DHS
2011-2012DHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)41
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)33
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)7
(2009)
(2015)
(2009)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
17 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2011-2012
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Congo
81
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
11% 2%Preterm 14%
Asphyxia* 10%
Other 2%Congenital 6%
Sepsis** 6%
0%7%
Measles 1%Injuries 6%Malaria 6%
HIV/AIDS 6%
Other 23%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
57 (2012)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
626
020406080
100
2005DHS
2011-2012DHS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
242
86
93
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005DHS
2011-2012DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
39 48
18 28
020406080
100
2005DHS
2011-2012DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 2015
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
71 (2011-2012)
22 (2011-2012)
6, 8, 3 (2011-2012)
28 (2011-2012)
64 (2011-2012)
14 (2011-2012)
85 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
79 (2011-2012)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
9 (2013)
10 (2012)
15 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
7
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
2*
9.2
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
25
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2007)
(2012)
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
No
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
22 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 41%
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
2537
2
51
59
38
15
4
33
9 0
27
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
15 206
30
42
9
4736
65
8 220
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Congo
82
(2010)
EQUITY
1052
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2013-2014)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2013-2014)
(2013-2014)
(2013)
879
98
24 24
36 37 48
0
20
40
60
80
100
1995MICS
2001MICS
2007DHS
2010MICS
2013-2014DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
5.9135
29
(2015)30
(2013)23
(2015)77,267(2015)13,876(2015)3,217(2010)28
(2013)21,000Total maternal deaths
187
98
0
50
100
150
200
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 62
Source: UN IGME 2015
1000
730
250
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
77
48
44
80
48
42
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
61
74 74 80
0
20
40
60
80
100
2001MICS
2007DHS
2010MICS
2013-2014DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1 2 8
47
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
36 42 40 42
0
20
40
60
80
100
2001MICS
2007DHS
2010MICS
2013-2014DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
77
8080
61
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
31 34 28 24 23
51 4446
44 43
0
20
40
60
80
100
1995MICS
2001MICS
2007DHS
2010MICS
2013-2014DHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)31
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)75
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)305
(2009)
(2015)
(2011)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
11 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2013-2014
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Congo, Democratic Republic of the
83
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
13% 2%Preterm 11%
Asphyxia* 9%
Other 2%
Congenital 2%
Sepsis** 5%
0%10%
Measles 3%
Injuries 5%Malaria 12%
HIV/AIDS 1%
Other 24%
5 35
60
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
19 (2013-2014)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
1 6
3856
020406080
100
2001MICS
2007DHS
2010MICS
2013-2014DHS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
26
68
85 87 88
0
20
40
60
80
100
2001MICS
2007DHS
2010MICS
2013-2014DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
17
42 39 40
1731
2739
020406080
100
2001MICS
2007DHS
2010MICS
2013-2014DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
42 (2013-2014)
14 (2013-2014)
5, 7, 4 (2013-2014)
8 (2013-2014)
44 (2013-2014)
14 (2013-2014)
82 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
48 (2013-2014)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
13 (2013)
21 (2012)
27 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
5
No
No
Yes
Yes
Partial
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
3
6.4
43
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2004)
-
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Partial
No
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
33 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 31%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
19 29
1319
5442
14 10
1990 2015
30 29
27 26
3942
4 3
1990 2015
14297
13
6042
19 16
1990 2015
15 8
29 44
31
37
2511
1990 2015
48
17
38
64
13 161 3
1990 20151 1
2430
39
52
3617
1990 2015
Available (2013)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Congo, Democratic Republic of the
84
(2006)
EQUITY
1731
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2011-2012)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2011-2012)
(2011-2012)
(2013)
864
99
3 410 5
4 12
0
20
40
60
80
100
1994DHS
1998-99DHS
2000MICS
2003-04Other NS
2006MICS
2011-12DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
4.9125
27
(2015)38
(2013)29
(2015)22,702(2015)3,667(2015)838
(2011-2012)65
(2013)5,300Total maternal deaths
153
93
0
50
100
150
200
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 51
Source: UN IGME 2015
740720
190
0
300
600
900
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
63
12
70
59
44
45
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
45 47
6355 57
59
0
20
40
60
80
100
1994DHS
1998-99DHS
2000MICS
2005Other NS
2006MICS
2011-12DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1
40 46
80
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
39 35 38 35 38
0
20
40
60
80
100
1994DHS
1998-99DHS
2000MICS
2006MICS
2011-12DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
636767
20
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
20 18 1729
16
3432
40 3930
0
20
40
60
80
100
1994DHS
1998-99DHS
2006MICS
2007Other NS
2011-12DHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)42
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)67
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)75
(2009)
(2015)
(2009)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
20 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2011-2012
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Côte d’Ivoire
85
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
12% 3%Preterm 13%
Asphyxia* 11%
Other 2%Congenital 3%
Sepsis** 9%
0%7%
Measles 0%Injuries 4%Malaria 17%
HIV/AIDS 2%
Other 16%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
17 (2012)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
1 4 3
37
020406080
100
2000MICS
2003-04Other NS
2006MICS
2011-12DHS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
172
83 84 88 87 8591
0
20
40
60
80
100
1994DHS
1998-99DHS
2000MICS
2005Other NS
2006MICS
2011-12DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
3445
36
11
2416 10 17
020406080
100
1994DHS
1998-99DHS
2000MICS
2006MICS
2011-12DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
45 (2011-2012)
18 (2011-2012)
3, 5, 1 (2011-2012)
34 (2011-2012)
70 (2011-2012)
6 (2011-2012)
82 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
44 (2011-2012)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
9 (2013)
12 (2012)
19 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
7
Partial
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
-
6.3
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
7
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2008)
(2010)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Yes
No
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
51 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 42%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
15 22
2030
2922
36 26
1990 2015
2833
3643
30 18
6 6
1990 2015
7 1010
15
27 24
56 51
1990 2015
2343
53
39
1415
10 3
1990 2015
5066
4027
10 60 1
1990 2015
515
6254
1726
165
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Côte d’Ivoire
86
NUTRITION(2006)
(2006)
(2013)
2235
66
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
55
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2012)
(2006)
EQUITY
10
112
0
20
40
60
80
100
2006MICS
2012Other NS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
3.121
34
(2015)33
(2013)130
(2015)888(2015)102(2015)22(2006)92
(2013)55Total maternal deaths
119
65
020406080
100120140
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 40
Source: UN IGME 2015
400
230
100
0
100
200
300
400
500
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
71
12
87
23
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
61
9387
0
20
40
60
80
100
2003MoH
2006MICS
2012Other NS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
818
27 20
0
10
20
30
40
50
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
62 62
94
0
20
40
60
80
100
2002Other NS
2006MICS
2012Other NS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
71
7878 78
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
20 1625 30 3028 32 27
33 34
0
20
40
60
80
100
1989Other NS
1996Other NS
2002Other NS
2006MICS
2012Other NS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)52
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)54
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)1
(2009)
(2015)
(2010)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
20 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100Percent
No Data
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Djibouti
87
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
10% 3%Preterm 18%
Asphyxia* 13%
Other 4%
Congenital 5%
Sepsis** 8%
0%8%Measles 4%
Injuries 5%
Malaria 0%
HIV/AIDS 3%
Other 19%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
22 (2009)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
120
020406080
100
2006MICS
2009Other NS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
247
67
9288
0
20
40
60
80
100
2003MoH
2006MICS
2012Other NS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
3362
94
020406080
100
2006MICS
2012Other NS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
- -
- -
11, 0, 0 (2012)
- -
- -
- -
80 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
23 (2012)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
14 (2013)
65 (2012)
233 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
7
No
Yes
Yes
No
Partial
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
-
10.3
32
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
50
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2008)
(2004)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Partial (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Partial
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
40 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 52%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
66
47
6
4
11
29
17 20
1990 2015
73 60
6
5
1231
9 4
1990 2015
44
5
5
1
7
18
44
76
1990 2015
52 53
2637
209
2 1
1990 2015
60 65
2432
1620 1
1990 2015
2610
35 55
3334
6 1
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Djibouti
88
NUTRITION(2008)
(2008)
-
1069
-
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
56
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2014)
(2008)
EQUITY
13
4556 57
3853
40
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992DHS
1995DHS
2000DHS
2005DHS
2008DHS
2014DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
3.356
13
(2015)13
(2013)710
(2015)91,508(2015)12,116(2015)2,488(2005)99
(2013)860Total maternal deaths
86
24
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 29
Source: UN IGME 2015
120
45
30
020406080
100120140
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
93
40
82
92
83
82
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
3546
6174 79
92
0
20
40
60
80
100
1988DHS
1995DHS
2000DHS
2005DHS
2008DHS
2014DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
62
5 8
0
5
10
15
20
25
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
59 6266 63 73 68
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992DHS
1995DHS
2000DHS
2005DHS
2008DHS
2014DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
939494
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
8 11 5 7 7
31 35 25 2431 22
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992DHS
1995DHS
2000DHS
2005DHS
2008DHS
2014DHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)54
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)20
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)66
(2009)
(2015)
(2012)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
8 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2008
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Egypt
89
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
10%3%
Preterm 21%
Asphyxia* 10%
Other 6%
Congenital 12%
Sepsis** 4%
0%5%
Measles 0%Injuries 5%Malaria 0%
HIV/AIDS 0%
Other 26%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 3%
Haemorrhage 37%
Hypertension 17%
Indirect 18%
Other direct 17%
Abortion 2%
Sepsis 6%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
-
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
Very limited risk
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
539
53
3953
70 74
90
0
20
40
60
80
100
1988DHS
1995DHS
2000DHS
2005DHS
2008DHS
2014DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
2927
19 8
29 40 34 34 28 28
020406080
100
1992DHS
1995DHS
2000DHS
2005DHS
2008DHS
2014DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
82 (2014)
- -
52, 60, 48 (2014)
14 (2014)
82 (2014)
0 (2014)
86 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
83 (2014)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Northern Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
6 (2013)
2 (2012)
3 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
1
2
No
Yes
Yes
No
-
No
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
-
63.5
23
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
2
-
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2009)
-
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Partial
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
58 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 54%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
7395
4
514
09 0
1990 2015
92
97
3
340
1 0
1990 2015
59
93
4
7
21
016
0
1990 2015
63
99
30
0512 0
1990 2015
91
100
6
03
00 0
1990 2015
41
99
50
06
13 0
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Egypt
90
(2000)
EQUITY
1321
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2011)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2011)
(2011)
-
376
-
24
70
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
4.7177
17
(2015)33
(2013)72
(2015)845(2015)128(2015)29(2011)54
(2013)79Total maternal deaths
190
94
0
60
120
180
240
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 63
Source: UN IGME 2015
1600
290400
0
500
1000
1500
2000
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
44
7
68
67
27
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
65 68
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000MICS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
1319
12
74
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
54
0
20
40
60
80
100
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
442424
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
14 1611 6
39 43 3526
0
20
40
60
80
100
1997Other NS
2000MICS
2004Other NS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)36
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)68
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)3
(2009)
(2015)
(2008)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
42 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100Percent
No Data
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Equatorial Guinea
91
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
13% 2%Preterm 12%
Asphyxia* 10%
Other 3%Congenital 3%
Sepsis** 5%
0%7%
Measles 9%
Injuries 4%Malaria 9%
HIV/AIDS 4%
Other 18%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
44 (2011)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
1
23
020406080
100
2000MICS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
1,170
37
8691
0
20
40
60
80
100
1994Other NS
2000MICS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
3653
29 40
020406080
100
2000MICS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1995-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1995-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
27 (2011)
24 (2011)
7, 9, 4 (2011)
- -
- -
- -
70 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
67 (2011)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
7 (2013)
5 (2012)
21 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
3
7
Partial
Yes
-
Yes
No
-
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
-
8.4
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
-
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2004)
-
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Yes
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
19 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 36%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
8175
98
6 13
4 4
1995 2015
81 80
11 115 63 3
1995 2015
81 71
76
718
5 5
1995 2015
4 10
4338
14
39
3913
1995 2015
10 13
4760
33
2710 0
1995 2015
0 9
41 22
1
47
58
22
1995 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Equatorial Guinea
92
NUTRITION(2010)
(2002)
(2013)
1540
37
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
93
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2010)
(2002)
EQUITY
14
5952
69
0
20
40
60
80
100
1995DHS
2002DHS
2010Other NS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
4.285
21
(2015)18
(2013)52
(2015)5,228(2015)815(2015)175
--
(2013)880Total maternal deaths
151
47
0
50
100
150
200
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 50
Source: UN IGME 2015
1700
380430
0
500
1000
1500
2000
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
96
69
34
57
22
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles
2128
34
0
20
40
60
80
100
1995DHS
2002DHS
2010Other NS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
7 824
52
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
44 45
0
20
40
60
80
100
2002DHS
2010Other NS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
969494
25
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
37 40 35 39
70
48 44 50
0
20
40
60
80
100
1993Other NS
1995DHS
2002DHS
2010Other NS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)39
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)34
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)8
(2009)
(2015)
(1999)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
52 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100Percent
No Data
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Eritrea
93
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
17% 3% Preterm 9%
Asphyxia* 11%
Other 3%
Congenital 5%
Sepsis** 9%
0%9%
Measles 2%Injuries 8%Malaria 1%
HIV/AIDS 1%
Other 23%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Improved and shared facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
5 (2008)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
4
49
20
020406080
100
2002DHS
2008Other NS
2010Other NS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
36
49
70
89
0
20
40
60
80
100
1995DHS
2002DHS
2010Other NS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
54 57
3345 43
020406080
100
1995DHS
2002DHS
2010Other NS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
22 (2002)
- -
3, 6, 2 (2010)
- -
- -
38 (2002)
94 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
57 (2010)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
4 (2013)
8 (2012)
16 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
3
7
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
1*
6.3
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
-
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2004)
-
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
(R,F)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Yes
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
55 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 39%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
9 161
7
9077
1990 2015
5945
519
36 36
1990 20150
70 4
100 89
1990 2015
7 9
4049
3827
15 15
1990 2015
41 39
2434
35 27
0 0
1990 20150 0
4453
3828
18 19
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Eritrea
94
(2005)
EQUITY
2052
* See Annex/website for indicator definition
CHILD HEALTH
(2014)
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
NUTRITION(2011)
(2011)
(2013)
949
79
5449
52
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000DHS
2005DHS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
ImmunizationPercent of children immunized:
against measles with 3 doses Hib with 3 doses pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
with 3 doses DTPwith rotavirus vaccine
Socioeconomic inequities in coverage
Total population (000)Total under-five population (000)Births (000)Birth registration (%)
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
Lifetime risk of maternal death (1 in N)Total fertility rate (per woman)Adolescent birth rate (per 1000 girls)
Stillbirth rate (per 1000 total births)
4.371
26
(2015)28
(2013)52
(2015)99,391(2015)14,602(2015)3,176(2005)7
(2013)13,000Total maternal deaths
205
59
0
50
100
150
200
250
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
Under-five mortality rate
MDG Target: 68
Source: UN IGME 2015
1400
420
350
0
500
1000
1500
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015
MDG Target
Maternal mortality ratio
Source: MMEIG 2014
70
52
12
16
32
59
0 20 40 60 80 100Percent
Coverage along the continuum of care
Source: DHS, MICS, Other NS
Skilled attendant
*Postnatal care
breastfeeding
Measles 6 6 10
16
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000DHS
2005DHS
2011DHS
2014DHS
Perc
ent
Skilled attendant at deliveryPercent live births attended by skilled health personnel
<1 1132
73
0
20
40
60
80
100
2005 2008 2011 2014Pe
rcen
t
16 19 27
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000DHS
2005DHS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Pneumonia treatment
70
777776
63
0
20
40
60
80
100
1990 1995 2000 2005 2010
Perc
ent
42 42 3529 25
6757 51
44 40
0
20
40
60
80
100
1992Other NS
2000DHS
2005DHS
2011DHS
2014DHS
Perc
ent
Underweight and stunting prevalencePercent of children <5 years who are moderately or severely:
underweight stunted
Exclusive breastfeeding
Source: UNICEF/UNAIDS/WHO 2015
Percent of children <5 years with symptoms of pneumonia taken to appropriate health provider
Coverage levels are shown for the poorest 20% (red circles) and the richest 20% (orange circles). The longer the line between the two groups, the greater the inequality. These estimates may differ from other charts due to differences in data sources.
Household wealth quintile: Poorest 20% Richest 20%
Demand for family planning satisfied
Antenatal care(4+ visits)
at delivery
Exclusive
Introduction of solid, semi-solid/soft foods (%)
Early initiation of breastfeeding (within 1 hr of birth, %)
Vitamin A two dose coverage (%)
Wasting prevalence (moderate and severe, %)
Source: WHO/UNICEF 2015
Neonatal deaths (% of under-five deaths) (2015)47
Infant mortality rate (per 1000 live births) (2015)41
Deaths per 1000 live births Deaths per 100,000 live births
Note: MDG target calculated by Countdown to 2015.
Percent HIV+ pregnant women receiving ARVs for PMTCTUncertainty range around the estimate
Total under-five deaths (000) (2015)184
(2009)
(2015)
(2013)
Pre-pregnancyPregnancy
Birth
Neonatal periodInfancy
Eligible HIV+ pregnant women receiving ART for their own health (%)
72 (2014)
Prevention of mother-to-childtransmission of HIV
2014
Improved drinking water coverage
Percent of infants <6 months exclusively breastfed
Demand for familyplanning satisfied
Antenatal care (1+ visit)
Antenatal care (4+ visits)
Skilled attendantat delivery
Early initiation of breastfeeding
ITN use amongchildren <5 yrs
DTP3
Measles
Vitamin A (past 6 months)
ORT & continued feeding
Careseekingfor pneumonia
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100PercentSource: DHS 2011
Low birthweight prevalence (%)
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Ethiopia
95
DEMOGRAPHICS
MATERNAL AND NEWBORN HEALTH
CHILD HEALTH
WATER AND SANITATION
13% 4%Preterm 11%
Asphyxia* 14%
Other 2%
Congenital 5%
Sepsis** 9%
0%8%
Measles 4%Injuries 7%
Malaria 1%HIV/AIDS 1%
Other 18%
Density of doctors, nurses and midwives (per 10,000 population)
POLICIES
Diarrhoeal disease treatmentPercent of children <5 years with diarrhoea:
receiving oral rehydration therapy/increased fluids with continued feeding
Embolism 2%
Haemorrhage 25%
Hypertension 16%
Indirect 29%
Other direct 9%
Abortion 10%
Sepsis 10%
Shared facilitiesImproved facilitiesOpen defecation
Percent children receiving first line treatment among those receiving any antimalarial
28 (2011)
Percent children < 5 years sleeping under ITNs
2
33 30
020406080
100
2005DHS
2007Other NS
2011Other NS
Perc
ent
Midwives authorized for specific tasks (X of 7 tasks)
Per capita total expenditure onhealth (Int$)
69
27 28
34 41
0
20
40
60
80
100
2000DHS
2005DHS
2011DHS
2014DHS
Perc
ent
Antenatal carePercent women aged 15-49 years attended at least once by askilled health provider during pregnancy
Causes of maternal deaths, 2013
1525
13 20 26
020406080
100
2000DHS
2005DHS
2011DHS
Perc
ent
Improved drinking water coverage Improved sanitation coverage
Source: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
UnimprovedOther improvedPiped on premises
Percent of population by type of drinking water source, 1990-2015
Total Urban RuralSource: WHO/UNICEF JMP 2015
Percent of population by type of sanitation facility, 1990-2015
Unimproved facilities
treated with ORS
59 (2014)
0 (2005)
2, 11, 1 (2014)
- -
12 (2014)
24 (2011)
80 (2014)
(2013)
Malaria prevention and treatment
Maternity protection (Convention 183)
Source: WHO/MCEE 2015
(provisional)
Women with low body mass index (<18.5 kg/m2, %)
Postnatal visit for mother (within 2 days , %)
Postnatal visit for baby (within 2 days, %)
Neonatal tetanus vaccine
C-section rate (total, urban, rural; %)(Minimum target is 5% and maximum target is 15%)
Malaria during pregnancy - intermittent preventive treatment (%)
Demand for family planning satisfied (%)
Surface water
32 (2014)Antenatal care (4 or more visits, %)
Globally nearly half of child deaths are attributable to undernutrition
Source: WHO 2014
Pneumonia
Diarrhoea
Causes of under-five deaths, 2015Regional estimates for Sub-Saharan Africa, 2013
General government expenditure on health as % of total government expenditure (%)
ODA to child health per child (US$)
ODA to maternal and neonatal health per live birth (US$)
16 (2013)
20 (2012)
32 (2012)
Reproductive, maternal, newborn and child health expenditure by source
No Data
Legal status of abortion (X of 5 circumstances)
Costed national implementation plan(s) for: maternal, newborn and child health available
Life Saving Commodities in Essential Medicine List:
Maternal deaths notification
International Code of Marketing ofBreastmilk Substitutes
Postnatal home visits in the first week after birth
Low osmolarity ORS and zinc for management of diarrhoea
Community treatment of pneumonia with antibiotics
SYSTEMS
FINANCING
Kangaroo Mother Care in facilities for low birthweight/preterm newborns
3
7
No
Yes
Yes
Yes
Partial
Yes
Yes
Reproductive health (X of 3)
Maternal health (X of 3)
Newborn health (X of 4)
Child health (X of 3)
3
2.8
33
National availability of Emergency Obstetric Care services (% of recommended minimum)
3
11
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2015)
(2009)
(2008)
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
Yes (2015)
(R,F)
Antenatal corticosteroids as part of management of preterm labour
Laws or regulations that allow adolescents to access contraceptives without parental or spousal consent
Yes
Yes
Note: See annexes for additional information on the indicators above
Out of pocket expenditure as % of total expenditure on health(%)
35 (2013)
* Intrapartum-related events ** Sepsis/ Tetanus/ Meningitis/ Encephalitis
Neonatal death: 47%
Total Urban Rural
100
80
60
40
20
0
Perc
ent
3284
14
1
2992
29
1990 2015
2027
3040
11
2739
6
1990 20150
28
0
8
0
30
100
34
1990 2015
1 1212
4539
3048
13
1990 2015
10
56
74
37
868 1
1990 20150 1
3
4843
35
5416
1990 2015
General government expenditure
External sources
Private sources
A Decade of Tracking Progress for Maternal, Newborn and Child Survival The 2015 Report
Ethiopia