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Maroon Harpoon Maroon Harpoon Texas A&M University Texas A&M University Ocean Engineering Department Ocean Engineering Department TAMU Human Powered Submarine 2009 1

Maroon Harpoon Texas A&M University Ocean Engineering Department TAMU Human Powered Submarine 20091

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Maroon HarpoonMaroon HarpoonTexas A&M UniversityTexas A&M University

Ocean Engineering DepartmentOcean Engineering Department

TAMU Human Powered Submarine 2009 1

Crew Members

• Alyssa Baker• Duncan Brotzman• Chris Dearing• Sean Finn• Casey Hodges (Team Leader)

• Alex Knoll• James Lightfoot

• Abel Melledin• David Neat• Jeff Phillips• Chris Ryan• Robert Sanchez• Sarah Schlosser (Team Leader)

• Cynthia Vittone

Faculty Advisor: Dr. Robert E. RandallTAMU Human Powered Submarine 2009 2

Overview & Goals• Design Speed – 7 knots– Achieved 5.022 knots at ISR 9– Goal for ISR 10 – 6 knots

• Improve drive train and propulsion system

• Add instruments to gather shaft RPM and torque data

• Develop team and leadership skillsTAMU Human Powered Submarine 2009 3

Design Philosophy

TAMU Human Powered Submarine 2009 4

• Achieve higher speeds than any TAMU submarine team in the past

• Reduce drag yet still accommodate a pilot of up to 5’ 10”

• Gain valuable team building experience• Have fun at ISR 10

Design and Fabrication

• Hull Fabrication

• Propulsion System

• Instruments

• Control System

TAMU Human Powered Submarine 2009 5

• Restraint System

• Life Support Systems

• Safety Features

Hull FabricationLathing

• Male plug• Foam block– 50” x 30” x 120”– 4 lb/ft3

• Custom built lathe

TAMU Human Powered Submarine 2009 6

Hull FabricationFiberglass Layup

TAMU Human Powered Submarine 2009 7

• Sandwich construction– 3 layers Kevlar with

Epoxy Resin– Closed cell syntactic

foam– 2 layers Kevlar with

Epoxy Resin

Hull FabricationFiberglass Layup

• Vacuum bag technique– Wrap plug with release

material– 2 layers cure– Syntactic foam– Apply filler– Apply 3 layers

TAMU Human Powered Submarine 2009 8

PropulsionDrive Train

TAMU Human Powered Submarine 2009 9

• Cyclical gear box– 3:1 and 4:1 ratios

• Direct drive• Brand new drive shaft

PropulsionRear Bearing

• Secured by tightening against hull

• 2 glass bearings– No corrosion– No grease required

TAMU Human Powered Submarine 2009 10

PropulsionPropeller Hub

TAMU Human Powered Submarine 2009 11

Nylon Knob

Propeller Attachments

Follower

Worm Gear

Shaft

Angled Grooves

PropulsionPropeller

• Twin knife blade propeller

• 2 sets of carbon fiber propellers– 12”– 10.75”

• 1 set of stainless steel propellers– 9.5”

TAMU Human Powered Submarine 2009 12

Instruments• Measure torque– Torque sensor

• Measure RPM– Accelerometer– Hall effect sensor

• Electronics Housing– Houses circuit board– Hall effect sensor– Accelerometer

• Data stored on SD card

TAMU Human Powered Submarine 2009 13

Control System• 3 Degrees of control– Pitch – Yaw– Roll

• Steering column• Control mechanism• 4 control surfaces

TAMU Human Powered Submarine 2009 14

Pilot Restraint System

• Shoulder Restraint– 3 degrees adjustable

• Lap Belt

TAMU Human Powered Submarine 2009 15

Pilot Life Support System

• 60 ft3 SCUBA Tank• 8 ft3 Spare Air

TAMU Human Powered Submarine 2009 16

Safety Features

• Submarine Safety Markings– Hatches– Control Surfaces– Control Surface Guard– Propeller

• Strobe Light• Emergency Buoy

TAMU Human Powered Submarine 2009 17

Safety FeaturesStrobe and Emergency Buoy

• Strobe Light– Visible 360°

• Emergency Buoy– Alerts crew to injured

pilot

TAMU Human Powered Submarine 2009 18

TestingOffshore Technology Research Center (OTRC)

Located in Research Park on Texas A&M Campus

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Training

• Pilot training– Emergency Egress

• Assisted • Unassisted

– Piloting

• Crew training– Pilot Rescue

• Unconscious• Conscious

– Launch – Recovery

TAMU Human Powered Submarine 2009 20

Budget

• Cash Donations = $8000• In kind donations ~$30,000 – Kevlar– Resin & Hardener– Nose cone– Driveshaft, Propeller hub, Bearing

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Sponsorship• Oceaneering

Intervention Engineering• Offshore Technology

Research Center (OTRC)• Ocean Engineering

Division• Zachry Department of

Civil Engineering• Paradise Scuba

• MTS (Houston Section)• SNAME (Texas Section)• Diab Group• DUNA USA Inc.• Trepan Tools• Texstars Inc.• Baumann Propellers• Penske• Montgomery

Monograms

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