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INTRODUCTION:
India has the largest number of two wheelers in the world with 41.6 million vehicles. India has a
mix of 30 percent automobiles and 70 percent two wheelers in the country. India was the second
largest two wheeler manufacturer in the world starting in the 1950s with the birth of Automobile
Products of India (API) that manufactured scooters. API manufactured the Lambrettas but,
another company, Bajaj Auto Ltd. surpassed API and remained through the turn of the century
from its association with Piaggio of Italy (manufacturer of Vespa).
The license raj that existed between the1940s to1980s in India, did not allow foreign companies
to enter the market and imports were tightly controlled. This regulatory maze, before the
economic liberalization, made business easier for local players to have a sellers market.
Customers in India were forced to wait 12 years to buy a scooter from Bajaj. The CEO of Bajaj
commented that he did not need a marketing department, only a dispatch department. By the year
1990, Bajaj had a waiting list that was twenty-six times its annual output for scooters.
The motorcycle segment had the same long wait times with three manufacturers; Royal Enfield,
Ideal Jawa, and Escorts. Royal Enfield made a 350cc Bullet with the only four- stroke engine at
that time and took the higher end of the market but, there was little competition for their
customers. Ideal Jawa and Escorts took the middle and lower end of the market respectively.
In the mid-1980s, the Indian government regulations changed and permitted foreign companies
to enter the Indian market through minority joint ventures. The two-wheeler market changed
with four Indo-Japanese joint ventures: Hero Honda, TVS Suzuki, Bajaj Kawasaki and Kinetic
Honda. The entry of these foreign companies changed the Indian market dynamics from the
supply side to the demand side. With a larger selection of two- wheelers on the Indian market,
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consumers started to gain influence over the products they bought and raised higher customer
expectations. The industry produced more models, styling options, prices, and different fuel
efficiencies. The foreign companies new technologies helped make the products more reliable
and with better quality. Indian companies had to change to keep up with their global counterp
arts
COMPANY PROFILE
The Bajaj Group is amongst the top 10 business houses in India. Its footprint stretches over a
wide range of industries, spanning automobiles (two-wheelers and three-wheelers), home
appliances, lighting, iron and steel, insurance, travel and finance. The group's flagship company,
Bajaj Auto, is ranked as the world's fourth largest two- and three- wheeler manufacturer and the
Bajaj brand is well-known across several countries in Latin America, Africa, Middle East, South
and South East Asia. Founded in 1926, at the height of India's movement for independence from
the British, the group has an illustrious history. The integrity, dedication, resourcefulness and
determination to succeed which are characteristic of the group today, are often traced back to its
birth during those days of relentless devotion to a common cause. Jamnalal Bajaj, founder of the
group, was a close confidant and disciple of Mahatma Gandhi. In fact, Gandhiji had adopted him
as his son. This close relationship and his deep involvement in the independence movement did
not leave Jamnalal Bajaj with much time to spend on his newly launched business venture.
His son, Kamalnayan Bajaj, then 27, took over the reins of business in 1942. He too was close to
Gandhiji and it was only after Independence in 1947, that he was able to give his full attention to
the business. Kamalnayan Bajaj not only consolidated the group, but also diversified into various
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manufacturing activities. The present Chairman of the group, Rahul Bajaj, took charge of the
business in 1965. Under his leadership, the turnover of the Bajaj Auto the flagship company has
gone up from INR.72 million to INR. 120 billion, its product portfolio has expanded and the
brand has found a global market. He is one of Indias most distinguished business leaders and
internationally respected for his business acumen and entrepreneurial spirit.
BAJAJ Auto limited Bajaj Auto limited is one of the largest two wheeler manufacturing
company in India apart from producing two wheelers they also manufacture three wheelers. The
company had started way back in 1945. Initial it used to import the two wheelers from outside,
but from 1959 it started manufacturing of two wheelers in the country. By the year 1970 Bajaj
Auto had rolled out their 100,000th vehicle. Bajaj scooters and motor cycles have become an 8
integral part of the Indian milieu and over the years have come to represent the aspirations of
modern India. Bajaj Auto also has a technical tie up with Kawasaki heavy industries of Japan to
produce the latest motorcycles in India which are of world class quality The Bajaj Kawasaki
eliminator has emerged straight out of the drawing board of Kawasaki heavy industries. The core
brand values of Bajaj Auto limited includes Learning, Innovation, Perfection, Speed and
Transparency. Bajaj Auto has three manufacturing units in the country at Akurdi, Waluj and
Chakan in Maharashtra, western India, which produced 2,314,787 vehicles in 2005-06. The sales
are backed by a network of after sales service and maintenance work shops all over the country.
Bajaj Auto has products which cater to every segment of the Indian two wheeler market Bajaj
CT 100 Dlx offers a great value for money at the entry level. Similarly Bajaj Discover 125 offers
the consumer a great performance with integral part of the Indian milieu and over the years have
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come to represent the aspirations of modern India. Bajaj Auto also has a technical tie up with
Kawasaki heavy industries of Japan to produce the latest motorcycles in India which are of world
class quality The Bajaj Kawasaki eliminator has emerged straight out of the drawing board of
Kawasaki heavy industries. The core brand values of Bajaj Auto limited includes Learning,
Innovation, Perfection, Speed and Transparency. Bajaj Auto has three manufacturing units in the
country at Akurdi, Waluj and Chakan in Maharashtra, western India, which produced 2,314,787
vehicles in 2005-06. The sales are backed by a network of after sales service and maintenance
work shops all over the country. Bajaj Auto has products which cater to every segment of the
Indian two wheeler market Bajaj CT 100 Dlx offers a great value for money at the entry level.
Similarly Bajaj Discover 125 offers the consumer a great performance without making a big hole
in the pocket.
PROFILE
Founder Jamnalal Bajaj
Year of Establishment 1926
Industry Automotive-Two& three Wheeler
Business group The Bajaj group
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BAJ
AJ
TE
AM
Man
agem
ent
Tea
m
Rahul Bajaj Chairman
Madhur Bajaj Vice Chairman
Rajiv Bajaj Managing Director
Pradeep Shrivastava Chief Operating Officer
Listing its codes BSE-Code:500490;NSE-Code: BAJAJAUTO
Presence Distribution network covers 50 countries. Dominant presence
in Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Columbia, Guatemala ,Peru, Egypt,
Iran and Indonesia.
Joint venture Kawasaki Heavy Industry of Japan
Registered &Head Office Akur
Pune-411035 India
TEL:-91-20-27472851
FAX:-91-20-27473398
Works Akurdi, pune 411035
Bajaj nagar ,WalujAurangabad 431136
Chakan Industrial Area ,Chakan ,pune 411501
E-mail [email protected]
Website www.bajajauto.com
http://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.aspmailto:[email protected]:[email protected]://www.bajajauto.com/http://www.bajajauto.com/http://www.bajajauto.com/mailto:[email protected]://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asp8/13/2019 Marketing Strategy of Top Two-Wheeler Company
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Abraham Joseph Chief Technology Officer
K Srinivas President (Motorcycle Business)
R C Maheshwari President (Commercial Vehicle Business)
Rakesh Sharma President ( IB )
Eric Vas President (Retail Finance)
Kevin P D'sa President (Finance)
S Ravikumar Senior Vice President (Business Development & Assurance)
Amrut Rath Vice President (Human Resources)
N H Hingorani Vice president (Commercial)
C P Tripathi Vice President (CSR)
http://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asp8/13/2019 Marketing Strategy of Top Two-Wheeler Company
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Company Secretary
J. Sridhar Company Secretary
Board of directors
Rahul Bajaj Chairman
Madhur Bajaj Vice chairman and whole time director
Rajiv Bajaj Managing Director
Sanjiv Bajaj Executive Director
D.S Mehta Whole time Director
Kanti kumar R podar Director
Shekhar Bajaj Director
D.J Balaji rao Director
J.N Godrej Director
S.H Khan Director
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Mrs.Suman Kirlosker Director
Nira bajaj Director
Committees of the Board
Audit committee
S.H. Khan Chairman
D.J. Balaji Rao
J.N.Godrej
Naresh Chandra
Nanoo pamani
Shareholder s & InvestorsGrievance Committee
D.J. Balaji Rao Chairman
J.N.Godrej
Naresh Chandra
S.H. Khan
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Remuneration Committee
D.J. Balaji Rao Chairman
S.H. Khan
Naresh Chandra
Registered under the Indian companies Act , VII of 1913
REDGISTERED OFFICE:- Akurdi , Pune 4 11 035
WORKS:- Akurdi , Pune 411 035
Bajaj Nagar , Waluj Aurangabad 431136
Chakan Industrial Area , Chakan ,Pune 411501
Bajaj Auto Limited
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Type Public
Founded 1945
Headquarters Pune, India
Key people Rahul Bajaj(Chairman)
Revenue Rs. 1,01,063 billion (2006) or US$1.87 billion
Net income Rs. 17,016 billion
Website www.bajajauto.com
Bajaj Auto is a major Indian automobile manufacturer. It is India's largest and the world's 4th
largest two- and three-wheeler maker. It is based in Pune , Maharashtra, with plants in Waluj
near Aurangabad, Akurdi and Chakan, near Pune. Bajaj Auto makes motor scooters, motorcycles
and the auto rickshaw.
Company's history
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Bajaj Auto came into existence on November 29,1945 as M/s Bachraj Trading Corporation
Private Limited. It started off by selling imported two- and three-wheelers in India. In1959, it
obtained license from the Government of India to manufacture two- and three-wheelers and it
went public in1960. In1970, it rolled out its 100,000th vehicle. Bajaj Auto came into existence
on November 29, 1945 as M/s Bachraj Trading Corporation Private Limited. It started off by
selling imported two- and three-wheelers in India. In1959, it obtained license from the
Government of India to manufacture two- and three-wheelers and it went public in1960. In1970,
it rolled out its 100,000th vehicle.
1977, it managed to produce and sell 100,000 vehicles in a single financial year. In 1985, it
started producing at Waluj in Aurangabad. In1986, it managed to produce and sell 500,000
vehicles in a single financial year. In1995, it rolled out its ten millionth vehicle and produced and
sold 1 million vehicles in a year.
Timeline of new releases
1971 - three-wheeler goods carrier
1972- Bajaj Chetak
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1976- Bajaj Super
1977 - Rear engine Autorickshaw
1981- Bajaj M-50
1986- Bajaj M-80, Kawasaki Bajaj KB100
1990- Bajaj Sunny
1994- Bajaj Classic
1995- Bajaj Super Excel
1997- Kawasaki Bajaj Boxer, Rear Engine Diesel Autorickshaw
1998- Kawasaki Bajaj Caliber, Legend(India's first four-stroke scooter)
2000- Bajaj Saffire
2001 - Eliminator, Pulsar
2003- Caliber115, Bajaj Wind125, Bajaj Pulsar
2004- Bajaj CT 100, New Bajaj Chetak 4-stroke with Wonder Gear, Bajaj Discover DTS-
i
2005- Bajaj Wave, Bajaj Avenger, Bajaj Discover
2006- Bajaj Platina
2007- Bajaj Pulsar-200
Some of the models that Bajaj makes (or has made) are:
Scooters
Bajaj Sunny
Bajaj Chetak
Bajaj Cub
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Bajaj Super
Bajaj Wave
Bajaj Legend
Motorcycles
Kawasaki Eliminator
Bajaj Pulsar
Bajaj Kawasaki Wind 125
Bajaj Boxer o Bajaj CT 100
Bajaj Platina year.
Upcoming Models
Bajaj Pulsar 220 DTS-Fi
Bajaj Krystal
Bajaj Blade
Bajaj Sonic
The company, over the last decade has successfully changed its image from a scooter
manufacturer to a two wheeler manufacturer, product range ranging from Scooterettes to
Scooters to Motorcycle. Its real growth in numbers has come in the last 4 years after successful
introduction of a few models in the motorcycle segment. The company is headed by Rahul Bajaj
who is worth more than US$1.5 billion.
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GROUP OF COMPANIES
Bajaj Auto is the flagship of the Bajaj group of companies. The group comprises of 34
companies and was founded in the year 1926.
The companies in the group are:
Bajaj Holdings & Investment Ltd.
Bajaj Auto Ltd.
Bajaj Finserv Ltd.
Bajaj Allianz General Insurance Company Ltd.
Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Co. Ltd
Bajaj Financial Solutions Ltd.
Bajaj Auto Finance Ltd.
Bajaj Allianz Financial Distributors Ltd.
Bajaj Auto Holdings Ltd.
P T Bajaj Auto Indonesia (PTBAI)
Bajaj Auto International Holdings BV
Bajaj Electricals Ltd.
Hind Lamps Ltd.
Bajaj Ventures Ltd.
Mukand Ltd.
Mukand Engineers Ltd.
Mukand International Ltd.
Bajaj Sevashram Pvt. Ltd.
Jamnalal Sons Pvt. Ltd.
http://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asp8/13/2019 Marketing Strategy of Top Two-Wheeler Company
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Rahul Securities Pvt Ltd
Shekhar Holdings Pvt Ltd
Madhur Securities Pvt Ltd
Niraj Holdings Pvt Ltd
Shishir Holdings Pvt Ltd
Kamalnayan Investments & Trading Pvt Ltd
Sanraj Nayan Investments Pvt. Ltd.
Hercules Hoists Ltd.
Hind Musafir Agency Pvt. Ltd.
Bajaj International Pvt. Ltd.
Bachhraj Factories Pvt. Ltd.
Baroda Industries Pvt. Ltd.
Jeevan Ltd.
Bachhraj & Co Pvt Ltd
The Hindustan Housing Co. Ltd.
Hospet Steels Ltd
http://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asp8/13/2019 Marketing Strategy of Top Two-Wheeler Company
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KEY POLICIES
TPM Policy
SHE Policy
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FACTORYPlants
Bajaj Auto's has in all three plants, two at Waluj and Chakan in Maharashtra and one
plant at Pant Nagar in Uttranchal, western India.
Waluj- Bajaj range of motorcycles and three-wheelers
Chakan- Bajaj range of motorcycles
Pant Nagar- Bajaj range of motorcycles
Plant Locations
Bajaj Auto plants are located at:
Bajaj Nagar, Waluj, Aurangabad 431 136
MIDC, Plot No A1, Mahalunge Village, Chakan 410 501 Dist. Pune
Plot No. 2, Sector 10 Phase -II - E, Pant Nagar, Sidcul, Rudrapur Dist. Udhamsingh
Nagar Uttranchal
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CODE OF CONDUCT
Bajaj Auto Limited (herein after referred to as the "Company") hereby adopts the following
Code of Conduct for Affirmative Action. This will be effective from 1st December 2006.
The Company believes that equal opportunity in employment for all sections of the society is a
component of its growth and competitiveness. It further believes that inclusive growth is a
component of growth and development of the country.
The Company affirms that its competitiveness is interlinked with the well being of all sections of
the Indian society.
The Company affirms the recognition that liersity to reflect socially disadvantages sections of the
society in the workplace has a positive impact on business.
The Company will not practice nor support conscious discrimination in any form.
The Company does not bias employment away from applicants belonging to disadvantaged
sections of society if such applicants possess competitive skills and job credentials.
The Company's selection of business partners is not based on any considerations other than
normal business parameters. In case of equal business offers, the Company will select a business
partner belonging to a socially disadvantaged section of society.
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This Code of Conduct for Affirmative Action will be put up on the company web-site to
encourage applications from socially disadvantaged sections of society.
The Company makes all efforts for up skilling and continual training of all its employees in order
to enhance their capabilities and competitive skills. No discrimination of any type will be shown
in this process.
The Company may have a partnership programs with educational institution/s to support and aid
students from socially disadvantaged sections of society.
The Company will maintain records of Affirmative Action.
The Company has nominated Mr. Amrut Kumar Rath, Vice President (HR), to oversee and
promote the Affirmative Action policies and programs. He will be accountable to the Chairman.
The Company will make available its learning and experiences as a good corporate citizen in
Affirmative Action to other companies desiring to incorporate such policies in their own
business.
FACTORS:
The growth of the Group through the years has been influenced by a number of factors :
Dealer Network
The relationship of Bajaj Group with their dealers is unique in its closeness. The dealers are
considered a part of the Bajaj family. A nation-wide dealer network comprising of over 5,000
outlets, and have a formidable distribution system in place. Sales agents from Bajaj travels to all
the corners of the country, visiting dealers and send back daily postcards with information on the
stock position that day, turnover, fresh purchases, anticipated demand and also competitor action
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in the region. The manufacturing units have a separate department to handle dealer complaints
and problems and the first response is always given in 24 hours.
Financial Planning
The Bajaj Group benefits from the Group Chairman's financial acumen and his grasp on
technology, manufacturing and marketing. Group Company, Bajaj Cycles Limited has one of the
highest labor productivity rates in the world. In Bajaj Motors Limited, the focus is on financial
and raw material management and a low employee turnover.
Quality
Quality at Bajaj is attained not just by modern plants and equipment and through latest
technology, but by enforcing a strict discipline. At the Group factories, attaining quality
standards is an everyday practice - a strictly pursued discipline. It comes from an amalgamation
of the latest technology with deep-rooted experience derived from nearly four decades of hard
labor. It is an attitude that masters the challenge of growth and change - change in consumers'
perceptions about products and new aspirations arising from a new generation of buyers.
Constant technology up gradation ensures that the Group stays in the global mainstream and
maintains its competitive edge. With each of its foreign collaborations, the Group goes onto
strengthen its quality measures as per the book. The Group also employs the service of
independent experts from around the world to assist in new design and production process.
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COMPETITORS:
CompanySales
(Rs.Million)
Current
Price
Change
(%)
P/E
Ratio
Market
Cap.(Rs.Million)
52-Week
High/Low
Bajaj Auto 195289.80 1787.30 1.09 16.96 517185.67 2229/1423
Hero
MotoCorp235790.30 1493.40 0.35 13.89 298213.31 2279/1434
TVS Motor 71262.00 36.20 0.56 8.35 17198.15 50/32
Maharashtra
Scooters 66.78 379.90 3.60 12.31 4341.71 555/305
Atul Auto 2988.22 166.85 3.15 8.13 1830.61 227/83
Scooters India 2079.90 20.65 4.82 0.00 887.79 42/18
Kinetic Engg 828.61 54.55 0.00 0.00 565.79 124/50
LML 3104.12 5.64 -0.70 0.00 462.39 10/5
Kinetic Motors 0.48 7.22 0.00 34.29 198.88 13/7
VCCL NA 3.35 0.00 0.00 16.08 4/3
PRODUCTS:
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CompanySales
(Rs.Million)
Current
Price
Change
(%)
P/E
Ratio
Market
Cap.(Rs.Million)
52-Week
High/Low
Bajaj Auto 195289.80 1787.30 1.09 16.96 517185.67 2229/1423
Hero
MotoCorp235790.30 1493.40 0.35 13.89 298213.31 2279/1434
TVS Motor 71262.00 36.20 0.56 8.35 17198.15 50/32
Maharashtra
Scooters66.78 379.90 3.60 12.31 4341.71 555/305
Atul Auto 2988.22 166.85 3.15 8.13 1830.61 227/83
Scooters India 2079.90 20.65 4.82 0.00 887.79 42/18
Kinetic Engg 828.61 54.55 0.00 0.00 565.79 124/50
LML 3104.12 5.64 -0.70 0.00 462.39 10/5
Kinetic Motors 0.48 7.22 0.00 34.29 198.88 13/7
VCCL NA 3.35 0.00 0.00 16.08 4/3
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INTRODUCTION
Automobile is one of the largest industries in global market. Being the leader in product and
process technologies in the manufacturing sector, it has been recognized as one of the drivers of
economic growth. During the last decade, well directed efforts have been made to provide a new
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look to the automobile policy for realizing the sector's full potential for the economy. Aggressive
marketing by the auto finance companies have also played a significant role in boosting
automobile demand, especially from the population in the middle income group.
A Nations economy is well known from its transport system. For instant and rapid growth in
economy, a well-developed and well-networked transportation system is essential. As India's
transport network is developing at a fast pace, Indian Automobile Industry is growing too. Also,
the Automobile industry has strong backward and forward linkages and hence provides
employment to a large section of the population. Thus the role of Automobile Industry is very
essential in Indian economy. Various types of Vehicles are manufactured by the Automobile
Industry. Indian Automobile Industry includes the manufacturing of trucks, buses, passenger
cars, defense vehicles, two-wheeler.
The automobile industry in the country is one of the key sectors of the economy in terms of the
employment opportunities that it offers. The industry directly employs close to around 0.2
million people and indirectly employs around 10 million people. The prospects of the industry
also has a bearing on the auto-component industry which is also a major sector in the Indian
economy directly employing 0.25 million people.
It has been more than 50 years now that bikes have been ruling the Indian automobile sector.In
1955, the Indian government needed sturdy and reliable motorcycles for its Army andpolice to
patrol the rugged border highways. The first batch of 350cc Bullet - the super bikein India of all
times, from the Royal Enfield Company of UK were received and assembled atChennai. Since
then, bikes in India have been flourishing as a two wheelers segment, andIndian bikes gaining on
popularity all across the world.Talking of bikes cc, bikes having four-stroke engines are thought
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to be more fuel efficientmotorbikes. They are the main reason for the growth of motorbikes in
India as a segment.Indian bikes market share is about 81.5% of the total two wheeler market
in India. Three-fourth of the total exports in the two wheeler automobile industry is made in the
motorcyclesegment. Exports are made mainly to South East Asian and SAARC nations.
INCREASING NEED OF MARKETING RESEARCH
Growth and complexity of markets: - Markets are no more local in character. They are
now national and even global in character. The marketing activity is becoming increasingly
complex and broader in scope as more firms operate in domestic and global markets.
Manufactures find it difficult to establish close contact with all markets and consumers
directly. Similarly, they have no control on the marketing system once the goods are sold out
to middlemen. This situation creates new problem before the manufacturers which can be
faced effectively through MR as it acts as a feed-back mechanism to ascertain first hand
information, reaction, etc. of consumers and middleman. Marketing activities can be adjusted
accordingly.
Wide gap between producers and consumers:- Marketing research is needed as there is a
wide gap between producers and consumers in the present marketing system. Due to mass
scale production and distribution, direct contact between producers and consumers.
Producers do not get dependable information as regards needs, expectation and reactions of
consumers , they are unable to adjust their products, packaging, prices, etc. as per the needs
of consumers. The problem created due to information gap can be solved only through MR as
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it possible to establish contact with consumers and collect first hand information about their
needs, expectation, likes, dislikes, preferences and special features of their behavior. Thus,
MR is needed for removing the wide communication gap between producers and consumers.
Changes in the composition of population and pattern of consumption : - In India, many
changes are taking place in the composition of population. There is a shift of population from
rural to urban areas. There have been considerable changes in the consumption and
expenditure patterns of consumers in India. The incomes of the people, in general, are rising.
This brings corresponding increase in their purchasing capacity and buying needs and habits.
The demand for consumer durables is fast increasing. The market are now flooded with
consumer durables like TV sets and so on. Manufacturers are expected to know such
qualitative and quantitative changes in the consumer preferences and their consumption
pattern. For achieving this objective, MR activities are necessary and useful. In brief, MR is
needed for the study of changes in the pattern of consumption and corresponding adjustment
in the marketing planning, policies strategies.
Growing importance of consumers in marketing:-Consumers occupy key position in
modern marketing system. They are now well informed about market trends, goods available,
consumer rights and protection available to them through consumer protection acts, the
growth of consumerism has created new challenges before manufacturers and traders. Even
growing customer expectations create situation when manufacturers have to understand such
expectations and adjust the production policies accordingly. Indifference towards consumer
expectations may lead to loss of business. In the present marketing system, consumers cannot
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be taken for granted. Marketing research particularly consumer research gives valuable data
relating to consumers. It is possible to use such data fruitfully while framing marketing
policies. Thus, marketing decisions can be made pro consumer through marketing research
activities.
Shift of competition from price to non-price factors :- Cut-throat competition is
unavoidable in the present marketing field. Such competition may be due to various factors
such as price, quality, and packaging, advertising and sales promotion techniques. Entry of
new competitors creates new problems in the marketing of goods and services. In addition,
market competition is no more restricted to price factor alone. There are other non-price
factors such as packaging, branding, after-sales and advertising which create severe market
competition. Every producer has to find out the extent of such non-price competition and the
manner in which he can face it with confidence. MR is needed as it offers guidance in this
regards. A manufacturer can face market competition even by using certain non-price factors.
The shifting of competition from price to non-price factors has made marketing of consumer
goods more complicated and challenging. This challenge can be faced with confidence by
using certain measures through marketing research.
Need of prompt decision making :- In competitive marketing, marketing executive have to
take quick and correct decision. Companies have to develop and market new products more
quickly than ever before. However, such decision is always difficult. Moreover, wrong
decisions may bring loss to the organization. For correct decision making, marketing executive
need reliable data and up to date market information. Here, MR comes to the rescue of
marketing manager. Problems in marketing are located, defined, analyzed and solved through
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MR techniques. This suggests its need as a tool for decision making. MR is needed as a tool
for reasonably accurate decision making in the present highly competitive market system.
OVERVIEW OF TWO WHEELER SECTOR
Two Wheeler Industries
The Indian two wheeler contributes the largest volumes amongst all the segments in automobile
industry. Though the segment can be broadly categorized into 3 sub- segments viz.; scooters,
motorcycles and mopeds; some categories introduced in the market are a combination of two or
more segments. In the last four to five years, the two-wheeler market has witnessed a marked
shift towards motorcycles at the expense of scooters. In the rural areas, consumers have come to
prefer sturdier bikes to withstand the bad road conditions. In the process the share of motorcycle
segment has grown from 48% to 58%, the share of scooters declined drastically from 33% to
25%, while that of mopeds declined by 2% from 19% to 17% during the year 2000-01.
The Euro emission norms effective from April 2000 led to the existing players in the two- stroke
segment to install catalytic converters. All the new models are now being replaced by 4-stroke
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motorcycles. Excise duty on motorcycles has been reduced from 32% to 24%, resulting in price
reduction, which has aided in propelling the demand for motorcycles.
Within the two-wheeler industry, motorcycle segment grew at a phenomenally high rate of 35%
as against a deceleration of 3% for scooters and 27% for mopeds. In fact, motorcycle has been
taking away the share of scooters and mopeds in a 4.3 million two-wheeler market and surging
ahead with its market share of 68%. The increasing demand from semi-urban and rural segments
may have caused this positive shift towards motorcycles. Also, easy credit coupled with low
interest rate regime, constrained personal transport, increasing income levels in middle class and
higher aspirations of young people all seem to be the factors responsible for such high growth in
two-wheelers. The growth in two-wheelers has been robust enough to counter the slow down and
other factors constraining the overall business activity in the country. Also, rationalization of
excise duty in the Union Budget 2002-03 had a positive impact on the demand for motorcycles.
We also expect the motorcycles to continue to lead the two-wheeler segment like in all other
Asian countries. Available forecasts suggest that this trend would continue for another couple of
years and the industry would record nearly double-digit average annual growth up to 2006.
During the year, there have been important developments in two-wheeler industry. The
competition has strengthened though there are hardly any new entrants into the industry. There is
an increasing emphasis on price and this has led to cost cutting efforts all across the industry,
thereby, making the customer an ultimate beneficiary. The trend also saw introduction of new
motorcycles with capacity ranging from 100 to 180cc bikes. We anticipate that many more new
models will be launched during the year and provide customers plenty of choice at competitive
prices.
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180cc bikes. We anticipate that many more new models will be launched during the year and
provide customers plenty of choice at competitive prices. Businesses cannot consistently grow at
25-30 per cent. Each business has a tendency to taper and plateau after attaining a particular size.
An annual growth rate of 10-12 per cent over a period of time is extremely healthy.
The TCS study rankings are conducted at the motorcycle segment-level to provide comparisons
among similar groups of motorcycles. Motorcycles ranking highest in their respective segments
for TCS are: Hero Honda CD100 SS (best standard motorcycle segment); Hero Honda Splendor
(best executive motorcycle segment); Bajaj Pulsar (best premium motorcycle segment); and
Royal Enfield Bullet Electra (best cruiser motorcycle segment). "The relatively low score for the
premium segment indicates that most manufacturers have fallen short of meeting the high
expectations of these buyers," states Mr. Lochan. "Bajaj Pulsar is one exception with segment-
leading ratings across all aspects of ownership experience, particularly on areas related to vehicle
styling."
The feeling of freedom and being one with the Nature comes only from riding a two wheeler.
Indians prefer the two wheelers because of their small manageable size, low maintenance, and
pricing and easy loan repayments. Indian streets are full of people of all age groups riding a two
wheeler. Motorized two wheelers are seen as a symbol of status by the populace. Two wheelers
in India are the second largest producer and manufacturer of two-wheelers in the world. It stands
next only to Japan and China in terms of the number of two-wheelers produced and domestic
sales respectively. Indian two-wheeler industry has got spectacular growth in the last few years.
Indian two- wheeler industry had a small beginning in the early 50's. The Automobile Products
of India (API) started manufacturing scooters in the country.
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Bikes are a major segment of Indian two wheeler industry, the other two being scooters and
mopeds. Indian companies are among the largest two-wheeler manufacturers in the world. In the
initial stages, the scooter segment was dominated by API; it was later overtaken by Bajaj Auto.
Although various government and private enterprises entered the fray for scooters, the only new
player that has lasted till today is LML. The motorcycle segment was initially dominated by
Enfield 350cc bikes and Escorts 175cc bike.
The two-wheeler market was opened to foreign competition in the mid-80s. And the then market
leaders - Escorts and Enfield - were caught unaware by the onslaught of the 100cc bikes of the
four Indo-Japanese joint ventures. With the availability of fuel efficient low power bikes,
demand swelled, resulting in Hero Honda - then the only producer of four stroke bikes (100cc
category), gaining a top slot.
The first Japanese motorcycles were introduced in the early eighties. TVS Suzuki and Hero
Honda brought in the first two-stroke and four-stroke engine motorcycles respectively. These
two players initially started with assembly of CKD kits, and later on progressed to indigenous
manufacturing. In the 90s the major growth for motorcycle segment was brought in by Japanese
motorcycles, which grew at a rate of nearly 25% CAGR in the last five years. The industry had a
smooth ride in the 50s, 60s and 70s when the Government prohibited new entries and strictly
controlled capacity expansion. The industry saw a sudden growth in the 80s. The industry
witnessed a steady growth of 14% leading to a peak volume of 1.9mn vehicles in 1990.
In 1990, the entire automobile industry saw a drastic fall in demand. This resulted in a decline of
15% in 1991 and 8% in 1992, resulting in a production loss of 0.4mn vehicles. Barring Hero
Honda, all the major producers suffered from recession in FY93 and FY94. Hero Honda showed
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a marginal decline in 1992. The reasons for recession in the sector were the incessant rise in fuel
prices, high input costs and reduced purchasing power due to significant rise in general price
level and credit crunch in consumer financing. Factors like increased production in 1992, due to
new entrants coupled with the recession in the industry resulted in company either reporting
losses or a fall in profits.
Customer satisfaction is an ambiguous and abstract concept and the actual manifestation of the
state of satisfaction will vary from person to person and product/service to product/service.
The state of satisfaction depends on a number of both psychological and physical variables
which correlate with satisfaction behaviors such as return and recommend rate. The level of
satisfaction can also vary depending on other options the customer may have and other
products against which the customer can compare the organization's products.
Because satisfaction is basically a psychological state, care should be taken in the effort of
quantitative measurement. These ten domains of satisfaction include: Quality, Value,
Timeliness, Efficiency, Ease of Access, Environment, Inter-departmental Teamwork, Front
line Service Behaviors, Commitment to the Customer and Innovation. These factors are
emphasized for continuous improvement and organizational change measurement and are most
often utilized to develop the architecture for satisfaction measurement as an integrated model.
The basis for the measurement of customer satisfaction is by using the gap between the
customer's expectation of performance and their perceived experience of performance. This
provides the measurer with a satisfaction "gap" which is objective and quantitative in nature
customer satisfaction equals perception of performance divided by expectation of performance.
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Marketers in recent times have realized the importance of marketing orientation, and this is
being reflected in the application of marketing mix elements. Consumers needs are
fundamental to the formulation of any marketing strategy, from developing a communication
plan. It may be worthwhile to explore the intricate aspects of consumer satisfaction level which
focuses on consumer needs. These concepts enable marketers to analyze the acceptability of
strategies planned by them.
Even though we cannot know everything that is to be known, we do need some in depth
knowledge about the consumers, starting with who is he. Is there a real Indian customer or
there is a set of stereotype. All the conventional wisdom in market research tends to favor the
view that that there are distinct types, and we need to isolate them according to some
parameter and label them.
CUSTOMER SATISFACTION:
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Customer satisfaction as the key element for success in business is a major concern for any
industry. In this paper I have tried to propose a how customer satisfaction level can affect the
performance of an organization.
Customer satisfaction, a business term, is a measure of how products and services supplied by
a company meet or surpass customer expectation. It is seen as a key performance indicator
within business and is part of the four perspectives of a Balanced Scorecard. In a competitive
marketplace where businesses compete for customers, customer satisfaction is seen as a key
differentiator and increasingly has become a key element of business strategy.
There is a substantial body of empirical literature that establishes the benefits of customer
satisfaction for firms.
Measuring customer satisfaction
Organizations are increasingly interested in retaining existing customers while targeting non-
customers; measuring customer satisfaction provides an indication of how successful the
organization is at providing products and/or services to the marketplace.
Selecting Target Market
A review of marketing opportunities often helps in identifying distinct consumer segments
with very distinct wants and needs. Identifying these groups, learning how they behave and
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how they make their purchase decisions enables the marketer to design and market products or
services particularly suited for their wants and needs.
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Market share of two wheeler companies in India 2012
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RESEARCH METHDOLOGY
INTRODUCTION
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"Marketing research means the systematic gathering, recording, analyzing of the data about
problem relating to the marketing of goods and service"
Marketing research has proved an essential tools to make all the needs of marketing
management. Marketing research therefore is the scientific process of gathering and analyzing of
marketing information to meet the need of marketing management. But the gathering of
observation is must be systematic. The systematic conduct of research requires:-
Orderliness, in which the measurements are accurate.
Impartiality in analysis and interpretation
All the research can be categorized in to basic and applied.
1. BASIC RESEARCH:-Basic research is that intended to expand the body of knowledge for
the use of other.
2. APPLIED RESEARCH:-Applied research is one, which is carried out to find the solution
for a particular problem or for guiding a specific decision. It is usually private in nature.
OBJECTIVES
Research objectives set the purpose and focus of research with the fundamental
questions that will be addressed. Defining research objectives means defining what do
I need to investigate and how am I going to do it?
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Objectives are the single most important aspect of research design and implementation.
They include individual, tangible steps that will be taken in your research.
Following are the objectives of this research study:
To analyze the perception of customers about the product (bikes) and after sales
services provided by both the companies.
To study about the consumer awareness regarding bikes.
To study and compare the bikes of Honda and Bajaj.
NEED OF THE STUDY
By doing the study and undergoing through the training, I have:
Learnt how the management has been working in the organization.
Learnt about the duties and responsibilities of the personnel and about their
behavior in the corporate world.
Understood the management structure of the organization.
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Understood the customers perception towards this industry.
Benefits of the study:-
It will help to the company for evaluating the various products and services of Hero Honda bike.
The company would be able to design various schemes and service of theHero Honda bike
The company would be able to understand the consumer need's and preference.
RESEARCH DESIGN
Research design stands for advance planning of methods to be adopted
for collecting the relevant data and the techniques to be used in their analysis keeping
in view the objectives of research and the availability of time and money.
The research designs carried out in the study are exploratory and descriptive in nature.
Exploratory researchhad been conducted during the initial stage of the study to
smoothen the research process from ambiguity. The purpose of this research is to gain
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background information, to clarify problems, to develop research priorities and to
develop questions to be answered.
Descript ive research had been conducted after gaining background information.
Descriptive research includes surveys, fact finding and enquiries of different kinds. The
major purpose is to describe and measure any phenomenon at a point of time. The
main characteristic of this method is that the researcher has no control over the
variables and only reports what has happened or what is happening.
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DATA COLLECTION
SAMPLING TECHNIQUE:
There are a two types of the sampling i.e. probability sampling and Non -. Probabilitysampling
Probability sampling:-
Probability sampling means each unit of the universe has equal chance of getting
selected. The most frequently used Probability sampling method are as below :
(A) Simple Random Sampling.
(B) Stratified Random Sampling.
(C) Multi-stage Random Sampling.
(D) Cluster Sampling.
(E) Multiphase Sampling.
(F) Replicated Sampling
Non Probability sampling:-
Nonprobability sampling contains following methods:-
(A) Judgment sampling.
(B) Convenience sampling.
(C) Panel sampling.
(D) Quota sampling.
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Probability sampling had been used in the study.Probability sampling is a sampling
technique wherein the samples are gathered in a process that gives all the individuals in
the population equal chances of being selected.
The type of probability sampling being used is s imple random sampl ing.In a simple
random sample, individuals are chosen at random and not more than once to prevent a
bias that would negatively affect thevalidity of theresult of theexperiment.
SAMPLING DESIGN:
Sampling design refers to the systematic plan of obtaining sample. While designing
sampling process, following steps had been followed:
Defining population.
Designing sampling frame.
Determining sample size.
Drawing the sample.
a) Defining population:
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Population is defined as the total members of a defined class of people, objects, places
or events selected because they are relevant to the given research.In any research
study, the population has to be clearly defined according to particular characteristics
such as age, sex, residence or geographical accessibility to health services. The way
population is defined depends on the problem which the researcher wants to investigate
and on the objectives of the study.
In this study, the area of research was Greater Noida.
b) Designing sampling frame:
Sampling frame is the actual set of units from which a sample is drawn. In the case of a
simple random sample, all units from the sampling frame have an equal chance to be
drawn and to occur in the sample.
After defining population, sampling frame was designed i.e. the listing of the accessible
population from which sample would be drawn.
In this study, sampling frame consisted of people visiting Ansal Plaza Mall, Commercial
belt, Sec Pi- 1and Pari- chowk bus stand.
c) Determining sample size:
Total sample size for this study was 150 but number of complete survey was 100, so
the response rate was 66.6%
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d) Drawing the sample:
After determining the sample size, sample was randomly selected.
METHODS OF DATA COLLECTION:
The data is of two types:-
Primary data
Secondary data
Primary dataare those which are collected afresh and for the first time and thus
happen to be original in character.
Secondary dataare those which have already been collected by someone
else and which have been passed through the statistical process. In this research
both types of data had been used.
COLLECTION OF PRIMARY DATA:
Primary data can be collected through following methods:
Observation
Interview (personal and telephonic)
Survey
Questionnaire
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In this research questionnaire has had been used as a tool for primary data collection .
COLLECTION OF SECONDARY DATA:
Secondary data can be collected through:
Published sources: Published sources can be classified as official,(or national
or internat ional), Semiofficial and private Usually published data are available in:
Various publications of central , state and local government
Technical and trade journals
Books, magazines and newspaper
Reports prepared by research scholars, universities and economists.
Unpublished sources: Unpublished data may be found in diaries, letters, unpublished
biographies and autobiographies and also may be available with scholars and
research workers, trade associations, labor bureaus and other public or private
individuals & organizations.
In this report secondary survey included :
1. Internal sources:- Various internal sources like employee, books, sales activity,
stock availability, product cost, etc.
2.External sources:-
Libraries,
trade publication,
literatures,
Internet
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Hero motor corps report
Companys website Discussion with marketing and sales staff.
Books on Marketing and Research methodology,
etc are some important sources of external data.
PROCESS OF MARKET RESEARCH:
The marketing research is done in the systematic process. I have pursued the below process of
the marketing study at Bajaj.
Problem Identification
Research Design
Data Collection
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Problem Identification:-
The first and the most important step of marketing research is properly defining the problem. In
order to identify the research problem two categories of problem should be carefully noticed.
A study on two wheeler bike in the Rural Area Here the researcher's problem are:-
The awareness of two wheeler bike is very less.
The price of the various products of two wheeler bike are high.
A number of the customers are not satisfied with services, new scheme and offers
.
Data Analysis &Interpretation
Research Report
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SWOT ANALYSIS
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SWOT ANALYSIS
Strengths
Ability to understand customers needs and wants.
Recognized and established brand name.
Effective advertising capability.
Has great brand name and commands lot of respect among bikers community.
Continuously does product improvement in accordance with demanding customers.
Weaknesses
R&D is very much effective.
Bajaj is vulnerable in the joint venture because Bajaj Motor Company has so much
power.
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Opportunities
Global expansion into the Caribbean and Central America
Expansion of target market (include women)
Become Indias leader in the scooter market
Threats
Bajaj Motorcycles and Scooters India can take away market share and cause joint venture
to go sour
Honda Motors is a strong competitor.
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Analysis of datais a process of inspecting, cleaning, transforming, and modelingdata
with the goal of highlighting usefulinformation,suggesting conclusions, and supporting
decision making. Data analysis has multiple facets and approaches, encompassing
diverse techniques under a variety of names, in different business, science, and social
science domains. There are various tools available for data analysis. This study has had
been done using percentage and pie-chart as tools for analysis.
Percentages
Percent distributions, or percentages, tell what proportion of respondents selected a
particular answer. Since percentages reflect the number of times each answer would be
selected out of 100 responses, they can be used to help put data in perspective. These
are particularly useful when we have a large number of responses.
Pie-chart
A pie chart(or a circle graph) is acircularchart divided intosectors,illustrating
proportion. In a pie chart, thearc length of each sector (and consequently itscentral
angle andarea), isproportional to the quantity it represents. When angles are
measured with 1turn as unit then a number of percent is identified with the same
number of centturns. Together, the sectors create a full disk. It is named for its
resemblance to apie which has been sliced. The size of the sectors is calculated by
converting between percentage and degrees or by the use of a percentage protractor.
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DATA ANALYSIS
Table 1 : AGE-WISE ANALYSIS
Interpretation: The above table and chart shows that people below age of 40 years are
more aware of bikes since 78% of the respondents belonged to this category. People
above the age of 50 years are less aware of bikes.
Chart 2
Upto 30 years
31-40 years
41-50 years
Above 50 years
Age(years) No. of respondents Percentage
Up to 30 46 46
31 to 40 32 32
41 to 50 16 16
Above 50 6 6
Total 100 100
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Table 2: EDUCATION-WISE ANALYSIS
Particulars No. of respondents Percentage
Undergraduates 18 18
Graduates 32 32
Postgraduates 50 50
Total 100 100
Interpretation:The above table and chart shows that post graduates are more aware
about the bikes as 50% of the respondents belonged to this category. 32% of graduates
are aware of the bikes whereas undergraduates are least aware of bikesas only 18%
fall in this category.
Table 3: ANNUAL INCOME-WISE ANALYSIS
Chart 3
Undergraduates
Graduates
Postgraduates
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Particulars No. of respondents Percentage
Less than 50,000 10 10
50,000-1,50,000 22 22
1,50,000-3,00,000 38 38
More than 3,00,000 30 30
Total 100 100
Interpretation: The above table and chart shows that people having annual income
between 50,000-1, 50,000 are less aware of two-wheelers since 22% people lie in this
category and people having annual income below 50,000 are least aware about it.
Table 4: MARITAL STATUS-WISE ANALYSIS
Particulars No of respondents Percentage
Chart 4
3,00,000
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Married 34 34
Single 66 66
Total 100 100
Interpretation:The above table and chart shows that unmarried peopleare more
aware of two-wheelers than unmarried people as 66% of the unmarried respondents are
aware about it.
Q.1)Do you have two-wheeler?
(A) Yes - 76 (B) No24
Chart 5
Married
Single
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Interpretation: Overall 26% of the respondents do not have bike whereas 74% of the
respondents do have their own bike.
Chart 6
Yes
No
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Q.2) Which companys bike do you have?
(A) Honda - 35 (B) Bajaj29 (C) Others -36
Interpretation:About 35% respondents had honda whereas 29% had bajaj whereas
other 36% preferred bikes of other companies.
Q.3) From where did you receive information about the bike which you have?
(A) Friends: 40 (B) Salesman: 32
Chart 7
Honda
Bajaj
Others
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(C) Advertisement: 20 (D) Other source: 8
Interpretation: Most of the people are mostly influenced by their peer groups i.e. 40%
and 20%vare influenced by advertisement and about 32% by the salesman.
Q.5) Please specify your reason for using your motor bike.
(A) Office purpose: 32 (B) Personal use: 30
(C) Joy purpose: 28 (D) Other: 10
Chart 8
Friends
Salesman
Advertisement
Others
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Interpretation:Majority of the people use bike for their office purpose ,they contribute
to 32% of the sample, whereas 30% people use it for personal use and 28% use it for
the purpose of joy.
Q.6)Are you aware of all the two-wheeler companies present in the market?
(A) Yes - 82 (B) No18
Chart 9
Office
Personal
Joy
Other
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Interpretation: The above chart shows that only 18% people are unaware of the two-
wheeler companies prevailing in the market at present rest 82% are aware.
Q.7) How do you rate your overall experience with your two-wheeler company?
(A) Excellent : 13 (B) Good : 57
(C) Average: 23 (D) Below average: 7
Chart 10
Yes
No
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Interpretation: Most of the people have good experience with their two-wheeler
companies, about 23% people have average experience whereas only 7% people have
below average experience about their bike and after sales service.
Q.8)Are you satisfied with the service of your two-wheeler company?
(A) Yes: 66 (B) No: 16 (C) Not sure: 18
Chart 11
Excellent
Good
Average
Below average
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Interpretation: About 66% respondents are satisfied with the service of their two- wheeler
company whereas 16% are not satisfied. Other 18% are not sure about the services provided by
the company.
Q.9)Which two-wheeler company would you prefer for bike?
Honda : 45 Bajaj : 24 Other : 31
Chart 12
Yes
No
Not sure
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Interpretation:
Overall 45% respondents prefer Honda as bike whereas 24% prefer Bajaj. Rest 31% prefer other
bikes.
Q.10) Which factors below influence your decision:
(A) Price: 37 (B) Mileage: 41
(C) Status symbol : 19 (D)Other : 3
Chart 13
Honda
Bajaj
Other
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Interpretation:
Price plays an important role in which influences the decision of the customers i.e. 37% of
population make their purchasing decision according to the price whereas 41% population are
influenced by the mileage of the bike.
Q.11)Which model of Bajaj would you prefer?
(A) Pulsar : 37 (B) Discover: 27
(B) Avenger: 21 (C) Others: 15
Chart 14
Price
Mileage
Status symbol
Other
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Interpretation:Theabove charts and tables shows that most of the people i.e. 37%of the respondent
prefer pulsar bikes whereas 27% prefer discover bikes , 21% prefer avenger. Rest 15% prefer other
models of bajaj.
Chart 15
Pulsar
Discover
Avenger
Others
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FINDINGS
BRANDS
PARAMETERS
HeroHonda
Bajaj Honda TVS Suzuki Yamaha
Gender Male Male Male Male Male Male
Maritalstatus
Unmarried
Unmarried Unmarried
Unmarried
Married Unmarried
Profession Salaried Salaried Salaried Salaried Salaried Salaried
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Age 21-25 21-25 21-25 21-25 21-25 26-30
Education Graduate Graduate Graduate Graduate Graduate Graduate
Dealersattitude
Good Good Good Good Good Good
Explanati
on ofOf
productfeature
Good Good Good Good Average Averag
e
Salesterms andCondition
Very
Good
Good Good Average Good Average
Productdisplay
Good Good Good Good Good Good
Cleanliness
Good Good Good Good Good Good
Atmosphere
Good Good Good Good Average Good
Cleanliness of
purchasedBike
Good Good Good Good Good Good
Timelydeliveryof bike
Very
Good
Good VeryGood
Good Good Good
Explanation of bikeFunction
Good Good Good Average Average Good
PDI andCheck
Good Good Good Good Average Average
Timetaken in
Documentation
Good Good Good Good Average Good
Salesmanfollow up
Average Average Good Average Average Good
Remainder of firstservice
Good Poor Average Poor Average Good
Promptaction to
complaints
Good Good Good Good Average Good
Replacement
Might ormight not
buy
Might ormight not
buy
Probabl
y Buy
Might ormight
not buy
Might ormight not
buy
Mightor
mightnot buy
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The chart represents the analysis of the covered brands on the basis of different parameter
The major findings during the data collection and analysis time can be summed
up as follows:
Interest rates are one of the prime reasons for the sharp fall in demand. Many banks
have increased interest rates which make two wheelers costlier.
Difficulty in availing loans, rising defaults, tightening of loan recovery laws and various
other factors have dissuaded consumers from availing loans and led to further problems
in credit lending
. Increasing oil prices have deterred many lower middle class families from buying two
wheelers
. Introduction of low priced cars will directly affect the market. The family segment
would want to gradually move from two wheelers to four wheelers. The major impact
of this phenomenon would be experienced in the 100-125 cc two wheelers whereas
the performance segment i.e. > 125cc will continue to grow strongly.
With the introduction of the Bharat-4 norms, it will be more challenging to meet these
stringent norms whilst simultaneously offering competitive prices. In spite of these
factors, demand drivers are present for the foreseeable future and are favourable for the
two wheeler industry. However, to capture this growth, any player will have to correctly
position itself to appeal to the consumer.
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CONCLUSION
Dream High because that will help you to Achieve Big.
Systematic Planning is the essence for the project.
Making realistic time frame and make it mandatory to follow.
More of Pulsar, CBZ and Krizma are purchased by young generation between
18-30 years because they prefer stylish looks and rest of the other models are
preferred by daily users who prefer economy more than looks.
Hero are considered to be most fuel-efficient bikes on Indian roads.
While buying a motorcycle, economy is the main consideration in form of
maintenance cost and fuel efficiency.
Setting SMART (S-specific, M-measurable, A-authentic, R-realistic and T- time
specific) goals is the the key to success.
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RECOMMENDATIONS:
The two wheeler companies should focus on gearless scooters. The market
share of gearless scooters is increasing at a healthy rate. Bajaj is virtually absent
in this range that caters to the needs of women and families. Presently Honda,
Hero Honda and TVS are big players in this segment.
Entry into four wheeler segment Bajaj has entered into a joint venture with
Renault-Nissan in the development of a small car priced at $3000. This is a
significant move because it directly competes with Tata NANO. Bajaj has also
displayed its small car prototype in the recently held auto expo. It promises
double the mileage as compared to any car in the economy segment and is also
considering the option of introducing Diesel and LPG variants. The four wheeler
segment will also be able to hedge any risk that might arise because of the two
wheeler industry and would profit from retaining consumers switching from two
wheelers.
Scaling Up Service Centers: Companies need to scale up its service centers both
in numbers and in capacity.
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Keeping in line with its growth target for the next 5 years, the service centers
should not only cater to two wheelers but should also be upgraded to cater to the
needs of four wheelers that companies plans to launch.
Focus on Easy Credit Lending
Two- wheeler companies should try to adopt different strategies to market their
products
Now at the time of global turmoil two-wheeler companies have to hold on to the
customers trust which might lead the company to the path of success.
.Satisfactory after sales service.
Bajaj should introduce some more models having more engine power.
Hero should think about fuel efficiency in case of upper segment bikes.
They should introduce some good finance/ discount schemes for students.
Price should be economic.
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LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY:
However I have tried my best in collecting the relevant information yet there are some
limitations:
a) Limited time:
There was limited time in which this project has to be completed. Therefore it was a
major limitation of the study.
b) Limited Area:
The area covered in this project was only some parts of Greater Noida and not the
whole of Greater Noida.
c) Few interaction:
There was little interaction with the people because of limited area.
d) Communication Problem:
The accurate decision can not be taken only by collecting information as people
dont feel comfortable in giving their personal information correctly.
e) Dynamic nature of the environment:
Information true and relevant today may not be true and relevant tomorrow.
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Books:
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Kothari C.R., Research Methodology Methods & Techniques, New Age
International Publishers, 2ndEdition
Beri G.C, Marketing Research ,Tata Mc Graw Hill, 4th Edition
Kotler Philip,Marketing Management, Prentice hall of India pvt. ltd., 12thEdition
Boyd & Others, Marketing Research, All India Traveler Book Seller,
Websites:
http://www.heromotocorp.com/en-in/two-wheeler-motorcycles
http://www.bajajauto.com/
http://www.towerswatson.com/assets/pdf/6836/TW-IN-Life-Newsletter-JAN2013.pdf
http://www.business-standard.com/
http://www.heromotocorp.com/en-in/two-wheeler-motorcycleshttp://www.heromotocorp.com/en-in/two-wheeler-motorcycleshttp://www.bajajauto.com/http://www.bajajauto.com/http://www.towerswatson.com/assets/pdf/6836/TW-IN-Life-Newsletter-JAN2013.pdfhttp://www.towerswatson.com/assets/pdf/6836/TW-IN-Life-Newsletter-JAN2013.pdfhttp://www.business-standard.com/http://www.business-standard.com/http://www.business-standard.com/http://www.towerswatson.com/assets/pdf/6836/TW-IN-Life-Newsletter-JAN2013.pdfhttp://www.bajajauto.com/http://www.heromotocorp.com/en-in/two-wheeler-motorcycles8/13/2019 Marketing Strategy of Top Two-Wheeler Company
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QUESTIONNAIRE
Personal Information:
Name:
Age:
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Educational Qualification:
Annual Income:
Marital status:
Q.1) Do you have two -wheeler?
Yes No
Q.2) If yes, which companys bike do you have?
Honda Bajaj Others (please specify) ..
Q.3) What is your present bikes model number?
Q.4) From where did you receive information about the bike which you have?
Friends /Relatives
Sales-man
Advertisement
Other sources
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Q.5) Please specify your reason for using your motor bike
Office purpose
Personal purpose
Joy purpose
Other
Q.6)Are you aware of all two-wheeler companies present in the market?
Yes No
Q.7) How do you rate your overall experience with your two-wheeler company?
Excellent
Very good
Good
Average
Poor
Very poor
Q.8)Are you satisfied with the service of your two-wheeler company?
Yes No Not sure
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