Marketing Strategy of Top Two-Wheeler Company

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    INTRODUCTION:

    India has the largest number of two wheelers in the world with 41.6 million vehicles. India has a

    mix of 30 percent automobiles and 70 percent two wheelers in the country. India was the second

    largest two wheeler manufacturer in the world starting in the 1950s with the birth of Automobile

    Products of India (API) that manufactured scooters. API manufactured the Lambrettas but,

    another company, Bajaj Auto Ltd. surpassed API and remained through the turn of the century

    from its association with Piaggio of Italy (manufacturer of Vespa).

    The license raj that existed between the1940s to1980s in India, did not allow foreign companies

    to enter the market and imports were tightly controlled. This regulatory maze, before the

    economic liberalization, made business easier for local players to have a sellers market.

    Customers in India were forced to wait 12 years to buy a scooter from Bajaj. The CEO of Bajaj

    commented that he did not need a marketing department, only a dispatch department. By the year

    1990, Bajaj had a waiting list that was twenty-six times its annual output for scooters.

    The motorcycle segment had the same long wait times with three manufacturers; Royal Enfield,

    Ideal Jawa, and Escorts. Royal Enfield made a 350cc Bullet with the only four- stroke engine at

    that time and took the higher end of the market but, there was little competition for their

    customers. Ideal Jawa and Escorts took the middle and lower end of the market respectively.

    In the mid-1980s, the Indian government regulations changed and permitted foreign companies

    to enter the Indian market through minority joint ventures. The two-wheeler market changed

    with four Indo-Japanese joint ventures: Hero Honda, TVS Suzuki, Bajaj Kawasaki and Kinetic

    Honda. The entry of these foreign companies changed the Indian market dynamics from the

    supply side to the demand side. With a larger selection of two- wheelers on the Indian market,

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    consumers started to gain influence over the products they bought and raised higher customer

    expectations. The industry produced more models, styling options, prices, and different fuel

    efficiencies. The foreign companies new technologies helped make the products more reliable

    and with better quality. Indian companies had to change to keep up with their global counterp

    arts

    COMPANY PROFILE

    The Bajaj Group is amongst the top 10 business houses in India. Its footprint stretches over a

    wide range of industries, spanning automobiles (two-wheelers and three-wheelers), home

    appliances, lighting, iron and steel, insurance, travel and finance. The group's flagship company,

    Bajaj Auto, is ranked as the world's fourth largest two- and three- wheeler manufacturer and the

    Bajaj brand is well-known across several countries in Latin America, Africa, Middle East, South

    and South East Asia. Founded in 1926, at the height of India's movement for independence from

    the British, the group has an illustrious history. The integrity, dedication, resourcefulness and

    determination to succeed which are characteristic of the group today, are often traced back to its

    birth during those days of relentless devotion to a common cause. Jamnalal Bajaj, founder of the

    group, was a close confidant and disciple of Mahatma Gandhi. In fact, Gandhiji had adopted him

    as his son. This close relationship and his deep involvement in the independence movement did

    not leave Jamnalal Bajaj with much time to spend on his newly launched business venture.

    His son, Kamalnayan Bajaj, then 27, took over the reins of business in 1942. He too was close to

    Gandhiji and it was only after Independence in 1947, that he was able to give his full attention to

    the business. Kamalnayan Bajaj not only consolidated the group, but also diversified into various

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    manufacturing activities. The present Chairman of the group, Rahul Bajaj, took charge of the

    business in 1965. Under his leadership, the turnover of the Bajaj Auto the flagship company has

    gone up from INR.72 million to INR. 120 billion, its product portfolio has expanded and the

    brand has found a global market. He is one of Indias most distinguished business leaders and

    internationally respected for his business acumen and entrepreneurial spirit.

    BAJAJ Auto limited Bajaj Auto limited is one of the largest two wheeler manufacturing

    company in India apart from producing two wheelers they also manufacture three wheelers. The

    company had started way back in 1945. Initial it used to import the two wheelers from outside,

    but from 1959 it started manufacturing of two wheelers in the country. By the year 1970 Bajaj

    Auto had rolled out their 100,000th vehicle. Bajaj scooters and motor cycles have become an 8

    integral part of the Indian milieu and over the years have come to represent the aspirations of

    modern India. Bajaj Auto also has a technical tie up with Kawasaki heavy industries of Japan to

    produce the latest motorcycles in India which are of world class quality The Bajaj Kawasaki

    eliminator has emerged straight out of the drawing board of Kawasaki heavy industries. The core

    brand values of Bajaj Auto limited includes Learning, Innovation, Perfection, Speed and

    Transparency. Bajaj Auto has three manufacturing units in the country at Akurdi, Waluj and

    Chakan in Maharashtra, western India, which produced 2,314,787 vehicles in 2005-06. The sales

    are backed by a network of after sales service and maintenance work shops all over the country.

    Bajaj Auto has products which cater to every segment of the Indian two wheeler market Bajaj

    CT 100 Dlx offers a great value for money at the entry level. Similarly Bajaj Discover 125 offers

    the consumer a great performance with integral part of the Indian milieu and over the years have

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    come to represent the aspirations of modern India. Bajaj Auto also has a technical tie up with

    Kawasaki heavy industries of Japan to produce the latest motorcycles in India which are of world

    class quality The Bajaj Kawasaki eliminator has emerged straight out of the drawing board of

    Kawasaki heavy industries. The core brand values of Bajaj Auto limited includes Learning,

    Innovation, Perfection, Speed and Transparency. Bajaj Auto has three manufacturing units in the

    country at Akurdi, Waluj and Chakan in Maharashtra, western India, which produced 2,314,787

    vehicles in 2005-06. The sales are backed by a network of after sales service and maintenance

    work shops all over the country. Bajaj Auto has products which cater to every segment of the

    Indian two wheeler market Bajaj CT 100 Dlx offers a great value for money at the entry level.

    Similarly Bajaj Discover 125 offers the consumer a great performance without making a big hole

    in the pocket.

    PROFILE

    Founder Jamnalal Bajaj

    Year of Establishment 1926

    Industry Automotive-Two& three Wheeler

    Business group The Bajaj group

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    BAJ

    AJ

    TE

    AM

    Man

    agem

    ent

    Tea

    m

    Rahul Bajaj Chairman

    Madhur Bajaj Vice Chairman

    Rajiv Bajaj Managing Director

    Pradeep Shrivastava Chief Operating Officer

    Listing its codes BSE-Code:500490;NSE-Code: BAJAJAUTO

    Presence Distribution network covers 50 countries. Dominant presence

    in Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Columbia, Guatemala ,Peru, Egypt,

    Iran and Indonesia.

    Joint venture Kawasaki Heavy Industry of Japan

    Registered &Head Office Akur

    Pune-411035 India

    TEL:-91-20-27472851

    FAX:-91-20-27473398

    Works Akurdi, pune 411035

    Bajaj nagar ,WalujAurangabad 431136

    Chakan Industrial Area ,Chakan ,pune 411501

    E-mail [email protected]

    Website www.bajajauto.com

    http://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.aspmailto:[email protected]:[email protected]://www.bajajauto.com/http://www.bajajauto.com/http://www.bajajauto.com/mailto:[email protected]://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asp
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    Abraham Joseph Chief Technology Officer

    K Srinivas President (Motorcycle Business)

    R C Maheshwari President (Commercial Vehicle Business)

    Rakesh Sharma President ( IB )

    Eric Vas President (Retail Finance)

    Kevin P D'sa President (Finance)

    S Ravikumar Senior Vice President (Business Development & Assurance)

    Amrut Rath Vice President (Human Resources)

    N H Hingorani Vice president (Commercial)

    C P Tripathi Vice President (CSR)

    http://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asp
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    Company Secretary

    J. Sridhar Company Secretary

    Board of directors

    Rahul Bajaj Chairman

    Madhur Bajaj Vice chairman and whole time director

    Rajiv Bajaj Managing Director

    Sanjiv Bajaj Executive Director

    D.S Mehta Whole time Director

    Kanti kumar R podar Director

    Shekhar Bajaj Director

    D.J Balaji rao Director

    J.N Godrej Director

    S.H Khan Director

    http://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_bajaj_team.asp
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    Mrs.Suman Kirlosker Director

    Nira bajaj Director

    Committees of the Board

    Audit committee

    S.H. Khan Chairman

    D.J. Balaji Rao

    J.N.Godrej

    Naresh Chandra

    Nanoo pamani

    Shareholder s & InvestorsGrievance Committee

    D.J. Balaji Rao Chairman

    J.N.Godrej

    Naresh Chandra

    S.H. Khan

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    Remuneration Committee

    D.J. Balaji Rao Chairman

    S.H. Khan

    Naresh Chandra

    Registered under the Indian companies Act , VII of 1913

    REDGISTERED OFFICE:- Akurdi , Pune 4 11 035

    WORKS:- Akurdi , Pune 411 035

    Bajaj Nagar , Waluj Aurangabad 431136

    Chakan Industrial Area , Chakan ,Pune 411501

    Bajaj Auto Limited

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    Type Public

    Founded 1945

    Headquarters Pune, India

    Key people Rahul Bajaj(Chairman)

    Revenue Rs. 1,01,063 billion (2006) or US$1.87 billion

    Net income Rs. 17,016 billion

    Website www.bajajauto.com

    Bajaj Auto is a major Indian automobile manufacturer. It is India's largest and the world's 4th

    largest two- and three-wheeler maker. It is based in Pune , Maharashtra, with plants in Waluj

    near Aurangabad, Akurdi and Chakan, near Pune. Bajaj Auto makes motor scooters, motorcycles

    and the auto rickshaw.

    Company's history

    http://www.bajajauto.com/http://www.bajajauto.com/http://www.bajajauto.com/
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    Bajaj Auto came into existence on November 29,1945 as M/s Bachraj Trading Corporation

    Private Limited. It started off by selling imported two- and three-wheelers in India. In1959, it

    obtained license from the Government of India to manufacture two- and three-wheelers and it

    went public in1960. In1970, it rolled out its 100,000th vehicle. Bajaj Auto came into existence

    on November 29, 1945 as M/s Bachraj Trading Corporation Private Limited. It started off by

    selling imported two- and three-wheelers in India. In1959, it obtained license from the

    Government of India to manufacture two- and three-wheelers and it went public in1960. In1970,

    it rolled out its 100,000th vehicle.

    1977, it managed to produce and sell 100,000 vehicles in a single financial year. In 1985, it

    started producing at Waluj in Aurangabad. In1986, it managed to produce and sell 500,000

    vehicles in a single financial year. In1995, it rolled out its ten millionth vehicle and produced and

    sold 1 million vehicles in a year.

    Timeline of new releases

    1971 - three-wheeler goods carrier

    1972- Bajaj Chetak

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    1976- Bajaj Super

    1977 - Rear engine Autorickshaw

    1981- Bajaj M-50

    1986- Bajaj M-80, Kawasaki Bajaj KB100

    1990- Bajaj Sunny

    1994- Bajaj Classic

    1995- Bajaj Super Excel

    1997- Kawasaki Bajaj Boxer, Rear Engine Diesel Autorickshaw

    1998- Kawasaki Bajaj Caliber, Legend(India's first four-stroke scooter)

    2000- Bajaj Saffire

    2001 - Eliminator, Pulsar

    2003- Caliber115, Bajaj Wind125, Bajaj Pulsar

    2004- Bajaj CT 100, New Bajaj Chetak 4-stroke with Wonder Gear, Bajaj Discover DTS-

    i

    2005- Bajaj Wave, Bajaj Avenger, Bajaj Discover

    2006- Bajaj Platina

    2007- Bajaj Pulsar-200

    Some of the models that Bajaj makes (or has made) are:

    Scooters

    Bajaj Sunny

    Bajaj Chetak

    Bajaj Cub

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    Bajaj Super

    Bajaj Wave

    Bajaj Legend

    Motorcycles

    Kawasaki Eliminator

    Bajaj Pulsar

    Bajaj Kawasaki Wind 125

    Bajaj Boxer o Bajaj CT 100

    Bajaj Platina year.

    Upcoming Models

    Bajaj Pulsar 220 DTS-Fi

    Bajaj Krystal

    Bajaj Blade

    Bajaj Sonic

    The company, over the last decade has successfully changed its image from a scooter

    manufacturer to a two wheeler manufacturer, product range ranging from Scooterettes to

    Scooters to Motorcycle. Its real growth in numbers has come in the last 4 years after successful

    introduction of a few models in the motorcycle segment. The company is headed by Rahul Bajaj

    who is worth more than US$1.5 billion.

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    GROUP OF COMPANIES

    Bajaj Auto is the flagship of the Bajaj group of companies. The group comprises of 34

    companies and was founded in the year 1926.

    The companies in the group are:

    Bajaj Holdings & Investment Ltd.

    Bajaj Auto Ltd.

    Bajaj Finserv Ltd.

    Bajaj Allianz General Insurance Company Ltd.

    Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Co. Ltd

    Bajaj Financial Solutions Ltd.

    Bajaj Auto Finance Ltd.

    Bajaj Allianz Financial Distributors Ltd.

    Bajaj Auto Holdings Ltd.

    P T Bajaj Auto Indonesia (PTBAI)

    Bajaj Auto International Holdings BV

    Bajaj Electricals Ltd.

    Hind Lamps Ltd.

    Bajaj Ventures Ltd.

    Mukand Ltd.

    Mukand Engineers Ltd.

    Mukand International Ltd.

    Bajaj Sevashram Pvt. Ltd.

    Jamnalal Sons Pvt. Ltd.

    http://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asp
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    Rahul Securities Pvt Ltd

    Shekhar Holdings Pvt Ltd

    Madhur Securities Pvt Ltd

    Niraj Holdings Pvt Ltd

    Shishir Holdings Pvt Ltd

    Kamalnayan Investments & Trading Pvt Ltd

    Sanraj Nayan Investments Pvt. Ltd.

    Hercules Hoists Ltd.

    Hind Musafir Agency Pvt. Ltd.

    Bajaj International Pvt. Ltd.

    Bachhraj Factories Pvt. Ltd.

    Baroda Industries Pvt. Ltd.

    Jeevan Ltd.

    Bachhraj & Co Pvt Ltd

    The Hindustan Housing Co. Ltd.

    Hospet Steels Ltd

    http://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asphttp://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_group_ofcompanies.asp
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    KEY POLICIES

    TPM Policy

    SHE Policy

    http://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_key_policies.asp
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    FACTORYPlants

    Bajaj Auto's has in all three plants, two at Waluj and Chakan in Maharashtra and one

    plant at Pant Nagar in Uttranchal, western India.

    Waluj- Bajaj range of motorcycles and three-wheelers

    Chakan- Bajaj range of motorcycles

    Pant Nagar- Bajaj range of motorcycles

    Plant Locations

    Bajaj Auto plants are located at:

    Bajaj Nagar, Waluj, Aurangabad 431 136

    MIDC, Plot No A1, Mahalunge Village, Chakan 410 501 Dist. Pune

    Plot No. 2, Sector 10 Phase -II - E, Pant Nagar, Sidcul, Rudrapur Dist. Udhamsingh

    Nagar Uttranchal

    http://www.bajajauto.com/bajaj_corporate_key_policies.asp
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    CODE OF CONDUCT

    Bajaj Auto Limited (herein after referred to as the "Company") hereby adopts the following

    Code of Conduct for Affirmative Action. This will be effective from 1st December 2006.

    The Company believes that equal opportunity in employment for all sections of the society is a

    component of its growth and competitiveness. It further believes that inclusive growth is a

    component of growth and development of the country.

    The Company affirms that its competitiveness is interlinked with the well being of all sections of

    the Indian society.

    The Company affirms the recognition that liersity to reflect socially disadvantages sections of the

    society in the workplace has a positive impact on business.

    The Company will not practice nor support conscious discrimination in any form.

    The Company does not bias employment away from applicants belonging to disadvantaged

    sections of society if such applicants possess competitive skills and job credentials.

    The Company's selection of business partners is not based on any considerations other than

    normal business parameters. In case of equal business offers, the Company will select a business

    partner belonging to a socially disadvantaged section of society.

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    This Code of Conduct for Affirmative Action will be put up on the company web-site to

    encourage applications from socially disadvantaged sections of society.

    The Company makes all efforts for up skilling and continual training of all its employees in order

    to enhance their capabilities and competitive skills. No discrimination of any type will be shown

    in this process.

    The Company may have a partnership programs with educational institution/s to support and aid

    students from socially disadvantaged sections of society.

    The Company will maintain records of Affirmative Action.

    The Company has nominated Mr. Amrut Kumar Rath, Vice President (HR), to oversee and

    promote the Affirmative Action policies and programs. He will be accountable to the Chairman.

    The Company will make available its learning and experiences as a good corporate citizen in

    Affirmative Action to other companies desiring to incorporate such policies in their own

    business.

    FACTORS:

    The growth of the Group through the years has been influenced by a number of factors :

    Dealer Network

    The relationship of Bajaj Group with their dealers is unique in its closeness. The dealers are

    considered a part of the Bajaj family. A nation-wide dealer network comprising of over 5,000

    outlets, and have a formidable distribution system in place. Sales agents from Bajaj travels to all

    the corners of the country, visiting dealers and send back daily postcards with information on the

    stock position that day, turnover, fresh purchases, anticipated demand and also competitor action

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    in the region. The manufacturing units have a separate department to handle dealer complaints

    and problems and the first response is always given in 24 hours.

    Financial Planning

    The Bajaj Group benefits from the Group Chairman's financial acumen and his grasp on

    technology, manufacturing and marketing. Group Company, Bajaj Cycles Limited has one of the

    highest labor productivity rates in the world. In Bajaj Motors Limited, the focus is on financial

    and raw material management and a low employee turnover.

    Quality

    Quality at Bajaj is attained not just by modern plants and equipment and through latest

    technology, but by enforcing a strict discipline. At the Group factories, attaining quality

    standards is an everyday practice - a strictly pursued discipline. It comes from an amalgamation

    of the latest technology with deep-rooted experience derived from nearly four decades of hard

    labor. It is an attitude that masters the challenge of growth and change - change in consumers'

    perceptions about products and new aspirations arising from a new generation of buyers.

    Constant technology up gradation ensures that the Group stays in the global mainstream and

    maintains its competitive edge. With each of its foreign collaborations, the Group goes onto

    strengthen its quality measures as per the book. The Group also employs the service of

    independent experts from around the world to assist in new design and production process.

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    COMPETITORS:

    CompanySales

    (Rs.Million)

    Current

    Price

    Change

    (%)

    P/E

    Ratio

    Market

    Cap.(Rs.Million)

    52-Week

    High/Low

    Bajaj Auto 195289.80 1787.30 1.09 16.96 517185.67 2229/1423

    Hero

    MotoCorp235790.30 1493.40 0.35 13.89 298213.31 2279/1434

    TVS Motor 71262.00 36.20 0.56 8.35 17198.15 50/32

    Maharashtra

    Scooters 66.78 379.90 3.60 12.31 4341.71 555/305

    Atul Auto 2988.22 166.85 3.15 8.13 1830.61 227/83

    Scooters India 2079.90 20.65 4.82 0.00 887.79 42/18

    Kinetic Engg 828.61 54.55 0.00 0.00 565.79 124/50

    LML 3104.12 5.64 -0.70 0.00 462.39 10/5

    Kinetic Motors 0.48 7.22 0.00 34.29 198.88 13/7

    VCCL NA 3.35 0.00 0.00 16.08 4/3

    PRODUCTS:

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    CompanySales

    (Rs.Million)

    Current

    Price

    Change

    (%)

    P/E

    Ratio

    Market

    Cap.(Rs.Million)

    52-Week

    High/Low

    Bajaj Auto 195289.80 1787.30 1.09 16.96 517185.67 2229/1423

    Hero

    MotoCorp235790.30 1493.40 0.35 13.89 298213.31 2279/1434

    TVS Motor 71262.00 36.20 0.56 8.35 17198.15 50/32

    Maharashtra

    Scooters66.78 379.90 3.60 12.31 4341.71 555/305

    Atul Auto 2988.22 166.85 3.15 8.13 1830.61 227/83

    Scooters India 2079.90 20.65 4.82 0.00 887.79 42/18

    Kinetic Engg 828.61 54.55 0.00 0.00 565.79 124/50

    LML 3104.12 5.64 -0.70 0.00 462.39 10/5

    Kinetic Motors 0.48 7.22 0.00 34.29 198.88 13/7

    VCCL NA 3.35 0.00 0.00 16.08 4/3

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    INTRODUCTION

    Automobile is one of the largest industries in global market. Being the leader in product and

    process technologies in the manufacturing sector, it has been recognized as one of the drivers of

    economic growth. During the last decade, well directed efforts have been made to provide a new

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    look to the automobile policy for realizing the sector's full potential for the economy. Aggressive

    marketing by the auto finance companies have also played a significant role in boosting

    automobile demand, especially from the population in the middle income group.

    A Nations economy is well known from its transport system. For instant and rapid growth in

    economy, a well-developed and well-networked transportation system is essential. As India's

    transport network is developing at a fast pace, Indian Automobile Industry is growing too. Also,

    the Automobile industry has strong backward and forward linkages and hence provides

    employment to a large section of the population. Thus the role of Automobile Industry is very

    essential in Indian economy. Various types of Vehicles are manufactured by the Automobile

    Industry. Indian Automobile Industry includes the manufacturing of trucks, buses, passenger

    cars, defense vehicles, two-wheeler.

    The automobile industry in the country is one of the key sectors of the economy in terms of the

    employment opportunities that it offers. The industry directly employs close to around 0.2

    million people and indirectly employs around 10 million people. The prospects of the industry

    also has a bearing on the auto-component industry which is also a major sector in the Indian

    economy directly employing 0.25 million people.

    It has been more than 50 years now that bikes have been ruling the Indian automobile sector.In

    1955, the Indian government needed sturdy and reliable motorcycles for its Army andpolice to

    patrol the rugged border highways. The first batch of 350cc Bullet - the super bikein India of all

    times, from the Royal Enfield Company of UK were received and assembled atChennai. Since

    then, bikes in India have been flourishing as a two wheelers segment, andIndian bikes gaining on

    popularity all across the world.Talking of bikes cc, bikes having four-stroke engines are thought

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    to be more fuel efficientmotorbikes. They are the main reason for the growth of motorbikes in

    India as a segment.Indian bikes market share is about 81.5% of the total two wheeler market

    in India. Three-fourth of the total exports in the two wheeler automobile industry is made in the

    motorcyclesegment. Exports are made mainly to South East Asian and SAARC nations.

    INCREASING NEED OF MARKETING RESEARCH

    Growth and complexity of markets: - Markets are no more local in character. They are

    now national and even global in character. The marketing activity is becoming increasingly

    complex and broader in scope as more firms operate in domestic and global markets.

    Manufactures find it difficult to establish close contact with all markets and consumers

    directly. Similarly, they have no control on the marketing system once the goods are sold out

    to middlemen. This situation creates new problem before the manufacturers which can be

    faced effectively through MR as it acts as a feed-back mechanism to ascertain first hand

    information, reaction, etc. of consumers and middleman. Marketing activities can be adjusted

    accordingly.

    Wide gap between producers and consumers:- Marketing research is needed as there is a

    wide gap between producers and consumers in the present marketing system. Due to mass

    scale production and distribution, direct contact between producers and consumers.

    Producers do not get dependable information as regards needs, expectation and reactions of

    consumers , they are unable to adjust their products, packaging, prices, etc. as per the needs

    of consumers. The problem created due to information gap can be solved only through MR as

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    it possible to establish contact with consumers and collect first hand information about their

    needs, expectation, likes, dislikes, preferences and special features of their behavior. Thus,

    MR is needed for removing the wide communication gap between producers and consumers.

    Changes in the composition of population and pattern of consumption : - In India, many

    changes are taking place in the composition of population. There is a shift of population from

    rural to urban areas. There have been considerable changes in the consumption and

    expenditure patterns of consumers in India. The incomes of the people, in general, are rising.

    This brings corresponding increase in their purchasing capacity and buying needs and habits.

    The demand for consumer durables is fast increasing. The market are now flooded with

    consumer durables like TV sets and so on. Manufacturers are expected to know such

    qualitative and quantitative changes in the consumer preferences and their consumption

    pattern. For achieving this objective, MR activities are necessary and useful. In brief, MR is

    needed for the study of changes in the pattern of consumption and corresponding adjustment

    in the marketing planning, policies strategies.

    Growing importance of consumers in marketing:-Consumers occupy key position in

    modern marketing system. They are now well informed about market trends, goods available,

    consumer rights and protection available to them through consumer protection acts, the

    growth of consumerism has created new challenges before manufacturers and traders. Even

    growing customer expectations create situation when manufacturers have to understand such

    expectations and adjust the production policies accordingly. Indifference towards consumer

    expectations may lead to loss of business. In the present marketing system, consumers cannot

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    be taken for granted. Marketing research particularly consumer research gives valuable data

    relating to consumers. It is possible to use such data fruitfully while framing marketing

    policies. Thus, marketing decisions can be made pro consumer through marketing research

    activities.

    Shift of competition from price to non-price factors :- Cut-throat competition is

    unavoidable in the present marketing field. Such competition may be due to various factors

    such as price, quality, and packaging, advertising and sales promotion techniques. Entry of

    new competitors creates new problems in the marketing of goods and services. In addition,

    market competition is no more restricted to price factor alone. There are other non-price

    factors such as packaging, branding, after-sales and advertising which create severe market

    competition. Every producer has to find out the extent of such non-price competition and the

    manner in which he can face it with confidence. MR is needed as it offers guidance in this

    regards. A manufacturer can face market competition even by using certain non-price factors.

    The shifting of competition from price to non-price factors has made marketing of consumer

    goods more complicated and challenging. This challenge can be faced with confidence by

    using certain measures through marketing research.

    Need of prompt decision making :- In competitive marketing, marketing executive have to

    take quick and correct decision. Companies have to develop and market new products more

    quickly than ever before. However, such decision is always difficult. Moreover, wrong

    decisions may bring loss to the organization. For correct decision making, marketing executive

    need reliable data and up to date market information. Here, MR comes to the rescue of

    marketing manager. Problems in marketing are located, defined, analyzed and solved through

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    MR techniques. This suggests its need as a tool for decision making. MR is needed as a tool

    for reasonably accurate decision making in the present highly competitive market system.

    OVERVIEW OF TWO WHEELER SECTOR

    Two Wheeler Industries

    The Indian two wheeler contributes the largest volumes amongst all the segments in automobile

    industry. Though the segment can be broadly categorized into 3 sub- segments viz.; scooters,

    motorcycles and mopeds; some categories introduced in the market are a combination of two or

    more segments. In the last four to five years, the two-wheeler market has witnessed a marked

    shift towards motorcycles at the expense of scooters. In the rural areas, consumers have come to

    prefer sturdier bikes to withstand the bad road conditions. In the process the share of motorcycle

    segment has grown from 48% to 58%, the share of scooters declined drastically from 33% to

    25%, while that of mopeds declined by 2% from 19% to 17% during the year 2000-01.

    The Euro emission norms effective from April 2000 led to the existing players in the two- stroke

    segment to install catalytic converters. All the new models are now being replaced by 4-stroke

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    motorcycles. Excise duty on motorcycles has been reduced from 32% to 24%, resulting in price

    reduction, which has aided in propelling the demand for motorcycles.

    Within the two-wheeler industry, motorcycle segment grew at a phenomenally high rate of 35%

    as against a deceleration of 3% for scooters and 27% for mopeds. In fact, motorcycle has been

    taking away the share of scooters and mopeds in a 4.3 million two-wheeler market and surging

    ahead with its market share of 68%. The increasing demand from semi-urban and rural segments

    may have caused this positive shift towards motorcycles. Also, easy credit coupled with low

    interest rate regime, constrained personal transport, increasing income levels in middle class and

    higher aspirations of young people all seem to be the factors responsible for such high growth in

    two-wheelers. The growth in two-wheelers has been robust enough to counter the slow down and

    other factors constraining the overall business activity in the country. Also, rationalization of

    excise duty in the Union Budget 2002-03 had a positive impact on the demand for motorcycles.

    We also expect the motorcycles to continue to lead the two-wheeler segment like in all other

    Asian countries. Available forecasts suggest that this trend would continue for another couple of

    years and the industry would record nearly double-digit average annual growth up to 2006.

    During the year, there have been important developments in two-wheeler industry. The

    competition has strengthened though there are hardly any new entrants into the industry. There is

    an increasing emphasis on price and this has led to cost cutting efforts all across the industry,

    thereby, making the customer an ultimate beneficiary. The trend also saw introduction of new

    motorcycles with capacity ranging from 100 to 180cc bikes. We anticipate that many more new

    models will be launched during the year and provide customers plenty of choice at competitive

    prices.

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    180cc bikes. We anticipate that many more new models will be launched during the year and

    provide customers plenty of choice at competitive prices. Businesses cannot consistently grow at

    25-30 per cent. Each business has a tendency to taper and plateau after attaining a particular size.

    An annual growth rate of 10-12 per cent over a period of time is extremely healthy.

    The TCS study rankings are conducted at the motorcycle segment-level to provide comparisons

    among similar groups of motorcycles. Motorcycles ranking highest in their respective segments

    for TCS are: Hero Honda CD100 SS (best standard motorcycle segment); Hero Honda Splendor

    (best executive motorcycle segment); Bajaj Pulsar (best premium motorcycle segment); and

    Royal Enfield Bullet Electra (best cruiser motorcycle segment). "The relatively low score for the

    premium segment indicates that most manufacturers have fallen short of meeting the high

    expectations of these buyers," states Mr. Lochan. "Bajaj Pulsar is one exception with segment-

    leading ratings across all aspects of ownership experience, particularly on areas related to vehicle

    styling."

    The feeling of freedom and being one with the Nature comes only from riding a two wheeler.

    Indians prefer the two wheelers because of their small manageable size, low maintenance, and

    pricing and easy loan repayments. Indian streets are full of people of all age groups riding a two

    wheeler. Motorized two wheelers are seen as a symbol of status by the populace. Two wheelers

    in India are the second largest producer and manufacturer of two-wheelers in the world. It stands

    next only to Japan and China in terms of the number of two-wheelers produced and domestic

    sales respectively. Indian two-wheeler industry has got spectacular growth in the last few years.

    Indian two- wheeler industry had a small beginning in the early 50's. The Automobile Products

    of India (API) started manufacturing scooters in the country.

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    Bikes are a major segment of Indian two wheeler industry, the other two being scooters and

    mopeds. Indian companies are among the largest two-wheeler manufacturers in the world. In the

    initial stages, the scooter segment was dominated by API; it was later overtaken by Bajaj Auto.

    Although various government and private enterprises entered the fray for scooters, the only new

    player that has lasted till today is LML. The motorcycle segment was initially dominated by

    Enfield 350cc bikes and Escorts 175cc bike.

    The two-wheeler market was opened to foreign competition in the mid-80s. And the then market

    leaders - Escorts and Enfield - were caught unaware by the onslaught of the 100cc bikes of the

    four Indo-Japanese joint ventures. With the availability of fuel efficient low power bikes,

    demand swelled, resulting in Hero Honda - then the only producer of four stroke bikes (100cc

    category), gaining a top slot.

    The first Japanese motorcycles were introduced in the early eighties. TVS Suzuki and Hero

    Honda brought in the first two-stroke and four-stroke engine motorcycles respectively. These

    two players initially started with assembly of CKD kits, and later on progressed to indigenous

    manufacturing. In the 90s the major growth for motorcycle segment was brought in by Japanese

    motorcycles, which grew at a rate of nearly 25% CAGR in the last five years. The industry had a

    smooth ride in the 50s, 60s and 70s when the Government prohibited new entries and strictly

    controlled capacity expansion. The industry saw a sudden growth in the 80s. The industry

    witnessed a steady growth of 14% leading to a peak volume of 1.9mn vehicles in 1990.

    In 1990, the entire automobile industry saw a drastic fall in demand. This resulted in a decline of

    15% in 1991 and 8% in 1992, resulting in a production loss of 0.4mn vehicles. Barring Hero

    Honda, all the major producers suffered from recession in FY93 and FY94. Hero Honda showed

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    a marginal decline in 1992. The reasons for recession in the sector were the incessant rise in fuel

    prices, high input costs and reduced purchasing power due to significant rise in general price

    level and credit crunch in consumer financing. Factors like increased production in 1992, due to

    new entrants coupled with the recession in the industry resulted in company either reporting

    losses or a fall in profits.

    Customer satisfaction is an ambiguous and abstract concept and the actual manifestation of the

    state of satisfaction will vary from person to person and product/service to product/service.

    The state of satisfaction depends on a number of both psychological and physical variables

    which correlate with satisfaction behaviors such as return and recommend rate. The level of

    satisfaction can also vary depending on other options the customer may have and other

    products against which the customer can compare the organization's products.

    Because satisfaction is basically a psychological state, care should be taken in the effort of

    quantitative measurement. These ten domains of satisfaction include: Quality, Value,

    Timeliness, Efficiency, Ease of Access, Environment, Inter-departmental Teamwork, Front

    line Service Behaviors, Commitment to the Customer and Innovation. These factors are

    emphasized for continuous improvement and organizational change measurement and are most

    often utilized to develop the architecture for satisfaction measurement as an integrated model.

    The basis for the measurement of customer satisfaction is by using the gap between the

    customer's expectation of performance and their perceived experience of performance. This

    provides the measurer with a satisfaction "gap" which is objective and quantitative in nature

    customer satisfaction equals perception of performance divided by expectation of performance.

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    Marketers in recent times have realized the importance of marketing orientation, and this is

    being reflected in the application of marketing mix elements. Consumers needs are

    fundamental to the formulation of any marketing strategy, from developing a communication

    plan. It may be worthwhile to explore the intricate aspects of consumer satisfaction level which

    focuses on consumer needs. These concepts enable marketers to analyze the acceptability of

    strategies planned by them.

    Even though we cannot know everything that is to be known, we do need some in depth

    knowledge about the consumers, starting with who is he. Is there a real Indian customer or

    there is a set of stereotype. All the conventional wisdom in market research tends to favor the

    view that that there are distinct types, and we need to isolate them according to some

    parameter and label them.

    CUSTOMER SATISFACTION:

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    Customer satisfaction as the key element for success in business is a major concern for any

    industry. In this paper I have tried to propose a how customer satisfaction level can affect the

    performance of an organization.

    Customer satisfaction, a business term, is a measure of how products and services supplied by

    a company meet or surpass customer expectation. It is seen as a key performance indicator

    within business and is part of the four perspectives of a Balanced Scorecard. In a competitive

    marketplace where businesses compete for customers, customer satisfaction is seen as a key

    differentiator and increasingly has become a key element of business strategy.

    There is a substantial body of empirical literature that establishes the benefits of customer

    satisfaction for firms.

    Measuring customer satisfaction

    Organizations are increasingly interested in retaining existing customers while targeting non-

    customers; measuring customer satisfaction provides an indication of how successful the

    organization is at providing products and/or services to the marketplace.

    Selecting Target Market

    A review of marketing opportunities often helps in identifying distinct consumer segments

    with very distinct wants and needs. Identifying these groups, learning how they behave and

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    how they make their purchase decisions enables the marketer to design and market products or

    services particularly suited for their wants and needs.

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    Market share of two wheeler companies in India 2012

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    RESEARCH METHDOLOGY

    INTRODUCTION

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    "Marketing research means the systematic gathering, recording, analyzing of the data about

    problem relating to the marketing of goods and service"

    Marketing research has proved an essential tools to make all the needs of marketing

    management. Marketing research therefore is the scientific process of gathering and analyzing of

    marketing information to meet the need of marketing management. But the gathering of

    observation is must be systematic. The systematic conduct of research requires:-

    Orderliness, in which the measurements are accurate.

    Impartiality in analysis and interpretation

    All the research can be categorized in to basic and applied.

    1. BASIC RESEARCH:-Basic research is that intended to expand the body of knowledge for

    the use of other.

    2. APPLIED RESEARCH:-Applied research is one, which is carried out to find the solution

    for a particular problem or for guiding a specific decision. It is usually private in nature.

    OBJECTIVES

    Research objectives set the purpose and focus of research with the fundamental

    questions that will be addressed. Defining research objectives means defining what do

    I need to investigate and how am I going to do it?

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    Objectives are the single most important aspect of research design and implementation.

    They include individual, tangible steps that will be taken in your research.

    Following are the objectives of this research study:

    To analyze the perception of customers about the product (bikes) and after sales

    services provided by both the companies.

    To study about the consumer awareness regarding bikes.

    To study and compare the bikes of Honda and Bajaj.

    NEED OF THE STUDY

    By doing the study and undergoing through the training, I have:

    Learnt how the management has been working in the organization.

    Learnt about the duties and responsibilities of the personnel and about their

    behavior in the corporate world.

    Understood the management structure of the organization.

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    Understood the customers perception towards this industry.

    Benefits of the study:-

    It will help to the company for evaluating the various products and services of Hero Honda bike.

    The company would be able to design various schemes and service of theHero Honda bike

    The company would be able to understand the consumer need's and preference.

    RESEARCH DESIGN

    Research design stands for advance planning of methods to be adopted

    for collecting the relevant data and the techniques to be used in their analysis keeping

    in view the objectives of research and the availability of time and money.

    The research designs carried out in the study are exploratory and descriptive in nature.

    Exploratory researchhad been conducted during the initial stage of the study to

    smoothen the research process from ambiguity. The purpose of this research is to gain

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    background information, to clarify problems, to develop research priorities and to

    develop questions to be answered.

    Descript ive research had been conducted after gaining background information.

    Descriptive research includes surveys, fact finding and enquiries of different kinds. The

    major purpose is to describe and measure any phenomenon at a point of time. The

    main characteristic of this method is that the researcher has no control over the

    variables and only reports what has happened or what is happening.

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    DATA COLLECTION

    SAMPLING TECHNIQUE:

    There are a two types of the sampling i.e. probability sampling and Non -. Probabilitysampling

    Probability sampling:-

    Probability sampling means each unit of the universe has equal chance of getting

    selected. The most frequently used Probability sampling method are as below :

    (A) Simple Random Sampling.

    (B) Stratified Random Sampling.

    (C) Multi-stage Random Sampling.

    (D) Cluster Sampling.

    (E) Multiphase Sampling.

    (F) Replicated Sampling

    Non Probability sampling:-

    Nonprobability sampling contains following methods:-

    (A) Judgment sampling.

    (B) Convenience sampling.

    (C) Panel sampling.

    (D) Quota sampling.

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    Probability sampling had been used in the study.Probability sampling is a sampling

    technique wherein the samples are gathered in a process that gives all the individuals in

    the population equal chances of being selected.

    The type of probability sampling being used is s imple random sampl ing.In a simple

    random sample, individuals are chosen at random and not more than once to prevent a

    bias that would negatively affect thevalidity of theresult of theexperiment.

    SAMPLING DESIGN:

    Sampling design refers to the systematic plan of obtaining sample. While designing

    sampling process, following steps had been followed:

    Defining population.

    Designing sampling frame.

    Determining sample size.

    Drawing the sample.

    a) Defining population:

    http://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/bias.htmlhttp://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/validity.htmlhttp://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/result.htmlhttp://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/experiment.htmlhttp://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/experiment.htmlhttp://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/result.htmlhttp://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/validity.htmlhttp://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/bias.html
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    Population is defined as the total members of a defined class of people, objects, places

    or events selected because they are relevant to the given research.In any research

    study, the population has to be clearly defined according to particular characteristics

    such as age, sex, residence or geographical accessibility to health services. The way

    population is defined depends on the problem which the researcher wants to investigate

    and on the objectives of the study.

    In this study, the area of research was Greater Noida.

    b) Designing sampling frame:

    Sampling frame is the actual set of units from which a sample is drawn. In the case of a

    simple random sample, all units from the sampling frame have an equal chance to be

    drawn and to occur in the sample.

    After defining population, sampling frame was designed i.e. the listing of the accessible

    population from which sample would be drawn.

    In this study, sampling frame consisted of people visiting Ansal Plaza Mall, Commercial

    belt, Sec Pi- 1and Pari- chowk bus stand.

    c) Determining sample size:

    Total sample size for this study was 150 but number of complete survey was 100, so

    the response rate was 66.6%

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    d) Drawing the sample:

    After determining the sample size, sample was randomly selected.

    METHODS OF DATA COLLECTION:

    The data is of two types:-

    Primary data

    Secondary data

    Primary dataare those which are collected afresh and for the first time and thus

    happen to be original in character.

    Secondary dataare those which have already been collected by someone

    else and which have been passed through the statistical process. In this research

    both types of data had been used.

    COLLECTION OF PRIMARY DATA:

    Primary data can be collected through following methods:

    Observation

    Interview (personal and telephonic)

    Survey

    Questionnaire

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    In this research questionnaire has had been used as a tool for primary data collection .

    COLLECTION OF SECONDARY DATA:

    Secondary data can be collected through:

    Published sources: Published sources can be classified as official,(or national

    or internat ional), Semiofficial and private Usually published data are available in:

    Various publications of central , state and local government

    Technical and trade journals

    Books, magazines and newspaper

    Reports prepared by research scholars, universities and economists.

    Unpublished sources: Unpublished data may be found in diaries, letters, unpublished

    biographies and autobiographies and also may be available with scholars and

    research workers, trade associations, labor bureaus and other public or private

    individuals & organizations.

    In this report secondary survey included :

    1. Internal sources:- Various internal sources like employee, books, sales activity,

    stock availability, product cost, etc.

    2.External sources:-

    Libraries,

    trade publication,

    literatures,

    Internet

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    Hero motor corps report

    Companys website Discussion with marketing and sales staff.

    Books on Marketing and Research methodology,

    etc are some important sources of external data.

    PROCESS OF MARKET RESEARCH:

    The marketing research is done in the systematic process. I have pursued the below process of

    the marketing study at Bajaj.

    Problem Identification

    Research Design

    Data Collection

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    Problem Identification:-

    The first and the most important step of marketing research is properly defining the problem. In

    order to identify the research problem two categories of problem should be carefully noticed.

    A study on two wheeler bike in the Rural Area Here the researcher's problem are:-

    The awareness of two wheeler bike is very less.

    The price of the various products of two wheeler bike are high.

    A number of the customers are not satisfied with services, new scheme and offers

    .

    Data Analysis &Interpretation

    Research Report

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    SWOT ANALYSIS

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    SWOT ANALYSIS

    Strengths

    Ability to understand customers needs and wants.

    Recognized and established brand name.

    Effective advertising capability.

    Has great brand name and commands lot of respect among bikers community.

    Continuously does product improvement in accordance with demanding customers.

    Weaknesses

    R&D is very much effective.

    Bajaj is vulnerable in the joint venture because Bajaj Motor Company has so much

    power.

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    Opportunities

    Global expansion into the Caribbean and Central America

    Expansion of target market (include women)

    Become Indias leader in the scooter market

    Threats

    Bajaj Motorcycles and Scooters India can take away market share and cause joint venture

    to go sour

    Honda Motors is a strong competitor.

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    Analysis of datais a process of inspecting, cleaning, transforming, and modelingdata

    with the goal of highlighting usefulinformation,suggesting conclusions, and supporting

    decision making. Data analysis has multiple facets and approaches, encompassing

    diverse techniques under a variety of names, in different business, science, and social

    science domains. There are various tools available for data analysis. This study has had

    been done using percentage and pie-chart as tools for analysis.

    Percentages

    Percent distributions, or percentages, tell what proportion of respondents selected a

    particular answer. Since percentages reflect the number of times each answer would be

    selected out of 100 responses, they can be used to help put data in perspective. These

    are particularly useful when we have a large number of responses.

    Pie-chart

    A pie chart(or a circle graph) is acircularchart divided intosectors,illustrating

    proportion. In a pie chart, thearc length of each sector (and consequently itscentral

    angle andarea), isproportional to the quantity it represents. When angles are

    measured with 1turn as unit then a number of percent is identified with the same

    number of centturns. Together, the sectors create a full disk. It is named for its

    resemblance to apie which has been sliced. The size of the sectors is calculated by

    converting between percentage and degrees or by the use of a percentage protractor.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Informationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circlehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circular_sectorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_lengthhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_anglehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_anglehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Areahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proportionality_%28mathematics%29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turn_%28geometry%29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turn_%28geometry%29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proportionality_%28mathematics%29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Areahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_anglehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_anglehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arc_lengthhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circular_sectorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circlehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Informationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data
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    DATA ANALYSIS

    Table 1 : AGE-WISE ANALYSIS

    Interpretation: The above table and chart shows that people below age of 40 years are

    more aware of bikes since 78% of the respondents belonged to this category. People

    above the age of 50 years are less aware of bikes.

    Chart 2

    Upto 30 years

    31-40 years

    41-50 years

    Above 50 years

    Age(years) No. of respondents Percentage

    Up to 30 46 46

    31 to 40 32 32

    41 to 50 16 16

    Above 50 6 6

    Total 100 100

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    Table 2: EDUCATION-WISE ANALYSIS

    Particulars No. of respondents Percentage

    Undergraduates 18 18

    Graduates 32 32

    Postgraduates 50 50

    Total 100 100

    Interpretation:The above table and chart shows that post graduates are more aware

    about the bikes as 50% of the respondents belonged to this category. 32% of graduates

    are aware of the bikes whereas undergraduates are least aware of bikesas only 18%

    fall in this category.

    Table 3: ANNUAL INCOME-WISE ANALYSIS

    Chart 3

    Undergraduates

    Graduates

    Postgraduates

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    Particulars No. of respondents Percentage

    Less than 50,000 10 10

    50,000-1,50,000 22 22

    1,50,000-3,00,000 38 38

    More than 3,00,000 30 30

    Total 100 100

    Interpretation: The above table and chart shows that people having annual income

    between 50,000-1, 50,000 are less aware of two-wheelers since 22% people lie in this

    category and people having annual income below 50,000 are least aware about it.

    Table 4: MARITAL STATUS-WISE ANALYSIS

    Particulars No of respondents Percentage

    Chart 4

    3,00,000

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    Married 34 34

    Single 66 66

    Total 100 100

    Interpretation:The above table and chart shows that unmarried peopleare more

    aware of two-wheelers than unmarried people as 66% of the unmarried respondents are

    aware about it.

    Q.1)Do you have two-wheeler?

    (A) Yes - 76 (B) No24

    Chart 5

    Married

    Single

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    Interpretation: Overall 26% of the respondents do not have bike whereas 74% of the

    respondents do have their own bike.

    Chart 6

    Yes

    No

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    Q.2) Which companys bike do you have?

    (A) Honda - 35 (B) Bajaj29 (C) Others -36

    Interpretation:About 35% respondents had honda whereas 29% had bajaj whereas

    other 36% preferred bikes of other companies.

    Q.3) From where did you receive information about the bike which you have?

    (A) Friends: 40 (B) Salesman: 32

    Chart 7

    Honda

    Bajaj

    Others

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    (C) Advertisement: 20 (D) Other source: 8

    Interpretation: Most of the people are mostly influenced by their peer groups i.e. 40%

    and 20%vare influenced by advertisement and about 32% by the salesman.

    Q.5) Please specify your reason for using your motor bike.

    (A) Office purpose: 32 (B) Personal use: 30

    (C) Joy purpose: 28 (D) Other: 10

    Chart 8

    Friends

    Salesman

    Advertisement

    Others

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    Interpretation:Majority of the people use bike for their office purpose ,they contribute

    to 32% of the sample, whereas 30% people use it for personal use and 28% use it for

    the purpose of joy.

    Q.6)Are you aware of all the two-wheeler companies present in the market?

    (A) Yes - 82 (B) No18

    Chart 9

    Office

    Personal

    Joy

    Other

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    Interpretation: The above chart shows that only 18% people are unaware of the two-

    wheeler companies prevailing in the market at present rest 82% are aware.

    Q.7) How do you rate your overall experience with your two-wheeler company?

    (A) Excellent : 13 (B) Good : 57

    (C) Average: 23 (D) Below average: 7

    Chart 10

    Yes

    No

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    Interpretation: Most of the people have good experience with their two-wheeler

    companies, about 23% people have average experience whereas only 7% people have

    below average experience about their bike and after sales service.

    Q.8)Are you satisfied with the service of your two-wheeler company?

    (A) Yes: 66 (B) No: 16 (C) Not sure: 18

    Chart 11

    Excellent

    Good

    Average

    Below average

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    Interpretation: About 66% respondents are satisfied with the service of their two- wheeler

    company whereas 16% are not satisfied. Other 18% are not sure about the services provided by

    the company.

    Q.9)Which two-wheeler company would you prefer for bike?

    Honda : 45 Bajaj : 24 Other : 31

    Chart 12

    Yes

    No

    Not sure

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    Interpretation:

    Overall 45% respondents prefer Honda as bike whereas 24% prefer Bajaj. Rest 31% prefer other

    bikes.

    Q.10) Which factors below influence your decision:

    (A) Price: 37 (B) Mileage: 41

    (C) Status symbol : 19 (D)Other : 3

    Chart 13

    Honda

    Bajaj

    Other

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    Interpretation:

    Price plays an important role in which influences the decision of the customers i.e. 37% of

    population make their purchasing decision according to the price whereas 41% population are

    influenced by the mileage of the bike.

    Q.11)Which model of Bajaj would you prefer?

    (A) Pulsar : 37 (B) Discover: 27

    (B) Avenger: 21 (C) Others: 15

    Chart 14

    Price

    Mileage

    Status symbol

    Other

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    Interpretation:Theabove charts and tables shows that most of the people i.e. 37%of the respondent

    prefer pulsar bikes whereas 27% prefer discover bikes , 21% prefer avenger. Rest 15% prefer other

    models of bajaj.

    Chart 15

    Pulsar

    Discover

    Avenger

    Others

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    FINDINGS

    BRANDS

    PARAMETERS

    HeroHonda

    Bajaj Honda TVS Suzuki Yamaha

    Gender Male Male Male Male Male Male

    Maritalstatus

    Unmarried

    Unmarried Unmarried

    Unmarried

    Married Unmarried

    Profession Salaried Salaried Salaried Salaried Salaried Salaried

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    Age 21-25 21-25 21-25 21-25 21-25 26-30

    Education Graduate Graduate Graduate Graduate Graduate Graduate

    Dealersattitude

    Good Good Good Good Good Good

    Explanati

    on ofOf

    productfeature

    Good Good Good Good Average Averag

    e

    Salesterms andCondition

    Very

    Good

    Good Good Average Good Average

    Productdisplay

    Good Good Good Good Good Good

    Cleanliness

    Good Good Good Good Good Good

    Atmosphere

    Good Good Good Good Average Good

    Cleanliness of

    purchasedBike

    Good Good Good Good Good Good

    Timelydeliveryof bike

    Very

    Good

    Good VeryGood

    Good Good Good

    Explanation of bikeFunction

    Good Good Good Average Average Good

    PDI andCheck

    Good Good Good Good Average Average

    Timetaken in

    Documentation

    Good Good Good Good Average Good

    Salesmanfollow up

    Average Average Good Average Average Good

    Remainder of firstservice

    Good Poor Average Poor Average Good

    Promptaction to

    complaints

    Good Good Good Good Average Good

    Replacement

    Might ormight not

    buy

    Might ormight not

    buy

    Probabl

    y Buy

    Might ormight

    not buy

    Might ormight not

    buy

    Mightor

    mightnot buy

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    The chart represents the analysis of the covered brands on the basis of different parameter

    The major findings during the data collection and analysis time can be summed

    up as follows:

    Interest rates are one of the prime reasons for the sharp fall in demand. Many banks

    have increased interest rates which make two wheelers costlier.

    Difficulty in availing loans, rising defaults, tightening of loan recovery laws and various

    other factors have dissuaded consumers from availing loans and led to further problems

    in credit lending

    . Increasing oil prices have deterred many lower middle class families from buying two

    wheelers

    . Introduction of low priced cars will directly affect the market. The family segment

    would want to gradually move from two wheelers to four wheelers. The major impact

    of this phenomenon would be experienced in the 100-125 cc two wheelers whereas

    the performance segment i.e. > 125cc will continue to grow strongly.

    With the introduction of the Bharat-4 norms, it will be more challenging to meet these

    stringent norms whilst simultaneously offering competitive prices. In spite of these

    factors, demand drivers are present for the foreseeable future and are favourable for the

    two wheeler industry. However, to capture this growth, any player will have to correctly

    position itself to appeal to the consumer.

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    CONCLUSION

    Dream High because that will help you to Achieve Big.

    Systematic Planning is the essence for the project.

    Making realistic time frame and make it mandatory to follow.

    More of Pulsar, CBZ and Krizma are purchased by young generation between

    18-30 years because they prefer stylish looks and rest of the other models are

    preferred by daily users who prefer economy more than looks.

    Hero are considered to be most fuel-efficient bikes on Indian roads.

    While buying a motorcycle, economy is the main consideration in form of

    maintenance cost and fuel efficiency.

    Setting SMART (S-specific, M-measurable, A-authentic, R-realistic and T- time

    specific) goals is the the key to success.

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    RECOMMENDATIONS:

    The two wheeler companies should focus on gearless scooters. The market

    share of gearless scooters is increasing at a healthy rate. Bajaj is virtually absent

    in this range that caters to the needs of women and families. Presently Honda,

    Hero Honda and TVS are big players in this segment.

    Entry into four wheeler segment Bajaj has entered into a joint venture with

    Renault-Nissan in the development of a small car priced at $3000. This is a

    significant move because it directly competes with Tata NANO. Bajaj has also

    displayed its small car prototype in the recently held auto expo. It promises

    double the mileage as compared to any car in the economy segment and is also

    considering the option of introducing Diesel and LPG variants. The four wheeler

    segment will also be able to hedge any risk that might arise because of the two

    wheeler industry and would profit from retaining consumers switching from two

    wheelers.

    Scaling Up Service Centers: Companies need to scale up its service centers both

    in numbers and in capacity.

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    Keeping in line with its growth target for the next 5 years, the service centers

    should not only cater to two wheelers but should also be upgraded to cater to the

    needs of four wheelers that companies plans to launch.

    Focus on Easy Credit Lending

    Two- wheeler companies should try to adopt different strategies to market their

    products

    Now at the time of global turmoil two-wheeler companies have to hold on to the

    customers trust which might lead the company to the path of success.

    .Satisfactory after sales service.

    Bajaj should introduce some more models having more engine power.

    Hero should think about fuel efficiency in case of upper segment bikes.

    They should introduce some good finance/ discount schemes for students.

    Price should be economic.

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    LIMITATIONS OF THE STUDY:

    However I have tried my best in collecting the relevant information yet there are some

    limitations:

    a) Limited time:

    There was limited time in which this project has to be completed. Therefore it was a

    major limitation of the study.

    b) Limited Area:

    The area covered in this project was only some parts of Greater Noida and not the

    whole of Greater Noida.

    c) Few interaction:

    There was little interaction with the people because of limited area.

    d) Communication Problem:

    The accurate decision can not be taken only by collecting information as people

    dont feel comfortable in giving their personal information correctly.

    e) Dynamic nature of the environment:

    Information true and relevant today may not be true and relevant tomorrow.

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    Books:

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    Kothari C.R., Research Methodology Methods & Techniques, New Age

    International Publishers, 2ndEdition

    Beri G.C, Marketing Research ,Tata Mc Graw Hill, 4th Edition

    Kotler Philip,Marketing Management, Prentice hall of India pvt. ltd., 12thEdition

    Boyd & Others, Marketing Research, All India Traveler Book Seller,

    Websites:

    http://www.heromotocorp.com/en-in/two-wheeler-motorcycles

    http://www.bajajauto.com/

    http://www.towerswatson.com/assets/pdf/6836/TW-IN-Life-Newsletter-JAN2013.pdf

    http://www.business-standard.com/

    http://www.heromotocorp.com/en-in/two-wheeler-motorcycleshttp://www.heromotocorp.com/en-in/two-wheeler-motorcycleshttp://www.bajajauto.com/http://www.bajajauto.com/http://www.towerswatson.com/assets/pdf/6836/TW-IN-Life-Newsletter-JAN2013.pdfhttp://www.towerswatson.com/assets/pdf/6836/TW-IN-Life-Newsletter-JAN2013.pdfhttp://www.business-standard.com/http://www.business-standard.com/http://www.business-standard.com/http://www.towerswatson.com/assets/pdf/6836/TW-IN-Life-Newsletter-JAN2013.pdfhttp://www.bajajauto.com/http://www.heromotocorp.com/en-in/two-wheeler-motorcycles
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    QUESTIONNAIRE

    Personal Information:

    Name:

    Age:

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    Educational Qualification:

    Annual Income:

    Marital status:

    Q.1) Do you have two -wheeler?

    Yes No

    Q.2) If yes, which companys bike do you have?

    Honda Bajaj Others (please specify) ..

    Q.3) What is your present bikes model number?

    Q.4) From where did you receive information about the bike which you have?

    Friends /Relatives

    Sales-man

    Advertisement

    Other sources

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    Q.5) Please specify your reason for using your motor bike

    Office purpose

    Personal purpose

    Joy purpose

    Other

    Q.6)Are you aware of all two-wheeler companies present in the market?

    Yes No

    Q.7) How do you rate your overall experience with your two-wheeler company?

    Excellent

    Very good

    Good

    Average

    Poor

    Very poor

    Q.8)Are you satisfied with the service of your two-wheeler company?

    Yes No Not sure

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