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7/31/2019 Marketing Case Study Group 7
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5/27/12 Group 7 : HP - Distributing
HP : Distributing Printersvia Internet
Group 7
Gaurav Parewa GauravChandwani
GauravKejriwal
Gokul Suresh
Hemant Himanshu Naik
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Contents
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BACKGROUND
1998 - HP sold five categories of products. ConsumerProducts, Service and Support was its major segment
HP led the printer industry and printer supplies business in90s
Exponential Growth from 60s to 90s.
Retail accounts comprised 90% of sales.
Growth slowing down in 1997 due to lower margins and in-store service by retailers was not satisfactory
HP is contemplating use of e-commerce business.Should it enter online retail ?
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At-home markets
First time buyers Researched buying cycle;influenced by in-store demonstrations; tend to buy inbundles
Repeat buyers Shorter shopping periods; sight-unseen buying, mail-order popular channel; largersegment;
Prefer Inkjet printers which covers 70% of total sales
SOHO Markets (Small Office Home Office)
More deliberate buying than At-home markets, price andGroup 7 : HP - Distributing
CONSUMER BUYING BEHAVIOUR
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MARKET AND COMPETITION
Source: (i) Morgan Stanley Dean Witter Estimates, Internet Quarterly: The Business of the Web,September 23, 1997
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SWOT Analysis
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VALUE CHAIN
Technology
Developme
nt
Marketing Distribution
Service
HP Organizational Value Addition
Technologicalinnovation.
IntroducedInkjet andLaserJet
ProductQuality
C0-Marketingefforts
Strongretailerrelationship andaccountmanagem
Multipledistributionchannels
Initiatedonlineselling ofrefurbished
products
Differentchannelpartners toprovide
service
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Evaluation of Alternatives
Advantages
1. HP already sellingrefurbished printersonline
2. Growing internetconsumer base
3. Youth dominantconsumer group
4. Increasing acceptanceon indirect mail-orders
5. Success of Dell and
Disadvantages
1. First time buyers preferretail buying
2. Security concerns foronline transactions
3. Challenge of after-salesservice
4. Large investment ,uncertain ROI
5. Limitation of offering
promotional packages.
1. Expanding offerings online
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Evaluation of Alternatives
Advantages
1. Enhanced customerreach
2. Avoiding channel conflict3. No first mover risk4. Compete in online
domain
Disadvantages
1. Lowering of margins dueto possibility of highcompetition
2. Loss of control over userinformation as comparedto option 1
2. Online retailers
Advantages
1. Maintains currentrelationships
2. No first mover risk3.
Can join at a maturestage
Disadvantages
1. Ignoring online marketand loss of potentialmarket share
3. Wait and See
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RECOMMENDATIONS
Hybrid Channel
Online selling Major Focus due to immenseopportunities. Retailers used for distributionRetailers Continue this channel andslowly reduce dependencyOnline Retailers Use this channel in the shortterm and base future strategy on marketresponsivenessE-Tailing - Ignore
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RECOMMENDATIONS
ROADMAPChoice Of Channels
1. 90% market through
retail accounts, hencethis channel is continued
2. Distribution throughretailers, avoids channelconflict and shorterdelivery period
3. Lower margin forretailers for online orders
4. *Personalized marketingossibilities throu h data
RelationshipManagement
1. Adopt Efficient ConsumerResponse(ECR)
2. Variable incentive for
retailers.3. Increase push through
better in-store display,motivated sales
personnel, increasedservice support.
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RECOMMENDATIONS
ROADMAPMarketingCampaign/Strategy
1. 24X7 tech support(online
chat and email) andcustomer care
2. Online loyalty programs WOM, incentivize online
sales3. *Business ties with
strategic partners forafter-sales service
4. Tracking consumer
behavior through data -
Balancing risks andopportunities
1. First mover strategy
would strengthen thebrand image and onlineretail also mitigates itsrisk
2. After-sales serviceweakness in retailchannel balancedthrough online marketing
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RECOMMENDATIONS
Managing additionalcosts
1. Through saving on
commission2. Greater economies of
scale achieved due tohigher PC and printer
demand3. If needed - Long Term
Debt for new channel
Contingency Plan:
Future options to beexplored
1. Co-branding with other
PC leaders
2. Special bundlingpackages with its ownPCs
3. New product variantssuch as portable printers,networking option inInkjet printers etc
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THANK YOU !!
Questions ?
Group 7 : HP - Distributing