Market Strategy April 2011

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 8/6/2019 Market Strategy April 2011

    1/66

  • 8/6/2019 Market Strategy April 2011

    2/66

    1

    4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results Preview |review |review |review |review |April 4, 2011

    Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report

    Note: Stock prices as on March 31, 2011

    Table of Contents

    StrategyStrategyStrategyStrategyStrategy 2-9

    Angel Research Model PAngel Research Model PAngel Research Model PAngel Research Model PAngel Research Model Portfolioortfolioortfolioortfolioortfolio 10

    4QFY2011 Sectoral Outlook4QFY2011 Sectoral Outlook4QFY2011 Sectoral Outlook4QFY2011 Sectoral Outlook4QFY2011 Sectoral Outlook

    Automobile 12

    Banking 15

    Capital Goods 19

    Cement 22

    FMCG 25

    Infrastructure 28

    Logistics 31

    Metals 34

    Oil & Gas 37

    Pharmaceutical 40

    Power 43

    Real Estate 46

    Retail 49

    Software 52

    Telecom 55

    Stock WStock WStock WStock WStock Watchatchatchatchatch 5858585858

  • 8/6/2019 Market Strategy April 2011

    3/66

  • 8/6/2019 Market Strategy April 2011

    4/66

    3

    4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results Preview |review |review |review |review |April 4, 2011

    Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report

    Strategy

    Source: BSE, Angel Research

    Exhibit 4: Performance of Sensex (qoq)

    FII inflows resumed towards the end of the quarter

    Negative developments in the first part of 4QFY2011 were

    manifested by the reversed flow of FII money, as FIIs turned net

    sellers during the period. However, in March, FIIs were back on

    a buying spree, pumping in over US $1bn over the period,

    compared to net selling of over US $2bn in January and

    February combined. Overall, FIIs sold US $1bn during the

    quarter, taking their net portfolio investments in India to around

    US $24bn in FY2011, slightly above the total investment flows

    in FY2010, which stood at US $23bn. The high FII inflow during

    the year, despite negative news flows in the recent past,underlines the strong fundamentals of the Indian economy. In

    comparison, DIIs turned net buyers during the quarter, after

    Source: Bloomberg, Angel Research

    Exhibit 5: Performance of key global markets

    Macro headwinds are clearing up

    In the months preceding the Union Budget, a host of macro

    headwinds such as high inflation, high fiscal deficit and rising

    interest rates were adding to the negative sentiments created

    by slow project clearances, execution hurdles and corporate

    governance issues. In our view, several of these macro

    headwinds look set to ebb going forward. In our view, interest

    rates have peaked and the possibility of a 50-100bp decline in

    interest rates cannot be ruled out, though in the near term, for

    the next few months at least, a plateau in interest rates can be

    expected. In our view, the lack of an upward bias in interest

    rates would prove to be a key positive for the market, especially

    for interest-sensitive sectors.

    There are two variables on which this plateauing (and potential

    cooling) of interest rates is predicated. The first is that broader

    demand and supply of funds in the economy are showing

    positive trends in favour of moderating liquidity and interest

    rates. As we had explained in our Budget Review, one of the

    key positives of this year's budget was the remarkable restraint

    exercised by the finance minister by not undertaking any

    incremental populist expenditure. Sure, the subsidy projections

    are likely to be overshot but, even after factoring in higher

    subsidies, it looks unlikely that overall market borrowing by thegovernment will be more than `40,000cr-50,000cr above

    budget estimates. This would still imply not more than a

    (30)

    (20)

    (10)

    0

    10

    20

    3040

    50

    60

    2QFY2007

    3QFY2007

    4QFY2007

    1QFY2008

    2QFY2008

    3QFY2008

    4QFY2008

    1QFY2009

    2QFY2009

    3QFY2009

    4QFY2009

    1QFY2010

    2QFY2010

    3QFY2010

    4QFY2010

    1QFY2011

    2QFY2011

    3QFY2011

    4QFY2011

    (%)

    yoy qoq

    (15)

    (10)

    (5)

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    2530

    35

    Russ

    ia

    US

    Dow

    US

    Nas

    daq

    China

    Korea

    Hong

    Kong

    Ma

    lays

    ia

    UKFTSE

    Indones

    ia

    Braz

    il

    Singapore

    Taiwan

    Japan

    India

    (%)

    Source: Bloomberg, Angel Research

    Exhibit 7: Net fund inflows

    FI I D II

    (30)

    (20)

    (10)

    0

    10

    2030

    40

    50

    60

    1QFY08

    2QFY08

    3QFY08

    4QFY08

    1QFY09

    2QFY09

    3QFY09

    4QFY09

    1QFY010

    2QFY010

    3QFY010

    4QFY010

    1QFY011

    2QFY011

    3QFY011

    4QFY011

    ('000

    cr)

    selling in the Indian market for the previous two quarters. DIIs

    were net buyers to the extent of nearly`12,800cr (US $3bn) in

    4QFY2011. Despite this heavy buying in the last quarter, DIIs

    were net sellers during FY2011, selling nearly`16,900cr in the

    market, reflecting weak mobilisations in equity schemes in MFs

    and insurance due to the recent regulatory developments.

    Overall, we believe, in the coming quarters, with cyclical

    tailwinds in the form of positive macro developments adding to

    the structural attractiveness of the Indian market, FII flows are

    likely to remain robust.

    yoy qoq

    (40.0)

    (30.0)

    (20.0)

    (10.0)

    0.0

    10.0

    20.0

    30.0

    40.0

    50.0

    60.0

    CD

    FMCG IT

    BANKEX

    AUTO

    TECk

    HC

    Sensex

    OIL&GAS

    CG

    METAL

    POWER

    REALTY

    (%)

    Source: BSE, Angel Research

    Exhibit 6: BSE sectoral returns (yoy and qoq)

  • 8/6/2019 Market Strategy April 2011

    5/66

    Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report 4

    4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results Preview |review |review |review |review | April 4, 2011

    Strategy

    Source: Budget Document, Angel Research

    Exhibit 9: Restraint in FY12 budgeted expenditure

    PPPPParticulars (articulars (articulars (articulars (articulars (`````cr)cr)cr)cr)cr) FY2011 REFY2011 REFY2011 REFY2011 REFY2011 RE FY2012 BEFY2012 BEFY2012 BEFY2012 BEFY2012 BE VVVVVariance (%)ariance (%)ariance (%)ariance (%)ariance (%)

    Subsidies 164,154 141,079 (23,075)

    Agri waiver 12,000 6,000 (6,000)

    Capital outlay (mainly PSU

    recapitalisation) 27,696 13,212 (14,484)

    Defence, Police 179,169 194,100 14,931

    Grants to state governments 51,756 65,466 13,710

    Pension 53,262 54,521 1,259

    Interest 240,757 267,986 27,229

    Other non-plan expenditure 386,778 396,325 9,547

    Total non-plan expenditure 821,553 816,182 (5,371)

    Total plan expenditure 395,024 441,547 46,523

    Total expenditure 1,216,577 1,257,729 41,152

    PPPPParticulars (articulars (articulars (articulars (articulars (`````cr)cr)cr)cr)cr) FY2011(RE)FY2011(RE)FY2011(RE)FY2011(RE)FY2011(RE) FY2012(BE)FY2012(BE)FY2012(BE)FY2012(BE)FY2012(BE)

    Fertiliser subsidy 54,977 49,998

    Food subsidy 60,600 60,573

    Petroleum subsidy 38,386 23,640

    Interest subsidies 5,223 6,868

    Other subsidies 4,968 2,490

    Total subsidies 164,153 143,570

    Exhibit 10: Subsidy estimates appear optimistic

    In the last couple of months, broader interest rates have already

    increased by a substantial 200-250bp, which may cool down

    credit growth from the current ~23% levels to more sustainable

    18-20% levels. At the same time, deposit mobilisation is expected

    to improve in the coming months due to the recent increase in

    interest rates. As a result, as far as broader interest rates are

    concerned, we believe rates have peaked and banks are unlikely

    to change deposit rates until April at least, with further hikes

    beyond April too looking unlikely at present.

    14-15% yoy increase in market borrowing, which in our view is

    easily manageable. While on the one hand, demand for funds

    from the government is set to be in check in FY2012E;on the supply side also, there is relief this is because more

    insurance sector flows are now being directed towards debt

    rather than equity.

    Source: Budget Document, Angel Research

    Exhibit 8: FY12 budgeted revenue largely reasonable

    PPPPParticulars (articulars (articulars (articulars (articulars (`````cr)cr)cr)cr)cr) FY2011 REFY2011 REFY2011 REFY2011 REFY2011 RE FY2012 BEFY2012 BEFY2012 BEFY2012 BEFY2012 BEVVVVVariance (%)ariance (%)ariance (%)ariance (%)ariance (%)

    Centre's net tax revenue 563,685 664,457 100,772

    Non-tax revenue (mainly 3G 220,149 125,435 (94,714)

    auctions)

    Non-debt capital receipts 31,745 55,020 23,275

    (mainly divestments)815,579 844,912 29,333

    Debt receipts 415,997 392,817 (23,180)

    - Cash balances (15,000) 20,000 35,000

    Total receipts 1,216,576 1,257,729 41,153

    Fiscal deficit 400,997 412,817 11,820

    - Market borrowings 335,414 343,000 7,586

    - Savings schemes 17,781 24,182 6,401

    - Others (adjusted for cash) 47,802 45,635 (2,167)

    Source: Budget Document, Angel Research

    PPPPParticulars (articulars (articulars (articulars (articulars (`````cr)cr)cr)cr)cr) FY2010FY2010FY2010FY2010FY2010 FY2011EFY2011EFY2011EFY2011EFY2011E FY2012EFY2012EFY2012EFY2012EFY2012E FY2013EFY2013EFY2013EFY2013EFY2013E

    - Insurance 119,399 187,433 205,149 224,283

    - MSS 85,340 2,737 - -

    - Banks (adj for MSS) 227,222 149,677 180,012 225,199

    - NSS, PF, Ext. Funding, etc. 110,315 128,499 120,999 93,500

    - RBI's Open Mkt Ops, LAF 80,000 100,000 100,000 100,000

    - Other (Incl. FIIs) 22,500 22,500 22,500

    Funding of Fiscal Deficit 622,276 590,846 628,660 665,482

    (% of GDP at mkt prices) 9.5 7.5 7.0 6.5

    Exhibit 11: Market borrowings - Aided by higherinsurance sector allocations

    Source: RBI, IRDA, Angel Research

    Exhibit 12: Retail FD ratesBankBankBankBankBank 4QFY114QFY114QFY114QFY114QFY11 3QFY113QFY113QFY113QFY113QFY11 bp chgbp chgbp chgbp chgbp chg.....

    (%)(%)(%)(%)(%) (%)(%)(%)(%)(%) (qoq)(qoq)(qoq)(qoq)(qoq)

    Axis Bank (AXSB) 9.25 8.25 100

    Bank of India (BOI) 9.25 8.25 100

    HDFC Bank (HDFCBK) 9.25 8.25 100

    ICICI Bank (ICICIBK) 9.25 8.25 100

    Indian Bank (INDBK) 9.50 8.50 100

    Jammu & Kashmir Bank (J&KBK) 9.50 8.50 100

    Corporation Bank (CRPBK) 9.25 8.40 85

    Yes Bank (YESBK) 9.35 8.50 85

    Dena Bank (DENABK) 9.00 8.25 75

    State Bank of India (SBI) 9.25 8.50 75

    South Indian Bank (SIB) 9.75 9.00 75

    UCO Bank (UCOBK) 9.00 8.25 75

    Indian Overseas Bank (IOB) 9.25 8.60 65

    Punjab National Bank (PNB) 9.15 8.50 65

    Oriental Bank of Commerce (OBC) 9.25 8.75 50

    Union Bank of India (UNBK) 8.75 8.60 15

    Source: Company, Angel Research

  • 8/6/2019 Market Strategy April 2011

    6/66

    5

    4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results Preview |review |review |review |review |April 4, 2011

    Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report

    In fact, in our view, deposit rates were increased by almost

    50-75bp more than expected in such a short period of time

    because of the sudden steep increase in liquidity crunch andthe subsequent strong moral suasion by the RBI for banks to

    correct the imbalance rapidly. Consequently, once liquidity settles

    down in 1QFY2012E, it cannot be ruled out that there may

    also be some cooling of interest rates. This view is also supported

    by the fact that forex reserves have not shown a material increase

    in this cycle, unlike in the pre-Lehman period, which we believe

    could lead to peaking of interest rates at a lower level in this

    cycle as compared to 2007. In the last cycle, huge foreign risk

    capital was able to sustain 8%+ GDP growth at higher levels of

    interest rates, but similar GDP growth at those high interest

    rates looks unlikely in this cycle in the absence of thecorresponding forex inflows, i.e. we expect GDP growth of about

    8% in FY2012E and accompanying credit growth of about 20%,

    but at current or lower levels of interest rates.

    105,277

    140,448

    92,854

    168,979

    -

    30,000

    60,000

    90,000

    120,000

    150,000

    180,000

    Credit offtake Deposit mobilisation4QFY10* 4QFY11#

    (`cr)

    Source: RBI, Angel Research; Note: * upto March 12, 2010, # upto March 11, 2011

    Exhibit 14: Incremental deposits and credit

    PPPPParticulars (articulars (articulars (articulars (articulars (`````cr)cr)cr)cr)cr) FY2010FY2010FY2010FY2010FY2010 FY2011EFY2011EFY2011EFY2011EFY2011E FY2012EFY2012EFY2012EFY2012EFY2012E FY2013EFY2013EFY2013EFY2013EFY2013E

    Nom GDP (Mkt prices) 6,550,271 7,877,947 8,980,860 10,238,180

    Growth 17.3 20.3 14.0 14.0

    Currency 102,583 155,673 147,793 171,440

    Bank Deposits 656,251 762,717 944,872 1,114,949

    Equity & MF 100,211 137,864 157,165 179,168

    Life Insurance 262,509 311,135 364,480 426,244

    NSS, PPF, etc. 123,832 117,290 121,298 124,268

    Gross sav in fin. assets 1,245,386 1,484,679 1,735,609 2,016,069

    (% of GDP at mkt prices) 19.0 18.8 19.3 19.7

    Exhibit 15: Domestic savings - Bank deposits likely toattract higher savings

    Source: RBI, IRDA, AMFI, Angel Research

    Exhibit 13: Lending base rates

    BankBankBankBankBank 4QFY11 (%)4QFY11 (%)4QFY11 (%)4QFY11 (%)4QFY11 (%) 3QFY11 (%)3QFY11 (%)3QFY11 (%)3QFY11 (%)3QFY11 (%) bp chgbp chgbp chgbp chgbp chg. (qoq). (qoq). (qoq). (qoq). (qoq)

    AXSB 8.8 8.0 75

    BOI 9.5 9.0 50

    CRPBK 9.4 8.3 115

    DENABK 9.5 9.0 50

    FEDBK 9.0 8.0 100

    HDFCBK 8.7 7.5 120

    IOB 9.5 9.0 50

    ICICIBK 8.8 7.8 100

    INDBK 9.5 9.0 50

    J&KBK 9.0 8.5 50

    OBC 9.5 9.0 50

    PNB 9.5 9.0 50SIB 9.1 8.5 60

    SBI 8.3 7.6 65

    UCOBK 9.5 8.5 100

    UNBK 9.5 9.0 50

    Source: Company, Angel Research

    This brings us to the second variable that has a bearing on the

    level of interest rate, savings rate and consequent credit/

    investment demand and GDP growth inflation. Apart from

    10-12% of pass-on left on the fuel front, much of the bad news

    such as high food inflation and reflation of commodity prices

    after the global crisis is already built into the inflation numbers.

    Looking at incremental month-on-month (mom) trends as well,

    there appears to be some respite on the inflation front, with the

    latest index numbers showing virtually no increase.

    PPPPParticulars (articulars (articulars (articulars (articulars (`````cr)cr)cr)cr)cr) FY2010FY2010FY2010FY2010FY2010 FY2011EFY2011EFY2011EFY2011EFY2011E FY2012EFY2012EFY2012EFY2012EFY2012E FY2013EFY2013EFY2013EFY2013EFY2013E

    Net worth 60,009 80,038 81,243 94,978

    Deposits 656,251 762,717 944,872 1,114,949

    Borrowings 57,155 64,576 87,693 81,865

    Other 23,164 9,129 11,206 12,997

    Banks - FBanks - FBanks - FBanks - FBanks - Funds raisedunds raisedunds raisedunds raisedunds raised 796,579796,579796,579796,579796,579 916,460916,460916,460916,460916,460 1,125,0151,125,0151,125,0151,125,0151,125,015 1,304,7881,304,7881,304,7881,304,7881,304,788

    CRR 68,125 (653) 65,716 77,545

    Call (21,688) 21,182 19,317 21,680

    SLR 216,273 149,677 180,012 225,199

    Non-SLR 69,020 65,770 75,793 86,404

    Credit 464,849 680,484 784,177 893,961

    Banks - FBanks - FBanks - FBanks - FBanks - Funds deployedunds deployedunds deployedunds deployedunds deployed 796,579796,579796,579796,579796,579 916,460916,460916,460916,460916,460 1,125,0151,125,0151,125,0151,125,0151,125,015 1,304,7881,304,7881,304,7881,304,7881,304,788

    Exhibit 16: Banks incremental assets and liabilities

    Source: RBI, Company, Angel Research

  • 8/6/2019 Market Strategy April 2011

    7/66

    Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report 6

    4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results Preview |review |review |review |review | April 4, 2011

    Policy and broader interest rates have already increased by

    ~200bp, which, in our view, could be a peak in this cycle in the

    absence of huge forex inflows. This is also corroborated by the

    slightly weakening trends in IIP growth as well, after eliminating

    base effects. This plateauing of interest rates, aided by restrained

    fiscal spending and moderating inflation, is likely to support

    major areas of private investment, viz. infrastructure, industrial

    capex and housing.

    Source: Angel Research; Note: For FY2011E

    Exhibit 19: Contribution to Sensex EPS growth FY11E

    Profit Growth Contribution to increase in Sensex EPS

    (100.0)

    (50.0)

    0.0

    50.0

    100.0

    150.0

    200.0

    Au

    to

    Engg

    Finance

    FMCG IT

    Me

    tals

    Oil

    &Gas

    Pharma

    Power

    Rea

    lty

    Construc

    Telecom

    (%)

    Strategy

    Moreover, incrementally as well, there seems to be increasing

    acceptance in policy circles that in a high-growth,

    supply-constrained economy like India, certain items such as

    food will exhibit structural 6-7% inflation, which will eventually

    pass through manufactured goods as well in the form of wage

    inflation. Hence, in the absence of any major new unanticipated

    negative development on the inflation front, the RBI could pause

    after at most another 25bp hike on the repo front (taking it

    to 7%), considering that M3 growth is in any case well within

    the 17-18% comfort zone.

    Source: CSO, Angel Research

    Exhibit 17: MoM annualised WPI inflation (%)

    WPI Inflation MoM Annualised

    -

    5.0

    10.0

    15.0

    20.0

    25.0

    Sep-10 Oct-10 Nov-10 Dec-10 Jan-11 Feb-11

    ComponentsComponentsComponentsComponentsComponents WWWWWeightageeightageeightageeightageeightage YYYYYoYoYoYoYoY 3-year3-year3-year3-year3-year 5-year5-year5-year5-year5-year

    (%)(%)(%)(%)(%) growthgrowthgrowthgrowthgrowth CACACACACAGRGRGRGRGR CACACACACAGRGRGRGRGRPPPPPrimary articlesrimary articlesrimary articlesrimary articlesrimary articles 20.120.120.120.120.1 14.814.814.814.814.8 14.614.614.614.614.6 12.212.212.212.212.2

    Food articles 14.3 10.6 13.9 11.2

    Non-food articles 4.3 29.8 16.1 13.2

    Minerals 1.5 16.8 16.8 17.6

    FFFFFuel & poweruel & poweruel & poweruel & poweruel & power 14.914.914.914.914.9 11.511.511.511.511.5 7.17.17.17.17.1 5.45.45.45.45.4

    Coal 2.1 NA 9.0 6.7

    Mineral oils 9.4 16.7 8.1 6.2

    Electricity 3.5 3.6 2.0 1.7

    Manufactured productsManufactured productsManufactured productsManufactured productsManufactured products 65.065.065.065.065.0 4.94.94.94.94.9 4.44.44.44.44.4 5.15.15.15.15.1

    Food Products & beverages 11.7 0.9 8.2 7.1

    Basic metals, alloys & metal

    products 10.7 8.6 2.5 7.0

    Other manufactured products 42.5 5.3 3.8 4.0

    WPIWPIWPIWPIWPI 100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0 8.38.38.38.38.3 7.17.17.17.17.1 6.76.76.76.76.7

    Exhibit 18: WPI components (1, 3 and 5-year CAGR)

    Source: CSO, Angel Research

    We believe with interest rates having peaked and earnings

    growth outlook looking healthy, the current valuations of the

    Sensex represent a reasonably attractive level to invest. At thispoint, we are overweight on interest-sensitive sectors such as

    banking and infrastructure, while being underweight on IT and

    FMCG sectors, considering their relatively rich valuations.

    Sensex EPS to grow at a 17.4% CAGR in FY11-13E

    We expect Sensex EPS to grow by 16.9% to`1,262 in FY2012

    and by 18.0% in FY2013 to`1,488, implying a 17.4% CAGR

    over FY2011-13E. In comparison, Sensex EPS for FY2011E is

    expected to end with 21.4% growth.

    The main drivers for Sensex EPS in FY2011E are auto, metal

    and BFSI stocks. Of the total increase in EPS in FY2011, metal

    and auto companies are expected to contribute 44.5% and

    44.3%, respectively. Without contributions from either of these

    sectors, Sensex EPS growth would come in at 12% for FY2011E.

    Both these sectors have gained from improvements in Tata

    Group companies. The auto sector has benefited from a bounce

    back in the profitability of Tata Motors, while Tata Steel has

    boosted the performance of the metals pack. Other metal

    companies have also performed well on the back of increased

    metal prices. BFSI companies are estimated to contribute 20.3%

    of Sensex EPS growth in FY2011, with all the companies expectedto post strong growth.

    On the other hand, telecom and oil and gas stocks are the

    major drags on the growth in Sensex EPS. Telecom stocks are

    estimated to pull down growth by 14.4%, as companies face

    competitive pressures, as well as due to higher costs on

    account of 3G network rollouts. A fall in the profit of the

    index-heavyweight Reliance implies that oil and gas companies

    would contribute negative 5.8% to Sensex EPS growth.

  • 8/6/2019 Market Strategy April 2011

    8/66

    7

    4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results Preview |review |review |review |review |April 4, 2011

    Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report

    Overall, the primary growth drivers of Sensex EPS over

    FY2011-13E are expected to be BFSI, IT and metal stocks, with

    the BFSI sector expected to contribute 32.8% to overall growth

    in Sensex EPS during the period, while contribution from the

    metal sector is estimated to be at 19.5%. Strong performance

    by the BFSI sector highlights the underpenetration of financial

    services in India, which would drive credit growth in the years

    to come. IT companies are expected to contribute healthy 12.5%

    to Sensex EPS growth over FY2011-13E, primarily backed by

    higher volumes. On the other hand, sectors such as telecom,

    power and FMCG are expected to underperform the others.

    The combined contribution of all these sectors to Sensex EPS

    growth is expected to be 11.7% over FY2011-13E.

    4QFY2011 Sensex earnings outlook

    We expect Sensex companies to maintain strong top-line growth

    momentum, with projected growth of 23% yoy in sales. However,

    profit growth is expected to be lower at 14.5% yoy, mainly on

    the back of lower operating margins, which are expected to

    contract by 92bp during the quarter. Overall, we expect OPM

    to come in at 20.9%, vis--vis 21.9% in the corresponding period

    last year. Net profit margin is also expected to decline to 11.6%

    from 12.5%, down by 88bp yoy.

    We expect strong numbers to be posted by oil and gas, IT,

    capital goods and BFSI sectors in 4QFY2011. The oil and gas

    sector is expected to drive growth in Sensex sales and profit,

    with 33% and 25% growth in its sales and profit, respectively,

    despite a margin contraction of 209bp yoy, mainly on account

    of strong 34% top-line growth in Reliance and substantial 41%

    profit growth in ONGC. Ex-oil and gas, growth in Sensex sales

    and earnings is expected to be 16.1% and 10.3%, respectively.

    IT companies are expected to report 26.2% growth in sales,

    driven primarily by volumes, while profit growth is expected to

    Source: Angel Research; Note: For FY2013E

    Exhibit 21: Contribution to Sensex EPS growth FY13E

    Profit Growth Contribution to increase in Sensex EPS

    0.0

    10.0

    20.0

    30.0

    40.0

    50.060.0

    70.0

    80.0

    Au

    to

    Engg

    Finance

    FMCG IT

    Me

    tals

    Oil

    &Gas

    Pharma

    Power

    Rea

    lty

    Construc

    Telecom

    (%)

    The story remains similar in FY2013E, with the same sectors

    driving Sensex EPS growth. However, the metal sector is expected

    to contribute a much higher 24.5% of the increase in EPS, on

    the back of strong performance by Tata Steel and Hindalco.

    Both these companies would start getting additional profits in

    FY2013E from their new capacities coming on stream aroundthat time. The BFSI sector should continue to be the main driver

    of the EPS, contributing 30.2% to the overall increase in

    FY2013E. IT companies are expected to contribute 11.4% to

    Sensex EPS growth. Again, none of the sectors are expected to

    contribute negatively to Sensex EPS growth, even though power,

    telecom and FMCG stocks are expected to underperform

    compared to the others.

    Source: Angel Research; Note: For FY2012E

    Exhibit 20: Contribution to Sensex EPS growth FY12E

    Profit Growth Contribution to increase in Sensex EPS

    0.0

    5.0

    10.0

    15.0

    20.0

    25.0

    30.0

    35.0

    40.0

    Au

    to

    Engg

    Fin

    ance

    FMCG IT

    Me

    tals

    Oil

    &G

    as

    Ph

    arma

    Power

    Rea

    lty

    Cons

    truc

    Tele

    com

    (%)

    In FY2012E, when Sensex EPS is expected to increase by 16.9%,

    growth is expected to be primarily on the back of the BFSI sector,

    with IT and metal stocks also contributing reasonably well.The BFSI sector is expected to contribute 35.9% to EPS growth;

    the sector is expected to ride on strong performances by

    SBI and ICICI Bank. Both the banks are expected to benefit

    from improvement in their asset quality, which would lead to

    lower provisioning and, therefore, higher profits. Ex-BFSI, Sensex

    EPS is expected to grow by 10.8% in FY2012E. IT and metal

    companies are expected to contribute 13.9% and 13.2%,

    respectively, to total Sensex EPS growth in FY2012E.

    Growth in profits of IT companies is expected to be driven by

    higher volumes, as the demand scenario remains robust for

    these companies. Infosys is expected to fare much better thanthe others in FY2012E, as it is expected to garner better

    price points. Notably, profits of none of the sectors are expected

    to decline in FY2012E.

    Strategy

  • 8/6/2019 Market Strategy April 2011

    9/66

    Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report 8

    4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results Preview |review |review |review |review | April 4, 2011

    Metals, construction and telecom sectors are expected to

    be the major underperformers during this quarter. Metal and

    telecom companies are expected to report a decline in profits,despite substantial top-line growth. The telecom sector is

    expected to report a strong 37.8% yoy increase in the top line,

    partially because of the inclusion of Zain's numbers in Airtel's

    accounts. However, due to increased competition and higher

    costs on account of the 3G network rollout, profits are expected

    to decline by 41% yoy. Sequentially, the top line is expected to

    grow by 5%, while profit is set to increase by 8%. Ex-telecom,

    profit growth in the Sensex is estimated at 16.8% yoy. Metal

    companies are also expected to witness decent growth of 16%

    in the top line, while high input costs are expected to result in

    margin compression and an 11% yoy drop in profits.

    Sequentially though, numbers are much better for metal

    stocks, with sales and profits expected to rise by 9% and

    29% qoq, respectively.

    In the construction sector, we expect JP Associates to report

    a subdued performance. Sales and profits are estimated to grow

    by 2% and 4% yoy, respectively, with margins increasing by

    140bp. DLF is expected to witness a 430bp correction in its

    margin on account of lower realisations due to change in

    product mix, because of which profit is expected to increase by15% yoy, despite a 40% jump in the top line. We expect Cipla

    to perform well, with 12% top-line growth and 49% growth in

    the bottom line. OPM is expected to expand by 522bp yoy.

    come in at 20.7% yoy. The capital goods sector is expected to

    witness strong sales growth of 26%. However, margins are

    estimated to fall by 102bp yoy, resulting in bottom-line growthof 18%. Sequential numbers are expected to be even more

    attractive, with a substantial 85% increase in the bottom line,

    while sales growth is expected to come in at strong 60% qoq,

    as execution picks up in 4QFY2011, compared to 3QFY2011.

    BFSI companies are expected to report a 41% jump in net profit,

    despite only a 16% top-line increase, mainly on account of low

    base effect for ICICI Bank and SBI, as these companies had

    considerable provisions in 4QFY2010. Sequentially, the BFSI

    sector's top line is expected to grow by 6%, while profit is expected

    to increase by 8% qoq. Ex-BFSI, growth in Sensex profit is

    expected to be 8% yoy.

    Auto stocks are expected to report just 9% yoy growth in

    profit, despite a healthy 23% increase in sales, mainly because

    of a decline in profits of Maruti Suzuki and Hero Honda,

    as these companies face stiff pressure on margins due to high

    input costs. We expect FMCG companies to post decent 16.4%

    yoy growth in sales, mainly on the back of higher volumes,

    while the increase in profits is expected to be a strong 26.5%

    yoy. Power companies are expected to post a 19% increase in

    sales, while PAT is expected to grow by 15%. OPM is expectedto expand to 21.2% from 20.4% in the corresponding period

    last year.

    Strategy

  • 8/6/2019 Market Strategy April 2011

    10/66

    9

    4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results Preview |review |review |review |review |April 4, 2011

    Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report

    Net Sales (Net Sales (Net Sales (Net Sales (Net Sales (`````cr)cr)cr)cr)cr) Net PNet PNet PNet PNet Profit (rofit (rofit (rofit (rofit (`````cr)cr)cr)cr)cr) WWWWWeightageeightageeightageeightageeightage % Contribution% Contribution% Contribution% Contribution% Contribution

    CompanyCompanyCompanyCompanyCompany 4QFY2011E4QFY2011E4QFY2011E4QFY2011E4QFY2011E 4QFY20104QFY20104QFY20104QFY20104QFY2010 % chg% chg% chg% chg% chg 4QFY2011E4QFY2011E4QFY2011E4QFY2011E4QFY2011E 4QFY20104QFY20104QFY20104QFY20104QFY2010 % chg% chg% chg% chg% chg (%)(%)(%)(%)(%) to Sensex growthto Sensex growthto Sensex growthto Sensex growthto Sensex growthBajaj Auto 4,073 3,290 23.8 630 529 19.1 1.3 1.7

    Bharti Airtel 16,501 10,749 53.5 1,625 2,045 (20.5) 3.1 (5.0)

    BHEL 19,336 13,945 38.7 2,880 1,910 50.8 2.4 11.7

    Cipla 1,478 1,318 12.2 269 181 48.9 1.1 2.0

    DLF 2,796 1,994 40.2 488 426 14.5 0.7 0.5

    HDFC 1,498 1,333 12.4 1,029 926 11.1 5.8 3.2

    HDFCBK 3,934 3,255 20.9 1,110 837 32.6 5.6 7.5

    Hero Honda 5,139 4,093 25.6 473 599 (21.0) 1.0 (2.2)

    Hindalco 17,587 16,467 6.8 731 659 10.9 1.8 1.7

    HUL 4,843 4,316 12.2 455 386 18.0 2.0 1.2

    ICICIBK 4,163 3,926 6.0 1,522 1,006 51.4 8.3 17.8

    Infosys 7,531 5,944 26.7 1,898 1,600 18.7 10.1 8.7

    ITC 6,011 5,054 18.9 1,325 1,028 28.8 6.4 7.1

    Jindal Steel 4,079 3,175 28.5 1,181 963 22.6 1.9 3.4

    JP Associates 3,397 3,347 1.5 253 244 3.9 0.7 0.2

    L&T 16,344 13,585 20.3 1,365 1,360 0.4 5.9 0.2

    M&M 6,621 5,279 25.4 681 570 19.5 2.2 3.1

    Maruti Suzuki 9,670 8,235 17.4 530 657 (19.2) 1.2 (2.2)

    NTPC 13,835 12,732 8.7 2,216 2,018 9.8 2.0 1.4

    ONGC 19,254 16,002 20.3 5,309 3,776 40.6 3.2 10.5

    RCOM 5,183 4,992 3.8 299 1,221 (75.5) 0.5 (11.1)

    Reliance Infra 3,803 2,644 43.8 413 251 64.6 0.6 3.1

    RIL 77,162 57,570 34.0 5,659 4,710 20.1 12.2 18.0

    SBI 13,691 11,230 21.9 3,115 1,867 66.9 5.2 19.3

    Sterlite 9,896 7,111 39.2 1,473 1,381 6.6 1.7 1.4

    Tata Motors 35,225 28,747 22.5 2,607 2,248 16.0 3.0 8.6

    Tata Power 1,998 1,795 11.3 194 231 (16.1) 1.4 (0.9)

    Tata Steel 31,986 27,504 16.3 1,680 2,434 (31.0) 2.7 (18.2)

    TCS 10,211 7,737 32.0 2,448 1,931 26.7 4.3 5.3

    Wipro 8,190 6,983 17.3 1,433 1,209 18.5 1.9 1.9

    TTTTTotalotalotalotalotal 365,435365,435365,435365,435365,435 294,348294,348294,348294,348294,348 24.224.224.224.224.2 45,29145,29145,29145,29145,291 39,20139,20139,20139,20139,201 15.515.515.515.515.5 100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0 100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0

    Sensex# 23.2 14.5

    Exhibit 22: Quarterly earnings trend for Sensex companies

    Source: Angel Research; Note: #Sensex sales and earnings growth based on free-float weightages

    Strategy

  • 8/6/2019 Market Strategy April 2011

    11/66

    Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report 10

    4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results Preview |review |review |review |review | April 4, 2011

    BSE-100 Angel

    Sector Company CMP (`) Target Price (`) Weightage (%) Weightage (%) Stance

    Auto & AncillariesAuto & AncillariesAuto & AncillariesAuto & AncillariesAuto & Ancillaries 6.66.66.66.66.6 3.03.03.03.03.0 UnderweightUnderweightUnderweightUnderweightUnderweight

    JK Tyres 94 133 0.0 3.0 Overweight

    BFSIBFSIBFSIBFSIBFSI 26.326.326.326.326.3 30.030.030.030.030.0 OverweightOverweightOverweightOverweightOverweight

    SBI 2,768 3,479 3.6 5.0 Overweight

    Axis Bank 1,404 1,765 1.7 7.0 Overweight

    ICICI Bank 1,113 1,405 5.8 12.0 Overweight

    HDFC Bank 2,343 2,655 4.0 3.0 Underweight

    CRISIL 6,291 7,616 0.0 3.0 Overweight

    Capital Goods &Capital Goods &Capital Goods &Capital Goods &Capital Goods & 9.69.69.69.69.6 14.014.014.014.014.0 OverweightOverweightOverweightOverweightOverweight

    InfrastructureInfrastructureInfrastructureInfrastructureInfrastructure IVRCL Infra 82 108 0.1 3.0 OverweightL&T 1,653 2,034 4.1 5.0 Overweight

    LMW 2,237 2,947 0.0 3.0 Overweight

    Nagarjuna Construction 101 150 0.0 3.0 Overweight

    CementCementCementCementCement 2.32.32.32.32.3 0.00.00.00.00.0 UnderweightUnderweightUnderweightUnderweightUnderweight

    FMCGFMCGFMCGFMCGFMCG 7.77.77.77.77.7 3.03.03.03.03.0 UnderweightUnderweightUnderweightUnderweightUnderweight

    ITC 181 205 4.5 3.0 Underweight

    HotelsHotelsHotelsHotelsHotels 0.20.20.20.20.2 3.03.03.03.03.0 OverweightOverweightOverweightOverweightOverweight

    Taj GVK 93 124 0.0 3.0 Overweight

    MediaMediaMediaMediaMedia 0.30.30.30.30.3 3.03.03.03.03.0 OverweightOverweightOverweightOverweightOverweightJagran Prakashan 127 150 0.0 3.0 Overweight

    MetalsMetalsMetalsMetalsMetals 8.28.28.28.28.2 8.08.08.08.08.0 EqualweightEqualweightEqualweightEqualweightEqualweight

    Tata Sponge 343 415 0.0 3.0 Overweight

    Tata Steel 621 802 1.9 5.0 Overweight

    Oil & GasOil & GasOil & GasOil & GasOil & Gas 13.913.913.913.913.9 12.012.012.012.012.0 UnderweightUnderweightUnderweightUnderweightUnderweight

    Reliance Industries 1,048 1,189 8.6 12.0 Overweight

    PharmaPharmaPharmaPharmaPharma 4.14.14.14.14.1 6.06.06.06.06.0 OverweightOverweightOverweightOverweightOverweight

    Alembic 73 104 0.0 3.0 Overweight

    Lupin 415 560 0.5 3.0 Overweight

    PPPPPowerowerowerowerower 4.04.04.04.04.0 0.00.00.00.00.0 UnderweightUnderweightUnderweightUnderweightUnderweight

    Real EstateReal EstateReal EstateReal EstateReal Estate 1.01.01.01.01.0 3.03.03.03.03.0 OverweightOverweightOverweightOverweightOverweight

    HDIL 176 242 0.0 3.0 Overweight

    SoftwareSoftwareSoftwareSoftwareSoftware 12.412.412.412.412.4 9.09.09.09.09.0 UnderweightUnderweightUnderweightUnderweightUnderweight

    Infosys 3,237 3,629 7.2 3.0 Underweight

    Mphasis 416 537 0.0 3.0 Overweight

    TCS 1,183 1,274 3.2 3.0 Equalweight

    TTTTTelecomelecomelecomelecomelecom 2.92.92.92.92.9 0.00.00.00.00.0 UnderweightUnderweightUnderweightUnderweightUnderweight

    OthersOthersOthersOthersOthers 0.50.50.50.50.5 6.06.06.06.06.0 OverweightOverweightOverweightOverweightOverweight

    Greenply 196 270 0.0 3.0 Overweight

    United Phosporus 150 198 0.0 3.0 Overweight

    Angel Research Model Portfolio

  • 8/6/2019 Market Strategy April 2011

    12/66

    11

    4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results Preview |review |review |review |review |April 4, 2011

    Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report

    4QFY2011 Sectoral Outlook

  • 8/6/2019 Market Strategy April 2011

    13/66

    Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report 12

    4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results Preview |review |review |review |review | April 4, 2011

    Automobile

    Commercial vehicles (CV)

    CV sales reported strong 32.1% yoy growth from

    April 2010-February 2011, supported by sustained growth inthe economy, improvement in industrial and agricultural

    production and healthy freight availability. However, growth has

    been relatively subdued in 4QFY2011 on account of the

    relatively high base of previous year, recent price hikes and

    supply constraints due to unavailability of components and tyres.

    With positive traction in the GDP, which is estimated to register

    a CAGR of ~8.5% over the next two years, we expect CV

    demand to remain buoyant. Moreover, healthy freight rates,

    easy availability of finance and government thrust on

    infrastructure investment are expected to boost the growth

    momentum further. As a result, we expect the CV sector to registera CAGR of ~10% over FY2011-13E. During 4QFY2011,

    Tata Motors recorded 12.5% yoy growth, mainly due to an

    The robust demand trend witnessed in the domestic auto industry

    during 9MFY2011 (overall volumes up 29%) continued in

    4QFY2011. However, as expected, the growth rate tapered off

    slightly, with companies reporting yoy volume growth of

    13-27%. For 4QFY2011, we expect auto companies to post

    healthy net sales growth of ~22% yoy, aided largely by ~21%

    yoy volume growth. Volume growth during the quarter was

    supported by positive consumer sentiment coupled with

    pre-Budget buying in anticipation of the likely increase in excise

    duty in the Union Budget 2011-12 and higher discounts offered

    by OEMs and dealers to clear their year-end inventory. Going

    ahead, the focus will continue to be on volume growth as near-

    term volume growth is likely to moderate due to the high base

    effect of FY2011 and increased financing cost and fuel prices;

    while in the long run, we expect sales momentum to continue,

    aided by healthy consumer sentiment, rising income levels, easy

    availability of finance and new product launches.

    EBITDA margins continue to be under pressure

    For 4QFY2011, we expect operating margins of most auto

    companies to continue their downward trend on account of

    higher raw-material costs. Prices of major raw materials such

    as steel, aluminum and rubber witnessed average increases of

    ~17%, ~15% and ~62% yoy, respectively, during 4QFY2011.

    While realisation for auto companies is expected to improve on

    account of superior sales mix and price increases, it would notoffset higher input costs completely. In addition, cost-reduction

    initiatives and improved operating leverage are expected to

    dilute the impact of input cost inflation to a certain extent. We

    expect the operating margin for our auto universe to witness a

    significant ~250bp yoy and ~70bp qoq contraction for

    4QFY2011. On the net profit front, major players in our auto

    universe are expected to register a ~200bp yoy decline in

    profitability, leading to a decline of ~5% yoy in profits.

    Interest rate, fuel price and commodity price trend

    Financing plays an important role and industry trend suggeststhat there is a negative correlation between auto finance rates

    and auto volume growth. Auto finance rates declined by

    200-250bp in FY2010, which supported robust growth during

    the period. A swift revival in underlying vehicle sales volume, a

    benign finance environment and an increase in finance

    penetration and loan-to-value (LTV) ratio are the key factors

    responsible for the industry's growth. However, monetary

    tightening by the RBI has pushed interest rates up, thereby

    increasing the cost of ownership for consumers. Further, the

    government's policy of deregulating petrol prices to control fiscal

    deficit has led to a substantial increase in petrol prices sinceJune 2010. Petrol and diesel prices were hiked by

    `10.94/litre and`2.3/litre in FY2011, respectively. This should

    have a direct impact on ownership cost and freight operators'

    profitability and could moderately impact auto volume growth

    in the medium term. For 4QFY2011, commodity prices in

    general have witnessed an upward trend, with prices of key

    raw materials, steel and aluminum, increasing by 14-18% yoy.

    Rubber and lead prices also rose by ~62% and ~17% yoy,

    respectively, during the quarter.

    Auto index underperforms the Sensex

    The auto index lost 9.2% during 4QFY2011 versus a 5.2%

    decline for the Sensex, thus underperforming the Sensex by

    4.0%. The underperformance was seen despite most of the auto

    majors reporting healthy volume numbers during the quarter.

    The sentiments were negative mainly due to increased financing

    cost, fuel price hikes, rising input cost pressures and higherproduct prices by manufacturers. However, the sector received

    a major relief as the finance minister left the excise duty structure

    unchanged in the Union Budget. Among index heavyweights,

    Tata Motors and Bajaj Auto outperformed the auto index by

    4.7% and 3.9%, respectively, while other heavyweights such as

    Hero Honda, Exide, Maruti and M&M underperformed.

    Source: Bloomberg, Angel Research

    Exhibit 1: Auto index vs. the Sensex

    B SE A ut o B SE _S EN SE X

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    Apr-07 Sep -07 Mar-08 Sep -08 Mar-09 Sep -09 Mar-10 Sep -10 Mar-11

  • 8/6/2019 Market Strategy April 2011

    14/66

    13

    4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results Preview |review |review |review |review |April 4, 2011

    Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report

    Automobile

    Exhibit 4: BAL, HH, TVS - Quarterly volumes

    SegmentSegmentSegmentSegmentSegment 4QFY114QFY114QFY114QFY114QFY11 4QFY104QFY104QFY104QFY104QFY10 % chg% chg% chg% chg% chg FY20FY20FY20FY20FY201111111111 FY2010FY2010FY2010FY2010FY2010 % chg% chg% chg% chg% chg

    Bajaj AutoBajaj AutoBajaj AutoBajaj AutoBajaj Auto 948,195948,195948,195948,195948,195 808,973808,973808,973808,973808,973 17.217.217.217.217.2 3,823,9293,823,9293,823,9293,823,9293,823,929 2,852,6762,852,6762,852,6762,852,6762,852,676 34.034.034.034.034.0

    Motorcycles 836,668 712,432 17.4 3,387,018 2,506,887 35.1

    Scooters - 259 - 27 4,852 (99.4)

    TTTTTotal 2 Wheelersotal 2 Wheelersotal 2 Wheelersotal 2 Wheelersotal 2 Wheelers 836,668836,668836,668836,668836,668 712,691712,691712,691712,691712,691 17.417.417.417.417.4 3,387,0453,387,0453,387,0453,387,0453,387,045 2,511,7392,511,7392,511,7392,511,7392,511,739 34.834.834.834.834.8

    Three Wheelers 111,527 96,282 15.8 436,884 340,937 28.1

    Exports ( Inc above ) 275,843 214,471 28.6 1,203,718 891,098 35.1

    Hero HondaHero HondaHero HondaHero HondaHero Honda 1,454,4311,454,4311,454,4311,454,4311,454,431 1,186,5361,186,5361,186,5361,186,5361,186,536 22.622.622.622.622.6 5,402,4445,402,4445,402,4445,402,4445,402,444 4,600,1304,600,1304,600,1304,600,1304,600,130 17.417.417.417.417.4

    TVS MotorsTVS MotorsTVS MotorsTVS MotorsTVS Motors 533,772533,772533,772533,772533,772 419,131419,131419,131419,131419,131 27.427.427.427.427.4 2,046,7312,046,7312,046,7312,046,7312,046,731 1,536,8681,536,8681,536,8681,536,8681,536,868 33.233.233.233.233.2

    Motorcycles 218,825 182,239 20.1 836,821 640,965 30.6

    Scooters 123,726 81,030 52.7 466,264 309,501 50.7

    Mopeds 179,155 149,589 19.8 703,717 571,536 23.1

    Three-Wheelers 12,066 6,273 92.3 39,929 14,866 168.6

    Exports (Inc above ) 70,513 55,282 27.6 234,411 165,414 41.7

    Source:Company, Angel Research

    Passenger vehicles (PV)

    PV volumes registered robust 23.2% yoy growth from

    April 2010-February 2011, aided by strong performance in

    the domestic market. Despite concerns of increasing interest

    rates, inflation and hike in product prices, domestic demand

    continues to sustain, supported by positive consumer sentiment

    and new model launches. Exports, however, declined by 0.9%

    yoy YTD in FY2011 as PV majors continue to focus on meeting

    strong demand in the domestic market. Moreover, robust volume

    growth, low penetration and a low-cost manufacturing basehave been attracting global auto majors to India, who have

    started launching products for the Indian market. During

    CY2010, General Motors, Volkswagen, Nissan and Ford

    launched Beat, Polo, Micra and Figo, respectively, in the

    dominant A2 segment, thereby escalating competition for the

    market leader Maruti. As a result, Maruti lost ~120bp of its

    market share in the domestic A2 segment, with its current market

    share at 55.7%. During 4QFY2011, Maruti registered a 19.5%

    yoy increase in total volumes, driven by robust performance in

    the A2 and C segments. Going ahead, we expect volume

    momentum in the PV segment to continue, but at a slightlymodest pace. We estimate the PV segment to register a CAGR

    of ~12% during FY2011-13E.

    Two-wheeler

    Healthy domestic demand and continued improvement in supply

    aided the two-wheeler segment to post robust 27.7% yoy growthfrom April 2010-February 2011. The dominant motorcycle

    segment posted strong 25% yoy growth, while the scooters

    segment reported impressive 45% growth, helped by good

    demand for Activa, Wego and Pleasure. Hero Honda (HH)

    posted robust 22.6% yoy growth in the domestic market in

    4QFY2011, backed by the strength of its market reach and

    strong performance in the rural market, while Bajaj Auto (BAL)

    reported 17.2% yoy growth in motorcycle volumes, riding on

    the strong performance of Pulsar and Discover. We believe

    though the substantial ownership base of two-wheelers results

    in reduced headroom for higher growth and increasesdependence on replacement demand to sustain volumes, rural

    markets are likely to post better growth. This is expected to help

    two-wheeler companies maintain their growth momentum and

    register a volume CAGR of ~11% over the next couple of years.

    Exhibit 3: Maruti, M&M - Quarterly volumes

    SegmentSegmentSegmentSegmentSegment 4QFY114QFY114QFY114QFY114QFY11 4QFY104QFY104QFY104QFY104QFY10 % chg% chg% chg% chg% chg FY20FY20FY20FY20FY201111111111 FY2010FY2010FY2010FY2010FY2010 % chg% chg% chg% chg% chg

    Maruti SuzukiMaruti SuzukiMaruti SuzukiMaruti SuzukiMaruti Suzuki 343,350343,350343,350343,350343,350 287,422287,422287,422287,422287,422 19.519.519.519.519.5 1,271,0151,271,0151,271,0151,271,0151,271,015 1,018,3651,018,3651,018,3651,018,3651,018,365 24.824.824.824.824.8

    Total Passenger Cars 311,431 244,285 27.5 1,127,083 866,858 30.0

    MUV Gypsy, Vitara 968 1,097 (11.8) 5,666 3,932 44.1

    DomesticDomesticDomesticDomesticDomestic 312,399312,399312,399312,399312,399 245,382245,382245,382245,382245,382 27.327.327.327.327.3 1,132,7491,132,7491,132,7491,132,7491,132,749 870,790870,790870,790870,790870,790 30.130.130.130.130.1

    Exports 30,951 42,040 (26.4) 138,266 147,575 (6.3)

    M&MM&MM&MM&MM&M 167,006167,006167,006167,006167,006 136,705136,705136,705136,705136,705 22.222.222.222.222.2 590,719590,719590,719590,719590,719 472,914472,914472,914472,914472,914 24.924.924.924.924.9

    Domestic Auto 102,056 85,512 19.3 358,023 286,713 24.9Exports 5,562 4,229 31.5 19,042 11,567 64.6

    Domestic Tractor 56,293 44,105 27.6 201,786 165,633 21.8

    Exports 3,095 2,859 8.3 11,868 9,001 31.9

    Source: Company; Angel Research

    18.3% yoy increase in LCV volumes. Sales volumes to some

    extent were impacted by the shortage in supplies of key

    components engines, fuel injection pumps and tyres.

    Source: Company; Angel Research

    Exhibit 2: TML, ALL - Quarterly volumes

    SegmentSegmentSegmentSegmentSegment 4QFY114QFY114QFY114QFY114QFY11 4QFY104QFY104QFY104QFY104QFY10 % chg% chg% chg% chg% chg FY20FY20FY20FY20FY201111111111 FY2010FY2010FY2010FY2010FY2010 % chg% chg% chg% chg% chg

    TTTTTata Motorsata Motorsata Motorsata Motorsata Motors 236,329236,329236,329236,329236,329 210,056210,056210,056210,056210,056 12.512.512.512.512.5 803,265803,265803,265803,265803,265 642,685642,685642,685642,685642,685 25.025.025.025.025.0

    M&HCV 62,662 57,412 9.1 212,278 167,828 26.5

    LCV 82,861 70,049 18.3 284,647 233,697 21.8

    TTTTTotal CVotal CVotal CVotal CVotal CV 145,523145,523145,523145,523145,523 127,461127,461127,461127,461127,461 14.214.214.214.214.2 496,925496,925496,925496,925496,925 401,525401,525401,525401,525401,525 23.823.823.823.823.8

    Utility Vehicles 14,057 11,606 21.1 43,076 34,124 26.2

    Cars 76,749 70,989 8.1 263,264 207,036 27.2

    TTTTTotal PVotal PVotal PVotal PVotal PV 90,80690,80690,80690,80690,806 82,59582,59582,59582,59582,595 9.99.99.99.99.9 306,340306,340306,340306,340306,340 241,160241,160241,160241,160241,160 27.027.027.027.027.0

    Exports (Inc Above ) 15,384 10,618 44.9 58,044 34,140 70.0

    ALL CV salesALL CV salesALL CV salesALL CV salesALL CV sales 29,67929,67929,67929,67929,679 25,80725,80725,80725,80725,807 15.015.015.015.015.0 94,10694,10694,10694,10694,106 63,92663,92663,92663,92663,926 47.247.247.247.247.2

    Auto ancillaries to track the auto sector

    The auto ancillaries sector, which depends on OEMs for growth,

    was stuck in the midst of sluggish growth in the domestic market

    and a recession-hit global export market in FY2009. However,

    revival of domestic auto volumes in FY2010 supported recovery

    of players during the period. Growth of the Indian auto

    component industry is directly linked to the auto sector's growth

    and has more than 65% of its domestic sales to OEMs. Thus,

    recovery of auto sales volume is likely to help the OEM segment

    to register a CAGR of 11-12% over the next two years. Further,

    an overall increase in vehicle population (recorded a 10% CAGR

    over FY2000-10E) is expected to support consistent growth inreplacement demand of auto parts and register a 7-8% CAGR

    over FY2011-13E. The shift in focus of the Indian auto

    component industry from the domestic market to exports has

  • 8/6/2019 Market Strategy April 2011

    15/66

    Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report 14

    4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results Preview |review |review |review |review | April 4, 2011

    Automobile

    Analyst - YAnalyst - YAnalyst - YAnalyst - YAnalyst - Yaresh Karesh Karesh Karesh Karesh Kothariothariothariothariothari

    Exhibit 5: Quarterly estimates - Automobile (((((`````cr)

    Source: Company, Angel Research; Note: Price as on March 31, 2011, @Adjusted for extraordinary items; * Consolidated numbers

    CompanyCompanyCompanyCompanyCompany CMPCMPCMPCMPCMP Net SalesNet SalesNet SalesNet SalesNet Sales OPM (%)OPM (%)OPM (%)OPM (%)OPM (%) Net PNet PNet PNet PNet Profitrofitrofitrofitrofit EPS (EPS (EPS (EPS (EPS (`````))))) EPS (EPS (EPS (EPS (EPS (`````))))) P/E (x)P/E (x)P/E (x)P/E (x)P/E (x) TTTTTaaaaargrgrgrgrgeeeeettttt Reco.Reco.Reco.Reco.Reco.

    (((((`````))))) 4QFY11E4QFY11E4QFY11E4QFY11E4QFY11E % chg% chg% chg% chg% chg 4QFY11E4QFY11E4QFY11E4QFY11E4QFY11E chg bpchg bpchg bpchg bpchg bp 4QFY11E4QFY11E4QFY11E4QFY11E4QFY11E % chg% chg% chg% chg% chg 4QFY11E4QFY11E4QFY11E4QFY11E4QFY11E % chg% chg% chg% chg% chg FY11EFY11EFY11EFY11EFY11E FY12EFY12EFY12EFY12EFY12E FY13EFY13EFY13EFY13EFY13E FY11EFY11EFY11EFY11EFY11E FY12EFY12EFY12EFY12EFY12E FY13EFY13EFY13EFY13EFY13E (((((`````)))))

    Ashok Leyland 57 3,671 24.9 10.0 (287) 183.8 (17.4) 1.4 (17.4) 4.4 4.7 5.3 13.1 12.0 10.7 64 Accum.

    Bajaj Auto@ 1,460 4,073 23.8 19.5 (339) 629.7 19.1 21.8 19.1 88.9 96.8 107.3 16.4 15.1 13.6 1,610 Accum.

    Hero Honda 1,587 5,139 25.6 11.1 (612) 472.9 (21.0) 23.7 (21.0) 105.1 106.3 114.2 15.1 14.9 13.9 - Neutral

    Maruti 1,264 9,670 17.4 9.0 (420) 530.2 (19.2) 18.4 (19.2) 80.1 90.5 101.4 15.8 14.0 12.5 1,522 Buy

    M&M@ 699 6,621 25.4 14.6 (139) 681.4 19.5 11.6 15.2 43.4 49.1 53.2 16.1 14.2 13.1 881 Buy

    Tata Motors@* 1,248 35,225 22.5 12.7 185 2,607.2 16.0 41.2 4.5 146.4 153.2 166.6 8.5 8.1 7.5 1,456 Buy

    TVS Motors 60 1,668 39.9 5.8 (80) 49.6 144.6 1.0 144.6 4.3 4.7 5.3 13.9 12.9 11.2 64 Accum.

    Exhibit 6: Quarterly estimates - Auto Ancillary (((((`````cr)

    Source: Company, Angel Research; Note: Price as on March 31, 2011, * Consolidated numbers; # December year ending; @Adjusted for FCCB interest after tax, & FY2011E-13E

    EPS on consolidated basis

    CompanyCompanyCompanyCompanyCompany CMPCMPCMPCMPCMP Net SalesNet SalesNet SalesNet SalesNet Sales OPM (%)OPM (%)OPM (%)OPM (%)OPM (%) Net PNet PNet PNet PNet Profitrofitrofitrofitrofit EPS (EPS (EPS (EPS (EPS (````))))) EPS (EPS (EPS (EPS (EPS (````))))) P/E (x)P/E (x)P/E (x)P/E (x)P/E (x) TTTTTaaaaargrgrgrgrgeeeeettttt Reco.Reco.Reco.Reco.Reco.

    (((((`````))))) 4QFY11E4QFY11E4QFY11E4QFY11E4QFY11E % chg% chg% chg% chg% chg 4QFY11E4QFY11E4QFY11E4QFY11E4QFY11E chg bpchg bpchg bpchg bpchg bp 4QFY11E4QFY11E4QFY11E4QFY11E4QFY11E % chg% chg% chg% chg% chg 4QFY11E4QFY11E4QFY11E4QFY11E4QFY11E % chg% chg% chg% chg% chg FY11EFY11EFY11EFY11EFY11E FY12EFY12EFY12EFY12EFY12E FY13EFY13EFY13EFY13EFY13E FY11EFY11EFY11EFY11EFY11E FY12EFY12EFY12EFY12EFY12E FY13EFY13EFY13EFY13EFY13E (((((`````)))))

    Bharat Forge*@ 346 1,285 39.0 17.3 (18) 71.3 27.3 3.1 21.8 12.9 19.1 23.4 26.8 18.1 14.8 421 Buy

    Bosch India# 6,680 1,808 14.4 16.4 (273) 201.3 (0.6) 64.1 (0.6) 273.5 305.6 344.1 24.4 21.9 19.4 - Neutral

    Exide Industries 143 1,123 9.3 16.0 (511) 128.6 (4.4) 1.5 (4.4) 6.9 7.9 9.0 20.8 18.2 15.9 155 Acc.

    FAG Bearings# 835 274 16.3 18.5 324 31.9 42.0 19.2 42.0 73.1 80.8 85.2 11.4 10.3 9.8 1,023 Buy

    Motherson Sumi* 214 2,146 11.3 10.5 (432) 102.2 (27.9) 2.6 (30.3) 9.0 11.7 13.5 23.7 18.4 15.9 - Neutral

    Apollo Tyres & 70 1,490 13.5 9.5 (453) 49.0 (57.8) 1.0 (57.8) 7.0 7.4 10.0 9.9 9.3 6.9 81 Buy

    been apparent from the rise in its share in the overall turnover

    to 20% in FY2009 (11% in FY1999). Europe and US contribute

    around 66% to the sector's export revenue. The economic

    slowdown has been adversely affecting vehicle sales in these

    markets in the last two years. However, with these markets now

    showing signs of revival, export volumes are expected to recover

    in FY2012-13E. At the end of FY2009, auto component players

    were finding it difficult to make future projections, as two of

    their key markets, OEM and replacement, had been hit by poor

    demand and instability in final product prices, which were

    trending downwards. However, the industry is now recovering

    on better-than-expected revival in the domestic market and

    marginal improvement in exports. Companies in the

    subsegments of the auto components sector (tyres, bearings

    and batteries), with larger share of revenue from replacement

    and domestic markets, have been less affected than those that

    supply exclusively to the overseas market. Broadly, the sector is

    expected to deliver good yoy earnings performance in

    4QFY2011 on improved volumes and better operating leverage.

    Among battery manufacturers, we expect Exide to post modest

    ~9% yoy growth, as battery players continue to be affected by

    the slowdown in demand in the telecom segment. Noticeably,

    Exide has increased its product prices by 5-8%, effective from

    February 2011. Tyre manufacturers continue to reel under the

    pressure of increasing natural rubber prices, up ~62% yoy and~18% qoq, which has affected their profitability. We expect

    Apollo Tyres to report a ~453bp yoy contraction in its operating

    margin, leading to a ~58% yoy decline in profit.

    Outlook

    Going ahead, driven by strong economic recovery, we expect

    the auto sector, which includes PVs, CVs and two-wheelers, toregister good growth in the domestic market and decent growth

    in the export market over FY2011-13E. We estimate overall

    auto volumes to register a CAGR of 11-12% over the next couple

    of years, aided by improved business environment for the sector.

    Over the longer term, comparatively low penetration levels, a

    healthy economic environment and favourable demographics

    supported by higher per capita income levels are likely to help

    auto companies in sustaining their top-line growth. Core

    business performance of auto companies continues to improve,

    as reflected by the substantial volume growth of 25% yoy and

    27% yoy witnessed in FY2010 and YTD FY2011, respectively.

    Thus, while the 4QFY2011 performance is likely to be robust

    on a yoy basis, we expect auto companies to report a marginal

    growth sequentially. Most stocks have been positive in the last

    one year due to better visibility for the sector. We remain positive

    on the long-term prospects of the Indian auto sector. We prefer

    stocks with attractive valuations and where strong fundamentals

    could deliver positive earnings surprises.

    Among auto heavyweights, we prefer Maruti, TAmong auto heavyweights, we prefer Maruti, TAmong auto heavyweights, we prefer Maruti, TAmong auto heavyweights, we prefer Maruti, TAmong auto heavyweights, we prefer Maruti, Tata Motors andata Motors andata Motors andata Motors andata Motors and

    M&M. In the auto ancillary space, we maintain our positiveM&M. In the auto ancillary space, we maintain our positiveM&M. In the auto ancillary space, we maintain our positiveM&M. In the auto ancillary space, we maintain our positiveM&M. In the auto ancillary space, we maintain our positive

    stance on Fstance on Fstance on Fstance on Fstance on FAAAAAG Bearings and Amara Raja Batteries, as they areG Bearings and Amara Raja Batteries, as they areG Bearings and Amara Raja Batteries, as they areG Bearings and Amara Raja Batteries, as they areG Bearings and Amara Raja Batteries, as they areavailable at reasonable valuations.available at reasonable valuations.available at reasonable valuations.available at reasonable valuations.available at reasonable valuations.

  • 8/6/2019 Market Strategy April 2011

    16/66

    15

    4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results Preview |review |review |review |review |April 4, 2011

    Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report

    BankingBanking

    For most of January 2011, banking stocks were lacklustre on

    fears of further rate hikes owing to rising food inflation, leading

    to underperformance of the BSE Bankex against the Sensex. In

    February, with government spending kicking in and deposit

    accretion by banks gaining momentum, liquidity started easing

    as evident from overnight borrowings from the RBI for the first

    fortnight of February averaging ~`74,000cr compared to over

    `1,05,000cr during the second fortnight of January. PSU banks

    also showed good momentum on the back of finalisation of

    capital infusion into a few PSU banks. The Union Budget also

    turned out to be encouraging for the banking sector as the

    finance minister continued with reforms to increase the

    availability of funds to the private sector. By the end of the quarter,

    the Bankex was down 0.6% sequentially, however,

    it outperformed the Sensex by 4.6%. Within our coverage

    universe, J&K Bank gave the highest returns of 12.7%

    sequentially, followed by BOI and Federal Bank, with gains of

    6.3% and 5.4%, respectively.

    Exhibit 1: 4QFY2011 stock performance

    Source: Bloomberg, Angel Research

    (%)(%)(%)(%)(%) Returns (qoq)Returns (qoq)Returns (qoq)Returns (qoq)Returns (qoq) Returns (yoy)Returns (yoy)Returns (yoy)Returns (yoy)Returns (yoy)

    Jammu and Kashmir Bank (J&KBK) 12.7 28.8

    Bank of India (BOI) 6.3 40.3

    Federal Bank (FEDBK) 5.4 56.9

    Axis Bank (AXSB) 4.0 20.1

    Corporation Bank (CRPBK) 0.3 32.7

    Union Bank of India (UNBK) (0.0) 18.6

    Punjab National Bank (PNB) (0.1) 20.4

    HDFC Bank (HDFCBK) (0.2) 21.2

    BankexBankexBankexBankexBankex (0.6)(0.6)(0.6)(0.6)(0.6) 24.924.924.924.924.9

    Yes Bank (YESBK) (0.9) 21.6

    State Bank of India (SBI) (1.5) 33.1

    Indian Overseas Bank (IOB) (1.9) 56.2

    ICICI Bank (ICICIBK) (2.8) 16.8

    Oriental Bank of Commerce (OBC) (4.6) 20.6

    South Indian Bank (SIB) (5.2) 28.2SensexSensexSensexSensexSensex (5.2)(5.2)(5.2)(5.2)(5.2) 10.910.910.910.910.9

    Indian Bank (INDBK) (6.0) 32.2

    UCO Bank (UCOBK) (7.7) 89.6

    Dena Bank (DENABK) (10.6) 32.9

    mobilisation (currently 16.6%) continues to increase in the

    coming months due to the recent increase in interest rates.

    From December 31, 2010, to March 11, 2011, banks haveincrementally lent`92,854cr, a decline of 11.8% compared to

    the credit offtake over the same period last year. The deposit

    mobilisation over the period of consideration is`1,68,979cr, a

    rise of 20.3% compared to the deposit mobilisation over the

    same period last year.

    The incremental credit-to-deposit ratio from December 31,

    2010, to March 11, 2011, fell to 55.0% from 142.0% in

    3QFY2011. Consequently, the overall credit-to-deposit ratio

    fell to 75.0% from 75.7% at the start of 4QFY2011.

    As a result, as far as broader interest rates are concerned,we believe rates have peaked and banks are unlikely to change

    deposit rates until April at least, with further hikes beyond April

    also appearing to be unlikely.

    Liquidity concerns receding

    The liquidity tightness, which prevailed in December 2010 eased

    slightly in January 2011, with average LAF borrowings at

    ~`91,300cr compared to`1,19,400cr in December 2010. Post

    the rate hikes on January 25, 2011, liquidity concerns further

    eased with average LAF borrowings falling to`74,700cr upto

    March 14, 2011. Although advance tax outflows for the fourthquarter resulted in LAF borrowings touching`1,45,400cr (as of

    March 17, the highest in 4QFY2011), temporary pressures soon

    alleviated as average LAF borrowings dropped to`72,200cr for

    the last week of the quarter.

    Interest rates at peak; demand growth gaining

    momentum

    In the last couple of months, the broader interest rates have

    already increased by a substantial 200-250bp, which may cool

    down credit growth from the current 23.2% (as of March 11,2011) to more sustainable 18-20% levels, even as deposit

    Source: RBI, Angel Research

    Exhibit 2:Average LAF borrowings reduced during the quarter

    (2,000)

    (1,600)

    (1,200)

    (800)

    (400)

    0

    400

    800

    Jul-10

    Aug-1

    0

    Sep-1

    0

    Oct-10

    Nov-1

    0

    Dec-1

    0

    Jan-1

    1

    Fe

    b-1

    1

    Mar-

    11

    (` bn)

    Repo (-ve) / Reverse Repo (+ve)

    The persistent tight liquidity situation and slower deposits growth

    that prevailed in the last quarter prompted many banks to raise

    their fixed deposit interest rates aggressively across maturities.

    An average rate hike of 50-150bp in the last quarter was

    supplemented by a ~100bp hike in the current quarter,

    eventually leading to relative easing of liquidity pressures.

  • 8/6/2019 Market Strategy April 2011

    17/66

    Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report 16

    4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results Preview |review |review |review |review | April 4, 2011

    Banking

    To maintain their margins, banks also raised lending rates

    by 50-100bp during the quarter. Corporation Bank had the

    highest average base rate change (108bp) amongst banks

    under our coverage.

    Large banks better placed to sustain NIMs

    On account of the recent rise in deposit rates, especially

    wholesale deposit rates, we expect NIMs to decline by

    5-15bp in 4QFY2011, more so in case of smaller banks.

    That said, a large part of NIM compression expected in FY2012

    would be back-ended as the deposit cost increase lags the

    increase in yield on advances. Going forward, over the next

    4-6 quarters, we expect rising retail and wholesale fixed deposit

    rates to lead to a substantial 40-60bp NIM compression for

    low-CASA, mid-size banks. Correspondingly, larger banks withhigh CASA ratio and robust branch expansion such as SBI,

    ICICI Bank, HDFC Bank and Axis Bank are better placed to

    sustain their NIMs going forward.

    Provisioning for employee benefits

    The RBI has allowed PSU banks to amortise the liabilities arising

    out of second pension option for existing employees over a

    period of five years. However, there is lack of clarity regarding

    the treatment of pension liabilities for retired employees.

    Although the RBI notification suggests that banks ought to make

    a one-off provision for liabilities related to retired employees in4QFY2011, our interaction with managements of few banks

    indicates that there is a strong possibility of banks being allowed

    to amortise pension costs related to retired employees too.

    According to news articles, while Canara Bank might have to

    provide a one-time provision of`100cr-150cr in 4QFY2011

    for its retired employees, Union Bank could have to provide

    anything between`350cr-600cr in the quarter towards pension

    for its retired employees. To account for the likelihood of banks

    reporting these expenses in the current quarter, we have

    conservatively factored in estimated provisioning burdens on

    an approximate basis, assuming banks are allowed at leastfour quarters to amortise this liability. However, any unexpected

    high pension expenditure related to retired employees reported

    by banks could act as a downside risk to our earnings estimates.

    Exhibit 3: Peak retail FD rates in 1-3 years maturity bracket

    Source: Company, Angel Research

    BankBankBankBankBank 4QFY11 (%)4QFY11 (%)4QFY11 (%)4QFY11 (%)4QFY11 (%) 3QFY11 (%)3QFY11 (%)3QFY11 (%)3QFY11 (%)3QFY11 (%) bp chgbp chgbp chgbp chgbp chg. (qoq). (qoq). (qoq). (qoq). (qoq)

    AXSB 9.25 8.25 100

    BOI 9.25 8.25 100

    HDFCBK 9.25 8.25 100

    ICICIBK 9.25 8.25 100

    INDBK 9.50 8.50 100

    J&KBK 9.50 8.50 100

    CRPBK 9.25 8.40 85

    YESBK 9.35 8.50 85

    DENABK 9.00 8.25 75

    SBI 9.25 8.50 75

    SIB 9.75 9.00 75

    UCOBK 9.00 8.25 75

    IOB 9.25 8.60 65

    PNB 9.15 8.50 65

    OBC 9.25 8.75 50

    UNBK 8.75 8.60 15

    Exhibit 5: Average base rates

    Source: Company, Angel Research

    BankBankBankBankBank 4QFY11 (%)4QFY11 (%)4QFY11 (%)4QFY11 (%)4QFY11 (%) 3QFY11 (%)3QFY11 (%)3QFY11 (%)3QFY11 (%)3QFY11 (%) bp chgbp chgbp chgbp chgbp chg. (qoq). (qoq). (qoq). (qoq). (qoq)

    CRPBK 9.1 8.0 108

    UNBK 9.3 8.4 86

    UCOBK 9.3 8.6 74

    AXSB 9.3 8.6 74

    BOI 9.3 8.6 74

    OBC 9.3 8.6 72

    INDBK 9.3 8.6 71

    PNB 9.3 8.6 71

    IOB 9.3 8.6 70

    ICICIBK 8.4 7.7 68

    SBI 8.1 7.6 53

    HDFCBK 8.0 7.5 48DENABK 9.3 9.0 31

    Exhibit 4: Peak wholesale deposit rates

    Source: Company, Angel Research

    BankBankBankBankBank 4QFY11 (%)4QFY11 (%)4QFY11 (%)4QFY11 (%)4QFY11 (%) 3QFY11 (%)3QFY11 (%)3QFY11 (%)3QFY11 (%)3QFY11 (%) bp chgbp chgbp chgbp chgbp chg. (qoq). (qoq). (qoq). (qoq). (qoq)

    CENTBK 9.60 7.00 260

    VIJAYA 9.00 7.25 175

    ANDHBK 9.50 8.00 150

    ALLBK 8.50 7.25 125OBC 10.00 8.75 125

    BOI 9.25 8.25 100

    INDBK 9.50 8.50 100

    PNB 9.50 8.50 100

    IOB 9.00 8.25 75

    UNBK 9.15 8.60 55

    Exhibit 6: Expected pension liabilities

    Source: Company, Angel Research; Note: * Assuming 5 years amortisation

    BankBankBankBankBank Expected LiabiltyExpected LiabiltyExpected LiabiltyExpected LiabiltyExpected Liabilty Liabilty p.a.*Liabilty p.a.*Liabilty p.a.*Liabilty p.a.*Liabilty p.a.* PPPPProvisions 9MFY11rovisions 9MFY11rovisions 9MFY11rovisions 9MFY11rovisions 9MFY11

    BOI 4,000 800 600

    PNB 3,600 720 485

    UNBK 2,400 480 360

    IOB 1,300 260 324

    UCOBK 925 185 153INDBK 280 56 42

  • 8/6/2019 Market Strategy April 2011

    18/66

    17

    4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results Preview |review |review |review |review |April 4, 2011

    Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report

    Banking

    Capital infusion plans underway; will help banks to

    meet Basel III norms

    The governments capital infusion plans have already takenoff, with 15 PSU banks receiving their approved capital during

    the quarter. This will ensure tier-I CRAR of all public sector banks

    in excess of 8% and raise the governments holding in all public

    sector banks to ~58%. Bank of Baroda is the biggest beneficiary

    with a capital infusion of`2,461cr (6.8% equity dilution), while

    OBC is the biggest recipient under our coverage universe with

    approved capital infusion of`1,740cr (also the highest equity

    dilution at 16.5%).

    Exhibit 9: Capital infusion plans*

    Source: Company, Angel Research; Note: *For companies under coverage

    BankBankBankBankBank Capital InfusionCapital InfusionCapital InfusionCapital InfusionCapital Infusion PPPPPre Tierre Tierre Tierre Tierre Tier-I CAR-I CAR-I CAR-I CAR-I CAR PPPPPre GoIre GoIre GoIre GoIre GoI PPPPPost GoIost GoIost GoIost GoIost GoI(((((````` cr)cr)cr)cr)cr) (%)(%)(%)(%)(%) (%)(%)(%)(%)(%) (%)(%)(%)(%)(%)

    OBC 1,740 9.1 51.1 58.0

    IOB 1,054 7.3 61.2 65.9

    BOI 1,010 8.0 64.5 65.9

    UCOBK 940 7.5 63.6 68.1

    UNBK 682 7.4 55.4 57.1

    DENA 539 7.2 51.2 58.0

    CPRBK 309 8.1 57.2 58.5

    PNB 182 7.6 57.8 58.0

    Source: Company, Angel Research

    Exhibit 7: Net NPA ratio on a declining trend

    0.97

    1.02

    1.05 1.06

    1.15

    1.081.07

    1.06

    0.99

    0.90

    1.00

    1.10

    1.20

    3QFY09

    4QFY09

    1QFY10

    2QFY10

    3QFY10

    4QFY10

    1QFY11

    2QFY11

    3QFY11

    Asset quality improves further

    The asset quality of the entire sector especially private banks

    continued to improve in 3QFY2011, which is evident from thefact that the net NPA ratio for the entire sector has been on a

    declining trend since 3QFY2010 (coming off from a peak of

    1.15% in 3QFY2010 to 0.99% in 3QFY2011). Net NPA ratio

    of private banks halved from 1.27% in 3QFY2010 to 0.67% in

    3QFY2011. Only 12 out of the 39 listed banks registered an

    increase in net NPA ratio in 3QFY2011 v/s 23 banks witnessing

    an increase in 3QFY2010.

    The government has extended the mandated timeline for

    implementing the CBS-based NPA recognition system from

    4QFY2011 to 1QFY2012 for accounts up to `50lakh. Therelaxation of one quarter is likely to lessen the spurt in slippages

    that would have been witnessed in 4QFY2011 for PSU banks

    that have not yet already switched over to CBS-based systems

    and will give them additional time to cleanse the data and avoid

    any inconsistencies while shifting to the new platform.

    Considering that interest rates have gone up by ~200bp,

    we would be also watchful of incremental asset-quality pressures.

    Accordingly, in the mid-cap space, we prefer banks that have

    either been conservative in the last couple of years (for instance,

    Syndicate Bank) or have already seen bulk of asset-qualitypressures and will see an improvement going forward (such as

    Indian Overseas Bank). In case of larger banks, we broadly

    expect asset quality to continue to show an improving trend.

    Source: Bloomberg, Angel Research

    31-Mar-11 31-Dec -10 30-Sep -10

    6.0

    6.5

    7.0

    7.5

    8.0

    8.5

    12

    -month

    T-b

    ill

    3-yr

    Gsec

    5-yr

    Gsec

    7-yr

    Gsec

    10

    -yr

    Gsec

    (%)

    Exhibit 8: G-sec yields remain firm across entire yield curve

    the 10-year G-sec bond yield climbed back to the pre-Budget

    levels of ~8%. With interest rates being stable across the entire

    yield curve, no significant MTM losses are expected to bereported by banks under our coverage for 4QFY2011.

    Moreover, with increasing amount of insurance sector flows

    being directed towards debt rather than equity, and overall

    market borrowings by the government unlikely to be more than

    14-15% higher than in FY2011, G-sec yields are unlikely to

    have an upward bias in FY2012E.

    G-sec yields remain firm through 4QFY2011

    The benchmark 10-year G-sec bond yield has more or less

    remained firm at ~8% through 4QFY2011, although there was

    some temporary easing post the Union Budget when the finance

    minister by refraining from having any major populist measure

    brought down the targeted fiscal deficit estimate to 4.6%. Aftersoftening by ~8bp to 7.93%, the lowest in the entire quarter,

  • 8/6/2019 Market Strategy April 2011

    19/66

    Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report 18

    4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results Preview |review |review |review |review | April 4, 2011

    Banking

    Regulatory events during 4QFY2011

    Introduction of new banking licenses to improve financial

    inclusion was on the horizon since last year. Having already

    published a discussion paper regarding the same, the RBI is

    expected to come out with guidelines for eligibility of awarding

    these licenses in the next few weeks. In addition, the RBI is

    expected to outline the process of entry of foreign banks in

    India. The RBI in the near future is also expected to release a

    discussion paper regarding the deregulation of savings rate.

    The banking amendment bill, which aligns the ability of

    shareholders to exert voting rights in line with their ownership

    as compared to previous limitations of 1% in state-owned banksand 10% in private banks, has been cleared by the parliament.

    The parliament in the current quarter also cleared the

    State Bank of India (SBI) Amendment Bill, bringing the affairs

    of five SBI subsidiaries directly under the government's

    supervision. The bill, which provides means for SBI to enhance

    its capital base, is also expected to make the process of merger

    of the subsidiary banks with SBI smoother.

    The Union Budget was also encouraging for the banking

    sector as the finance minister continued with the reforms to

    increase availability of funds to the private sector. The financeminister also refrained from announcing any major populist

    measures, bringing the budgeted level of fiscal deficit for FY2012

    down to 4.6%.

    Outlook

    The RBI revised the key policy rates eight times during FY2011

    to battle inflation. Going forward, we expect inflation to cooldown to 5-7%, though any negative surprises on this front would

    be a downside risk for the sector. While the broader interest

    rates have also increased by ~200bp, credit demand during

    this period sustained at above 20% levels, indicating strength

    of the underlying demand. We expect credit growth to remain

    at 19-20% over FY2012-13, consistent with an expected GDP

    growth rate of 8%.

    Deposit mobilisation, which lacked momentum till 3QFY2011,

    picked up during 4QFY2011 on the back of a further hike of

    ~100bp in fixed deposit rates. Further, with receding liquidity

    concerns, we believe interest rates have peaked.

    The peaking of interest rates coupled with stabilising asset quality

    augurs well for the entire banking sector. That said, in light of

    the ~200bp increase in interest rates, we believe incremental

    margin and asset-quality pressures could lead to a deteriorating

    earnings trend for banks that have aggressively relied on

    wholesale deposits to fund high credit growth. Accordingly,

    we continue to like large banks with strong deposit franchises,

    and ICICI Bank and Axis Bank are our top picks in this space.

    In the mid-cap space, we prefer banks that have either already

    seen bulk of the asset-quality pressures or have been relativelyconservative in the past couple of years. In this space, we like

    Corporation Bank, Indian Bank, Indian Overseas Bank

    and Syndicate Bank.

    Analyst - VAnalyst - VAnalyst - VAnalyst - VAnalyst - Vaibhav Agrawaaibhav Agrawaaibhav Agrawaaibhav Agrawaaibhav Agrawal/l/l/l/l/Shrinivas BhutdShrinivas BhutdShrinivas BhutdShrinivas BhutdShrinivas Bhutdaaaaa/////VVVVVarun Varun Varun Varun Varun Varmarmarmarmarmaaaaa

    Exhibit 10: Quarterly estimates (((((````` cr)cr)cr)cr)cr)CompanyCompanyCompanyCompanyCompany CMPCMPCMPCMPCMP Operating Income Net POperating Income Net POperating Income Net POperating Income Net POperating Income Net Profit EPS (rofit EPS (rofit EPS (rofit EPS (rofit EPS (`````) Adj B) Adj B) Adj B) Adj B) Adj BVPS (VPS (VPS (VPS (VPS (`````))))) P/E (x) P/ABP/E (x) P/ABP/E (x) P/ABP/E (x) P/ABP/E (x) P/ABV (x)V (x)V (x)V (x)V (x) TTTTTargetargetargetargetarget Reco.Reco.Reco.Reco.Reco.

    (((((`````))))) 4QFY11E4QFY11E4QFY11E4QFY11E4QFY11E % chg% chg% chg% chg% chg 4QFY11E4QFY11E4QFY11E4QFY11E4QFY11E % chg% chg% chg% chg% chg FY11EFY11EFY11EFY11EFY11E FY12EFY12EFY12EFY12EFY12E FY13EFY13EFY13EFY13EFY13E FY11EFY11EFY11EFY11EFY11E FY12EFY12EFY12EFY12EFY12E FY13EFY13EFY13EFY13EFY13E FY11EFY11EFY11EFY11EFY11E FY12EFY12EFY12EFY12EFY12E FY13EFY13EFY13EFY13EFY13E FY11EFY11EFY11EFY11EFY11E FY12EFY12EFY12EFY12EFY12E FY13EFY13EFY13EFY13EFY13E (((((`````)))))

    AXSB 1,404 3,022 26.2 995 30.1 83.0 103.4 130.7 459.2 530.3 630.2 16.9 13.6 10.7 3.1 2.6 2.2 1,765 Buy

    FEDBK 419 587 8.7 156 33.2 33.4 44.6 50.3 300.3 335.6 375.5 12.5 9.4 8.3 1.4 1.2 1.1 451 Accum.

    HDFCBK 2,343 3,934 20.9 1,110 32.6 85.7 113.0 148.2 536.1 622.9 737.4 27.3 20.7 15.8 4.4 3.8 3.2 2,655 Accum.

    ICICIBK 1,113 4,163 6.0 1,522 51.4 45.3 58.6 71.4 469.4 501.7 541.1 24.5 19.0 15.6 2.4 2.2 2.1 1,405 Buy

    SIB 23 252 105.6 77 99.9 2.5 2.7 2.7 14.1 15.4 17.8 9.0 8.5 8.4 1.6 1.5 1.3 - Neutral

    YESBK 310 493 22.0 181 29.3 20.7 23.8 26.3 109.4 130.3 152.5 14.9 13.0 11.8 2.8 2.4 2.0 343 Accum.

    BOI 478 2,713 19.3 745 74.1 52.1 65.1 74.5 283.9 342.5 400.7 9.2 7.3 6.4 1.7 1.4 1.2 541 Accum.

    CRPBK 638 1,110 21.6 338 8.2 98.0 103.4 110.6 475.3 556.1 637.2 6.5 6.2 5.8 1.3 1.1 1.0 701 Accum.

    DENABK 104 619 23.5 156 14.0 21.3 20.0 20.9 101.8 120.8 137.2 4.9 5.2 5.0 1.0 0.9 0.8 120 Buy

    INDBK 232 1,316 7.3 486 18.5 40.1 44.0 46.4 186.1 220.1 256.1 5.8 5.3 5.0 1.2 1.1 0.9 269 Buy

    IOB 144 1,473 33.6 247 93.9 16.3 21.4 25.6 124.4 142.6 161.9 8.8 6.7 5.6 1.2 1.0 0.9 170 Buy

    J&KBK 875 459 11.9 138 15.0 126.7 137.2 141.0 717.4 822.0 929.9 6.9 6.4 6.2 1.2 1.1 0.9 930 Accum.

    OBC 387 1,291 2.9 359 13.3 61.0 64.0 66.7 340.4 402.6 455.4 6.3 6.0 5.8 1.1 1.0 0.8 433 Accum.

    PNB 1,220 4,197 22.3 1,144 0.8 138.8 158.7 183.5 624.5 752.3 895.7 8.8 7.7 6.7 2.0 1.6 1.4 1,388 Accum.

    SBI 2,768 13,691 21.9 3,115 66.9 178.9 237.3 303.4 1,123.7 1,322.2 1,547.8 15.5 11.7 9.1 2.5 2.1 1.8 3,479 Buy

    UCOBK 107 1,298 30.0 359 (5.4) 16.0 18.8 19.2 75.8 95.7 109.1 6.7 5.7 5.6 1.4 1.1 1.0 - Neutral

    UNBK 347 2,155 14.1 621 4.6 41.7 51.4 56.7 200.7 244.8 287.2 8.3 6.8 6.1 1.7 1.4 1.2 402 Buy Source: Company, Angel Research; Note: Price as on March 31, 2011

  • 8/6/2019 Market Strategy April 2011

    20/66

    19

    4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results Preview |review |review |review |review |April 4, 2011

    Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report

    Capital Goods

    Major losers during the quarter were BGR Energy and Jyoti

    Structures, which declined by 34.3% and 39.1%, respectively,

    in absolute terms. Though BGR Energy reported robust results

    for 3QFY2011, the stock was affected in 4QFY2011 due to

    poor order intake and low earnings visibility going forward.

    During the quarter, Jyoti Structures successfully raised`123cr

    through 7% NCD, which would enable the company to

    substantially reduce its interest cost going forward. In contrast,ABB gained 0.6%, despite reporting poor results for 4QCY2010

    and reduced order intake for CY2010.

    The capital goods (CG) index was the major loser during

    4QFY2011, declining 14.1% as compared to the 5.2%fall in

    the Sensex. Lower-than-expected IIP growth coupled with thecontinuing decline in CG production over the past few months

    adversely affected CG stocks during the quarter. In addition to

    declining IIP numbers, the fall in new order bookings coupled

    with hardening interest rates, delays in land acquisition and

    environmental clearances also negatively affected the CG sector.

    Valuations corrected significantly during the first two months of

    the quarter, before marginally recovering in March 2011.

    Despite underperforming the broad-based Sensex for a major

    portion of the quarter, valuations of front-line stocks in the

    CG index continued to trade at a premium to the Sensex.

    Macros signal slowdown

    After reporting strong double-digit growth during the first half

    of FY2011, IIP numbers for November 2010-January 2011

    have consistently drifted downwards and have settled at

    sub-4%, less than 1/4th their pace a year ago. The deceleration

    has come on the back of contraction in the manufacturing sector

    as a whole. The manufacturing sector, which contributes ~80%

    to the IIP, reported ~ 3% growth, while CG production reported

    negative growth during the same period. CG production for

    December 2010 and January 2011 dipped by 9.3% and 18.6%,

    respectively. The overall decline in industrial growth is likely to

    reduce the GDP growth rate for 2HFY2011 to less than 8.9%

    reported in 1HFY2011.

    Source: C-line, Angel Research

    Abs. ReturnsAbs. ReturnsAbs. ReturnsAbs. ReturnsAbs. Returns Relative to SensexRelative to SensexRelative to SensexRelative to SensexRelative to Sensex

    (%)(%)(%)(%)(%) (%)(%)(%)(%)(%)

    BSE Sensex (5.2) 0.00

    BSE Cap Goods (14.1) (9.0)

    B B 0.6 5.8

    Areva T&D (23.8) (18.6)

    BHEL (11.4) (6.2)

    BGR Energy Sys. (34.3) (29.1)

    Crompton Greaves (12.1) (6.9)

    Jyoti Structures (39.1) (34.0)

    K E C Intl. (21.2) (16.0)

    Thermax (30.3) (25.1)

    Exhibit 1: Sensex vs. CG stocks - 4QFY2011Exhibit 1: Sensex vs. CG stocks - 4QFY2011Exhibit 1: Sensex vs. CG stocks - 4QFY2011Exhibit 1: Sensex vs. CG stocks - 4QFY2011Exhibit 1: Sensex vs. CG stocks - 4QFY2011

    Deterioration in the macro environment, viz. hardening interest

    rates causing the cost of capital to remain high, delays in

    environment approvals, coal linkages and land acquisition, has

    deferred order finalisation. Going forward, we expect various

    CG majors to miss the order inflow guidance for FY2011. In

    addition, rising commodity prices over the past few quarters

    are likely to affect profit margins of CG companies.

    The Indian CG sector continues to be negatively impacted by

    increasing competition, especially from China. We believe theadministered currency regime, cheaper finance and the

    favourable duty structure under which Chinese companies

    operate have enabled them to place their products in Indian

    markets at lower prices. Domestic power equipment

    manufacturers such as BHEL and L&T have been losing bulk of

    the orders to their Chinese counterparts. During 3QFY2011,

    various private sector power developers had placed orders worth

    over US $12bn to various Chinese power equipment companies.

    These orders were placed when the domestic power equipment

    industry was in the midst of expanding capacities to meet the

    growing demand. Besides, the power transmission and

    distribution (T&D) segment has also seen serious competition

    from Chinese and Korean majors.

    Source: C-line, Angel Research

    Exhibit 2: CG index: Relative returns to the Sensex

    23.5

    1.3

    17.2

    (6.2)

    (14.1)

    9.4

    (9.7)(7.1)

    48.6

    (10.7)

    0.6

    (0.6)

    3.5

    (4.6) (5.8)(9.0)

    (20.0)

    (10.0)

    0.0

    10.0

    20.0

    30.0

    40.0

    50.0

    60.0

    1Q08

    2Q08

    3Q08

    4Q08

    1Q09

    2Q09

    3Q09

    4Q09

    1Q10

    2Q10

    3Q10

    4Q10

    1Q11

    2Q11

    3Q11

    4Q11

    (%)

    Source: CMIE, Angel Research

    Exhibit 3: GDP growth to bounce backExhibit 3: GDP growth to bounce backExhibit 3: GDP growth to bounce backExhibit 3: GDP growth to bounce backExhibit 3: GDP growth to bounce back

    4.4

    5.8

    3.8

    8.57.5

    9.5 9.6 9.3

    6.8

    8.08.5 8.5

    0.0

    2.0

    4.0

    6.0

    8.0

    10.0

    12.0

    2001

    2002

    2003

    2004

    2005

    2006

    2007

    2008

    2009

    2010

    2011E

    2012E

    (%)

  • 8/6/2019 Market Strategy April 2011

    21/66

    Refer to important Disclosures at the end of the report 20

    4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results P4QFY2011 Results Preview |review |review |review |review | April 4, 2011

    Capital Goods

    Source: Bloomberg, Angel Research

    Exhibit 4: IIP growthExhibit 4: IIP growthExhibit 4: IIP growthExhibit 4: IIP growthExhibit 4: IIP growth Key developments