Upload
phungduong
View
213
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
Multiple Framework Contract FWC FPI PSF 2015
Lot 4 “Market Access and Trade & Investment Agreement Negotiation &
Implementation”
Mapping of applicable technical
regulations, conformity
assessment procedures and
supporting standards in support
of EU-Brazil business
development
DELIVERABLE 2
MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL
APPLIANCES
A project implemented by
Eurosupport Consortium - AESA
2
Delegation of the European Union to Brazil
Multiple Framework Contract FWC FPI PSF 2015
Lot 4: “Market Access and Trade & Investment Agreement
Negotiation & Implementation”
Request for Service 2016/379494 Version 1
Mapping of applicable technical regulations, conformity
assessment procedures and supporting standards in support
of EU-Brazil business development
Deliverable 2:
MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL APPLIANCES
May 2018
The Team:
Vera Helena Thorstensen ([email protected]) – Team Leader – TL
Michelle Ratton Sanchez Badin – Senior Expert – SE
Thiago Rodrigues São Marcos Nogueira – Junior Expert – JE
This report was prepared with financial assistance from the European Commission. The views expressed
are those of the consultant and do not necessarily represent any official view of the Commission or the
Government of this Country
3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS ............................................................................................................................................ 4
1. OVERVIEW ................................................................................................................................................................... 6
2. MAIN REGULATION AND AUTHORITIES .............................................................................................................. 6
2.2. The Regulation from the Ministry of Labor and Employment .................................................................................... 8
2.3. Imports of used machinery ........................................................................................................................................ 12
3. STANDARDS AND SUPPORTING STANDARDS .................................................................................................. 13
4. CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT PROCEDURES AND CERTIFICATION .............................................................. 14
5. MERCOSUL REGULATION ...................................................................................................................................... 16
6. MAIN GOVERNMENTAL AND PRIVATE ACTORS IN THE SECTOR ............................................................... 18
ANNEX – TECHNICAL REGULATIONS NOTIFIED TO WTO ................................................................................. 19
LIST OF FIGURES AND TABLES
FIGURE 1 - ACTIVITIES OF REGULATORY BODIES .......................................................................... 7
FIGURE 2 - OBJECTIVES OF THE TECHNICAL REGULATION DECLARED TO THE WTO/TBT
(TOTAL: 45) ................................................................................................................................................ 7
FIGURE 3 –STANDARDS IN THE TECHNICAL REGULATION NOTIFIED TO WTO (TOTAL: 32) 7
TABLE 1 – TRADE OF MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL APPLIANCES (US$ BILLIONS) .......... 6
TABLE 2 - REGULATORY STANDARDS ON MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL APPLIANCES . 8
TABLE 3 - STANDARDS IN NR – 12 ....................................................................................................... 9
TABLE 4 - CHRONOLOGY THE TWO MAIN NORMS THAT REGULATE MACHINE AND
EQUIPMENT ............................................................................................................................................. 12
TABLE 5 - LIST OF PRODUCTS (HS 84) WITH COMPULSORY CERTIFICATION ........................ 15
TABLE 6 - STANDARDS APPROVED BY THE SECTORAL COMMITTEE OF MACHINERIES
AND MECHANICAL APPLIANCES ....................................................................................................... 16
TABLE 7 - LIST OF TECHNICAL REGULATIONS NOTIFIED TO WTO .......................................... 19
This is a working document, and hence it represents research in progress. The opinions expressed in this
paper are those of the research team and coordinator. They are not intended to represent the positions or
opinions of the European Union or its members and are without prejudice to members' rights and
obligations under the European Union. Any errors are attributable to the research team and coordinator.
4
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS
ABNT Brazilian Association of Technical Standards
ABIMAQ Brazilian Machinery Builders’ Association
ABINEE Brazilian Electric and Electronic Industry Association
ACE Economic Complementation Agreement
ALADI Latin American Integration Association
AMN Mercosul Standardization Association
ANATEL Brazilian National Agency of Telecommunication
ANP Brazilian National Agency of Petroleum, Natural Gas and Biofuels
ANTT Brazilian Land Transport Agency
ART Technical liability annotation
ASTM American Society for Testing and Materials
BK Capital Goods
BNDES Brazilian National Bank of Economic and Social Development
CAMEX Brazil Foreign Trade Chamber
CAP Mercosul Common Automotive Policy
CGIEE Energy Efficiency Indicators Management Committee
CGEL General-Coordination of Electronic Complexes
CIPA Internal Commission for Accident Prevention
CLT Consolidation of Labor Laws
CMC Common Market Council, Mercosul
CNI Brazil National Confederation of Industry
CNTT Brazilian National Thematic Tripartite Commission
CONAMA Brazilian Environment Council
CSM Mercosul Sectorial Committees
DECEX Department of Foreign Trade Operations
DIN German institute for standardization
FDI Foreign Direct Investment
FIESP Federation of Industries of the State of São Paulo
FNDCT Brazilian Fund of Scientific and Technological Development
GMC Common Market Group, Mercosul
HS Harmonized System
IAF International Accreditation Forum
IEC International Electrotechnical Commission
IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
IBDF Brazilian Institute for Forest Development
ILAC International Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation
ILO International Labor Organization
INMETRO Brazilian National Institute of Metrology, Quality and Technology
IPI Brazilian Manufactured Products Tax
ISO International Standardization Organization
MCR Adjusts the General Norms
MCTI Brazil Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation
MDIC Brazil Ministry of Industry, Foreign Trade and Services
MRA Mutual Recognition Agreement
MTE Brazil Ministry of Labor and Employment
MTPS Brazil Ministry of Social Security
NM Mercosul Standard
NR Regulatory Standard
PADIS Brazil Support Program for the Technological Developments of the Semiconductor Industry
PATVD Brazil Support Program for the Technological Development of the Industry for Digital TV
PPB Basic Productive Processes
SBAC Brazilian System of Conformity Assessment
SDCI Secretariat of Industrial Development and Competitiveness, MDIC
SESMT Service in Safety Engineering and Occupational Medicine
SIEMA Brazilian National Environmental Emergency System
5
SISCOMEX Brazilian Integrated System of Foreign Trade
TBT Technical Barriers to Trade
WTO World Trade Organization
6
Project Brazil – EU:
Mapping of applicable technical regulations, conformity assessment procedures and
supporting standards in support of EU-Brazil business development
Deliverable 2
BRAZIL – MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL APPLIANCES
1. OVERVIEW
The machinery and mechanical appliances sector has had an important role in the recent
economic growth of Brazilian economy and in its international trade. In the last four years, the
bilateral trade flow in machinery and mechanical appliances ranged from US$ 30 to US$ 50
billion, narrowing substantially between 2013 and 2016.
Table 1 – Trade of Machinery and Mechanical Appliances (US$ billions) Year Brazil-World Brazil-EU
Exports Imports Exports Imports
2013 12,9 35,7 2,3 11,9
2014 12,7 31,9 2,2 10,2
2015 11,4 24,8 1,9 7,6
2016 11,6 21,1 2,0 6,7
Source: MDIC/AliceWeb. Prepared by CCGI-EESP/ FGV (May 2017).
2. MAIN REGULATION AND AUTHORITIES
The Brazilian main regulation for machinery deals with worker safety, machine safety and
consumer safety. The Brazilian National Institute of Metrology Quality and Technology
(INMETRO) deals with machinery in the perspective of the consumer. INMETRO normally
notifies in detail its regulation to the TBT Committee of the WTO (see details in the annex).
2.1. Notifications to the WTO
A brief analysis of the profile of technical regulations notified by the Brazilian government to
the WTO under the Agreement on Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) may elucidate the big
picture of machinery and mechanical appliances sectorial regulation in the country. All projects
of technical regulations that impact international trade, even if applying international standards,
are notified to the WTO. In addition to INMETRO, the national enquiry point to the WTO/TBT,
other entities also notify under the WTO/TBT agreement, mainly Ministry of Mines and Energy
(MME).
From January 1st, 1995 until March 30th, 2017, there were 45 notifications from Brazil,
concerning the Machinery and Mechanical Sector, on TBT. INMETRO has traditionally by far
been the main body having technical regulations notified to the WTO, however, as we may
notice from the following Figure, MME has been more active in the last two years.
7
Figure 1 - Activities of regulatory bodies
Source: WTO database. Prepared by CCGI-EESP/ FGV (May 2017).
The main objectives of the technical regulation notified to the TBT Committee deal with safety
and environmental issues, human health, conformity and metrology and other topics of minor
relevance. The figure below registers those numbers:
Figure 2 - Objectives of the technical regulation declared to the WTO/TBT (total: 45)
Source: WTO database. Prepared by CCGI-EESP/ FGV (May 2017).
The following figure gives the big picture of the international standards adopted by the
Brazilian technical regulation on the machinery sector.
Figure 3 –Standards in the technical regulation notified to WTO (total: 32)
Source: WTO database. Prepared by CCGI-EESP/ FGV (March 2017).
1
4
2
5
1
2
1
2 2
7 7
5
1
22
1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
No
tifi
ca
tion
s T
BT
INMETRO MME
1; 2%
17; 38%
1; 2%
6; 13%
20; 45%
Conformity assessment
Environmental protection
Human health
Metrology
Safety
1; 3%
1; 3%
4; 13%
21; 66%
1; 3%
1; 3%
1; 3% 1; 3%
1; 3%IEC
NBR ISO
GENERAL RULES
ABNT NBR
ABNT NBR NM ISO
ABNT NBR ISO
ISO
ABNT NBR ISO/IEC
ISO/IEC
8
The standards ABNT NBR correspond to 66 per cent (21 standards) percent of the total notified
(32 standards). Such standards are issued by the Brazilian organization ABNT, without
explicitly endorsing any international standard.
2.2. The Regulation from the Ministry of Labor and Employment1
Considering safety of workers and safety of machines, the most important regulations are
Regulatory Standard 12 (NR-12), enacted by the Ministry of Labor, and Convention 119 from
the International Labor Organization (ILO). Ministry of Labor and Employment usually does
not notify the TBT Committee. Such technical regulations are mandatory and usually depict
technical and legal requirements about minimum aspects of safety and health at work.
The Consolidation of Labor Laws, major Brazilian legislation for labor rights, authorizes the
Ministry of Labor and Employment (MTE) to issue Regulatory Standards to regulate aspects of
a safe work environment for workers in the machinery sector as per articles 184 to 1862. The
main regulatory standards on machinery and mechanical appliances are on the following table.
Table 2 - Regulatory Standards on machinery and mechanical appliances NR Description
NR 1 General provisions
NR 2 Previous inspection
NR 3 Embargo or ban
NR 4 Specialized services in safety and work medicine engineering
NR 5 Internal commission of prevention of accidents – CIPA
NR 11 Transportation, movement, storage and handling of materials
NR 12 Safety at work in machines and equipment
NR 13 Boilers and pressure vessels
NR 17 Ergonomics
NR 18 Conditions and working environment in the construction industry
NR 19 Explosives
NR 20 Safety and health in the work with flammable and combustible
NR 22 Safety and occupational health in mining
NR 23 Protection against fires
NR 28 Oversight and penalties
NR 29 Safety and health on port work
NR 30 Safety and health on waterway work
NR 31 Safety and health on work in agriculture, livestock, forestry, forest exploration and aquaculture
NR 32 Safety and health on work in health services
NR 33 Safety and health on work in confined spaces
NR 34 Conditions and work environment in the industry of construction, repair and ship dismantling
NR 36 Safety and health on work in slaughter companies and processing of meat and meat products
Source: MTE. Prepared by CCGI-EESP/ FGV (June 2017)
In 1978, the MTE enacted NR-12, Ordinance GM n. 3,214/1978, with norms for the workers in
the machinery sector. The Ministry of Labor and Employment, the main authority enforcing
NR-12, has updated the regulation a few times since then. The norm aims to guarantee the
health and physical integrity of workers, improve work conditions in machines and equipment
and guarantee the safety of machines and equipment. It defines technical references,
fundamental principles and measures of protection of the health and physical integrity of
workers that use the machines and foresees minimum requirements to the prevention of
accidents and diseases of workers at work in all phases, from project, use of machinery and
equipment of all types, to its production, importation, trade, exhibition and assignment at any
title in all economic activities.
1 The Ministry of Labor and Employment and the Brazilian Superior Labor Court have lists with NRs
(Labor Regulatory Standards) for machinery and electric-electronic sectors available here. 2 Federal Law 6,514/1977 altered articles 184 to 186 of the Consolidation of Labor Laws, conferring its
current wording.
9
Concerning safety in the machinery and mechanical appliances sector, the main requirement on
the machine consists on the update of the inventory of machines and equipment with the
following minimum content: identification of the machine and the equipment, general
description (type, producer, model and features), capacity, productivity, time of operation by
day, operators involved, safety system, prevision of adequacy, financial resources for adequacy
and layout. It is also necessary to run a risk assessment as determined by NR-12. An expert shall
perform the risk assessment covering all the safety system of the machines and the equipment as
well as all the perimeter of the machine or equipment, considering the risks during the operation
and the maintenance.
The standards for the risk assessment are NBR ISO 12100:2013, ISO 14121 and, for the safety
system, NBR 14513. NBR ISO 12100:2013 regulates safety in machines, the general principles
of the project and the assessment and risk reduction. ISO/TR 14121-2:2012 regulates safety of
machinery, risk assessment and foresees practical guidance and examples of methods. NBR
14153:2013 regulates the safety of machines, parts of command systems related to safety and
general principles for the project. This standard is equivalent to norm EN 954-1 that regulates
safety of machinery and safety of related parts of control systems. Other standards regulate
specific issues of safety in machines as safety distances, safety of machine tools and safety
related parts of control systems.
The technical liability annotation (ART) serves as evidence and recognition of the adequacy of
the park of the machines. It reassures the company that a qualified professional performs the
required technical activities and, for that matter, one could say it has the function of defending
the society, proportioning technical and legal safety for the contracting parties. After its registry,
the ART will constitute proof of the technical and professional capacity of the company only if
the responsible technician indicated in the certificate of technical stock is also a technical staff
member of the ART receiving company.
There are in NR-12 other international standards besides the ones mentioned above concerning
risk assessment and risk reduction. According to Brazilian labor authorities, NR-12 is in
harmony with international regulations and norms (European directive, international norms ISO
and IEC and harmonized EN European norms) and mentions some international regulations and
standards that will be described below. ABNT NBRNM-ISO 13852 regulates safety of
machinery and safe distances to impede access to danger zones by upper limbs. ABNT
NBRNM-ISO 13853 regulates safe distances to impede access to danger zones by lower
members. These two standards were united in only one norm, EN ISO 13857:2008, about safety
of machinery and safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and lower
limbs. ISO 4254-9 establishes parameters for useful width of inspection and maintenance
platforms for planters. ISO 13855 deals with safety of machinery and positioning of protective
equipment in respect of approach speeds of parts of the human body. Finally, ISO 14122
regulates safety of machinery and means of permanent access to machinery. The following table
shows the standards mentioned in NR-12.
Table 3 - Standards in NR – 12
STANDARDS IN NR-12 ORIGINAL STANDARD AND STANDARDS FOR
JOINT APPLICATION WITH THE MAIN
STANDARD
Annex 1: SAFETY
DISTANCES AND
REQUIREMENTS FOR THE USE OF
OPTOELECTRONIC
PRESENCE DETECTORS
ABNT NBRNM-ISO 13852-Safety of
machinery-safety distances to prevent access
to danger zones by the upper limbs
Copy of ISO 13852:1996 Safety of machinery -- Safety
distances to prevent danger zones being reached by the
upper limbs
ISO 13855:2010 - Establishes the positioning of safeguards with respect to the approach
speeds of parts of the human body
The international standard is mentioned directly in the annex
EN12622:2001 -Safety of machine tools-
hydraulic press brakes
The regional standard is referred to directly in the
annex 1
10
Annex 2:
PROGRAMMATIC
CONTENT OF
TRAINING
No standard N.A.
Annex 3: PERMANENT
ACCESS MEANS
EN 14122-Safety of machinery-permanent means to access to machines.
The regional standard is referred to directly in the annex 3
Annex 4:
GLOSSARY
ABNT NBR 14153-Safety of machinery-
parts of security-related control systems-general principles for design
EN 1037; EN 457; EN 60204-1; EN 60335-1; EN
614-1; EN 775; EN 842;EN 981; EN 982; EN 983
EN 954-1-Safety of machinery-Safety related
parts of control systems
The regional standard is referred to directly in the
annex 4
EN ISO 13849-1:2008-Safety of machinery-
Safety related parts of control systems
The international standard is mentioned directly in the
annex 4
ABNT NBRNM-ISO 13852-Safety of
machinery-safety distances to prevent access to danger zones by the upper limbs
Copy of ISO 13852:1996 Safety of machinery -- Safety
distances to prevent danger zones being reached by the upper limbs
ABNT NBR NM-ISO 13853 Safety of
machinery - Safety distances to prevent
access to danger zones by the lower limbs
Copy of ISO 13852:1996 Safety of machinery -- Safety
distances to prevent danger zones being reached by the
upper limbs
Annex 5: CHAINSAWS
EN ISO 13857:2008-Safety of machinery-
Safety distances to prevent hazard zones
being reached by the upper and lower limbs (meeting the standards ABNT NBRNM-ISO
NBR NM-ISO and ABNT 13852 13853)
The international standard is mentioned directly in the
annex 5
Annex 6: BAKERY
AND CONFECTIONERY
MACHINERY
No standard N.A.
Annex 7: -
MACHINERY FOR BUTCHERY AND
GROCERY
No standard N.A.
Annex 8: PRESSES
AND SIMILAR
ABNT NBR 13930 - Mechanical presses -
Safety requirement NBRNM-ISO13852; NBRNM-ISO13854; EN 1005-
2; EN 1127-1; EN 1299; EN 60204-1; EN 614-1; EN
692; IEC 60204-1; IEC 61310-2; IEC 61496-1; IEC
61496-2; ISO 10130-1; ISO 11202; ISO 11428; ISO
11688-1; ISO 13855; ISO 14122; ISO 3746; ISO
4413; ISO 4414; ISO 4871; ISO 9355-2; ISO 9355-3
ABNT NBR 14153 - Safety of machinery —
Safety related parts of control systems —
General principles for design
EN 1037; EN 457; EN 60204-1; EN 60335-1; EN
614-1; EN 775; EN 842;EN 981; EN 982; EN 983
Annex 9: INJECTOR OF
PLASTIC MATERIALS
ABNT NBR 13536:2016
NBRIEC60529; NBRISO/IEC17025;
NBRISO12100; NBRISO13855; NBRISO4414;
NBRNM-ISO13852; NBRNM-ISO13854;
EUROMAP 64; EUROMAP 67; EUROMAP 68;
EUROMAP 69; EUROMAP 72; IEC 60204-1 Ed.
5.1 b; IEC 61000-6-4 Ed. 2.1 b; IEC 61496-1 Ed. 3.0
b; IEC 61496-2 Ed. 3.0 b; IEC 61496-3 Ed. 2.0 b;
ISO 11201; ISO 11202; ISO 13856-1; ISO 13856-2;
ISO 14122-2; ISO 14122-3; ISO 14122-4; ISO 3744;
ISO 3746; ISO 3747; ISO 4413; ISO 4871; ISO/TR
11688-1; ISO/TR 11688-2
EN 201 The regional standard is referred to directly in the annex
9
Annex 10: MACHINES FOR MANUFACTURE
OF FOOTWEAR
No standard N.A.
Annex 11: MACHINERY AND
IMPLEMENTS FOR
AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST USE
No standard N.A.
Annex 12: GUINDAR
EQUIPMENT FOR RAISING PEOPLE AND
PERFORMING WORK
AT HEIGHT
ABNT NBR 14631 (standard cancelled)
ANSI/AWS B 1.10; ANSI/AWS D 1.1; ANSI/AWS D
1.2; ASTM D 877; ASTM F 914; SAE J 343; SIS
055900
ABNT NBR 11900 NBRISO2408; ISO 10425; ISO 6892-1; EN 13411-
1/Emenda 1
Source: MTE. Prepared by CCGI-EESP/ FGV (March 2017).
11
The concept of European harmonized standard, however, does not exist in Brazil. This concept
was introduced as a way of proving the conformity presumption with the European legislation
that regulates machinery, which deals with the requisites on safety to the free trade of machinery
in the European Union. In Europe, technical standards of the types A, B and C are recognized,
by European organisms of normalization, as the application of the state of the art. These
standards are voluntary and give presumption of conformity with EU machinery legislation if
published in the OJEU. This group of standards is regional standards EN but mostly based on
international ISO and IEC standards.
However, Nota Técnica 48/2016 determines the exclusion of the expression “fail-safe” of
NR12, since the inclusion of the concept of state of art and the correlation between the category
of safety and levels of performance, being a relevant point due to the possibility of wrong
interpretations that new machines, produced in Europe according to international standards ISO
or IEC, or harmonized EN type C standards, are not in conformity with NR12.
The specification of failures to which a product or system must be resistant is recommended
when the principle of fail safe is applied. However, considering that NR 12 establishes general
principles of mandatory compliance and must not provide constructive aspects of each existing
type of machine or equipment that offers risk to workers and the possible conflict between NR
12 and technical norms in force or in phase of creation/translation, the principle of fail safe was
removed from the norm.
The concept of state of technique has no precise definition, but encompasses technical aspects
and economic aspects in a way that technical solutions adopted must apply the most efficient
technical means available at the moment at a reasonable cost, considering the total cost of the
machine and the necessary reduction of risks. The machine producers have the duty to be
attentive to technical progress and apply the most efficient technical solutions that are adequate
to each machine, when they are available at a reasonable cost. In cases in which it is not
possible to fully satisfy the essential requisites of safety and health on the current state of
technique, the producer of the machine must comply to the highest extension the objectives
foreseen on the essential requisites of safety and health.
NR 12 is in permanent update and aligned with international concepts on safety of machines.
The Thematic Tripartite National Commission of the NR 12 (CNTT) was created to regulate
this issue, always considering national characteristics. Evidences of the application of the state
of technique are the application of international norms and, on the absence of an international
norm, the application of EN harmonized norm of type “c” on specific cases.
The National Thematic Tripartite Commission - CNTT of NR-12 is responsible for overseeing
the implementation of the new NR-12 regulation. Machinery and mechanical appliances that
have already met NR-12 requirements, within the established deadlines, cannot suppress or non-
replace previously existing safety-related parts and systems. The deadlines established for the
validity of the items do not apply to the conditions of serious and imminent risk to the health or
physical integrity of the workers and involve only the machinery or mechanical appliances in
which the situation was verified.
Main regulations from MTE and other ministries provide exceptions to the NR-12, creating an
institution that deals with new NR-12 regulation, foresee conditions of safety in work
environment and determine the application of standards. It is important to emphasize some
aspects of the Technical Note DSST/SIT n. 179/2016 because it regulates the application of
national (ABNT) and international technical standards (ISO and IEC) as well as harmonized
European standards as evidence of compliance with the state of art.
12
The main MTE regulation that brings innovations to NR-12 is ordinance 857/2015. It
determines that machinery and mechanical appliances destined to exportation are exempted of
the compliance with technical safety requirements foreseen in NR-12. The ordinance also alters
Article 12.152.1, which establishes that the annexes foresee obligations, special provisions or
exceptions that are applied to a specific type of machinery or mechanical appliance in a priority
character, without prejudice to the foreseen in a specific regulatory standard.
The main MTPS regulations that changed NR-12 are ordinance 211/2015 and ordinance
509/2016. The first establishes that the manual of machinery and mechanical appliances
produced or imported since the validity of the norm must contain, at least, technical information
to support the creation of working and safety procedures during all the phases of use. The
second inserted an article in NR-12 that foresees that in case of a conflict between the items of
annexes and the items of the general parts of the norm, the requisites in the annex prevail.
The ILO convention provides that the competent authority in each country will determine if and
in which measure the machinery, new or second-handed, is dangerous to the physical integrity
of workers. The convention includes propositions related to the prohibition of sales, location
and use of machines without adequate protection devices.
The table ahead displays a summarized chronology of NR-12 and of the ILO Convention 119.
Table 4 - Chronology the two main norms that regulate machine and equipment Year Regulation from the MTE
1978 First publication of NR-12, approved by Ordinance GM nº 3214/1978.
1994 Brazil became a signatory to ILO Convention 119 on the Protection of Machinery, by means of the Decree nº 1.255.
2006 Law n° 123/2006 provides about exceptions of NR-12, for small and micro enterprises (SMEs).
2010 Ordinance n° 197/2010 changed the NR-12. It creates the National Thematic Tripartite Commission - CNTT of NR-12 with the objective of accompanying the implementation of the new NR-12 regulation. It distinguished the new
machinery and the old machinery.
2013 Ordinance n° 1.893/2013 changed the NR-12 (provisions within the chapters and Annexes III and XI, such as fixed protection, which must be permanently held in place or by means of fastening elements which only permit its removal
or opening with the use of tools; spacing between horizontal and vertical bars; distance from the structure; choice of
means of access according to inclination, among others).
2015 Ordinance n°857/2015 changed the NR-12 (provisions within the NR-12 concerning safety in work environment on
machines and equipment and the simplification of rules for small and micro enterprises (SME).
2015 Ordinance n° 211/2015 changed the NR-12 (changed the NR-12, including Non-fire-propagating materials, self-
extinguishing, interlocking devices, safety sensors, color inclusion for the safety signaling of machinery and equipment).
2016 Technical Note DSST/SIT n° 48/2016. Clarifications regarding the exclusion of the concept of safe failure from NR-
12 - Safety at Work in Machinery and Equipment; concept of state of the art; and regarding the importation of
machines, especially regarding the application of international and harmonized standards, addressing the correlation between security category and performance levels.
2016 Ordinance n° 509/2016 – Changed the NR-12.
2016 Technical Note DSST/SIT n° 179/2016 - Analysis of the applicability of NR-12 to portable power tools and
transportable power tools; application of national (ABNT) and international technical standards (ISO and IEC) as well as harmonized European standards as evidence of compliance with the state of the art.
Source: MTE. Prepared by CCGI-EESP/ FGV (March 2017).
2.3. Imports of used machinery
Used machinery and used parts of machinery can be imported in some circumstances, especially
in cases in which there are no similar machines in the country (Ordinance n. 23/2011) 3. It is
also possible to import reconditioned parts as long as the procedure occurs intra-firm or if the
importer country accredited the reconditioning company. It should also be highlighted the
possibility of importing used machinery into the drawback system, as well as the machinery
used by a Brazilian company that provides services abroad.
3 Further details in <http://www.abimaq.org.br/site.aspx/Usados>.
13
3. STANDARDS AND SUPPORTING STANDARDS
In general, the ABNT uses ISO standards as a basis for elaborating its own standards4. ISO
standards are also a basis for many INMETRO technical regulations and they are even
mentioned in the MTE’s regulations. Usually, ABNT standards are voluntary but when referred
to in a technical regulation they become mandatory standards. In the absence of a technical
standard, ABNT standards become a reference of product quality to the market.
From a total 782 standards, a quarter of the standards (there are 197 ISO NBR standards and
585 pure ABNT NBR standards) used by Brazilian manufacturers derives from ISO standards.
This number is due in part to the maintenance of some longstanding ABNT NBR standards,
elaborated in a period in which there was no obligation or incentives to follow and adopt
international standards. After the WTO Agreements entered into force, standards developed in
Brazil started adopting international standards. This percentage of ISO standards have grown in
recent years. The following graphic indicates the participation of ISO standards on the universe
of Brazilian standards for machinery and mechanical appliances.
Figure 4 –Brazilian Standards for Machinery and Mechanical Appliances (total: 782)
Source: ABNT. Prepared by CCGI-EESP/ FGV (March 2017).
The increasing application of international standards by ABNT is shown on the following
graphic.
4 A relevant number of technical regulations (especially those on conformity assessment procedures)
refers to supporting standards, usually issued by ABNT, a private body. There are different kind of
supporting standards issued by ABNT that goes from a fully original standard developed under its
Standardizing Committees (CB) to those based on international standards, mainly ISO and IEC. Usually,
(i) If it is a standard identical to an international standard, it will appear, for example, as ABNT NBR ISO
nº XXX; (ii) If it is based on an international standard, a reference to this international standard will be in
the preamble of the standard; and (iii) If it is an original standard, it will appear as ABNT NBR nº XXX.
ABNT does not provide a list of all international standards adopted in full or modified by any of its
committees. The search tool available requires a keyword search that goes from product to product at
ABNT’s website. ABNT Catalog with all searching tools is available here. In the same way as CEN,
CENELEC, ASTM and other standardizing bodies, the interested party have to pay a fee in order to have
granted full access to the content of standards issued by ABNT. The costs vary depending on the
standard.
585; 75%
197; 25%
ABNT
ABNT ISO
14
Figure 5 - The evolution of the use of international standards by ABNT
Source: ABNT. Prepared by CCGI-EESP/ FGV (March 2017).
Ordinances and resolutions of different ministries contain supporting standards. They have also
altered NR-12 and created new regulatory standards as NR-36, which regulates safety and
health at work in slaughter companies and processing of meat and derivatives.
The resolutions of ANVISA deal with regulation of sanitary surveillance for the importation and
exportation of material of any nature, the certification of good manufacturing practices and the
modification of labelling and the new packaging of household cleaners. Ordinances of
INMETRO, in turn, deal mainly with three steps of the conformity assessment procedure:
exemption from compulsory certification, inspection in the areas of manufacture, importation
and commercialization and compulsory labelling.
4. CONFORMITY ASSESSMENT PROCEDURES AND CERTIFICATION
In Brazil, the certification consists on a series of acts done by a third party body (an independent
body) to confirm and declare that a good, service, person or system is in conformity with
specified technical requirements, whether domestic, foreign or international. In other words, the
certification process starts with the awareness that getting a certificate is necessary to show the
quality of a product and to keep the level of competitiveness in a given market, involving the
use of technical standards. It also involves the diffusion of the concept of quality through all the
sectors of a company, including its internal operative aspects and the relationship with the
society and the environment5.
Third party bodies normally receive the name of certification organisms (OC) or accredited
certification bodies (OCC). In Brazil, the National Institute of Metrology (INMETRO)6 is
responsible for the accreditation. The certification can be voluntary, whose decision is exclusive
of the company that manufactures the product or supplies the service; or compulsory,
established by the government to the trade of goods and services7. The following table contains
the machines with compulsory certification.
5 ABIMAQ. Avaliação de conformidade. Available at: <http://www.abimaq.org.br/site.aspx/Avaliacao-
da-Conformidade> (accessed on 27 February 2018). 6 INMETRO has made available to the general public a searching tool in which it is possible to search by
keywords, date and number of the technical regulation here. 7 ABIMAQ. Avaliação de conformidade. Available at: <http://www.abimaq.org.br/site.aspx/Avaliacao-
da-Conformidade> (accessed on 27 February 2018).
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
1980 1990-1994 1995-2000 2001-2010 2011-2017
Sta
nd
ard
s
Períodos
ABNT ABNT-ISO
15
Table 5 - List of Products (HS 84) with compulsory certification Object Conformity
assessment
mechanism
Regulatory
Agency
Type of
Ordinance
Ordinances of INMETRO
Gas water heaters, instant
and types of accumulation
Certification INMETRO PAC Paragraph 182 of Ordinance 12/04/2012
Pumps and centrifugal
pumps
Supplier's
declaration
INMETRO PAC Ordinance No. 455 of 01/12/2010
Centrifugal Clothes Certification INMETRO PAC Ordinance 553 of 29/10/2015
Discharge systems components and fuel supply
Certification CONAMA PAC Ordinance No. 37 of 16/02/2005
Air conditioners Supplier's
declaration
INMETRO PAC Ordinance No. 7 of 04/01/2011
Intermediates for bulk
containers (IBC) used in the transport of dangerous
goods
Certification ANTT PAC Ordinance order No. 250 of 16/10/2006
Catalytic converters intended for replacement
Supplier's declaration
MMA-IBAMA
PAC Ordinance No. 547 of 17/12/2014
Equipment for water
consumption
Certification INMETRO PAC Ordinance No. 344 of 22/07/2014
Electrical equipment under
health surveillance scheme
Certification ANVISA PAC Statutory instrument No. 54 of 01/02/2016
Solar water heating equipment
Certification INMETRO PAC Ordinance No. 352 of 06/07/2012
Single-use equipment of
transfusion, infusion and
Gravitational infusion for use with infusion pump
Certification ANVISA PAC Ordinance No. 502 of 29/12/2011
Stoves and household gas
ovens
Certification INMETRO PAC Ordinance No. 400 of 01/08/2012
Pressure indicators for fire
extinguishers
Certification INMETRO PAC Ordinance r No. 298 of 27/07/2010
Washing machines for domestic use
Supplier's declaration
INMETRO PAC Ministerial order No. 185 of 15/09/2005
Sound equipment sound
power and its similar
Not applicable INMETRO RT Ordinance No. 268 of 21/09/2009
Electromagnetic ballasts for
lamps and sodium vapor lamps to metal vapor
(Halides)
Supplier's
declaration
INMETRO PAC Ordinance No. 454 of 01/12/2010
Portable receptacles for
liquefied petroleum gas-LPG
Certification INMETRO PAC Ordinance No. 418 of 05/11/2010
Refrigerators and their like,
household
Supplier's
declaration
INMETRO PAC Ministerial order No. 577 of 18/11/2015
Low pressure regulators for
liquefied petroleum gases (LPG) with flow capacity of
up to 4 kg/h
Certification ANP PAC Ordinance No. 7 of 08/01/2013
Refurbishing of Cylinders
for the storage of Natural gas vehicles (NGV)
Supplier's
declaration INMETRO PAC Ordinance No. 308 of 01/07/2014
Table, wall fans, Pedestal
and Air Circulators or
devices marketed for this purpose
Certification INMETRO PAC Ordinance No. 20 of 18/01/2012
Fire extinguishers Certification INMETRO PAC Ordinance No. 486 of 08/12/2010
Source: INMETRO. Prepared by CCGI-EESP/ FGV (March 2017). The main conformity assessment mechanisms are certification and supplier’s declaration.
Besides INMETRO, other relevant regulatory agencies are ANP, ANTT, ANVISA8, CONAMA
and MMA.
8 ANVISA also issues regulations and it is available to the general public a search tool on its website in
which one can search for regulations by their status, subject, type of act, date of publication in the Official
Gazette, number, or keywords in the summary. It is available here.
16
5. MERCOSUL REGULATION Mercosul has limited results in regulating machinery and mechanical appliances. It has relied on
Mercosul Standardization Association (AMN), which develops standards usually in conformity
with the work of the ISO.
There is, in the ambit of Mercosul, an ad hoc group on industry under the Trade Commission of
Mercosul. Non-governmental entities are also important actors in the adoption of standards
followed by the manufacturers, especially in the case of capital goods. The AMN promotes
standardization through Mercosul Sectorial Committees (CSM), which represent industrial
segments. Their main purposes are the establishment of sectoral standardization programs and
carrying out the process of elaboration and harmonization of standards. There is one specific
sectorial committee, the Committee of Machineries and Equipment.
Private actors have an important role in the creation of Mercosul Sectorial Committees. It is
worth noting that private sector initiatives, in the machinery and mechanical appliances sector,
through national standardization associations and through the regional standardization
association, seem to be more dynamic than public sector decisions. Generally, standards
approved by the Sectorial Committees use an international ISO/IEC standard as a basis, which
indicates some commitment with international standards. The table below provides the
standards approved by the CSM of machineries and mechanical appliances.
Table 6 - Standards approved by the Sectoral Committee of Machineries and Mechanical
Appliances9 Standard Description
NM 00153:1998 Tilt measuring systems - Bubble cylindrical tubes (Dimensions and requirements) NM 00154:1998 Tilt Measurement Systems - Electronic Systems (Types and Requirements) NM ISO 06506-1:2010 Metallurgical materials - Brinell hardness test - Part 1: Test method (ISO 6506-1: 2005, IDT) NM-ISO 00230-
4:2001 Machine tool test code. Part 4: Circular tests for machine tools with numerical control
NM 00152:1998 Tilt measuring instruments and systems (levels) NM 00214:1999 Steel Flat Ruler NM 00260:2001 Height meter - Construction features and metrological requirements NM 00212:1999 Cold drinking water meters up to 15 m³ / h NM-ISO 13853:2003 Safety of machinery. Safety distances to prevent access to danger zones by lower limbs NM 00281-1:2003 Metal Materials - Part 1: Charpy Pendulum Impact Test NM 00282-1:2003 C Calibrator body for cylindrical plain "pass" cylinders, for holes with a nominal diameter of 1 mm up to
40 mm, for general and precision mechanical use NM 00282-2:2003 C Body of smooth cylindrical "pass" calibrator cap for holes with nominal diameter above 40 mm up to
120 mm NM 00282-4:2003 C Body of plain "cylindrical" pass-through calibrator cap for holes with nominal diameters up to 40 mm
up to 250 mm for use in precision mechanics NM 00290-1:2004 Non-pass cylindrical plain cap calibrator body for holes with nominal diameters from 1 mm up to 40
mm for general use and precision mechanics NM 00290-2:2004 Calibrator body with spherical end "does not pass", for holes with nominal diameter above 40 mm up to
500 mm NM-ISO 10791-
1:2002 Test conditions for machining centers. Part 1: Geometric tests for machines with accessory heads (Z axis
- horizontal) NM-ISO 07500-
1:2004 Metal materials - Calibration of uniaxial static testing machines - Part 1: Traction / compression testing
machines - Calibration of the force measurement system NM 00256:2001 Optical planes
NM 00257:2001 Optical Parallels NM 00284:2003 C Plain "cylindrical" ring and plain cylindrical plain standard ring gauge for regulation with a nominal
diameter of 1mm to 315mm for use in precision mechanics and to control the largest diameter of an external thread
NM 00285:2003 C "Non-pass" cylindrical plain ring gauge with nominal diameter from 1 mm to 315 mm NM 00286:2003 C Non-pass "cylindrical plain" ring gauge with nominal diameter from 1 mm to 315 mm for use in
precision mechanics NM-ISO 00001:1996 Standard reference temperature for industrial measurements of length
9 The highlights refer to Mercosul Standard based on ISO Standard.
17
NM 00213-2:1999 Safety of machinery - Fundamental concepts, general principles of projects. Part 2: technical principles
and specifications NM ISO 06507-2:2008 Metal materials - Vickers hardness test - Part 2: Verification and calibration of test machines (ISO 6507-
2: 2005, IDT) NM ISO 06507-1:2008 Metallic materials - Vickers Hardness Test - Part 1: Test Method (ISO 6507-1: 2005, IDT) NM-ISO 03611:1997 Micrometers for external measurements NM 00216:2000 Depth meters and calipers - Constructive features and metrological requirements NM 00104:1996 Performance Cast Iron NM 00103:1996 Granite performance NM 00080:1996 Wired ruler NM 00081:1996 90 ° steel frame NM 00215:2000 Blocks – standard NM 00187-1:1999 Metal Materials - Brinell Hardness - Part 1: Brinell Hardness Measurement NM-ISO 00230-
1:1999 Machine tool test code Part 1: Geometric accuracy of machine tools operating without load or in
finishing conditions NM-ISO 00230-
2:1999 Machine tool test code Part 2: Determination of accuracy and repeatability of positioning of machine
tool shafts to numerical control NM 00213-1:1999 Safety of machinery - Fundamental concepts, general principles of projects. Part 1: Basic Terminology
and Methodology NM 00155:1998 Numerical command of machines - Nomenclature of coordinate systems and movements NM-ISO 02972:1998 Numerical control of machines – Symbols NM 00207:1999 Passenger lifts NM 00195:1999 Escalators and crawlers - Safety for manufacturing and installation NM 00267:2001 C Hydraulic passenger lifts - Safety requirements for construction and installation NM 00196:1999 C Passenger Lifts and Forklifts - Carriage and Counterweights - Profile T NM 00313:2007 Passenger lifts - Safety requirements for construction and installation - Particular requirements for the
accessibility of persons, including persons with disabilities NM-ISO 10791-
3:2003 Test conditions for machining centers. Part 3: Geometric tests for machines with integrated and indexed
or continuous universal heads (Z-axis) NM-ISO 10791-
4:1999 Testing conditions for machining centers Part 4: Accuracy and repeatability of positioning of linear and rotary axes
NM-ISO 10791-
7:1999 Test conditions for machining centers. Part 7: Accuracy of the finished test piece machining. Part 7:
Accuracy of the finished test piece NM ISO 06507-3:2008 Metallic materials - Vickers hardness test - Part 3: Calibration of reference blocks (ISO 6507-3: 2005,
IDT) NM ISO 06507-4:2008 Metal materials - Vickers hardness test - Part 4: Tables of hardness values (ISO 6507-4: 2005, IDT) NM 00187-2:1999 Metal materials - Brinell hardness - Part 2: Calibration of Brinell hardness measuring machine NM 00187-3:1999 Metal materials - Brinell hardness - Part 3: Calibration of standard blocks to be used in the calibration of
Brinell hardness measuring machines NM 00272:2001 Safety of machinery - Protection - General requirements for the design and construction of fixed and
mobile guards NM 00273:2001 Safety of machinery - Interlocking devices associated with guards - Principles for design and selection NM 00258:2001 V-shaped prism for inspection NM-ISO 13854:2003 Safety of machinery - Minimum clearances to prevent crushing of parts of the human body NM-ISO 00230-
3:2003 Test code for machine tools. Part 3: Determining thermal effects
NM-ISO 10791-
8:2004 Test conditions for machining centers - Part 8: Evaluation of contour performance in the three coordinate planes
NM 00279:2002 Measuring and control instruments - Steel graduated rulers - Constructive features and metrological
requirements NM 00283:2003 C Calibrator cylindrical plain "ring" ring and standard cylindrical plain ring for regulation with nominal
diameter from 1 mm to 315 mm for general use and for regulation of pneumatic length measuring
devices NM-ISO 10791-
2:2003 Test conditions for machining centers - Part 2: Geometric tests for machines with vertical axle or with universal heads with vertical primary rotary axis (Z axis - vertical)
NM-ISO 10791-
5:2003 Test conditions for machining centers. Part 5: Accuracy and repeatability of pallet positioning
NM-ISO 10791-
6:2003 Test conditions for machining centers. Part 6: Accuracy of Advances, Speeds, and Interpolations
NM-ISO 13852:2003 Safety of machinery - Safety distances to prevent access to danger zones by the upper limbs NM 00281-2:2003 Metal Materials - Part 2: Charpy Pendulum Impact Testing Machine Calibration NM 00282-3:2003 C Corrugated plain section cylindrical cap body, for holes with nominal diameter above 120 mm up to 200
mm NM 00290-3:2004 "Non-pass" sectioned cylindrical plain cap calibrator body for holes with nominal diameter above 120
mm up to 200 mm NM 00290-4:2004 Body of plain "cylindrical plain" cap plunger for holes with nominal diameter above 40 mm up to 120
mm NM 00290-5:2004 "Non-pass" cylindrical plain cap calibrator body for holes with nominal diameters greater than 40 mm
up to 250 mm for use in precision mechanics NM-ISO 01984-
1:2004 Test conditions for manually operated milling machines with fixed height table - Accuracy test - Part 1:
Machines with horizontal shaft NM ISO 06508-1:2008 Metal materials - Rockwell hardness test - Part 1: Test method (scales A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, K, N, T)
(ISO 6508-1: 2005, IDT)
18
NM ISO 06508-2:2008 Metal materials - Rockwell hardness test - Part 2: Verification and calibration of test machines (scales A,
B, C, D, E, F, G, H, K, N, T) (ISO 6508-2: 2005, IDT) NM ISO 06508-3:2008 Metal materials - Rockwell hardness test - Part 3: Calibration of reference blocks (scales A, B, C, D, E,
F, G, H, K, N, T) (ISO 6508-3: 2005, IDT) NM ISO 06506-2:2010 Materials - Brinell hardness test - Part 2: (ISO 6506-2: 2005, IDT)
NM ISO 06506-
3:2010
Materials - Brinell Hardness Test - Part 3: (ISO 6506-3: 2005, IDT)
Source: AMN. Prepared by CCGI-EESP/ FGV (March 2017).
6. MAIN GOVERNMENTAL AND PRIVATE ACTORS IN THE SECTOR
Main government actors involved with the machinery and mechanical appliances sector are: (1)
the MDIC, more specifically the Secretariat of Foreign Trade (SECEX) and the Secretariat of
Development and Industrial Competitiveness (SDCI); (2) the MTE; (3) the MCTIC; (4)
INMETRO; (5) ANVISA.
Main private actor involved with the machinery and mechanical appliances sector is the
Brazilian Association of Machinery and Equipment (ABIMAQ).
ANNEX – TECHNICAL REGULATIONS NOTIFIED TO WTO
Table 7 - List of technical regulations notified to WTO Doc. Year Products covered Agency
responsible
Notified document title Situation Description of content Objective and rationale Technical Provisions/Standards
G/TBT/N/BRA/698 2016 Parts & accessories for adp.
machines &
units (HS: 847330)
INMETRO Ordinance Nº. 511, dated November 7, 2016. (2 pages,
in Portuguese)
Draft not approved.
Conformity assessment procedures that must be regarding the Evaluation
Program for the Computer
Accessories and Peripherals Asset Compliance.
Prevention of deceptive practices and consumer
protection; Protection of
human health or safety; Quality requirements;
G/TBT/N/BRA/513 2012 Refrigerators,
freezers and other refrigerating or
freezing equipment
(HS 8418).
INMETRO Ministerial Act: Nº 463, 10th
September, 2012 (28 pages in Portuguese).
Resulted in Ordinance N.
577, dated November 18, 2015
In force Draft technical regulation which
establishes technical requirements that must be met by refrigerating
appliances, with a focus on security
and energy efficiency.
Consumer information,
labelling; Protection of human health or safety;
Protection of the
environment; Consumer security and information;
environment protection. ;
IEC 62.552:2007 + Ed. Household refrigerating appliances -
Characteristics and test methods 1.0
G/TBT/N/BRA/514 2012 Washing Machines (HS 8450).
INMETRO Ministerial Act: Nº 466, September 13, 2012 (51
pages in Portuguese).
Draft not approved.
Draft technical regulation which establishes technical requirements that
must be met by electric washing
machines for household and similar use, with a focus on security and
energy efficiency aiming the
prevention of risks.
Consumer information, labelling; Protection of
human health or safety;
Protection of the environment; Consumer
security and information;
environment protection. ;
G/TBT/N/BRA/706 2017 Ceiling fans (HS:
841451)
MME Draft Ordinance No. 49,
February 13, 2017 (2 pages,
in Portuguese)
In force Draft regulation proposing essential
requirements to be complied by
ceiling fans, domestically manufactured or imported, to be
traded or used in the country, and
establishing the conformity assessment mechanism for minimum
levels of energy efficiency
verification characterized by the Supplier Statement with a focus on
the Product performance and
evidenced by the National Label of
Energy Conservation – ENCE,
through the Brazilian Labelling
Program – PBE, carried out by Inmetro.
Consumer information,
labelling; Protection of the
environment;
NBR ISO 17.025 (ABNT)
G/TBT/N/BRA/505 2012 Centrifugal Clothes
Dryers (HS 8421.12)
INMETRO Ministerial Act: Nº 448, 30th
August 2012 (29 pages in Portuguese).
Draft not
approved.
Draft technical regulation which
establishes the technical requirements that must be met by Centrifugal
Consumer information,
labelling; Protection of the environment; Consumer
20
Clothes dryer for domestic use, in
order to fulfill levels of energy
efficiency and an adequate level of
security for the product.
security and information;
environment protection. ;
G/TBT/N/BRA/456 2012 Systems and
equipment for water
heating using solar energy (HS 8419)
INMETRO Ministerial Act: Nº 477,
dated December 15, 2011
(22 pages in Portuguese). Resulted in Ordinance no
301, dated June 14, 2012.
In force Draft technical regulation proposing
essential requirements to be complied
by systems and equipment for water heating using solar energy, aiming at
safety, performance, accident
prevention and energy efficiency.
Consumer information,
labelling; Protection of the
environment; Protection of the environment and
consumer security.;
G/TBT/N/BRA/595 2014 Household washing
machines
INMETRO Inmetro Ordinance Nº 314,
July 1, 2014. Improve the
requirements for household washing machines within the
Brazilian Labelling Program
for energy conservation (PBE) concerning the
acquaintance with de score
for washing and energy efficiency plus spin
effectiveness and water consumption (7 pages, in
Portuguese)
Draft not
approved.
Improvement of the washing
machines for household use by the
points concerning the level of washing and energy efficiency, and
water consumption by the revision of
the national label for energy conservation - ENCE within the
Brazilian Labelling Program for
energy conservation (PBE).
Consumer information,
labelling; Quality
requirements;
G/TBT/N/BRA/256 2007 Electric ceiling fans (HS: 841451)
INMETRO Ministerial Act number 314, dated August 13, 2007
(Ordinance No 314, dated
August 13, 2007), issued by INMETRO Ordinance, on
compulsory technical
requirements and procedures to assess the conformity of
electric ceiling fans (36
pages, in Portuguese).
Draft not approved.
Draft technical regulation and conformity assessment procedure
which lays down technical
requirements and test methods for a compulsory labelling of electric
ceiling fans which are marketed in
Brazil.
Consumer`s and electrical safety and energy
efficiency.
G/TBT/N/BRA/257 2007 Industrial Valves
(HS: 8481)
INMETRO Draft Ministerial Act
number 336, 29 August
2007 (Ordinance No 336,
Revoked Draft technical regulation which lays
down conformity assessment
procedure for industrial valves.
Human safety and
environmental protection.
21
dated August 29, 2007),
issued by Inmetro, on
conformity assessment
procedures for industrial valves (15 pages, in
Portuguese).
Resulted in Ordinance INMETRO / MDIC N. 385
dated 23/10/2007
G/TBT/N/BRA/412 2011 Instantaneous/storage gas water heaters
(HS 84191; 841911)
INMETRO Ministerial Act: Nº 452, dated November 29, 2010
(46 pages in Portuguese).
Resulted in Ordinance N. 182, April 13, 2012.
In force Draft technical regulation which establishes the criteria to assess the
conformity for gas water heaters (two
main types: storage and instantaneous) for domestic use. It
lays down minimum levels of energy
efficiency and an adequate level of security for the product.
Prevention of deceptive practices and consumer
protection; Protection of
the environment; Protection of the
environment and
prevention of deceptive practices;
Law no. 10295/2001 Provides for the National Policy on the Conservation
and Rational Use of Energy
Decree n. 4,059/2001 Provides for the regulation of Law 10.295 of
October 17, 2001 and establishes the
Management Committee of Indicators and Levels of Energy
Efficiency - CGIEE
Secex Ordinance no 10/2010 Deals with foreign trade operations.
Ordinance Inmetro no. Approves the procedure for granting, maintaining
and renewing the
INMETRO PORTFOLIO ANNEX No 182/2012 491/2010 or its
successor
Ordinance Inmetro no 361/2011 or its successor Approves the General
Requirements for Product
Certification - RGCP ABNT NBR 8130 Instantaneous Gas
Water Heaters - requirements and test
methods ABNT NBR 5899 instantaneous Gas Water Heaters –
terminology ABNT NBR 13103
Installation of gas appliances for
22
residential use - Room requirements
ABNT NBR 10540 Accumulator
type gas water heaters - Terminology
ABNT NBR 10542 Accumulating gas water heaters - Testing - Test
method ABNT NBR 14177 Metal
flexible tube for low pressure fuel gas installations ABNT NBR NM
ISO 7-1 Pipe thread where the
pressure-tight seal is made by thread - Part 1: dimensions, tolerances and
designation
G/TBT/N/BRA/614 2014 (HS 8418) Refrigerators/
freezers displays etc.
INMETRO Ordinance Nº 532, 11 December 2014, Draft
Ordinance on New Energy
Efficiency Levels (6 pages, in Portuguese)
Draft not approved.
Adjustments on Conformity Assessment Programme refrigerators
and their counterparts by the
improvement of levels and energy efficiency rating for refrigerators. It
sets the calculation form of energetic
efficiency classes in order to complement Ordinance 259, 5 June
2014, notified under the document G/TBT/N/BRA/198/Rev.1
Prevention of deceptive practices and consumer
protection; Quality
requirements;
G/TBT/N/BRA/522 2013 Centrifugal Clothes
Dryers (HS 8421.1).
INMETRO Draft Ministerial Act nº 533,
dated 25th October 2012 (16 pages, in Portuguese).
Draft not
approved.
The Act establishes criteria for the
program of conformity assessment for Centrifugal Clothes Dryers, by the
certification mechanism, using the
Label National Energy Conservation - ENCE, according to the Brazilian
Labeling Program - PBE, aiming at
energy efficiency and safety.
Protection of human health
or safety; Protection of the environment; Energy
efficiency and Consumer’s
protection.;
G/TBT/N/BRA/461 2012 Systems and
equipment for water
heating using solar energy (HS 8419)
INMETRO Ministerial Act: Nº 7, dated
January 11, 2012 (32 pages
in Portuguese).
In force The Act establishes criteria for the
program of conformity assessment for
systems and equipment for water heating using solar energy.
Protection of human health
or safety; Protection of the
environment; Protection of the environment and
consumer security.;
General rules.
G/TBT/N/BRA/197 2005 Air conditioning INMETRO Draft Ministerial Act on In force Technical regulation which lays down Protection of the General rules.
23
machines comprising
a motor-driven fan
and elements for
changing the temperature and
humidity, incl. those
machines in which the humidity cannot
be separately
regulated; parts thereof (HS: 8415)
labelling requirements for
domestic air conditioners (1
page, in Portuguese)
Resulted in Ordinance N. 410, dated August 16, 2013.
procedures for the mandatory
assessment of conformity for
domestic air conditioners
environment; energy-
saving requirements
G/TBT/N/BRA/220 2006 Refrigerators and
freezers (HS: 8418)
MME Draft Ministerial Act
MME/MCT/MDIC (5 pages, in Portuguese).
Draft not
found
Mandatory Conformity Assessment
Procedures which lays down minimum energy performance
standards for refrigerators and
freezers.
Protection of the
environment; energy-saving requirements.
ISO 7371; ISO 8187; ISO 8561;
ISO 5155.
G/TBT/N/BRA/221 2006 Air conditioning
machines
(HS: 8415)
MME Draft Ministerial Act
MME/MCT/MDIC (5 pages,
in Portuguese).
Draft not
found
Mandatory Conformity Assessment
Procedures which lays down
minimum energy performance standards for domestic air
conditioners.
Protection of the
environment; energy-
saving requirements.
G/TBT/N/BRA/198 2005 Refrigerators,
freezers and other
refrigerating or freezing equipment,
electric or other; heat
pumps; parts thereof (HS: 8418)
INMETRO Draft Ministerial Act on
labelling requirements for
refrigerators (1 page, in Portuguese).
Revoked Technical regulation which lays down
procedures for the mandatory
assessment of conformity for refrigerators.
Protection of the
environment; energy-
saving requirements.
G/TBT/N/BRA/196 2005 Washing machines
(HS: 8450)
INMETRO Ministerial Act on labelling
requirements for clothes washing machines for
household use (50 pages,
in Portuguese).
Draft not
approved.
Technical regulation which lays down
procedures for the mandatory assessment of conformity for clothes
washing machines for household use.
Imports of products which do not conform with the technical
requirements will be forbidden.
Protection of the
environment; energy-saving requirements.
G/TBT/N/BRA/214 2006 Machinery and INMETRO Draft Ministerial Act N. 126, Draft not Conformity Assessment Regulation Protection of human health
24
apparatus for
filtering or purifying
water (HS: 8421 21)
dated May 17, 2006
(Ordinance N. 126, dated
May 17, 2006 ) (16 pages, in
Portuguese).
approved. which lays down technical minimum
requirements and mandatory
conformity assessment procedures for
machinery and apparatus for filtering or purifying water (HS: 8421 21).
G/TBT/N/BRA/620 2015 HS: 8423 Weighing
machines
INMETRO Inmetro Ordinance N. 45,
dated January 27, 2015 (Ordinance Inmetro N. 45,
January 27, 2015). This
document approves the Metrological Technical
Regulation (RTM) applied
to all non-automatic weighing instruments and its
modules (40 pages, in
Portuguese)
Draft not
approved.
This Metrological Technical
Regulation (RTM) provides technical, constructive conditions, metrological
and legal metrological control applied
to non- automatic weighing instruments in order to provide the
reliability of the mass measurements
held in the activities under the scope of business transactions; medical
practice; pre-measured product; etc. It
revokes the Inmetro Metrological Technical Regulation, Ordinance No
236/1994 within 12 (twelve) months
after the publication of this Order No 45/2015 (28 January 2016). Besides,
it also revokes Inmetro Ordinances: No 2/1995; No 101/95; No 33/98; No
261/2002; No 70/2003; No 200/2004;
No 224/2005; No 166/2007; No 266/2009 and No 237/2012.
Consumer information,
labelling; Quality requirements; And
consumer information;
G/TBT/N/BRA/124 2003 Roller brake testers
(HS: 84.24)
INMETRO Ministerial Act number 131,
dated July 31, 2003 (Ordinance no. 131 de 31 de
July de 2003) issued by
Inmetro on metrological requirements for roller brake
testers (8 pages, in
Portuguese). Resulted in Ordinance
INMETRO / MDIC número
139 de 30/07/2004
Revoked Ministerial Act and Annex Draft
Technical Regulation which lay down metrological technical requirements
for national and imported roller brake
testers.
Consumer's safety.
25
G/TBT/N/BRA/152 2004 Pumps for
liquids; liquid
elevators; parts
thereof (HS 8413)
INMETRO Ministerial Act number 52,
dated February 13, 2004
(Ordinance no. 52, de 13 de
February de 2004), issued by Inmetro, on pumps for
liquids; liquid elevators;
parts thereof (1 page, in Portuguese).
Revoked Draft Technical Regulation altering
provisions of Ministerial Act number
23, dated 15 February 1985, due to
technical evolution of measuring pumps of liquid fuels.
Consumer's safety.
G/TBT/N/BRA/151 2004 Parts &
accessories for adp machines &
units (HS 847330)
INMETRO Ministerial Act number 18,
January 16th 2004 (Ordinance Nº 18, dated
January 16, 2004), issued by
the National Institute of Metrology, Standardization
and Industrial Quality-
INMETRO, on ink cartridges. (1 page, in
Portuguese).
In force Technical Regulation laying down
quantitative indication of ink volume for ink cartridges employed in printers
for computers (automatic data
processing machines)
Prevention of deceptive
practices and packaging requirements.
General rules.
G/TBT/N/BRA/133 2003 Railway fixtures; mechanical
signalling, safety (HS 84 23.89);
Automatic Rail-
weighbridges
INMETRO Proposed Ministerial Act number 157, September 18,
2003 (Ordinance N. 157 September 18, 2003), issued
by Inmetro, on the
mandatory conformity assessment procedures for
Automatic Rail-
weighbridges. (1 page, in Portuguese).
Resulted in Ordinance
INMETRO / MDIC N. 16, dated16/01/2004
Revoked Technical Regulation laying down mandatory conformity assessment
procedures for Automatic Rail-weighbridges, either, national
produced and imported, which are
marketed in Brazil. It also establishes that the above
Automatic Rail-weighbridges must
clearly show compliance with the following standard: OIML R 106-1
(1997).
Regulate the measurement procedure of weights
(loads) to commercial purposes. The Automatic
Rail-weighbridges are
fitted as special, automatic and registering balances,
which need a special
approval
G/TBT/N/BRA/98 2003 Non-automatic
weighing instruments (HS: 84.23)
INMETRO Ministerial Act number 261,
December 30th 2002 (Ordinance no. 261, dated
December30, 2002), issued
by Inmetro, on the type
In force This Technical Regulation lays down
the type approval procedures for non-automatic weighing instruments. It
revokes the first and second
paragraphs of article 5 of Ministerial
Type approval procedures. General rules.
26
approval procedures for non-
automatic weighing
instruments (2 pages, in
Portuguese).
Act number 236, December 22nd
2002 (Ordinance no. 236 de 22 de
December de 1994), which has been
further revised by article 2 of Ministerial Act number 33, February
19th 1998 (Ordinance no. 33 de 19 de
February de 1998).
G/TBT/N/BRA/41 2002 Low pressure
liquefied petroleum
gas regulators (HS 84.81)
INMETRO Ministerial Act number 18,
January 29th, 2002, issued
by Inmetro, on conformity assessment procedures of
low pressure liquefied
petroleum gas regulators (1 page, in Portuguese).
Revoked Technical Regulation which lays
down the requirements for conformity
assessment procedures of low pressure liquefied petroleum gas
regulators, employed with gas flows
up to 4kg/h. It determines that all low pressure liquefied petroleum gas
regulators marketed in Brazil must
comply with the present technical regulation and with the Brazilian
Standard NBR/ABNT 8473/2001
(Low Pressure Liquefied Gas Regulators for Gas Flows Up to 4
kg/h). It also revokes Ordinance numero 21 de 8 de February de 1999
(Ministerial Act number 21, February
8th, 1999), on the Liquefied Petroleum Gas Regulators.
Conformity assessment
procedures and consumer’s
safety.
G/TBT/N/BRA/103 2003 Fire extinguisher
(HS:84.24)
INMETRO Ministerial Act 258,
December 30th 2002, (Ordinance no. 258 de 30 de
December de 2002) issued
by the Brazilian National Institute of Metrology,
Standardization and
Industrial Quality-INMETRO on conformity
assessment procedures for
fire extinguishers. (10 pages,
Revoked Ministerial Act and Annex Draft
Technical Regulation which amend Ministerial Act number 111,
September 28th 1999 (Ordinance no.
111, dated September 28, 1999) and lay down conformity assessment
procedures required for national and
imported fire extinguishers.
Consumer's safety.
27
in Portuguese).
Resulted in Ordinance
INMETRO / MDIC número
55 de 13/02/2004
G/TBT/N/BRA/164 2005 Low pressure
liquefied petroleum
gas regulators (HS: 84.81)
INMETRO Ministerial Act number 26,
dated 2 February 2005
(Ordinance N. 26, dated February 2, 2005), on
conformity assessment
procedure for instruments for low pressure liquefied
petroleum gas regulators
with capacity up until 4 Kg/h (11 pages, in
Portuguese)
Resulted in Ordinance INMETRO / MDIC N. 99
dated 24/05/2005
Revoked Draft Technical Regulation which
lays down conformity assessment
procedures encompassing registration requirements, test methods, evaluation
of safety for use and
commercialization of low pressure liquefied petroleum gas regulators
with capacity up until 4 Kg/h which
are marketed in Brazil.
Consumer's safety.
G/TBT/N/BRA/192 2005 Machinery, plant or laboratory equipment
whether or not electrically heated
for the treatment of
materials by a process involving a
change of
temperature such as heating, cooking,
roasting (HS: 8419)
INMETRO Draft Ministerial Act on quality requirements for
instantaneous or storage water heaters, non-electric
(58 pages, in Portuguese).
Revoked Draft conformity assessment procedure which lays down minimum
quality requirements, test methods and labeling requirements for gas
water heaters and boilers.
Consumer’s safety, protection of the
environment and labeling requirement.
G/TBT/N/BRA/533 2013 Steam or other vapor generating boilers.
INMETRO Ordinance Nº. 271, dated May 28, 2013 (17 pages in
Portuguese).
Resulted in Ordinance N. 255, dated May 19, 2014.
In force Conformity Assessment Procedures under the Conformity Assessment
Program for boilers provided by a
third party certification, carried out by an accredited body under the
Conformity Assessment of the
Brazilian System – in order to prevent
Prevention of deceptive practices and consumer
protection; Prevention of
deceptive practices and consumer protection;
NR-13 Boilers and Pressure Vessels: Regulatory Norm of Boilers and
Pressure Vessels of the Ministry of
Labor and Employment. Quality Technical Regulation for
Boilers and Pressure Vessels for
Serial Production.
28
accidents resulting from improper
construction.
ABNT NBR 5426 Sampling plans
and inspection procedures for
attributes.
G/TBT/N/BRA/596 2014 Vehicle Platform Lift INMETRO Inmetro Ordinance N. 311, 1 July 2014 (Ordinance
Inmetro Nº 311, dated July
1, 2014). Draft technical regulation which lays down
technical requirements to be
met by Lifting Platforms for Road features Vehicles
under the Brazilian
Conformity Assessment Program in order to promote
users safety (31 pages, in
Portuguese) Resulted in Ordinance N.
165, March 23, 2015.
In force Draft Technical Regulation laying down requirements that applies to
platforms to be installed on vehicles
with road characteristics for public transport of passengers, including
those that operate under the charter
and tourism.
Prevention of deceptive practices and consumer
protection; Protection of
human health or safety; Quality requirements;
ABNT NBR 15570:2009
G/TBT/N/BRA/669 2016 Instantaneous gas water heaters (HS:
841911)
INMETRO Ordinance N. 159, 5 April 2016 (124 pages, in
Portuguese)
Draft not approved.
Draft MERCOSUL Technical Regulation establishing the minimum
testing requirements for the safety construction, energy rational use,
efficiency as well as classification and
labelling for instantaneous gas tankless water heaters for domestic
use.
Prevention of deceptive practices and consumer
protection; Protection of human health or safety;
Quality requirements;
G/TBT/N/BRA/539 2013 "Two handle lavatory faucets" and
"Mixers for kitchen
sink"
INMETRO Ordinance N. 345, 11 July 2013 (9 pages in
Portuguese).
Draft not approved.
Draft technical regulation establishing essential requirements to be complied
bythe "Two handle lavatory faucets"
and "Mixers for kitchen sink", used in hydraulic systems in order to prevent
accidents.
Prevention of deceptive practices and consumer
protection; Protection of
human health or safety; Quality requirements;
Prevention of deceptive
practices and consumer protection, protection of
human health and safety,
Quality requirements.;
29
G/TBT/N/BRA/538 2013 "Single handle bath
valve" and "Gate
valve for plumbing"
INMETRO Ordinance Nº. 344, 11 July
2013 (9 pages in
Portuguese).
Draft not
approved.
Draft technical regulation establishing
essential requirements to be complied
by the "Single handle bath valve" and
"Gate valve for plumbing" used in hydraulic systems with a view to
prevent accidents.
Prevention of deceptive
practices and consumer
protection; Protection of
human health or safety; Quality requirements;
Preventive of deceptive
practices and consumer protection, Protection of
human health or safety,
quality requirements.;
G/TBT/N/BRA/610 2014 Vehicle platform lift.
Other lifting,
handling, loading & unloading
machinery elevators
(HS 8428)
INMETRO Inmetro Ordinance N. 449, 3
October 2014 - Conformity
Assessment Requirements That Must Be Met for
Vehicle Lifting Platforms
Manufactured to Be Installed on Vehicles with
Road Characteristics (16
pages, in Portuguese) Resulted in
Ordinance N. 164, de 23 March 23 2015.
In force Establish the requirements for
conformity assessment that must be
met for compulsory certification for vehicle lifting platforms manufactured
to be installed on vehicles with road
characteristics, classes buses and minibuses, for the public passenger
transportation, with road features for
the public transport of passengers, focusing on safety, for the prevention
of accidents.
Prevention of deceptive
practices and consumer
protection; Quality requirements;
General rules.
G/TBT/N/BRA/541 2013 "Faucets used in
hydraulic systems with compressible
sealing mechanism"
INMETRO Ordinance N. 347, 11 July
2013 (8 pages in Portuguese).
Draft not
approved.
Draft technical regulation establishing
essential requirements to be complied by "water trap for sanitary appliances"
used in hydraulic systems with a view
to prevent accidents.
Prevention of deceptive
practices and consumer protection; Quality
requirements; Prevention
of deceptive practices and consumer protection,
quality requirements.;
G/TBT/N/BRA/550 2013 Taps, cocks, valves and similar
appliances for pipes.
INMETRO Ordinance number 395, 06 August 2013 (17 pages in
Portuguese).
Resulted in Ordinance N. 406, August 26 2014.
In force Draft conformity assessment procedures for appliances and
equipment used in water supply
installations (hydraulic systems) by a compulsory third party certification
carried out by an accredited body to
determine if relevant requirements
Prevention of deceptive practices and consumer
protection; Quality
requirements; Prevention of deceptive practices and
consumer protection,
quality requirements;
ABNT NBR 14162 ABNT NBR 10283 ABNT NBR 11003 ABNT
NBR 8094
30
within the Brazilian Conformity
Assessment System are fulfilled.
G/TBT/N/BRA/540 2013 "Water trap for
sanitary appliances"
INMETRO Ordinance Nº. 346, 11 July
2013 (8 pages in Portuguese).
Draft not
approved.
Draft technical regulation establishing
essential requirements to be complied by "water trap for sanitary appliances"
used in hydraulic systems with a view
to prevent accidents.
Prevention of deceptive
practices and consumer protection; Quality
requirements; Prevention
of deceptive practices and consumer protection,
quality requirements.;
G/TBT/N/BRA/582 2014 Powders fire extinguishers /
Mechanical
appliances for projecting/dispersing
INMETRO Inmetro Ordinance Nº. 81, 14 February 2014: Fire
extinguishing powder. (7
pages, in Portuguese). Resulted in Ordinance N.
343, dated July 22, 2014.
In force Draft technical regulation proposing requirements for physical and
chemical properties to be complied by
the chemical agents in the powder form used for firefighting in fire
classes A, B, and C, focusing on
performance and aiming at the efficiency to extinguish fire start.
Protection of human health or safety;
ABNT NBR 9695: 2012: Powder for extinguishing fire ABNT NBR
15808: 2013: Portable Fire
Extinguishers ABNT NBR 15809: 2013: Fire Extinguishers on Wheels
ABNT NBR 14725-4: 2012:
Chemicals - Information on safety, health and the environment. Part 4:
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)
G/TBT/N/BRA/336 2009 Fire Extinguishers (HS: 8424.10) and
Parts of Fire Extinguishers, Spray
Guns and Sprayers
(HS: 8424.90) ;
INMETRO Ministerial Act N° 160, June 4th 2009 (Ordinance No
160, dated June 4, 2009), issued by Inmetro, on
procedures to assess the
conformity of fire extinguishers
Resulted in Ordinance no
486, dated December 8 2010
In force Draft conformity assessment procedure which lays down
requirements for carrying out analysis and tests for compulsory certification,
according to standards which are
mentioned in the draft.
Protection of human health or safety; Consumer
safety.;
ABNT NBR ISO / IEC 17000 Conformity Assessment - Vocabulary
and general principles. ABNT NBR
ISO 9001 Quality Management
Systems - Requirements. ABNT
NBR 15808 Fire Extinguishers ABNT NBR 15809
Ordinance Inmetro no 179/2009
Regulation for the use of trademarks, symbols of accreditation, recognition
of compliance with the principles of
good laboratory practice - GLP, and of Inmetro identification seals.
Ordinance Inmetro no 396/07
Regulation of Conformity Assessment for the Certification of
Auditors for the Manufacture of Fire
Extinguishers
31
Norma Inmetro NIE-Dqual-142
Procedure for Acquisition of
Conformity Identification Stamps for
Products and Services with Compliance Evaluated.
Resolution No. 4: 2002 Term of
Reference of the Brazilian System for Conformity Assessment and Internal
Regulation of the Brazilian
Committee for Conformity Assessment.
Resolution Conmetro no 05: 2008
Regulation for the Registration of Object with Conformity Evaluated
Compulsory, through a Program
Coordinated by the National Institute of Metrology, Standardization and
Industrial Quality - Inmetro
ISO / IEC Guide 2 Standardization and Related Activities - General
Vocabulary
G/TBT/N/BRA/391 2010 Valves, used in gas
appliances (HS
84.81.80.3)
INMETRO Ministerial Act: No. 339, 31
August 2010
Draft not
approved.
Conformity assessment procedure by
the No. 01/10 MERCOSUL
Resolution for valves used in gas cylinders to storage natural gas used
by motor vehicles.
Protection of human health
or safety; Protection of
human life;
G/TBT/N/BRA/390 2010 Invalid carriages (HS 8713)
INMETRO Ministerial Act: No. 334, 24 August 2010
Draft not approved.
Conformity assessment procedure for new wheelchairs with a focus on
safety through the establishment of a
mandatory certification, in order to reduce risks for invalid people
associated with the product use, by a
compulsory third–party certification carried out by an accredited body.
Protection of human health or safety; Protection of
human safety;
G/TBT/N/BRA/495 2012 Vehicle Platform
(HS 8428).
INMETRO Ministerial Act (Draft
Resolution) Nº 392, 25 July
In force Conformity assessment procedures for
lifting platforms used in urban public
Protection of human health
or safety; Protection of
ABNT NBR 15646: Accessibility -
Vehicular Lift and vehicular access
32
2012 (Ordinance Inmetro Nº
392, dated July 25, 2012)
(14 pages in Portuguese).
Resulted in Ordinance N. 642, dated
November, 2012.
transport with a focus on safety
accessibility needs, through the
establishment of a mandatory
certification carried out by an accredited body, in order to reduce
risks of accidents.
human safety. ; ramp for accessibility in vehicles
with urban characteristics for public
passenger transport - Performance,
design, installation and maintenance requirements. ABNT NBR 14022:
Accessibility in vehicles of urban
characteristics for the collective transport of passengers. ABNT NBR
15570: Transportation - Technical
specifications for the production of urban vehicles for public passenger
transport.
G/TBT/N/BRA/427 2011 (HS 84.62) Eccentric mechanical presses
for working metal
INMETRO Ministerial Act: Nº 116, February 28, 2011
Draft not approved.
Conformity assessment procedure carried out by the supplier itself as
mandatory certification obtainable by
the product’s (Presses of this kind) registration at Inmetro, which
determines the specifics requirements
the product has to comply.
Protection of human health or safety; Quality
requirements; Quality
requirements and presses operator safety.;
G/TBT/N/BRA/488 2012 Vehicle Platform
(HS 8428).
INMETRO Ministerial Act (Draft
Resolution) nº 293, 12 June 2012 (23 pages, in
Portuguese).
Resulted in Ordinance n.o 588, dated November, 2012
In force Establishing the technical
requirements that must be met for the compulsory certification of vehicle
platform lifts for vehicles with urban
characteristics, intended for the public transport of passengers, with a focus
on safety, aiming at preventing
accidents during its use.
Safety ABNT NBR 14022
Accessibility in vehicles of urban characteristics for the collective
transport of passengers.
Norma ABNT NBR 15570 Transport - Technical specifications for the
production of urban vehicles for
public passenger transport.
G/TBT/N/BRA/542 2013 Child restraint
devices.
INMETRO Ordinance N. 362, 16 July
2013 (10 pages in
Portuguese). Resulted in Ordinance N. 18, dated
January 14, 2014
In force Draft technical regulation which
establishes technical requirements that
must be met by child restraint devices, with a focus on safety, for the
prevention of accidents in the
transportation of children in automotive vehicles.
Prevention of deceptive
practices and consumer
protection; Protection of animal or plant life or
health; Prevention of
deceptive practices and consumer information;
Protection of animal or
plant life or health;
ABNT NBR 14400 Automotive
Road Vehicles - Retention Devices -
Safety Requirements. ABNT NBR 7337: 2011 Road vehicles - Safety
belts - Requirements and tests.
ABNT NBR 6091: 2009 Automotive road vehicles - Seat belt anchorages -
Location and tensile strength. ABNT
NBR 8094: 1983 Coated and
33
uncoated metal material - Corrosion
by exposure to saline mist - Test
method.
G/TBT/N/BRA/543 2013 Silencers (mufflers) and exhaust pipes
(HS 870892).
INMETRO Ordinance N. 381, dated August 1, 2013 (4 pages in
Portuguese).
Resulted in Ordinance N. 50, dated January 28 2014.
In force Draft technical regulation establishing requirements to be complied by a
muffler (or silencer) for Motorcycles,
scooters, Mopeds, Trikes and Quadricycles, in order to reduce the
loudness of the sound pressure with a
focus on safety, for the prevention of accidents.
Protection of human health or safety; Quality
requirements; Protection of
human health or safety, quality requirements.
ABNT NBR 8094: 1983 Coated and uncoated metal material - Corrosion
by exposure to saline mist - Test
method
G/TBT/N/BRA/545 2013 Parts and accessories
for motor cycles.
INMETRO Ordinance N. 383, 01
August 2013 (6 pages in Portuguese).Resulted in
Ordinance N. 45, January
27, 2014.
In force Draft technical regulation establishing
essential requirements to be complied by crowns for motorcycles, scooters,
mopeds, trikes and quadricycles, with
a focus on safety, for the prevention of accidents.
Protection of human health
or safety; Quality requirements; Protection of
human health or safety,
quality requirements;
ABNT NBR NM ISO 6508-1: 2008
Metal materials - Rockwell hardness test - Part 1: Test method (scales A,
B, C, D, E, F, G, H, K, N, T) ABNT
NBR 8094: 1983 Coated and uncoated metal material - Corrosion
by exposure to saline mist - Test
method ABNT NBR 11003: 2010 Inks - Determination of adhesion
ISO 10190: 2008 Motorcycle chains - Characteristics and test methods
G/TBT/N/BRA/555 2013 Child restraint
devices
INMETRO Draft Ordinance N. 442,
dated August 27, 2013 (Ordinance N. 442, August
27 2013) (13 pages in
Portuguese).
In force Draft Conformity Assessment
Procedures for child restraint devices, with a focus on prevention of
accidents during children
transportation in automotive vehicles. Resulted in Ordinance N. 466,
October 16 2014.
Prevention of deceptive
practices and consumer protection; Protection of
human health or safety;
Prevention of deceptive practices and consumer
protection, Protection of
human health or Safety.;
ABNT NBR 5426:1985:Sampling plans and Procedures in Attribute
Inspection.
Quality Technical Regulation for Retention Devices for Children.
General Requirements for Product
Certification - RGCP.
G/TBT/N/BRA/559 2013 Parts and accessories
of vehicles of
headings 87.11 to 87.13 (HS 8714).
INMETRO Ordinance N. 469, 23
September 2013 (18
pages in Portuguese).Resulted in
Ordinance N. 123, dated
March 19, 2014.
In force Conformity Assessment Procedures
for Automotive accessories for
Motorcycles, Scooters, Mopeds, Trikes and Quadricycles through a
compulsory third party certification,
carried out by an accredited body,
Protection of human health
or safety; Quality
requirements; Protection of Human health or Safety,
Quality requirements.
INMETRO Ordinance N. 491, of
December 13, 2010: Procedure for
granting, maintaining and renewing the Object Register. INMETRO
Ordinance no. 361, of September 6,
2011: General Product Certification
34
with a focus on security Requirements common to all
Conformity Assessment Programs
that use the Product Certification
Mechanism.
G/TBT/N/BRA/579 2014 Parts and accessories
of the motor vehicles
of headings 87.01 to 87.05 (HS 8708)
INMETRO INMETRO Ordinance N.
43, dated January 27, 2014:
Compulsory Supplier's Conformity Declaration for
automotive components
imported to replace market demand. (9 pages, in
Portuguese). Resulted in
Ordinance N. 472, dated October 2014.
In force Establishment of Compulsory
Supplier's Conformity Declaration for
imported automotive components covered by INMETRO Ordinances
No. 445/2010, No. 301/2011 and its
complementary ordinances, within the Brazilian System of Conformity
Assessment - SBAC, framed as low
volume automotive components to replace market demand.
Prevention of deceptive
practices and consumer
protection; Quality requirements;
INMETRO Ordinances N.
445/2010, No. 301/2011 and its
complementary ordinances, within the Brazilian System of Conformity
Assessment - SBAC
G/TBT/N/BRA/580 2014 Catalytic converter
body
INMETRO INMETRO Ordinance N.
49, dated January 27, 2014: Compulsory Supplier's
Conformity Declaration for
Catalytic Converters Body used for vehicles
replacement. Resulted in N. 547, dated
December 17, 2014.
In force Establishment of criteria to the
Conformity Assessment Program for Catalytic Converters body used to
replace vehicles with Otto cycle
engines, according to the CONAMA Ordinance Nº 282/2001 (Resolution
CONAMA Nº. 282/2001) in order to provide consumer confidence
consistent with the needs of
environmental control.
Prevention of deceptive
practices and consumer protection; Protection of
human health or safety;
Quality requirements;
ABNT NBR 6601: 2012: Light
motor vehicles - Determination of hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide,
nitrogen oxides, carbon dioxide and
particulate matter in the exhaust gas ABNT NBR 14008: 2007: Light
motor vehicles - Determination of the deterioration factor of the emissions
of gases during the accumulation of
running. ABNT NBR 8689: 2012: Light motor vehicles - Test fuels -
Requirements
G/TBT/N/BRA/624 2015 Car body shell for road vehicles (HS:
8707)
INMETRO Ordinance N. 105, 25 February 2015. The text
proposes improvements on
the Regulations for Road Vehicles and Equipment
Manufacturers/
Bodybuilders and/or vehicles transformers.(17
pages, in Portuguese)
Draft not approved
The text establishes the technical requirements that must be met by
manufacturers, bodybuilders and/or
transformers of road vehicles, and vehicles equipment manufacturers, in
order to promote the vehicles and
equipment safety, as well as user’s safety. This text applies to
manufacturers of car body shell,
bodybuilders and/or vehicles
Prevention of deceptive practices and consumer
protection; Protection of
human health or safety; Quality requirements;
35
transformers and vehicle equipment
manufacturers, with total yearly
production of less than one thousand
(1,000) units.
G/TBT/N/BRA/63 2002 High pressure
cylinders for
methane gas storage (HS Chapter 87)
INMETRO Ministerial Act number 171,
August 28th, 2002
(Ordinance N. 171 dated August 28 de 2002), issued
by INMETRO, on
mandatory conformity assessment procedures for
high pressure methane gas
storage cylinders.(18 pages, in Portuguese).
In force Mandatory conformity assessment
procedures for high pressure methane
gas storage cylinders, applied as fuel containers for automotive
applications.
Conformity assessment
procedures and consumer’s
safety.
INMETRO Ordinance no. 74/2001:
Technical Regulation Cylinder for
high pressure and storage of GMV as fuel on board automotive vehicles.
Replaced by INMETRO Ordinance
no. 298/08. NIE-DINQP-047: Accreditation criteria of the product
certification bodyNIT-DICOR-021:
Laboratories NBR ISO 8402: Quality Management and Quality
Assurance - TerminologyNBR ISO
9001: Quality Systems - Model for Quality Assurance in Design,
Development, Production,
Installation and Associated Services. Temperature NBR ISO 9002:
Quality Systems - Model forQuality Assurance in Production, Installation
and Associated Services ABNT ISO
/ IEC Guide 2: Standardization and Related Activities - General
Vocabulary ISO 11623:
Transportable gas cylinders - periodic inspection and testing of
composite gas cylinders
G/TBT/N/BRA/631 2015 Car body shell for road vehicles (HS:
8707)
INMETRO Ordinance N. 169, dated March 23, 2015. The text
proposes improvements on
the requirements to assess conformity by the road
vehicles and equipment
manufacturers/bodybuilders
Draft not approved
Conformity assessment procedures that must be met by manufacturers,
bodybuilders and/or transformers of
road vehicles, and vehicles equipment manufacturers, through the inspection
mechanism to highlight the
conformity of the vehicle or
National security requirements; Prevention
of deceptive practices and
consumer protection; Quality requirements;
Quality requirements;
Consumer safety and
36
and/or vehicles transformers
(20 pages, in Portuguese)
equipment established by the RT
requirements in order to promote the
vehicles and equipment safety, as well
as user’s safety. This text applies to manufacturers of car body shell,
bodybuilders and/or vehicles
transformers and vehicle equipment manufacturers, with total yearly
production of less than one thousand
(1,000) units.
protection;
G/TBT/N/BRA/635 2015 (HS: 87) Vehicles,
Tractors; (HS: 84)
mechanical appliances for
agricultural
machinery, etc.
IBAMA Ordinance N. 6, 15 April
2015 (Normative instruction
N. 6, 15 April 2015). (3 pages, in Portuguese).
In force License achievement (Licença para
Uso da Configuração de Veículo ou
Motor - LCVM) for agricultural machinery or new road and their
engines, to use the vehicle or engine
configuration to new agricultural and road machines, domestic or imported
marketed in Brazil, to be included in
the Control Program Air Pollution – PROCONVE (Portuguese acronym)
(Programa de Controle da Poluição do Ar por veículos Automotores –
PROCONVE).
Protection of human health
or safety; Protection of the
environment;
Gas emission tests: according to the
standard ABNT NBR ISO 8178-1 -
Reciprocating internal combustion engines - Measurement of exhaust
gas emissions -Measurement of
emissions of gases and particulate matter on a test bench: in accordance
with ABNT NBR ISO 8178-4 -
Reciprocating internal combustion engines - Exhaust gas emission
measurementReference fuel for the approval, certification and
development test is that specified by
the National Agency for Oil, Gas and Biofuel - ANP in Resolution ANP N.
71 of 12/20/2011, ANP Technical
Regulation no. 09/2011 or regulations that may be substituted -
over there.Measurement of the
exhaust gas emission: Engine family termination, Method 2, which shall
be justified by the manufacturer and
submitted for approval to IBAMA and its Agreed Technical Agent -
ATC, prior to the execution of the
tests.
37
G/TBT/N/BRA/659 2016 HS Chapter 87 –
Vehicles
CONTRAN Ordinance Nº 568, dated
December 16 2015
(Resolution CONTRAN Nº
568, dated December 16, 2015) (1 page, in
Portuguese)
Revoked Ordinance regulating the employment
of retro-reflective film in vehicles in
order to provide better conditions
daytime and night-time visibility. It revokes Resolutions CONTRAN:
Nº 128/2001; Nº 132/2002;
Nº 317/2009; Nº 366/2010, items 2.4.1; Appendix 4 of Annex IX
Resolutions CONTRAN 416/2012;
Nº 445/2013; Annex to Resolution CONTRAN Nº 273/2008
Prevention of deceptive
practices and consumer
protection; Protection of
human health or safety;
G/TBT/N/BRA/660 2016 HS Chapter 87 –
Vehicles (stability control system)
CONTRAN Ordinance Nº. 567, 16
December 2015 (Resolution CONTRAN N. 567, dated
December 16, 2015) (2
pages, in Portuguese)
In force Ordinance providing mandatory
technical specifications for stability control system, establishing as
mandatory installation of Stability
Control System (ESC) in vehicles M1 and N1 leaving the factory, domestic
and imported.
Prevention of deceptive
practices and consumer protection; Protection of
human health or safety;
Article 4 In order to prove the
performance of the mandatory systems covered by this Resolution,
the test results shall comply with
United Nations Regulations ECE
R13-H or ECE R13, or with North
American Standard FMVSS 126,
as applicable.
G/TBT/N/BRA/663 2016 Safety tempered
glass of size and shape suitable for
incorporation in
motor vehicles (HS: 700721); Safety
laminated glass of
size and shape suitable for
incorporation in
motor vehicles' windshields (HS:
700711); Road
wheels for motor vehicles (HS:
870870)
INMETRO Ordinance Nº 22, dated
January 16, 2016 (10 pages, in Portuguese)
Draft not
approved
Draft regulation establishing within
the Brazilian System of Conformity Assessment – SBAC, the criteria for
Supplier's Declaration of Conformity
(SDoC) to ensure that sets of objects (automotive components kit) and
fractioned components of bulk
products comply with the formal obligations and requirements of each
individual product Conformity
Assessment Program.
Prevention of deceptive
practices and consumer protection; Protection of
human health or safety;
Quality requirements;
G/TBT/N/BRA/664 2016 Wheelchairs not INMETRO Ordinance Nº 27, dated Draft not Conformity Assessment Procedures Prevention of deceptive
38
mechanically
propelled (HS:
87.13.10)
January 14, 2016 (28 pages,
in Portuguese)
approved for wheelchairs, focusing on security,
through the certification mechanism
by a compulsory third party
certification, carried out by an accredited body aiming at prevention
of accidents and providing security
for the user of the product.
practices and consumer
protection; Protection of
human health or safety;
G/TBT/N/BRA/678 2016 Bumpers and parts,
for motor vehicles
(HS: 870810)
CONTRAN Resolution CONTRAN Nº.
593, dated May 24, 2016
(Resolution CONTRAN Nº 593, dated May 24, 2016)
(24 pages, in Portuguese)
In force Resolution establishing technical
specifications for the manufacture and
installation of rear bumpers in the national manufacturing or imported
vehicles classified as N2, N3, O3 and
O4 categories. From first January 2017 it will
revokes Resolution CONTRAN
N.805/95 and Resolution CONTRAN N. 152/2003.
Prevention of deceptive
practices and consumer
protection; Protection of human health or safety;
Quality requirements;
ASTME-1164; ASTM E-810
G/TBT/N/BRA/702 2017 HS Chapter 87 -
Vehicles (Electronic stability control -
ESC)
CONTRAN Ordinance Nº 641, 14
December 2016 (Resolution CONTRAN Nº 641, dated
December 14, 2016) (1 page, in Portuguese)
Ordinance providing mandatory use
of electronic stability control (ESC) (Sistema de controle da estabilidade
(SCE)) in vehicles M2, M3, N2, N3, O3 and O4 just departing from the
factory, as well as imported vehicles,
giving better driveability by the testing result on the basis of the
United Nations UN R13 or with
United States regulations FMVSS 136, as applicable, to ensure the
safety of drivers and passengers.
Consumer Protection;
Consumer Information; Human Safety
Article 5 To prove the performance
of the mandatory systems, the test results shall comply with United
Nations Regulation UN R13, or
with North American Standard
FMVSS 136, as applicable.
G/TBT/N/BRA/197 2005 Air conditioning machines comprising
a motor-driven fan
and elements for changing the
temperature and
humidity, incl. those
INMETRO Draft Ministerial Act on labelling requirements for
domestic air conditioners (1
page, in Portuguese)
Draft not approved
Technical regulation which lays down procedures for the mandatory
assessment of conformity for
domestic air conditioners
Protection of the environment; energy-
saving requirements