Manual de configuracion CMTS Jinhong

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    Jinghong

    Cable Modem Termination System

    JH-HE2086

    User Manual

    Chongqing Jinghong High-Tech Co., Ltd.

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    JH-HE2086 CMTS user manual

    Copyright.2007 Chongqing Jinghong High Tech Co., Ltd All rights reserved 1

    Catalog

    Copyright Declaration ............................................................................................................................2

    Foreword .................................................................................................................................................3

    Packaging introduction..........................................................................................................................4JH-HE 2086 CMTS Operation Guide .....................................................................................................6

    Summary ....................................................................................................................................6

    1Brief Introduction ..................................................................................................................6

    2Features ...............................................................................................................................6

    3Index.....................................................................................................................................8

    CMTS equipment ports ..............................................................................................................9

    1The appearance ...................................................................................................................9

    2The rear panel ....................................................................................................................10

    3Front panel indicator light ...................................................................................................10

    Getting started..........................................................................................................................11

    1Cable connection................................................................................................................11

    2Request of correlation servers............................................................................................13

    3Turn on and turn off ............................................................................................................14

    Equipment parameter configuration .........................................................................................14

    1Factory setting parameters.................................................................................................14

    2Startup steps of the equipment ...........................................................................................15

    3Configure the inside up converter.......................................................................................15

    4CMTS basic commands .....................................................................................................17

    Commonly processing failure...................................................................................................22

    1CM unable to online............................................................................................................22

    2CM frequently missing. .......................................................................................................23

    Common use indices................................................................................................................23

    DHCP relay agency conf iguration .......................................................................................................24. DHCP relay agency ...................................................................................................................24Setup CMTS network parameter and realize DHCP relay agent..............................................24Configure DHCP server ...........................................................................................................25

    1DHCP server installation.....................................................................................................25

    2Configure the scope option.................................................................................................25

    Deploy static router on DHCP server .......................................................................................33VDHCP relay agent function test .................................................................................................34

    The methods to control the quantity of the CM and to band the MAC address..............................35Operation step..........................................................................................................................35Create configuration files .........................................................................................................35

    1About configure files builder ...............................................................................................35

    2Configuration file creation steps .........................................................................................36

    3Save configuration files ......................................................................................................40

    4After saving the configuration files, put it in the directory that TFTP server appointed. ......40

    The advanced options configuration on DHCP server .............................................................40Summary..................................................................................................................................42

    Appendix 1 Configure the IP address to let the CMTS and the server in the same subnet ........44

    Appendix 2 Fix and conf igure TFTP server .....................................................................................48

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    Copyright Declaration

    Chongqing Jinghong High-tech Co.,Ltd owns all the copyright of this manual. Without the permission of

    Jinghong, any organization or individual neither could reprint part nor complete content of this guide

    anyway. Chongqing Jinghong High-tech Co.,Ltd has the rights to modify the content, certainly not inform

    separately.

    The final explanation right of this guide belongs to Chongqing Jinghong High-tech Co.,Ltd.

    Chongqing Jinghong high-tech Co., Ltd

    copyright 2007

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    Foreword

    The manual introduces wired and wireless environment based on DOCSIS agreement, how to install,

    configure and operate the CMTS. It can also guide users to find out and solve the problems.

    This manual is intended for broadband service providers and system administrators. Users of this

    manual must be familiar with items as following:

    Basic packet forwarding/switching protocols, including Ethernet bridging and TCP/IPl.

    Hybrid fiber/coax (HFC) cable networks for cable operators

    Fixed point-to-multipoint wireless transmission for wireless operators

    The guide primarily can be divided into three parts. The first part is the key point of this guide. It

    introduces the characteristic, fixing, configuration and common fault handing in detail with a lot of

    examples for analysis. The second part introduces how to construct CMTS IP network. The last part

    introduces the methods of controlling PC quantity under CM and how to bind MAC address of PC

    network card.

    In this guide, we try our best to bring forth new ideas. Provide users guidance with new added function &

    characteristic of JH-HE2086 CMTS and plenty of example analysis,.

    Chongqing Jinghong High-tech C o., Ltd

    copyright 2007

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    Packaging introduction

    Thanks for buying and using CMTS produced by Chongqing Jinghong High-tech Co.,Ltd.

    In order to make the equipments operate chronically and stably, please read this user manual carefully

    before start.

    Warning: During the process of operation, pull out the coaxial-cable on the back panel is strictly

    forbidden. Otherwise, you should be responsible for the damages caused by yourself. Make sure the

    working voltage to be 220V 10%.

    CMTS full packaging list

    Before you install the system, inspect all items in the package to ensure that they are undamaged in

    shipment. Check for physical damage to the chassis, and any loose or missing connectors. Any

    problems, please contact your service representative for help.

    No. Content descript ion Quantity

    1 JH-HE2086 CMTS 1

    2 100Base-T twisted-pair 2

    3 Power cable 1

    4 User Manual 2

    5 CD 1

    Important files in the CD:

    No. File name File location Descrip tion

    1 CFGEDIT.EXE CD\Configuration file editor Configuration file editor for CM

    2 CMTS user manual.pdf CD\User ManualCMTS basic configuration and

    user guide

    3 cm.cfg CD\CM Configuration Document CM Configuration File

    4 SETUP.EXE CD\Network ManagementSoftware

    CMTS network managementsoftware install program

    5 SN.TXTCD\Network Management

    Software

    CMTS network management

    software install authorized

    number

    6CMTS option

    parameter.txt

    CD\Network Management

    SoftwareCMTS management

    7 login account.txtCD\Network Management

    Software

    network management software

    default system login account

    8 permit_number.txt CD\Network ManagementSoftware

    authorization files for network

    management software to

    manage CMTS

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    9

    network management

    software user

    manual.pdf

    CD\User ManualCMTS network management

    software operate guide

    Note

    Any other content that has not been listed in the table mentioned above are not provided by

    Chongqing Jinghong High tech Co.,Ltd.

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    JH-HE 2086 CMTS Operation Guide

    This chapter mainly describes the appearance characteristics, installation, configuration and how to deal

    with general breakdown of the JH-HE 2086 CMTS with examples.

    ummary

    1

    Brief Introduction

    Chongqing Jinghong High-tech Co., Ltd is a professional manufacturer of CMTS (Cable Modem

    Termination System) equipment in China. Since the first CMTS being produced in January 2000, we

    have launched several models of products in CMTS series.

    JH-HE 2086 is a new generation of CMTS that we launched in March 2007. Based on its original model,

    this improved version has a bunch of remarkable new functions. The product is compliant with

    DOCSIS1.1 standard. It offers not only gateway services to HFC network and external network, but also

    broadband data and video transmission services that based on IP. It is especially suitable for the Cable

    TV operators and Multi-service operators (MSO) to offer stable and reliable broadband services for their

    Bidirectional HFC network users.

    JH-HE 2086 CMTS adopts 1U structure. It has integrated digital upconverter so that users can set

    proper downstream frequencies according to the network situation discretionarily. The equipment has

    four upstream channels and one downstream channel.

    JH-HE 2086 CMTS use QNX OS a distributed, embedded, real-time operation system similar to UNIX

    (in accord with POSIX) - as its operation system.

    2

    Features

    Compatible with both EURO DOCSIS1.1 & US DOCSIS1.1it also compatible with DOCSIS2.0

    cable modem.

    Support QoS.

    Available in both 1X1(1DS,1US) ,1 X 2(1DS,2US),&1X4(1DS,4US).

    Available for VOIP service.

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    Customized design for cost sensitive operators

    Support up stream frequency automatic jumping to avoid disturbing frequency point.

    According to detecting upstream data error-code status, CMTS could estimate whether the current

    Working frequency points were disturbed or not .Once disturbed, the CMTS will jump frequency to spare

    frequency point to avoid frequency disturbing. You can set five frequency points each time.

    Support upstream modulate mode and baud rate automatic change to insure perfect balance of

    Upstream transmit efficiency and the ability to resist disturbance.

    Support DHCP relay agent and PPPoE dial-up.

    Bandwidth limit of both upstream and downstream.

    Bandwidth limit of upstream and downstream to single CM could avoid impropriating from BT

    downloading. Different kind of service as requested of various users offer convenient management to

    CATV operators.

    Both CM and CPE could choose layer-2,layer-3 even mixed layer-2 & layer-3 working mode.

    It can be configured and operated by CLICOMSNMP.

    Log into CMTS by Telnet, configure and operate CMTS by command lines ,it is convenient for network

    administrator to manage and maintain both network and users as well as remote log in to upgrade all

    software.

    Optional internal high integrated DHCP/TFTP services mode.

    While this CMTS is used for household and hotel, such kind of small network scope, it can realize

    most simple way broadband access by its highly integrated internal DHCP/TFTP server to reduce

    installation and operating cost.

    Integrated RF digital up-converter. It is easy to set RF frequency and power level by the VFD and

    function key on the panel.

    Adopt high performance CPU to improve data processing capability.

    Web management interface for convenient and cost effective operating.

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    Minimized 1U platform designcost effectiveeasy to be piled and expanded.

    3

    Index

    3.1 Downstream index:

    Modulation:64QAM / 256QAM

    Frequency range:88-860 MHz

    Output power level:105-118 dBVupconverter output power

    Symbol rate: 6.952 Msymps

    Data rate: 41 Mbps64QAM- 55 Mbps (256QAM)

    FEC: Reed-Solomon

    Channel bandwidth: 8 MHz

    Output impedance: 75

    3.2 Upstream index:

    Modulation mode QPSK / 16QAM

    Frequency range 565 MHz

    Symbol rate: 320 640 1280 2560 5120 Kbps(QPSK)

    640 1280 2560 5120 10240 Kbps(16QAM)

    upstream bandwidth 200 400 800 1600 3200 KHz

    Input power level 160 ksymps 44~74dBuV

    320 ksymps 47~77 dBuV

    640 ksymps 50~80 dBuV

    1280 ksymps 50~83 dBuV

    2560 ksymps 56~86 dBuV

    FECReed-Solomon

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    Input impedance 75

    Transfer media CATV HFC network.

    Protocols compliant with DOCSIS, Euro-DOCSIS, TCP/IP, ARP, ICMP, SNMP, etc.

    3.3 Physical index

    RF Port 5 RF connectors(metric) 1 downstream, 4 upstreams ( F type).

    LAN Port 2 duplex 100/10BaseT RJ45 connectors

    Status display: 8 LED separately display state of upstream channels, downstream channel, power

    supply, network interface.

    Outside portComKeyboardVGA

    Shape dimension: width: 43cm hight:4.4cm depth: 36cm

    Net weight6Kg

    Power consumption60W

    Operation environment0~40

    Relative humidity

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    2The rear panel

    Chart 1-2

    3Front panel indicator light

    There are eight indicator lights on the front panel to show the power supply, channel and the Ethernet

    port, Show as following chart (chart 1-3).

    Chart 1-3

    The explanation of each indicator light as following.

    LED light Function Status Description

    Power Power on Lasting on Power is up

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    DS Downstream indicator on/off The downstream channel is up/off

    US1 (Upstream 1) working indicator on/off The upstream channel is up/off

    US2 (Upstream 2) working indicator on/off The upstream channel is up/off

    US3 (Upstream 3) working indicator on/off The upstream channel is up/off

    US4 (Upstream 4) working indicator on/off The upstream channel is up/off

    MGT network connection

    indicator

    on/off Ethernet management data is

    transferring

    WAN working indicator Flashing whether network connection in

    gear (bright shows connection,

    transfer mode is 100M)

    Prompt:in the process of operating, pull out the coaxial-cable on the back panel is strictly prohibited.

    Getting started

    Note Pay especial attention to differentiate the input and output marks when coaxial cable

    connect with the splitter

    It is important to maintain reliable earthing (also known as grounding) of

    rack-mounted equipment. Make sure that the rack you use for the system is properly

    earthed at all times.

    In the schematic drawing, the equipments which not in packing list wont provided by

    Chongqing Jinghong High-tech Co.,Ltd.

    1Cable connection

    1.1The following picture shows how JH-HE CMTS connect with correlation equipment.chart 1-4

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    Chart 1-4

    Note: When CMTS connects with the switcher in 100Base_T mode, please use the default WAN

    1.2The following picture shows how JH-HE CMTS connects with correlation equipments at the branch

    front (chart 1-5).

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    Chart 1-5

    1.3The following chart shows cable modem connect with CPE and other equipment on user end(chart

    1-6)..

    Chart 1-6

    2

    Request of cor relation servers

    2.1Ensure DHCP service runs normally which has been correctly configured on the server

    2.2Ensure to tie up the same subnet CMTS IP address on the DHCP server correctly

    2.3Ensure the TFTP service which disposes on the DHCP server to run normally.

    Note Please consult TCP/IP protocol for the DHCP and TFTP protocol.

    the request of configuring DHCP service on server and ties up CMTS the same subnet IP

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    address, please consult the appendix one.

    How to install and configure TFTP server please consult the appendix two.

    3

    Turn on and turn off

    3.1 steps of turning on the equipment

    Turn on the CMTS power source.

    About 30 seconds after CMTS turned on, system prepares to be ready.

    Connect a CM to test whether the CMTS works normally. If the CM can smoothly connected, it

    indicated that the CMTS runs normally.

    3.2 steps of turning off the equipment

    normally turn off: you should input "shutdown", 5-50 seconds later, shut off the power

    on special conditions, if really necessary to turnoff CMTS, you can shutdown power directly

    Equipment parameter configuration

    1

    Factory setting parameters

    downstream index configure

    parameters

    upstream index Configure

    parameters

    US 1 30 MHz

    US 2 35MHz

    US 3 40MHz

    EURO DOCSIS1.1

    Upstream

    frequency

    US 4 50MHz

    modulation 64QAM modulation QPSK

    Upconverter frequencyoutput 123MHz upstream bandwidth 3.2MHz

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    Upconverter output

    power level 105 dBV input power level 60 dBV

    symbol rate 6.952Msymps data rate 2560Kbps

    other index

    WAN 172.168.0.200 subnet mask 255.255.255.0

    MGT 192.168.0.200 subnet mask 255.255.255.0

    2

    Startup s teps of the equipment

    Turn on CMTS power supply

    The system takes initialization automatically

    The startup steps will be finished after 30 seconds

    Note: After all startup procedures finished, the screen will display relative RF frequency and

    electrical level. If you have connected display(by VGA), it will display CMTS at the bottom line

    You may also test whether the startup steps are finished by PING command at DOS status on

    server end. E.g. ping 172.168.0.200

    3Configure the inside up converter

    3.1Features

    Intermediate frequency input by upconverter sustaining:44MHz and 36.125MHz

    Output frequency 85MHz-860MHz, adjustable step is 0.25MHz.

    Output power 105-118dBV, adjustable step is 1MHz.

    3.2Active Status

    After turning on the CMTS, the LCD screen will display the product model and the edition

    information. Before CMTS entering normal work condition, there is no output from upconverter.

    The LCD screen shows "WAITING... ... ".

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    When the CMTS startup finished, the upconverter enters t normal work condition. This time the

    LCD screen will be able to display output frequency and power. This is status 1. Show as following

    chart (chart 1-7):

    Chart 1-7

    Note: LCD screen will stay on this estate when converter work normally. If No Input displays on the

    LCD, it may be caused by the power voltage .Please check-out, and restart the equipment.

    3.3Operation method

    ..key 1

    key 3 .key 2

    key 4

    Chart 1-8

    As showing above (chart 1-8), key 2 is the button for menu selection/setting. When LCD screen on

    estate 1, press button 2 will enter setup menu. There are three setup menus, press button2 will switch

    among the three setup menu and estate 1 to 4.

    Menu 1: setup output frequency.

    The menu will setup the output frequency of the upconverter. After entering the menu, you can use key 3

    to adjust the cursor position, use key 1 and key 4 to increase and reduce the number where cursor on,

    and, use key 2 to confirm and return to estate 1. Show as following chart(chart 1-9).

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    Enter.

    Input password (attention differentiates capital and small letter), then press Enter.

    The screen appears "$" prompt symbol (if the user name is root ,the prompt symbol is #) to

    indicate entering the command mode.

    Note: User name and password for system administration are preserved in system resources CD

    "CMTS option parameter.ini" document. Please take care of them properly.

    4.2physical parameter configuration command

    4.2.1Upstream channel configuration parameter display

    sentencedisplay us

    Note display upstream channel IDfrequencyon/off status and upstream modulation mode.

    4.2.2upstream frequency, modulation mode, channel switch setup

    sentencesetus

    NoteExecute this command; there will be a menu mode user input access as follows:

    Cchoice channel

    Q) quit

    Optional input: c / C Enterinput channel ID1-4enter channel physical parameter then setup second

    menu as follows:

    M) Setup modulation mode

    R) Setup baud rate

    F) Setup channel frequency

    S) Setup channel switch

    P) Display current setting status

    Q) Quit & save

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    You can enter relative parameter setting by menu option

    Method parameter modulation symbol rate

    qpsk_2560k QPSK 2560Ksym/sec

    qpsk_1280k QPSK 1280Ksym/sec

    qpsk_640k QPSK 640Ksym/sec

    qpsk_320k QPSK 320Ksym/sec

    qpsk_160k QPSK 160Ksym/sec

    q16d_2560k 16QAM 2560Ksym/sec

    q16d_1280k 16QAM 1280Ksym/sec

    q16d_640k 16QAM 640Ksym/sec

    q16d_320k 16QAM 320Ksym/sec

    q16d_160k 16QAM 160Ksym/sec

    4.2.3Downstream channel configuration parameter display

    sentencedisplay ds

    Note display downstream channel frequencymodulation mode and baud rate

    4.2.4Setup downstream channel DOCSIS standard, modulation mode and baud rate

    sentencesetds

    NoteExecute this command; there will be a menu mode user input access as follows:

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    frequency intervals should be 3.2 Hz

    After finishing all configuration, you must restart CMTS and then all those parameters you

    setup could be activated.

    4.6Operation command list

    Item Command Function description

    1 showvi Display programs version number

    2 cmtsdown CMTS power off

    3 cmtsreboot CMTS restart

    4 display Display CMTS sytem parameter

    5 setnetwork CMTSCM gatewayCPE gatewaynext leap gateway and IP

    setup of DHCP server6 setds Downstream parameter setup

    7 setus upstream parameter setup

    8 cmevc CM exchange visit control setup

    9 pppoe Switch on/off PPPOE protocol support

    Note Please pay special attention to letter capitalizations while inputting commands.

    Commonly processing failure

    1

    CM unable to online

    Cable Modem registered or not.

    Whether TFTPsimple file transfer protocolservice running on DHCP server or not and

    configured correctly.

    The matter of Cable Modem configuration files.

    Observe spectra through frequency spectrograph565MHzobserve if there is constant

    noise jamming in upstream channel.

    Detect whether there is downstream signal on cable through field-intensity meter or frequency

    spectrograph, and whether the downstream signal intensity is in the CM input level range.

    Whether the entry level of CMTS upstream channel is suitable.

    Visit the web of CM to view status, and lookup the malfunction.

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    Change a Cable Modem.

    Note

    the correlation technique indices, please refer to the ninth item in the common use indices.

    2

    CM frequently missing.

    Observe spectra through frequency spectrograph565MHzobserve if there is

    gusty noise disturbing upstream channel.

    Circuit reason made the downstream channel Signal-to Noise RateSNRtoo low.

    Whether there is interference source around Cable Modem, such as radio emission

    antenna and so on.

    Change a Cable Modem.

    Common use indices

    Transmission level of Cable Modem68118dBV

    Input level of reversing amplifier>80 dBV

    Input level of feedback optical transmitter7595 dBV

    The input level of CMTS4486 dBVit is related to upstream transmission rateSuggest to

    configure it with 60dBV.

    The input level of Cable Modem4575 dBVmaximum not exceeding 90dBV;

    The SNR of HFC network upstream is required not below 20 dB. DOCSIS protocol requires the

    indices not below 25dBthere is in favor of allowance

    Note the effective way to detect whether bidirectional HFC network fits for CMTS operation is: user

    transmits a signal that frequency range is 5-42or 65MHz 100 dBVyoud better use a signal produce

    instrument. If the incoming level of CMTS reaches 60 dBV it can satisfy the equipment operating

    requirement. The power level of every upstream signal that entering upstream mixer should be the

    same.

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    DHCP relay agency configuration

    This part mainly introduces the conception of DHCP relay agency and its mode. It also presented how to

    configure and test DHCP server

    . DHCP relay agency

    The relay agent is a procedure that transfers DHCP / BOOTP info between client PC and server in

    different subnet. According to RFC, a standard documentation describes protocol design and relative

    operation, DHCP/BOOTP relay agent is a part of DHCP and BOOTP standard and function.

    DHCP relay agent transfer broadcasting mode DHCP/BOOTP info from one of its connected physical

    port (e.g. both upstream and downstream channels ) to other physical ports even other long-distance

    subnet.

    Jinghong CMTS DHCP relay agent function can transfer DHCP requests from network of CM, CPE and

    DHCP server then divided CM and CPE into different network section.

    Setup CMTS network parameter and realize DHCP relay agent

    In those network of CM and CPE (HFC plant), CMTS, as gateway, needs to configure gateway add. Of

    CPE and CM (please check network management software user manual for more details). The gateway

    adds Should be at the same network section as CPE and CM that worked under DHCP field but can not

    conflict with each other.

    In order to enable the DHCP requests could be sent to correct DHCP server, you should setup DHCP

    server IP add on CMTS. (Please check NMS user manual 6.3 for more details)

    Suppose that an HFC plant IP programming is as follows: (all later parameters in this article should take

    this supposed parameter as the standard)

    1CM IP add is172.16.4.0 / 22

    2CPE IP add is172.16.8.0 / 22

    3DHCP server and CMTS Ethernet network is 172.168.0.0 / 24more details are as follows

    DHCP server IP add172.168.0.18 mask code255.255.255.0

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    CMTS Ethernet port IP add172.168.0.200 mask code255.255.255.0

    4Take CMTS RF access as gateway of CM and CPE, as follows

    CM gateway IP add172.16.4.1 mask code255.255.252.0the gateway of network 172.16.4.0

    / 22

    CPE gateway IP add172.16.8.1 mask code255.255.252.0the gateway of network 172.16.8.0 /

    22

    Configure DHCP server

    Configuration of CMTS is just one of the part to realize DHCP relay agent , on the other side, you have to

    configure the DHCP server, the procedure is as follows:

    Confirm TFTP Server root default route, click ok

    1

    DHCP server ins tallation

    The steps are of configuring and installation of DHCP.

    Configure DHCP server on windows2003, according to the following steps:

    1.1On the control panel, double click Add or remove programs.

    1.2In the dialog box Add or remove programs, click Add/remove windows component .

    1.3In the page windows components Wizard, below subassembly, click network service, then click

    details.

    1.4in the dialog box network service, in the network service subassembly, select Dynamic Host

    Configuration ProtocolDHCPcheck box, then click OK button.

    2Configure the scope option

    After configuring DHCP server, we will set up scope. You can setup the scope follow the steps below.

    2.1open DHCP from Administrative tools.

    2.2In the DHCP manager, click add server option in the operation menu. It will pop a dialog box

    named as add server, in the this server blank , input DHCP server IP address. Then click

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    chart 2-2

    Chart 2-3

    2.4The guide required us to define IP address range. Refer to the assumption in preceding context, we

    can set address segment from 172.168.0.10----172.168.0.230 and subnet mask is 255.255.252.0. Then

    click Next (chart 2-4).

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    Chart 2-4

    2.5 The guide will prompt you to add exclusions. Exclusions are addresses or a range of addresses that

    are not distributed by the server. If there is no exclusion, click next to continue.chart 2-5.

    Chart 2-5

    2.6The guide will prompt you input lease duration, default with 8 days. Select default or input lease

    duration you state.chart 2-6

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    Chart 2-6

    2.7The guide will prompt you to configure DHCP options. You may select no or yes. Here we select

    No. (chart 2-7)

    Chart 2-7

    2.8Click Finish, the scope setup finished.

    2.9After setup the scope, you need to configure scope option,

    2.9.1 Scope option

    Router (this address is 172.168.0.1)

    Start-up server host name (TFTP server IP address). If TFTP server runs on DHCP server, the IP

    addresses of TFTP and DHCP servers are the same.

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    chart 2-10

    chart 2-11

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    Chart 2-12

    2.11After all the scopes have been configured, click apply, and finish. The options configured will

    appear in the DHCP manager scope option listchart 2-13

    Chart 2-13

    2.12For the scope setup for DHCP is in inactive status, you should activate it so as to work normally.

    Right button click DHCP scope, then click activation in the pop-up menu.chart 2-14.

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    Chart 2-14

    2.13When finish configuration, there will appear scope list. Show as following chart (chart 2-15).

    Chart 2-15

    2.1.4 The method of testing whether the DHCP server configured successfully, connect a PC to DHCP

    server to see whether it can acquire right IP address.

    Deploy static router on DHCP server

    If CM or CPE works at layer-3 router mode, the CMCPE & DHCP server will work at different network,

    therefore, the DHCP server will send info to CM/CPE, It must make sure that gateway sent to CM/CPE

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    points to CMTS WAN access. See as following:

    1CM IP add is172.16.4.0 / 22

    2CPE IP add is172.16.8.0 / 22

    3DHCP server and CMTS Ethernet network is 172.168.0.0 / 24more details are as follows

    DHCP server IP add172.168.0.18 mask code255.255.255.0

    CMTS Ethernet port IP add172.168.0.200 mask code255.255.255.0

    4Take CMTS RF access as gateway of CM and CPE, as follows

    CM gateway IP add172.16.4.1 mask code255.255.252.0the gateway of network 172.16.4.0 / 22

    CPE gateway IP add172.16.8.1 mask code255.255.252.0the gateway of network 172.16.8.0 / 22

    Configuration of static router of DHCP server is as following:

    Purpose network172.16.4.0 mask code255.255.252.0 gateway 172.168.0.200(cmts WAN access)

    Purpose network172.16.8.0 mask code255.255.252.0 gateway 172.168.0.200(cmts WAN access)

    Note

    The external network router related to CMTS must be setup to CPE network static router then the

    CPE could visit that external network.

    VDHCP relay agent funct ion test

    Establish a simple network status, connect one CM at least. Pay attention to that whether the CM could

    got IP add of CM working field after distance measurement and whether it can download configuration

    files successfully after got the IP add.

    Once the CM got IP add and download configuration files and then register successfully, connect at least

    one PC to CM, setup it into automatically got IP add mode. Detect whether the PC could got IP add in

    the CPE working field.

    All mentioned above successfully tested, it indicates that the DHCP relay agent works at a normal

    status.

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    3-1

    2

    Configuration file create steps

    2.1Clickinsert here..there is edit interfacesee3-23-3

    3-2

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    3-3

    See 3-3In the type window, You can make choice about downstream frequency point, upstream

    channel, network visit control and COS parameters, and so on.

    2.2Choose Network Access in the picture above (this is a must-do option, the default result is pitch on,

    while the value is 1, it indicates that it allows terminal visiting network under CM), input 1 in the value

    space.

    2.3Setup max number of PC under CM.Clickinsert here..see 3-3in typecolumnsMaximum number

    of CPEs,input quantity of PC in the valuecolumnsee3-4

    3-4

    2.4Setup downstream & upstream parameter which including speed rate and burst out parameters.

    Firstly, choose Class of server Encodings, then choose Class IDMax. Upstream Rate

    Max.downstream Rate, setup their max downstream & upstream speed rate, input speed rate value in

    value (unit: bps/s, while 0 indicates there is no speed limitation), see edit interface unfolded as

    following:3-53-63-7

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    3-5

    3-6

    3-7

    2.5Bind MAC add of the PC under CM. Click insert here..,choose CPE Ethernet MAC Addressin the

    type column of the unfolded edit interface, input MAC add of CPE in the value column.see3-8

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    3-8

    NotePlease separate MAC adds by drop, if you want to bind several CPE, repeat those steps of

    2.5.

    2.6CM configuration files creation finished. See3-9

    3-9

    NoteThe quantity of bind MAC add should not be more than the quantity of PC under CM

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    3

    Save configuration files

    After finishing all configuration files, click Save As ...in the file column, save the config. File as another

    file name. Our general operation is that name that file name as the MAC add of CM , e.g.the MAC add

    is 00:02:5e:00:00:78, the config. Files name of the CM should be 00025e000078.cfg

    4After saving the configurat ion f iles, put it in the di rectory that TFTP server appointed.

    The advanced options conf iguration on DHCP server

    Step 1: the reservation item in scope in DHCP, open new reservation dialog box, as the following chart

    showschart 3-10:

    Chart 3-10

    Step 2: Input CM MAC address in MAC address blank.

    Step 3: Choose DHCP only in the sustaining type.

    Step 4: Click add.

    Step 5: Click the IP address in reservation list. Show as the following chartchart 3-11:

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    Chart 3-11

    Step 6 :Right button click on this IP address. Show as the following chartchart 3-12:

    Chart 3-12

    Step 7:Click configuration option to open the reservation option dialog box. And then select 067 Boot

    file Name item to input the CM custom-built configuration files name in the string value. For example

    00025e000078.cfg. Show as the following chart(chart 3-13):

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    Chart 3-13

    Step 8:After configuration finished, there will be configuration file name provided for the CM in the

    configuration option list, Show as the following chart. (chart 3-14):

    Chart 3-14

    Summary

    In a word, if you want to control the PC quantity, and to tie up PC MAC address, you must customize a

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    Chart 4-2

    Step 3: SelectInternet ProtocolTCP/IPclickproperties to open the page as followingchart 4-3.

    Input the IP address that in the same subnet with CMTS.

    Chart 4-3

    Step 4: Click advanced button to open the window as following chartchart 4-4.

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    Chart 4-4

    Step 5: In the advanced TCP/IP dialog box, click add button to open the window as following chart

    chart 4-5.

    Chart 4-5

    Step 6:Input 192.168.0.82 in the IP address blank, subnet mask255.255.255.0. Click add, then

    returnchart 4-6.

    Chart 4-6

    Prompt:The additive IP address(192.168.0.82) is the IP address of network management port subnet.

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    Notice: The configuration above is suitable for the situation that CMTS and severs are in the same

    subnet.

    Step 7:Click OK, finish the configuration.

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    Appendix 2 Fix and configure TFTP server

    Step 1:Insert system resources CD provided by Jinghong corporation, find \CD\Assistant

    Software\3com tftp server file.

    Step 2:Open this file, and double click setup icon to preparing the install shield wizardchart 5-1.

    Chart 5-1

    Step 3: In the installation interface, click next button. (chart 5-2).

    Chart 5-2

    Step 4:Click Next button. Or click Browse to select installation path. Then click Next button.chart

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    5-3

    Chart 5-3

    Step 5: Click Next button to affirm the default program name, or input name you want to use, then click

    Next buttonchart 5-4.

    Chart 5-4

    Step 6:Click Finish button to finish the TFTP server installationchart 5-5.

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    Chart 5-5

    Step 7: Run TFTP software. Show as following chartchart 5-6: Click "View"and choose "Options"

    5-6

    Chart 5-6

    Step 8: Confirm TFTP Server root default route, click ok

    Step 9: Copy JH.CFG file to appointed folder of TFTP Server rootdefault route.