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MAINE HIGHWAY SAFETY FACTS 2018 Edition (2008-2017)

MAINE HIGHWAY SAFETY FACTS 2018 Edition (2008-2017)€¦ · Transportation are pleased to present the 2018 edition of Maine Highway Safety Facts. This publication provides Maine crash

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Page 1: MAINE HIGHWAY SAFETY FACTS 2018 Edition (2008-2017)€¦ · Transportation are pleased to present the 2018 edition of Maine Highway Safety Facts. This publication provides Maine crash

MAINE HIGHWAY SAFETY FACTS2018 Edition (2008-2017)

Page 2: MAINE HIGHWAY SAFETY FACTS 2018 Edition (2008-2017)€¦ · Transportation are pleased to present the 2018 edition of Maine Highway Safety Facts. This publication provides Maine crash

The Maine Department of Public Safety, Bureau of Highway Safety and the Maine Department of Transportation are pleased to present the 2018 edition of Maine Highway Safety Facts. This publication provides Maine crash data facts through 2017 giving a view of traffic crashes and their factors. It can be a valuable tool in problem identification, safety education and community activities. Since it is intended to provide a general information overview, the data is presented in a very basic format. Trend lines reflect five-year annual averages. Topics covered represent the most frequently requested information. Data sources are from the Maine Fatal Analysis Reporting System (FARS) and MaineDOT’s crash data system. Any comments or questions you may have about the information are welcome.

Lauren Stewart, DirectorMaine Department of Public SafetyBureau of Highway [email protected]

Robert Skehan, P.E., DirectorMaine Department of TransportationOffice of [email protected]

themtsc.org

Contacts:

MAINE HIGHWAY SAFETY FACTS2018 Edition (2008-2017)

MaineDOT

Note: Some of this edition’s data is restated based on system and data definition updates.

Page 3: MAINE HIGHWAY SAFETY FACTS 2018 Edition (2008-2017)€¦ · Transportation are pleased to present the 2018 edition of Maine Highway Safety Facts. This publication provides Maine crash

Statewide Crash OverviewMaine Quick Crash Facts ...........................................................................................................................................4-5Crashes and Crash Rates ...........................................................................................................................................6-7Fatalities and Fatality Rates .....................................................................................................................................8-9Incapacitating Injuries ................................................................................................................................................ 10Snapshot Look at Focus Areas - Maine Top Crash Types ................................................................................ 11Crashes and Fatalities by Jurisdiction .............................................................................................................12-13Crashes and Fatalities by Federal Functional Class ....................................................................................14-15Crashes and Fatalities by Type ...........................................................................................................................16-17Crashes and Fatalities by Month ......................................................................................................................18-19Crashes and Fatalities by Day of Week ...........................................................................................................20-21Crashes and Fatalities by Time of Day ............................................................................................................22-23

Road SettingsLane Departure .......................................................................................................................................................24-25Head-On ....................................................................................................................................................................26-27Went-Off-Road ........................................................................................................................................................28-29Intersections ............................................................................................................................................................30-31Road Surface Conditions ........................................................................................................................................... 32Fixed Object Struck ..................................................................................................................................................... 33

BehaviorDriver Actions ..........................................................................................................................................................34-35Seat Belt Usage .......................................................................................................................................................36-37Speed .........................................................................................................................................................................38-39Impaired ....................................................................................................................................................................40-41Distracted .................................................................................................................................................................42-43Operating After Suspension .................................................................................................................................... 44Fatalities by Selected Categories by Year ............................................................................................................ 45

Road User GroupsCrash and Fatality Rates by Driver Age ..........................................................................................................46-47Younger Drivers ......................................................................................................................................................48-53Mature Drivers.........................................................................................................................................................54-55Bicyclists ....................................................................................................................................................................56-57Pedestrians ...............................................................................................................................................................58-59

Special Vehicle ClassesLarge Trucks and Commercial Vehicles ..........................................................................................................60-63Motorcycles ..............................................................................................................................................................64-65

Large Animals (Deer and Moose)Crashes and Fatalities ...........................................................................................................................................66-67Crashes by County ....................................................................................................................................................... 68Crashes by Month ........................................................................................................................................................ 69Crashes by Light Condition ................................................................................................................................70-71

Table Of Contents

Page 4: MAINE HIGHWAY SAFETY FACTS 2018 Edition (2008-2017)€¦ · Transportation are pleased to present the 2018 edition of Maine Highway Safety Facts. This publication provides Maine crash

Stat

ewid

e Cr

ash

Ove

rvie

w Maine Quick Crash Facts

Motor vehicle crashes occurred with the following average frequency:

Facts based on average annual experience from 2013-2017

One fatal crash every 57 hoursOne personal injury crash every 60 minutesOne property-damage only crash every 22 minutesOne reportable tra�c crash every 16 minutes

51,016 vehicles67,412 vehicle occupants (drivers and passengers)292 pedestrians203 bicyclists19 ATVs 8 snowmobiles

There were 32,713 traffic crashes on Maine public roads involving:

Nearly 15 billion vehicle miles were traveled within the State of Maine.

21% of Maine’s crash fatalities occur between 9pm and 2am, even though there is very low tra�c volume at this time.

142 fatal crashes

8,203 injury crashes

Collisions involved 45,204 Maine drivers and 4,196 out-of-state drivers.

153 people were killed in tra�c crashes. 46 of those deaths were the result of drinking and driving.

54

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0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

40,000

20162017

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

Cras

hes

Maine Crashes

Total reportable crashes on Maine’s public roads.

5YAACrashes = 32,713

Crashes

5 Year Rolling Avg.

0.0

50.0

100.0

150.0

200.0

250.0

Cras

h R

ate

(Per

HM

VM)

Maine Crash Rates

Crashes per estimated hundred million vehicle miles traveled.

20162017

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

5YAACrash Rates = 222.5

Crash Rates

5 Year Rolling Avg.

76

Page 6: MAINE HIGHWAY SAFETY FACTS 2018 Edition (2008-2017)€¦ · Transportation are pleased to present the 2018 edition of Maine Highway Safety Facts. This publication provides Maine crash

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

1.00

1.20

1.40

1.60

2016

2017

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

Fata

lity

Rat

e (P

er H

MVM

)

Maine Fatality Rates

Fatalities per estimated hundred million vehicle miles traveled.

5YAAFatality Rates = 1.04

Fatality Rates

5 Year Rolling Avg.

1.36

1.16

1.36

1.13

1.25

1.07

1.14

0.95 0.91

1.16185

165

204

169

188

155

161 164

131

173

136

0

50

100

150

200

250

2016

2017

1998

1999

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

Fata

litie

sMaine Fatalities

Maine fatalities as identi�ed in Fatal Analysis Reporting System (www.nhtsa.gov/FARS)

5YAAFatalities = 153

Fatalities

5 Year Rolling Avg.

98

Page 7: MAINE HIGHWAY SAFETY FACTS 2018 Edition (2008-2017)€¦ · Transportation are pleased to present the 2018 edition of Maine Highway Safety Facts. This publication provides Maine crash

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200Se

riou

s In

juri

esMaine Serious Injury Outcomes

Serious Injuries

5 Yr. Rolling Avg.

20162017

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

5YAASerious Injuries = 783

1110

SNAPSHOT LOOK AT FOCUS AREASMaine Top Crash Types Based on Annual Average of Last 5 Years’ Experience (2013-2017)

2008-2012 Experience

LEAD FOCUS AREAS

5 Year Average 5 Year Average Severity Comparison

Annual Crashes Annual Fatalities Fatalities/1000 Crashes Annual Crashes Annual Fatalities

(2013-2017) (2013-2017) (2013-2017) (2008-2012) (2008-2012)

All Crash Types 32,713 153 4.7 29,166 155Lane Departure 9400.4 99.8 10.6 9,051.2 108.8Speed 4457.0 50.2 11.3 4,989.6 67.4Unbelted – – – – – 52.0 – – – – – – – – – – 55.016-18 Year Old 2971.4 11.0 3.7 3,364.8 12.816-20 Year Old 5396.6 17.6 3.3 5,869.4 20.421-24 Year Old 4775.2 17.4 3.6 4,343.8 24.6Alcohol 1269.6 46.2 36.4 1,343.0 38.8*Distracted/Inattentive 3317.0 8.4 2.5 7,651.4 31.265-98 Year Old 6036.2 41.0 6.8 4,630.4 32.8Motorcycles 566.6 20.4 36.0 598.6 19.4Winter 6229.8 13.2 2.1 5,825.6 14.6Intersections 9244.0 21.0 2.3 8,469.8 19.0Large Trucks 551.6 7.4 13.4 528.8 8.6Pedestrians 272.6 15.2 55.8 271.0 11.6Moose 324.6 0.8 2.5 455.8 1.2Bicycles 200.0 2.4 12.0 197.8 1.2

*NOTE: The significant variance in this area is due to the 2011 Maine Crash Reporting System (MCRS) change in distracted driving reporting definition.

Page 8: MAINE HIGHWAY SAFETY FACTS 2018 Edition (2008-2017)€¦ · Transportation are pleased to present the 2018 edition of Maine Highway Safety Facts. This publication provides Maine crash

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

Fata

litie

s

Fatalities by Road Jurisdiction

20162017

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

State Highway TownwayState Aid Toll Highway

0

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

Cras

hes

Crashes by Road Jurisdiction

20162017

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

State Highway TownwayState Aid Toll Highway1312

Miles of RoadState Highway 4,083State Aid 4,267Townway 13,457Toll Highway 112( not including seasonal )100 Million Vehicle Miles Traveled State Highway 86.0State Aid 28.6Townway 18.5Toll Highway 14.5

Page 9: MAINE HIGHWAY SAFETY FACTS 2018 Edition (2008-2017)€¦ · Transportation are pleased to present the 2018 edition of Maine Highway Safety Facts. This publication provides Maine crash

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000

9000

Cras

hes

Crashes by Federal Functional Class

20162017

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

Major/Urban Collector Local Principal Arterial Interstate

Minor CollectorMinor Arterial Other Principal Arterial

0

10

5

20

15

30

35

25

45

40

50

Fata

litie

s

Fatalities by Federal Functional Class

20162017

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

Major/Urban Collector Local Principal Arterial Interstate

Minor CollectorMinor Arterial Other Principal Arterial1514

Miles of RoadMajor/Urban Collector 3,800Minor Arterial 1,188Local 13,456Other Principal Arterial 923Principal Arterial Interstate 365Minor Collector 2,167100 Million Vehicle Miles TraveledMajor/Urban Collector 32.3Minor Arterial 27.6Local 18.5Other Principal Arterial 25.7Principal Arterial Interstate 33.2Minor Collector 8.7

Page 10: MAINE HIGHWAY SAFETY FACTS 2018 Edition (2008-2017)€¦ · Transportation are pleased to present the 2018 edition of Maine Highway Safety Facts. This publication provides Maine crash

Maine Crashes by Type (2008-2017)

Rear-End

Other

Head-On

Went-O�-Road

Moose

Bicycle

Intersection Movement

Rollover

Pedestrians

Deer

34%

3%4%

27%

17%

12%

Lane Departure

Maine Fatalities by Type (2008-2017)

23%

47%

10%

8% 5%3%

Rear-End

Other

Head-On

Went-O�-Road

Moose

Bicycle

Intersection Movement

Rollover

Pedestrians

Deer

Lane Departure

1716

Page 11: MAINE HIGHWAY SAFETY FACTS 2018 Edition (2008-2017)€¦ · Transportation are pleased to present the 2018 edition of Maine Highway Safety Facts. This publication provides Maine crash

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

14%Pe

rcen

t of T

otal

Cra

shes

Crashes by Month (2008-2017)

January

FebruaryMarch

AprilMay

JuneJuly

August

September

October

November

December

Trend Line

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

14%

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al F

atal

itie

s

Fatalities by Month (2008-2017)

January

FebruaryMarch

AprilMay

JuneJuly

August

September

October

November

December

Trend Line1918

Page 12: MAINE HIGHWAY SAFETY FACTS 2018 Edition (2008-2017)€¦ · Transportation are pleased to present the 2018 edition of Maine Highway Safety Facts. This publication provides Maine crash

0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

14%

16%

18%Pe

rcen

t of T

otal

Cra

shes

Crashes by Day of the Week (2008-2017)

Monday

Tuesday

Wednesday

Thursday

Friday

Saturday

Sunday0%

2%

4%

6%

8%

10%

12%

14%

16%

18%

20%

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al F

atal

itie

s

Fatalities by Day of the Week (2008-2017)

Monday

Tuesday

Wednesday

Thursday

Friday

Saturday

Sunday

2120

Page 13: MAINE HIGHWAY SAFETY FACTS 2018 Edition (2008-2017)€¦ · Transportation are pleased to present the 2018 edition of Maine Highway Safety Facts. This publication provides Maine crash

0%

1%

2%

3%

4%

5%

6%

7%

8%

9%

Mid

nigh

t1:

00 A

M2:

00 A

M3:

00 A

M4:

00 A

M5:

00 A

M6:

00 A

M7:

00 A

M8:

00 A

M9:

00 A

M10

:00

AM11

:00

AMN

oon

1:00

PM

2:00

PM

3:00

PM

4:00

PM

5:00

PM

6:00

PM

7:00

PM

8:00

PM

9:00

PM

10:0

0 PM

11:0

0 PM

Crashes by Time of Day (2008-2017)Pe

rcen

t of T

otal

Cra

shes

0%

1%

2%

3%

4%

5%

6%

7%

Mid

nigh

t1:

00 A

M2:

00 A

M3:

00 A

M4:

00 A

M5:

00 A

M6:

00 A

M7:

00 A

M8:

00 A

M9:

00 A

M10

:00

AM11

:00

AMN

oon

1:00

PM

2:00

PM

3:00

PM

4:00

PM

5:00

PM

6:00

PM

7:00

PM

8:00

PM

9:00

PM

10:0

0 PM

11:0

0 PM

Fatalities by Time of Day (2008-2017)

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al F

atal

itie

s

2322

Page 14: MAINE HIGHWAY SAFETY FACTS 2018 Edition (2008-2017)€¦ · Transportation are pleased to present the 2018 edition of Maine Highway Safety Facts. This publication provides Maine crash

0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000Cr

ashe

sLane Departure Crashes

Lane departure crashes result when a vehicle leaves its designated lane of travel and veers left or right. Two crash types will normally result– either head-on or went-o�-road. Those two crash types are further detailed on the following pages.

Roa

d Se

ttin

gs

20162017

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

5YAACrashes = 9,400.4

Crashes

5 Year Rolling Avg.

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

Fata

litie

s

Lane Departure Fatalities

5YAAFatalities = 99.8

Fatalities

5 Year Rolling Avg.

20162017

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

2524

Page 15: MAINE HIGHWAY SAFETY FACTS 2018 Edition (2008-2017)€¦ · Transportation are pleased to present the 2018 edition of Maine Highway Safety Facts. This publication provides Maine crash

Cras

hes

Head-On Crashes

Head-on crashes are much more severe than went-o�-road. There is an average of 42 fatalities/1,000 crashes for head-on compared to 8.3 fatalities/1,000 crashes in went-o�-road crashes.

5YAACrashes = 856

Crashes

5 Yr. Rolling Avg.

0

200

100

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1000

20162017

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

Fata

litie

s

Head-On Fatalities

20162017

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

5YAAFatalities = 35.4

Fatalities

5 Yr. Rolling Avg.

2726

Page 16: MAINE HIGHWAY SAFETY FACTS 2018 Edition (2008-2017)€¦ · Transportation are pleased to present the 2018 edition of Maine Highway Safety Facts. This publication provides Maine crash

0

10

20

40

30

50

60

70

80

90

Fata

litie

s

Went-Off-Road Fatalities

20082015

20162017

20092010

20112012

20132014

5YAAFatalities = 64.4

Fatalities

5 Yr. Rolling Avg.

0

1000

2000

3000

5000

4000

7000

6000

8000

9000

10000Cr

ashe

sWent-Off-Road Crashes

Went-o�-road crashes are more frequent than head-on, occurring 10 times more often.

5YAACrashes = 8,544.4

20162017

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

Crashes

5 Yr. Rolling Avg.

2928

Page 17: MAINE HIGHWAY SAFETY FACTS 2018 Edition (2008-2017)€¦ · Transportation are pleased to present the 2018 edition of Maine Highway Safety Facts. This publication provides Maine crash

0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

Cra

shes

Intersection Crashes(Three-, Four- and Five-Leg Intersections)

20082015

20162017

20092010

20112012

20132014

5YAACrashes = 9,244

Crashes

5 Year Rolling Avg.

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

Fata

litie

s

Intersection Fatalities(Three-, Four- and Five-Leg Intersections)

20162017

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

5YAAFatalities = 21

Fatalities

5 Year Rolling Avg.

3130

Page 18: MAINE HIGHWAY SAFETY FACTS 2018 Edition (2008-2017)€¦ · Transportation are pleased to present the 2018 edition of Maine Highway Safety Facts. This publication provides Maine crash

0%5%

10%15%20%25%30%35%40%45%50%

Perc

ent o

f Tot

al C

rash

es a

nd F

atal

itie

s

Top Fixed Objects Struck (2013-2017)

Fixed objects struck data, as currently de�ned, has only been available since 2012.

Tree (standing)

Ditch

Utility

Pole/Light S

upport

Embankment

Guardrail Face

Mailbox

Tra�c Sign Support

Guardrail End

Culvert

Bridge Rail

Cable Guardrail Barrie

r

Concrete Tra�c B

arrier

CrashesFatalities

0

6000

8000

4000

2000

10000

12000

14000

16000

18000

20000

Maine Crashes by Road Surface Condition (2013-2017)

January

February

March AprilMay

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

Wet Dry Snow, Slush, Ice, Frost

Cra

shes

3332

Page 19: MAINE HIGHWAY SAFETY FACTS 2018 Edition (2008-2017)€¦ · Transportation are pleased to present the 2018 edition of Maine Highway Safety Facts. This publication provides Maine crash

0500

100015002000250030003500400045005000

Failed to

Yield Right-of -W

ay

Followed Too Closely

Exceeded Poste

d Speed Limit

Drove Too Fast for C

onditions

Ran O� Roadway

Improper B

acking

Failed to

Keep in Proper L

ane

Improper T

urn

Improper P

assing

Ran Red Light

Ran Stop Sign

Erratic

, Reck

less, and Careless

Driving

Ave

rage

Ann

ual

Cras

hes

Top Driver Actions in Crashes (2008-2017)B

ehav

ior

05

10

2015

25303540

5045

Ave

rage

Ann

ual F

atal

itie

s

Top Driver Actions in Fatal Crashes (2008-2017)

Failed to

Yield Right-of -W

ay

Followed Too Closely

Exceeded Poste

d Speed Limit

Drove Too Fast for C

onditions

Ran O� Roadway

Improper B

acking

Failed to

Keep in Proper L

ane

Improper T

urn

Improper P

assing

Ran Red Light

Ran Stop Sign

Erratic

, Reck

less, and Careless

Driving

3534

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30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

80%

90%

100%

100

120

140

160

180

200

220

240

Pe

rcen

t of U

sag

e

Fa

tali

tie

s

Maine Fatalities vs. Seat Belt Usage

Seat Belt UseLinear (Seat Belt Use)

FatalitiesLinear (Fatalities)

20052002

20042003

20062007

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

20162017

59%

83% 84.4%85%

88.9%

75%

82%83% 85%

86.7% 89.7%

50%

55%

60%

65%

70%

75%

80%

85%

90%

95%

100%

Seat Belt Usage – Maine and United States

US usage numbers are from National Highway Tra�c Safety Administration (NHTSA)Maine seat belt usage numbers are developed by local observational studies.

20052002

20042006

20072008

20092010

20112012

20132014

20152016

2017

Perc

ent o

f Sea

t Bel

t Usa

ge

MaineUS (NHTSA)

3736

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0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000Cr

ashe

sIllegal/Unsafe Speed Crashes

20162017

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

5YAACrashes = 4,457

Crashes

5 Year Rolling Avg.

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

Fata

litie

s

Illegal/Unsafe Speed Fatalities

20162017

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

5YAAFatalities = 50.2

Fatalities

5 Year Rolling Avg.

3938

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Cras

hes

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1800

2000

Impaired Crashes

20162017

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

5YAACrashes = 1,269.6

Crashes

5 Year Rolling Avg.

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

200

2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Fata

litie

s

Alcohol and Non-Alcohol Related Fatalities

5YAAFatalities = 46.2

Non-Alcohol Fatalities

Fatalities Involving Alcohol

4140

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0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Fata

litie

s

Distracted Driving Fatalities

20162017

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

Old Report Format

New Report Format

0

2000

4000

6000

8000

10000

12000

14000Cr

ashe

sDistracted Driving Crashes

Prior to 2011, police crash reports captured general distracted/inattentive driving factors, and 10,000+distraction/inattention related crashes were reported annually. During 2011, Maine switched to an updated crash report in line with national guidance that now reports on specic distracted practices, but does not include generic inattention, greatly reducing the reported number of distracted crashes. Distracted driving behaviors are usually self-reported. In 2016, Maine's Crash Report added a 'Distracted by Unknown Cause' element.

20162017

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

Old Report Format

New Report Format

4342

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4544

Crashes Involving Drivers with Suspended Licenses

YearAllCrashes

Suspended Crashes

% of Suspended Crashes

AllFatalities

Suspended Fatalities

% of Suspended Fatalities

2003 35,208 795 2.26% 207 9 4.35%2004 35,012 854 2.44% 194 20 10.31%2005 35,046 707 2.02% 169 17 10.06%2006 32,065 679 2.12% 188 18 9.57%2007 33,385 789 2.36% 183 16 8.74%2008 31,778 584 1.84% 155 4 2.58%2009 28,980 613 2.12% 159 14 8.81%2010 27,891 581 2.08% 161 8 4.97%2011 28,653 577 2.01% 136 11 8.09%2012 28,523 662 2.32% 164 16 9.76%2013 30,506 630 2.07% 145 19 13.10%2014 31,873 667 2.09% 131 14 10.69%2015 32,882 681 2.07% 156 15 9.62%2016 33,289 757 2.27% 160 15 9.38%2017 34,967 743 2.12% 173 10 5.78%5 Year Annual Average 695.6 2.11% 14.6 9.91%

Fatalities by Selected Categories by Year (2013-2017)

Year Pedestrian Bicycle Motorcycle Impaired % Impaired TotalFatalities

2013 11 4 14 35 24.1% 1452014 9 2 10 33 25.2% 1312015 19 0 32 47 30.1% 1562016 17 4 19 64 40.0% 1602017 20 2 24 52 30.1% 1735 Year Avg. 15.2 2.4 19.8 46.2 30.2% 153

This table shows the relationship between select classifications of fatalities compared with the total number of fatalities. The motorcycle category does not include moped or dirt bike involved fatalities.

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0

500

1000

1500

2000

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3000

16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

25-2

9

30-3

4

35-3

9

40-4

4

45-4

9

50-5

4

55-5

9

60-6

4

65-6

9

70-7

4

75-7

9

80-8

4

Cras

h R

ate

(Per

HM

VM)

Driver Age

Crash Rates by Driver Age (2013-2017)

The rates on the next two pages are estimates, based on Maine’s licensed driver population and national estimates on annual mileage driven by age group. Any crash-involved driver in each age group is counted in this data, regardless of fault.

Roa

d U

ser G

roup

s Crash Rate

Trend Line

0

2

4

6

8

10

Fata

lity

Rat

e (P

er H

MVM

)

Driver Age

Fatal Crash Rates by Driver Age (2013-2017)

Fatality Rate

Trend Line

16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

25-2

9

30-3

4

35-3

9

40-4

4

45-4

9

50-5

4

55-5

9

60-6

4

65-6

9

70-7

4

75-7

9

80-8

4

Fatalities include all fatal outcomes when a crash involves a driver in this age group (for any driver, passenger, pedestrian, bicyclist, etc. that died in the crash). 4746

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3500

4000

4500

5000

Cras

hes

Driver Crashes (Ages 16-18)

20162017

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

5YAACrashes = 2,971.4

Crashes

5 Yr. Rolling Avg.

0

2

6

4

8

12

10

16

14

18

Fata

litie

s

20162017

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

5YAAFatalities = 11

Fatalities

5 Yr. Rolling Avg.

Driver Fatalities (Ages 16-18)

Fatalities include all fatal outcomes when a crash involves a driver in this age group (for any driver, passenger, pedestrian, bicyclist, etc. that died in the crash). 4948

Licensed Drivers(Ages 16-18)

2004 30,6612005 30,5222006 30,8362007 30,1822008 28,7702009 28,0302010 27,1932011 26,2432012 25,2032013 24,3832014 23,9722015 23,2402016 23,1002017 23,609

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0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000Cr

ashe

s

20162017

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

Crashes

5 Yr. Rolling Avg.5YAA

Crashes = 5,396.6

Driver Crashes (Ages 16-20)

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Fata

litie

s

20162017

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

Fatalities

5 Yr. Rolling Avg.5YAA

Fatalities = 17.6

Driver Fatalities (Ages 16-20)

Fatalities include all fatal outcomes when a crash involves a driver in this age group (for any driver, passenger, pedestrian, bicyclist, etc. that died in the crash). 5150

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3800

3600

4000

4200

4400

4600

4800

5000Cr

ashe

s

20162017

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

5YAACrashes = 4,775.2

Crashes

5 Yr. Rolling Avg.

Driver Crashes (Ages 21-24)

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

Fata

litie

s

20162017

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

Fatalities

5 Yr. Rolling Avg.5YAA

Fatalities = 17.4

Driver Fatalities (Ages 21-24)

Fatalities include all fatal outcomes when a crash involves a driver in this age group (for any driver, passenger, pedestrian, bicyclist, etc. that died in the crash). 5352

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Cras

hes

Mature Driver Crashes (Ages 65-99)

20162017

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

5YAACrashes = 6,036.2

Crashes

5 Year Rolling Avg.

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Fata

litie

s

Mature Driver Fatalities (Ages 65-99)

20162017

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

Fatalities

5 Year Rolling Avg.5YAA

Fatalities = 37.8

Fatalities include all fatal outcomes when a crash involves a driver in this age group (for any driver, passenger, pedestrian, bicyclist, etc. that died in the crash). 5554

Mature Licensed DriversYear 65-69 70+2003 47,675 102,7192004 49,084 105,7502005 50,075 109,9052006 51,310 109,6592007 54,425 110,6162008 58,174 114,2472009 61,265 116,6972010 81,677 118,3232011 67,766 121,2802012 72,553 124,6252013 76,107 130,1212014 80,585 134,1622015 85,209 137,8422016 87,690 143,6542017 88,089 153,067

(BMV figures)

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0

50

100

150

200

250Cr

ashe

sBike Crashes

20162017

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

5YAACrashes = 200

Crashes

5 Year Rolling Avg.0

1

2

3

4

5

Fata

litie

s

Bike Fatalities

20162017

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

5YAAFatalities = 2.4

5756

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220

230

240

250

260

270

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290

300Cr

ashe

sPedestrian Crashes

20162017

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

5YAACra s hes = 272.6

Crashes

5 Year Rolling Avg.

0

5

10

15

20

25

Fata

litie

s

Pedestrian Fatalities

20162017

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

5YAAFatalities = 15.2

Fatalities

5 Year Rolling Avg.

5958

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100

200

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400

500

600

700Cr

ashe

sTruck Crashes (Units with Five Axles or More)

Spec

ial V

ehic

le C

lass

es

20162017

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

5YAACrashes = 551.6

Crashes

5 Year Rolling Avg.

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

Fata

litie

s

Trucking Fatalities (Units with Five Axles or More)

20162017

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

5YAAFatalities = 7.4

Fatalities

5 Year Rolling Avg.

6160

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800

1000

1200

1400

1600

1800Cr

ashe

sCommercial Vehicle Crashes

20162017

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

5YAACrashes = 1,120.6

Crashes

5 Year Rolling Avg.

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

Fata

litie

s

Commercial Vehicle Fatalities

20162017

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

5YAAFatalities = 19.6

Fatalities

5 Year Rolling Avg.

6362

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700

Cras

hes

Motorcycle Crashes

20162017

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

5YAACrashes = 566.6

Crashes

5 Year Rolling Avg.

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

Fata

litie

s

Motorcycle Fatalities

20162017

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

5YAAFatalities = 19

Fatalities

5 Year Rolling Avg.

NOTE: Includes bicyclist and pedestrian fatalities when struck by a motorcycle. 6564

MotorcycleRegistrations2008 51,4142009 49,5632010 48,5612011 59,0322012 50,6132013 50,4052014 54,6752015 55,1842016 54,7672017 53,808

Information from Maine Bureau of Motor Vehicles Statistics - All Motorcycle Plate Types

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hes

Deer and Moose CrashesLa

rge

Ani

mal

s (D

eer a

nd M

oose

)

5YAADeer Crashes = 4,505.6Moose Crashes = 324.6

Deer

Moose

Trend Line

Trend Line

20162017

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

0

1

1.5

0.5

2

2.5

3

3.5

Fata

litie

s

Deer and Moose Fatalities

NOTE: Of the �ve deer fatalities shown, all were collisions with motorcycles.

20162017

20082009

20102011

20122013

20142015

Deer

Moose

5 Year Rolling Avg.

5 Year Rolling Avg.

5YAADeer Fatalities = 1.2

Moose Fatalities = 0.8

6766

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Moose CrashesD

eer C

rash

es

Deer and Moose Crashes by Month (2008-2017)

January

February

March AprilMay

June

July

August

September

October

November

December

Deer

Moose

6968

Maine Deer and Moose Crashes by County (2008-2017)COUNTY DEER CRASHES MOOSE CRASHES

Androscoggin 1,948 34Aroostook 2,017 1556Cumberland 4,939 115Franklin 1,331 363Hancock 2,922 63Kennebec 3,693 90Knox 936 17Lincoln 729 21Oxford 1,755 273Penobscot 5,179 556Piscataquis 939 155Sagadahoc 894 11Somerset 2,494 260Waldo 1,895 31Washington 1,625 209York 3,321 103TOTAL 36,617 4,556

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Deer Crashes by Light Conditions (2008-2017)

Dusk

Dark

Dawn

Daylight

66%

3%

24%

7%

Moose Crashes by Light Conditions (2008-2017)

Dusk

Dark

Dawn

Daylight

15%

7%

76%

2%

7170

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