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Macroecology in Space and Time
10th Annual Meeting of the
Specialist Group on Macroecology
of the Ecological Society of
Germany Austria and Switzerland
Posterpresentations
19th – 21st April 2017, University of
Vienna, Austria
Local organizing committee
Stefan Dullinger
Franz Essl
Karl Hülber
Bernd Lenzner
Department of Botany and Biodiversity
Division of Conservation Biology, Vegetation and Landscape Ecology
University of Vienna
Rennweg 14
1030 Vienna, Austria
Scientific committee
Karlheinz Erb, Institute of Social Ecology, Alpen-Adria University of Klagenfurt
Konrad Fiedler, Division Tropical Ecology and Animal Biodiversity, University of Vienna
Mathias Harzhauser, Geological-Paleontological Department, Museum of Natural History, Vienna
Helmut Haberl, Institute of Social Ecology, Alpen-Adria University of Klagenfurt
Robert Junker, Department of Ecology and Evolution, University of Salzburg
Fridolin Krausmann, Institute of Social Ecology, Alpen-Adria University of Klagenfurt
Christian Lexer, Division of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Vienna
Dietmar Moser, Division of Conservation Biology, Vegetation and Landscape Ecology, University of
Vienna
Harald Pauli, Gloria-Coordination, Austrian Academy of Sciences & University of Applied Life
Sciences, Vienna
Ovidiu Paun, Division of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Vienna
Wolfgang Rabitsch, Department of Biodiversity and Nature Conservation, Environment Agency
Austria
Gerald Schneeweiss Division of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, University of Vienna
Peter Schönswetter, Department of Botany, University of Innsbruck
Christian Schulze, Division Tropical Ecology and Animal Biodiversity, University of Vienna
Rupert Seidl, Department of Forest and Soil Sciences, University of Applied Life Sciences, Vienna
Karin Tremetsberger, Department of Botany, University of Applied Life Sciences, Vienna
Manuela Winkler, Gloria-Coordination, Austrian Academy of Sciences & University of Applied Life
Sciences, Vienna
Harald Zechmeister, Division of Conservation Biology, Vegetation and Landscape Ecology,
University of Vienna
3 10th Annual Meeting of the Specialist Group on Macroecology of the GfÖ
Vienna, Austria 19.-21.04.2017
Programme
Time - Start Time - End
12:00
13:00 13:15
13:15 13:30
13:30 13:45
13:45 14:00
14:00 14:15
14:15 14:30
14:30 14:45
Lokatis et al. The island rule as a hierarchy of hypothesis
14:45 15:00
Fritz et al.Mammalian diversity over twenty million year: dynamics of
different trophic levels and the effects of primary productivity
15:00 15:15Heidrich et al.
The dark side of Lepidoptera: A continental gradient in the
colour lightness of assemblages of geometrid moths
15:15 15:30 König et al. Dissecting global turnover in vascular plants
15:30 15:45Fandos et al.
There is the migratory connectivity in small migratory birds
driven by geography or environmental factors?
15:45 16:00
16:00 16:15
16:15 16:30Dale et al. The role of biomes in the diversification of Australian Acacia
16:30 16:45Koubínová et al.
A RADseq approach to the Maculinea alcon paradox: extreme
ecological adaptation without genetic differentiation
16:45 17:00Sefc et al. Shifting barriers and phenotypic diversification by hybridization
17:00 17:15Ringelberg et al.
Testing global-scale succulent biome phylogenetic
conservatism in legumes
17:15 17:30Weigelt et al.
A global inventory of floras and traits for macroecology and
biogeography
17:30 17:45
Harmáčková et al.
Phylogenetic and functional diversity of Australian birds is
shaped by geographic and climatic history, not environmental
diversity
17:45 18:00 Kuppler et al. Macroecological patterns of intraspecific variation
18:00 18:15Reitalu et al.
Novel insights into post-glacial vegetation change: functional
and phylogenetic diversity in pollen records
18:15 18:30
Op
en
ing
Welcome Adress
Icebreaker
We
dn
esd
ay, 1
9.0
4.2
01
7
Registration Opening
Coffee Break
Evo
luti
on
(Ch
air
: Ka
rin
Trem
etsb
erg
er)
Fun
tio
nal
an
d
ph
ylo
gen
eti
c d
ive
rsit
y(C
ha
ir: K
ari
n
Trem
etsb
erg
er)
Glo
bal
an
d c
on
tin
en
tal
div
ers
ity
pat
tern
s(C
ha
ir: C
hri
stia
n S
chu
lze)
Christian HofComing of age? Reflections on a decade of
macroecology specialist group meetings
4 10th Annual Meeting of the Specialist Group on Macroecology of the GfÖ
Vienna, Austria 19.-21.04.2017
Time - Start Time - End09:00 09:15
09:15 09:30
09:30 09:45
09:45 10:00
10:00 10:15
10:15 10:30
10:30 10:45 Datta et al. Global climate niche dynamics of Ageratina adenophera
10:45 11:00Irl et al.
Hierarchical climate filtering: towards a mechanistic concept
of plant invasion on islands
11:00 11:15
Klonner et al.
How do climate warming and cultivation intensity interact
regarding the spread of potential future plant invaders in
Europe?
11:15 11:30 Seebens et al. The temporal development of global spread of alien species
11:30 11:45Seidl et al.
The potential impact of invasive pests on carbon storage in
Europe's forests
11:45 12:00Wagner et al.
Regional and local environmental drivers of alien plant
invasions in European woodlands
12:00 12:15
12:15 12:30
12:30 12:45
12:45 13:00
13:00 13:15
13:15 13:30
13:30 13:45
13:45 14:00
14:00 14:15
14:15 14:30
14:30 14:45
Carroll et al.
Hierarchical regression modelling as an important framework
to infer abiotic change from plant community composition
using Ellenberg indicator values
14:45 15:00Junker
The potential of n-dimensional hypervolumes in (macro-)
ecology
15:00 15:15Karger et al.
New high resolution climate data to track recent climate
change in global ecosystems
15:15 15:30Carl et al.
Computing spatially corrected accuracy measures in species
distribution modelling
15:30 15:45
15:45 16:00
16:00 16:15 Lorel et al. Birds communities structure through available energy
16:15 16:30da Fonte et al.
Diversity patterns of amphibians in the Amazonian floating
meadows
16:30 16:45
Radinger et al.
The future distribution and diversity of river fish: the complex
interplay of climate and land use changes and species
dispersal
16:45 17:00Senf et al.
Similarities and differences in forest disturbance dynamics
across the European temperate forest biome
17:00 17:15Rumpf et al.
Alpine plants at the edge - dynamics of elevational range limit
shifts and their implications
17:15 17:30Noroozi et al.
Areas of endemism in the Iranian plateau identified based on
the hyperdiverse plant family Asteraceae
17:30 17:45Szenteczki et al.
Microbial communities in Maucalinea alcon catterpillars
change following trophic shift
17:45 18:00Brändle et al.
Species richness and species composition of mycorrhiza and
wood-inhabiting fungi on trees and shrubs in Germany
19:00
Coffee Break
Re
gio
nal
div
ers
ity
pat
tern
s an
d
asso
ciat
ed
dri
vers
(Ch
air
: Ko
nra
d F
ied
ler)
Social Dinner
Thu
rsd
ay, 2
0.0
4.2
01
7
Ke
yno
te
Jonathan Jaeschke HoHs and other new tools for ecological synthesis
Coffee Break
Bio
logi
cal i
nva
sio
ns
(Ch
air
: Wo
lfg
an
g R
ab
itsc
h)
Lunch
Postersession
Dat
ase
ts, m
eth
od
s
and
re
sear
ch t
ren
ds
(Ch
air
: Ru
per
t Se
idl)
5 10th Annual Meeting of the Specialist Group on Macroecology of the GfÖ
Vienna, Austria 19.-21.04.2017
Time - Start Time - End09:00 09:15 Pinkert et al. Understanding the drivers of cross-taxon diversity
09:15 09:30
Boulangeat et al.
The relative role of vegetation-herbivores interactions, land-use, fire
and climate in explaining vegetation dynamics across Europe through
the Holocene
09:30 09:45
Alagador & Cerdeira
The plan, the budget, the climate, the people – an evaluation of
limiting effects of species persistence in the near future within
conservation areas
09:45 10:00Larcombe et al. Is species diversity density-dependent, density-independent, or both?
10:00 10:15Zurell et al.
Do joint species distribution models reliably detect interspecific
interaction mechanisms at different scales?
10:15 10:30
10:30 10:45
10:45 11:00Steinbauer et al.
Long-term changes in species richness on mountain summits across
Europe
11:00 11:15Huang et al.
The relationship between extinction and climate change in space and
time
11:15 11:30 Kienle et al. Topographic-driven isolation - a global driver of endemism?
11:30 11:45Lamprecht et al.
Do alpine plant communities respond differently to climate change
impacts? The Alps versus Mediterranean mountains
11:45 12:00Schweiger et al. Environmental predictability - A neglected dimension of climate change
12:00 12:15 Higgins et al. End of the line for paleo-relicts?
12:15 12:30
12:30 12:45
Frid
ay, 2
1.0
4.2
01
7 Co
nse
rvat
ion
an
d b
ioti
c
inte
ract
ion
s(C
ha
ir: R
ob
ert
Jun
ker)
Coffee Break
Clim
ate
Ch
ange
(Ch
air
: Ste
fan
Du
llin
ger
)
Concluding remarks + Poster Award
6 10th Annual Meeting of the Specialist Group on Macroecology of the GfÖ
Vienna, Austria 19.-21.04.2017
Contents Local organizing committee ....................................................................................................... 2
Scientific committee ................................................................................................................... 2
Programme ................................................................................................................................. 3
Plant diversity, endemism and plant functional types along altitudinal gradient in Damirli
Mountains in north-west Iran .................................................................................................... 8
Climatic niche characteristics of the butterflies in Europe (CLIMBER) – a new database for
measuring the response of butterflies to climatic changes ....................................................... 9
Environmental drivers of voltinism and body size in insect assemblages across Europe ....... 10
Large-scale patterns of pollination-related plant traits in Europe .......................................... 11
Environmental heterogeneity on oceanic islands and its effect on biodiversity ..................... 12
Scale-dependent patterns of plant diversity and species-area relationships in Palaearctic
grasslands: first results based on GrassPlot ............................................................................. 13
The new database of multi-scale plant diversity of Palaearctic grasslands (GrassPlot):
invitation to contribute and opportunities for analyses .......................................................... 14
How nature affects human well-being on the macro-scale? ................................................... 15
Determinants of plant richness patterns in Asian interior drylands differed across species
with life forms and range sizes ................................................................................................. 16
Tropical niche conservatism and glacial-interglacial climate change shaped woody plant
diversity in eastern Asia ........................................................................................................... 17
Spatial Structure and Diversity Patterns in Forest-Steppe Landscapes of Continental Asia ... 18
Patterns in leaf morphological traits of Chinese woody plants and the application for
paleoclimate reconstruction .................................................................................................... 19
Climate change and body size shift in Mediterranean bivalve assemblages: unexpected role
of biological invasions .............................................................................................................. 20
Spatially explicit forecasting tool for flood meadow restoration ............................................ 21
Road-kill Data Collection using Citizen Science in Austria – First Results ................................ 22
Traits of native and alien plant species in different habitats of the Czech Republic ............... 23
Vascular plant species-richness patterns in European vegetation .......................................... 24
Trends of breeding birds in Bulgaria: No correlation to migration strategy............................ 25
Macroelement Changes in Castanea Sativa Miller .................................................................. 26
The Foliar N and P Resorption in Carpinus betulus L. .............................................................. 27
7 10th Annual Meeting of the Specialist Group on Macroecology of the GfÖ
Vienna, Austria 19.-21.04.2017
Decomposing range-size gradients at species and genus level: implications for clade range
expansion ................................................................................................................................. 28
List of Participants .................................................................................................................... 29
8 10th Annual Meeting of the Specialist Group on Macroecology of the GfÖ
Vienna, Austria 19.-21.04.2017
Plant diversity, endemism and plant functional types along altitudinal
gradient in Damirli Mountains in north-west Iran
Mohammad Mahmoodi1,*, Farrokh Ghahremaninejad 2 & Ali Asghar Maassoumi1
(1) Botany Research Division, Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, Agricultural
Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), P. O. BOX 13185–116, Tehran,
Iran, (2) Department of Plant Science, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Kharazmi University, P.
O. BOX 15719-14911Tehran, Iran
In this study the variation in species richness, Chorotypes, endemism and plant functional
types (PFTs) along the altitudinal gradient was investigated for modeling the response of
vegetation to environmental gradient. The study was conducted in Damirli Mountains, in the
north-west Iran. We established 64 plots each with an area of 25 m2. Total vascular plant
richness was negatively related to altitude and it reduced to half along the1600 meters
altitudinal gradient. In lower places, the flora of the area is influenced by Mediterranean,
eastern and central Irano-Turanian and even Saharo-Sindian regions. As the altitude rises,
west-Irano-Turanian elements increase as well as cosmopolitan and pluriregional species.
The study revealed the meaningful positive relationship between altitude and the
endemism. With 100 meters increase in altitude, 3.8 % increase in the amount of endemism
was observed. The analysis of PFTs showed that the herbaceous, Nitrogen-fixing and annual
plants were abundant in lower altitude and perennials as well as the plants with woody
caudex were abundant in the higher altitude in which the environmental fluctuation is
intensified. Thorny plants reach to their ecological optimum in middle altitude (2100
meters). By analyzing the vegetation seven main units were recognized that meaningfully
belonging to different altitude.
9 10th Annual Meeting of the Specialist Group on Macroecology of the GfÖ
Vienna, Austria 19.-21.04.2017
Climatic niche characteristics of the butterflies in Europe (CLIMBER) – a new
database for measuring the response of butterflies to climatic changes
Martin Wiemers1*, Oliver Schweiger1, Alexander Harpke1, Josef Settele1,2
(1) UFZ – Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research, Theodor-Lieser-Str. 4, 06120 Halle,
Germany (2) German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig,
Deutscher Platz 5e, 04103 Leipzig, Germany
CLIMBER is a database providing information on the position and breadth of major climatic
niche characteristics for almost all European butterfly species (Schweiger et al. 2014). It
includes the mean annual temperature which forms (as ‘species temperature index’ = STI)
the basis to calculate the ‘community temperature index’ (CTI). This index already proved to
be a powerful indicator in the context of climate warming. In addition to temperature based
climatic indices, the database also includes several indices for water availability. Here, we
present further applications of this dataset, which help to assess how butterfly communities
react to climatic change. A phylogenetic analysis of the CLIMBER dataset using an ML
phylogenetic tree revealed that adaptations to cold thermal limits are phylogenetically
conserved while adaptations to the warm limits are not. We assume that the phylogenetic
signal for cold-adaptation is a legacy of the ice ages. The lack of evidence for phylogenetic
conservatism of warm adaptations may indicate different evolutionary or ecological
processes at cold and warm range margins probably caused by increased importance of
biotic interactions under warmer conditions. A potential quicker adaptation to warmer
conditions or a lack of range-filling at the warm ends due to biotic interactions together with
anthropogenic landscape barriers to dispersal might lead to the observed climatic debts of
butterflies.
10 10th Annual Meeting of the Specialist Group on Macroecology of the GfÖ
Vienna, Austria 19.-21.04.2017
Environmental drivers of voltinism and body size in insect assemblages across
Europe
Dirk Zeuss1,*, Stefan Brunzel2, Roland Brandl1
(1) Faculty of Biology, Department of Ecology – Animal Ecology, Philipps-Universität
Marburg, Marburg 35043, Germany
(2) Faculty of Landscape Architecture, Horticulture and Forestry, Department of Biodiversity
and Species Conservation, University of Applied Science Erfurt, Erfurt 99085, Germany
General geographical patterns of insect body size are still a matter of considerable debate,
mainly because the annual number of generations (voltinism) and its relationship with body
size have largely been ignored. We present the first analyses of voltinism and body size of
insect assemblages at a continental scale using lepidopteran and odonate species. We
compiled the distribution, voltinism and body size of 943 species, thereby presenting a novel
method for estimating the body volume from digital images. We distinguished the effects of
temperature, productivity and season length on mean voltinism and body size within grid
cells and modelled the potential effect of intraspecific variability on our results. Voltinism
consistently decreased with latitude for both lepidopterans (r2 = 0.76) and odonates (r2 =
0.86), with species having on average fewer generations per year in northern Europe and
more generations per year in southern Europe. The effects of temperature, productivity and
season length on body size contrasted in sign between lepidopterans and odonates, leading
to opposing geographical patterns across Europe. We conclude that voltinism in insect
assemblages is strongly driven by environmental temperature, and trade-offs between
voltinism and body size influence the occurrence of species at macroecological scales
11 10th Annual Meeting of the Specialist Group on Macroecology of the GfÖ
Vienna, Austria 19.-21.04.2017
Large-scale patterns of pollination-related plant traits in Europe
Aveliina Helm et al.
Institute of Ecology and Earth Sciences, University of Tartu, Lai 40, 51005, Tartu, Estonia
Pollination is a fundamental service tightly related to sustainability of human societies,
economy and nature conservation. Knowledge of the distribution and drivers of pollination-
related plant traits is critical for understanding the functioning and ecology of pollination.
We used the most comprehensive large-scale distribution data of vascular plant species to
assess the role of climatic, land-use and biodiversity factors on the distribution of insect-
pollinated and pollinator-independent plant species in Europe. Additionally, we tested
whether there are any differences in distribution patterns for insect-pollinated species with
strict dependence on pollinators, versus more flexible insect-pollination strategy.
Distribution of pollination types (insect-pollinated vs. pollinator-independent species) and
insect pollination flexibility (strict vs. flexible strategy) showed very varying patterns across
Europe. Insect-pollinated species were relatively more abundant in the South compared to
the North and the distribution of pollination types had very strong variation along latitudinal,
but not along elevational gradient. Share of all insect-pollinated species made up in average
77% out of all species in lowest latitudes, but only ca 55% in average in higher latitudes.
Share of strictly insect-pollinated species increased slowly with latitude, making up ca 61% in
average in lowest latitudes and 68% in average in highest latitudes.
In spatially informed models, larger proportion of pollinator-independent species was linked
to lower human population density, higher precipitation seasonality and (more weakly) with
the larger share of open habitats in the landscape. Proportion of insect-pollinated plant
species out of all species was also positively related to plant and pollinator richness. Flexible
insect pollination strategy dominated over strict dependence on insect pollinators in regions
with higher mean annual temperatures, higher wind speed (e.g. coastal regions) and larger
share of open habitats in the landscape.
We provided the first evidence of drivers behind the distribution of pollination types in
continental scales. The striking geographic variability in relative distribution of pollination
types indicate considerable differences in the pollination strategies displayed in the different
regions of Europe. This variability is likely a consequence of adaptations to the abiotic
conditions in the different regions in Europe, but also, an expression of co-evolution of the
animal-pollinated plants and their pollinators.
12 10th Annual Meeting of the Specialist Group on Macroecology of the GfÖ
Vienna, Austria 19.-21.04.2017
Environmental heterogeneity on oceanic islands and its effect on biodiversity
Martha Paola Barajas Barbosa1*, Patrick Weigelt1 and Holger Kreft1
Biodiversity, Macroecology & Biogeography, University of Göttingen, 37077 Göttingen,
Germany
*[email protected], [email protected]
Understanding the causes of the uneven distribution of biodiversity across the Earth is a core
objective in ecology and biogeography. This global variation in species richness is largely
driven by environmental variables and environmental heterogeneity (EH). In this study, we
focus on EH, defined as the heterogeneity of abiotic conditions (i.e. climate, topography,
land cover and soil), and biotic conditions (i.e. vegetation structure and species interactions).
Several continent-based studies have delivered strong quantitative support for a positive
relationship between EH and species richness. These positive EH-richness relationships are
expected, since more heterogeneous areas provide more habitats, and therefore more
species. In this study, we are interested in determining how EH and area affect biodiversity
patters on oceanic islands worldwide. Our first aim is to assess the degree of EH on a large
number of islands using novel metrics. Our second aim is to quantify how EH and area
change along the ontogeny of oceanic islands. Finally, we relate EH and area to patterns of
species richness and endemism.
13 10th Annual Meeting of the Specialist Group on Macroecology of the GfÖ
Vienna, Austria 19.-21.04.2017
Scale-dependent patterns of plant diversity and species-area relationships in
Palaearctic grasslands: first results based on GrassPlot
Jürgen Dengler1,2,*, Idoia Biurrun3, Timo Conradi4, Iwona Dembicz5,1, Riccardo Guarino6,
Alireza Naqinezhad7, Viktoria Wagner8 & the GrassPlot Consortium
(1) Plant Ecology, Bayreuth Center of Ecology and Environmental Research (BayCEER),
University of Bayreuth, Universitätsstr. 30, 95447 Bayreuth, Germany, (2) German Centre for
Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Deutscher Platz 5e,04103 Leipzig,
Germany, (3) Department of Plant Biology and Ecology, University of the Basque Country
UPV/EHU, PO Box 644, 48080 Bilbao, Spain, (4) Aarhus University, Ny Munkegade 116, 8000
Aarhus, Denmark, (5) Department of Plant Ecology and Environmental Conservation, Faculty
of Biology, University of Warsaw, Żwirki i Wigury 101, 02-089 Warsaw, Poland, (6) University
of Palermo, via Archirafi, 38, 90123 Palermo, Italy, (7) University of Mazandaran, Pardis,
4741695447 Babolsar, Iran, (8) Department of Zoology and Botany, Masaryk University,
Kotlarska 2, 61137 Brno, Czech Republic,
Bringing together fine-grain biodiversity (richness, composition) data consistently over broad
biogeographic gradients is a major prerequisite for enhancing our mechanistic
understanding of drivers of macroecological patterns. Moreover, these patterns and their
drivers are essentially dependent on spatial grain and extent, but the exact relationship to
the scale components is not well understood as suitable datasets for analysing such
dependences are scarce. Also drivers and patterns of biodiversity vary between major taxa,
which has frequently been shown for terrestrial vertebrate classes, but due to a lack of data
only rarely for the taxonomic groups that constitute the terrestrial vegetation, i.e. vascular
plants, bryophytes and lichens. To fill this gap, we compiled GrassPlot, a unique database of
high-quality plot observations at eight grain sizes (0.0001, 0.001 … 1000 m²) together with
extensive environmental data, from any type of grassland and related vegetation types
throughout the Palaearctic biogeographic realm.
We will present some first analyses using the GrassPlot data. For benchmarking the richness
in Palaearctic grasslands we produced mean richness values of grasslands of different
regions and types. It turns out that diversity patterns strongly depend on grain size and
taxonomic group. Analyses of species-area relationships suggest that the power function,
and not the logarithmic function as commonly thought, is overall by far the best model to
describe small-scale species-area relationships in continuous vegetation. The slope z of the
power law typically is around 0.22, but shows a distinct scale-dependence.
We expect GrassPlot to contribute greatly to our understanding of community assembly and
diversity patterns in one of the most extended biomes on Earth, and also to gather the
attention of other researchers in prospect of future collaborations.
14 10th Annual Meeting of the Specialist Group on Macroecology of the GfÖ
Vienna, Austria 19.-21.04.2017
The new database of multi-scale plant diversity of Palaearctic grasslands
(GrassPlot): invitation to contribute and opportunities for analyses
Jürgen Dengler1,2,*, Idoia Biurrun3, Timo Conradi4, Iwona Dembicz5,1, Riccardo Guarino6,
Alireza Naqinezhad7, Viktoria Wagner8 & the GrassPlot Consortium
(1) Plant Ecology, Bayreuth Center of Ecology and Environmental Research (BayCEER),
University of Bayreuth, Universitätsstr. 30, 95447 Bayreuth, Germany, (2) German Centre for
Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Deutscher Platz 5e,04103 Leipzig,
Germany, (3) Department of Plant Biology and Ecology, University of the Basque Country
UPV/EHU, PO Box 644, 48080 Bilbao, Spain, (4) Aarhus University, Ny Munkegade 116, 8000
Aarhus, Denmark, (5) Department of Plant Ecology and Environmental Conservation, Faculty
of Biology, University of Warsaw, Żwirki i Wigury 101, 02-089 Warsaw, Poland, (6) University
of Palermo, via Archirafi, 38, 90123 Palermo, Italy, (7) University of Mazandaran, Pardis,
4741695447 Babolsar, Iran, (8) Department of Zoology and Botany, Masaryk University,
Kotlarska 2, 61137 Brno, Czech Republic,
Understanding patterns and drivers of phytodiversity as well as ecological scaling laws and
assembly rules constitute core interests both of vegetation ecologists and macroecologists.
To enhance our understanding of these issues, we compiled the new “Database of Scale-
Dependent Phytodiversity Patterns in Palaearctic Grasslands” (GrassPlot; GIVD ID EU-00-003)
within the framework of the Eurasian Dry Grassland Group (EDGG). GrassPlot contains high-
quality plot observations (relevés) of eight standard grain sizes (0.0001; 0.001 … 1000 m²) as
well as nested-plot series with at least four different grain sizes. The scope of GrassPlot are
the grasslands as well as other herb- or cryptogam-dominated terrestrial and semi-terrestrial
vegetation types from the whole Palaearctic biogeographic realm (Europe, North Africa,
West, Central and North Asia). The plot observations in GrassPlot in about 40% of all cases
also contain data on terricolous bryophytes and lichens in addition to vascular plants, as well
as extensive environmental data determined in the field.
As of 30 March 2017, GrassPlot contains 25,374 vegetation plots of different sizes and 1,026
nested plot series with at least four different grain sizes. The included data stem from 79
projects and have 106 data owners, who constitute the GrassPlot Consortium. The plots are
located in about 30 different countries and represent a wide range of different vegetation
types. The GrassPlot Consortium is planning a series of papers using the common database
for addressing a wide array of different ecological research with this novel data source of
fine-grain biodiversity data over large spatial extents.
GrassPlot is a collaborative project, and anybody who has suitable data is invited to join the
Consortium under the GrassPlot Bylaws, which regulate data contribution and data use.
More information can be found at: http://www.bayceer.uni-
bayreuth.de/ecoinformatics/en/grassplot/gru/html.php?id_obj=139267.
15 10th Annual Meeting of the Specialist Group on Macroecology of the GfÖ
Vienna, Austria 19.-21.04.2017
How nature affects human well-being on the macro-scale?
Joel Methorst, Christian Hof, Katrin Rehdanz and Katrin Böhning-Gaese
A better understanding about the effects of nature on human well-being (HWB) is urgently
needed. Therefore, the objective of this study is to test the influence of nature on HWB by
merging a macro-ecological and an economic approach and by analysing ecological and
socio-economic data on different spatial scales. While most previous studies have used a
very simplistic approach to define, quantify and measure nature, we test a wide variety of
indicators which can be grouped into biodiversity (e.g. species richness, phylogenetic
diversity, megafauna diversity) or landscape and ecosystem attributes (e.g. topography, land
cover, protected areas). HWB will be measured as an individual`s self-reported level of life
satisfaction, which is a commonly used proxy in economic studies. Spatially explicit data on
life-satisfaction as well as socio-economic data are frequently provided on the national as
well as international scale and as cross-sectional or panel information (German Socio-
Economic Panel, European Quality of Life Survey, World Value Survey, etc.). In our analyses
we plan to assess the quantitative relationship as well as direct and indirect effects of nature
on HWB.
16 10th Annual Meeting of the Specialist Group on Macroecology of the GfÖ
Vienna, Austria 19.-21.04.2017
Determinants of plant richness patterns in Asian interior drylands differed
across species with life forms and range sizes
Yunpeng Liu1*, Xiangyan Su1, Xiaoting Xu1, Zhiheng Wang1#
(1) Department of Ecology, College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, and Key Laboratory
of Earth Surface Processes of Ministry of Education, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
* Presenting author. E-mail: [email protected]
#Author for correspondence. E-mail: [email protected] Tel: +86-10-62760881
Aim Most studies on plant richness patterns and their underlying determinants have
focussed on forests, while drylands that covers 30% of world’s land area have been largely
ignored. Here, using plant occurrence data in Asian interior drylands, we evaluated how
climate change and spatial heterogeneity affect species richness across different life forms
and range sizes.
Location The five Central Asian countries, Mongolia & northwest China
Methods Distributions of xylophyte and herbage were collected from floras and specimen
and grouped as rare and common species based on their range sizes. Generalized linear
models were used to compare the effects of different environmental factors on richness
patterns.
Results Herbage richness was dominated by the variation in current climate, precipitation,
heterogeneity and climate change since the mid-Holocene while xylophyte richness was
dominated by heterogeneity and climate change since the LGM. The rare species richness
was dominated by heterogeneity and climate change velocity while the common species
richness was dominated by current climate variation.
Conclusions Herbage responds more quickly to current climate than xylophyte. Rare species
have difficulties shifting their range to track climate change. We should consider life forms
and range sizes when generating conservation strategies in drylands.
17 10th Annual Meeting of the Specialist Group on Macroecology of the GfÖ
Vienna, Austria 19.-21.04.2017
Tropical niche conservatism and glacial-interglacial climate change shaped
woody plant diversity in eastern Asia
Xiangyan Su1* , Zhiheng Wang1 +, Denis V. Sandanov2
(1) Department of Ecology and Key Laboratory for Earth Surface Processes of the Ministry of
Education, College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871,
China, (2) Institute of General and Experimental Biology of SB RAS
*e-mail address of presenting author: [email protected]*
+Author for correspondence: Zhiheng Wang; Tel: +86 10 62760881; Email:
The mechanism underlying the large-scale patterns of species diversity remains one of the
most controversial issues in ecology and biogeography. Despite of a large number of
hypotheses, ecologists have failed to reach a consensus, particularly because the
determinants have been found to vary considerably across regions and taxa. Eastern Asia
covers a wide range of latitude and its northern and southern parts were differently affected
by the glaciation. Therefore, this area is a suitable place for testing the relationships
between species diversity and environments. Here, using distribution maps of 11584 woody
plants in eastern Asia, we demonstrated the patterns and determinants of all woody species
and different biogeographic affinities (i.e. tropical versus temperate) in eastern Asia for the
first time. We found that mean temperature of the coldest quarter was the strongest
predictor for diversity pattern of all woody species and it dominated the tropical affinity
woody species diversity pattern in eastern Asia. Additionally, glacial-interglacial climate
change was also an important predictor in shaping species diversity pattern, especially for
temperate affinity woody species. These results indicated that both tropical niche
conservatism and glacial-interglacial climate change shaped the patterns of woody species
diversity in eastern Asia.
18 10th Annual Meeting of the Specialist Group on Macroecology of the GfÖ
Vienna, Austria 19.-21.04.2017
Spatial Structure and Diversity Patterns in Forest-Steppe Landscapes of
Continental Asia
Denis V. Sandanov1,*, Andrey Yu. Korolyuk2, Hongyan Liu3, Zhiheng Wang3
(1) Institute of General and Experimental Biology SB RAS, (2) Central Siberian Botanical
Garden SB RAS, (3) Peking University
Forest-steppe landscapes of continental Asia under global climate change can be one of
sensitive indicators of dynamic processes. The majority of studies focused on the shifting of
forest vegetation, but diversity patterns in the semi-arid regions remains poorly
understood. Our studies revealed phytocoenotic and floristic similarities and differences
between three ecoregions of continental Asia: Selenge-Orkhon forest-steppe, Daurian
forest-steppe, and Mongolian-Manchurian grassland. Forests are represented by
communities predominated with Pinus sylvestris, Larix sibirica, L. gmelinii, Betula platyphylla,
and B. davurica. Between grasslands rich meadow steppes and typical bunchgrass steppes
are prevailed. Spatial structure of vegetation within each ecoregion can be represented by
different heterogeneous, homogenous, and ecologically “contrast” variants. Studies revealed
high diversity of forest-steppe vegetation which is connected with ecotonal character,
contact of different plant communities, and heterogeneity of ecological conditions. Taking
into account increasing aridity in studied region, we could suppose more xerophytic typical
steppe communities enlargement at the expense of relatively mesophytic ones. In areas
where spatial and typological structure is more differentiated, the contrast between forest
and steppe patches will be increasing. Oppositely, the spatial structure of forest-steppe
landscapes, where communities are more similar floristically and ecologically, may become
more homogenous.
Research was carried out under the project granted by the Russian Foundation of Basic
Research (№16-54-53057) and partially by project VI.52.1.7.
19 10th Annual Meeting of the Specialist Group on Macroecology of the GfÖ
Vienna, Austria 19.-21.04.2017
Patterns in leaf morphological traits of Chinese woody plants and the
application for paleoclimate reconstruction
Yaoqi Li*, Zhiheng Wang
Department of Ecology and Key Laboratory for Earth Surface Processes of the Ministry of
Education, College of Urban & Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871,
China
* E-mail of presenting author: [email protected]
Leaf morphological traits (LMTs) can directly influence carbon-uptake and water-loss of
plants, and could be used as sensitive indicators of plant interaction with climate. Therefore,
LMTs have been used as indicators for the reconstruction paleoclimate. However, the
uncertainties in its application remain poorly explored.
Using distribution maps and LMTs data (leaf margin states, leaf length, leaf width, and
length-width product/ratio) of 10480 Chinese woody dicots and dated family-level
phylogenies, we demonstrated LMTs variations in geographical patterns, and analyzed their
relationships with climate across different life-forms (evergreen and deciduous; trees, shrubs
and lianas) and species quartiles with different family-ages.
We found that from southern to northern China, leaves typically became shorter and
narrower, while leaf length-width ratio increased and toothed-margin percentage
decreased. Our results revealed great uncertainties in leaf margin-temperature relationships
induced by life-form, precipitation and evolutionary history, and suggested that the widely-
used method, leaf margin analysis for paleotemperature reconstruction, should be applied
cautiously. In contrast, mean leaf size responded tightly to spatial variations in annual
evapotranspiration (AET) and primary productivity, and these relationships remained
constant across different life-forms and evolutionary history. These findings suggest that leaf
size could provide a useful surrogate for the reconstruction of paleo primary productivity.
20 10th Annual Meeting of the Specialist Group on Macroecology of the GfÖ
Vienna, Austria 19.-21.04.2017
Climate change and body size shift in Mediterranean bivalve assemblages:
unexpected role of biological invasions
Rafał Nawrot1, Paolo G. Albano1, Devapriya Chattopadhyay2, Martin Zuschin1*
(1) Department of Palaeontology, University of Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria, (2) Department
of Earth Sciences, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Kolkata,
Mohanpur WB-741246, India
Body size is a synthetic functional trait determining many key ecosystem properties.
Reduction in average body size has been suggested as one of the universal responses to
warming in aquatic ecosystems. Climate change, however, coincides with human-enhanced
dispersal of alien species and can facilitate their establishment. Species introductions can
affect the size structure of recipient communities, potentially counteracting size shifts
expected from climate change. We test this hypothesis using data on Red Sea bivalves
entering the Mediterranean Sea through the Suez Canal. Species that crossed the Canal tend
to belong to large-bodied families and are significantly larger than native bivalves. However,
aliens represent a random subset of the Red Sea species with respect to body size,
suggesting that the observed patterns result primarily from the differences in the body-size
distributions of the source and recipient species pools. The ongoing rise of seawater
temperatures facilitates the establishment and spread of alien species in the Mediterranean
Sea. In contrast to the expectations based on the general temperature–size relationships in
marine ectotherms, continued warming will thus indirectly lead to the increase in the
proportion of large-bodied species in the Mediterranean bivalve assemblages.
21 10th Annual Meeting of the Specialist Group on Macroecology of the GfÖ
Vienna, Austria 19.-21.04.2017
Spatially explicit forecasting tool for flood meadow restoration
Johannes P. Gattringer1,*, Nadine Maier2, Tobias W. Donath3, Sarah Harvolk-Schöning1,
Philipp Kraft2, Lutz Breuer2, Annette Otte1
(1) Division of Landscape Ecology and Landscape Planning, Research Centre for Biosystems,
Land Use and Nutrition (IFZ), Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Giessen, Germany, (2) Chair of
Landscape, Water and Biogeochemical Cycles, Research Centre for Biosystems, Land Use and
Nutrition (IFZ), Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Giessen, Germany, (3) Department of
Landscape Ecology, Institute for Natural Resource Conservation, Christian-Albrechts-
University Kiel, Kiel, Germany
In Central Europe, species rich grasslands have decreased in area and habitat quality since
the middle of the 20th century. Especially flood meadows in lowland regions are among the
most threatened plant communities in Central Europe. To restore these habitats and
maintain the diversity of river corridor plants, numerous restoration measures have been
established. Here we aim to provide a spatially explicit forecasting tool to simplify the
decision-making process of conservation and restoration measures for nature conservation
authorities. With a possible prior-estimation of the restoration success, the amount of false
investments in conservation measures could decrease. In an interdisciplinary approach we
modeled the probability of occurrence of several river corridor plant species with a large-
scale, high resolution species distribution modeling (SDM). Beside the typically used
topographical predictors, hydrological predictors were incorporated. With the hydrological
model framework CMF (Catchment Model Framework), including the interaction between
groundwater and surface water, daily groundwater and flooding information with high
spatial and temporal resolution were modeled. Consequently, these data were transformed
to numerous hydrologic SDM predictors (e.g. flooding height and duration). Our approach
combining hydrological and ecological models in one forecasting tool is superior compared
to SDMs with conventional hydrologic parameters in floodplains.
22 10th Annual Meeting of the Specialist Group on Macroecology of the GfÖ
Vienna, Austria 19.-21.04.2017
Road-kill Data Collection using Citizen Science in Austria – First Results
Florian Heigl1,*, Wolfgang Steiner2, Carina Stretz1, Kathrin Horvath1, Franz Suppan3, Thomas
Bauer3, Gregor Laaha4 and Johann G. Zaller1
(1) Citizen Science Working Group, Institute of Zoology, University of Natural Resources and
Life Sciences, Vienna, (2) Institute of Wildlife Biology and Game Management, University of
Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, (3) Institute of Surveying, Remote Sensing and
Land Information, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, (4) Institute of
Applied Statistics and Computing, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna
The most direct impact of roads on vertebrate species is roadkill – particularly for those with
high mobility or seasonal migration behaviour, such as mammals or amphibians. In Austria,
official data of roadkilled animals are only available for huntable wildlife (e.g. deer, fox,
badger). However, there are no data available on the effects of roads on non-huntable
wildlife or red list species such as European hedgehog (Erinaceus europaeus) or European
green toad (Bufo viridis). Therefore we launched the citizen science project Roadkill
(www.roadkill.at/en). In citizen science projects volunteers are collecting and/or process
data. The aim of the project is to get an overview of the number, species and location of
roadkilled vertebrates in Austria and at the same time raise public awareness for road-kill. In
two studies we (I) compared presence only data from citizens and hunters reporting road-
killed European hares (Lepus europaeus) and (II) monitored amphibian and reptile road-kills
on a minor road network. Results suggest that (I) citizens and hunters report road-kills from
different landscapes thereby complementing each other and (II) threatened amphibians and
reptiles are road-killed on minor roads during the whole activity period with typical spatial
and seasonal variations.
23 10th Annual Meeting of the Specialist Group on Macroecology of the GfÖ
Vienna, Austria 19.-21.04.2017
Traits of native and alien plant species in different habitats of the Czech
Republic
Jan Divíšek1,2,*, Jane Molofsky3, Nicholas Gotelli4, Milan Chytrý1, Brian Beckage3, Petr Pyšek5,6
& Zdeňka Lososová1
(1) Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlářská 2,
611 37 Brno, Czech Republic. (2) Department of Geography, Faculty of Science, Masaryk
University, Kotlářská 2, 611 37 Brno, Czech Republic. (3) Department of Plant Biology,
University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont 05405, USA. (4) Department of Biology,
University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont 05405, USA. (5) Institute of Botany, The Czech
Academy of Sciences, 252 43 Průhonice, Czech Republic. (6) Department of Ecology, Faculty
of Science, Charles University, Viničná 7, 128 44 Praha, Czech Republic.
In this study, we explored trait differences among native, naturalized and invasive species in
a range of habitat types. We asked whether the naturalized and invasive species are
different from the native species if their traits are considered (i) separately and (ii) together
in multivariate trait space. To answer these questions, we used 26,346 vegetation plots
distributed across the Czech Republic and classified to six habitat types. For each of 1902
species recorded in these plots, we considered three traits: plant height, specific leaf area
(SLA) and germinule weight. Invasive species were, in almost all habitats, significantly taller
than native species but both their SLA and germinule weight did not differ strongly from
those of native species. Moreover, traits of naturalized species were very similar to those of
native species. In some habitats, traits of invasive species were on the periphery of the trait
space of natives, whereas traits of naturalized species were unusually close the center of the
trait space of native species. Collectively, these results suggest that the stage of the invasion
process plays a role in structuring the invaded communities, with the major step being the
transition from naturalized to invasive species.
24 10th Annual Meeting of the Specialist Group on Macroecology of the GfÖ
Vienna, Austria 19.-21.04.2017
Vascular plant species-richness patterns in European vegetation
Martin Večeřa1,*, Milan Chytrý1, Jan Divíšek1,2, Jürgen Dengler3, Borja Jiménez-Alfaro1, Jens-
Christian Svenning4, Manuel Steinbauer4, Jonathan Lenoir5, Ilona Knollová1, Marcela
Řezníčková1 & Data Contributors
(1) Department of Botany and Zoology, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic, (2)
Department of Geography, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic, (3) Department of
Biology, University of Bayreuth, Bayreuth, Germany, (4) Department of Bioscience, Aarhus
University, Aarhus, Denmark, (5) Ecology and Dynamics of Human-influenced Systems,
University of Picardy Jules Verne, Amiens, France
We examined vascular plant species-richness patterns and drivers in forest and grassland
vegetation across the European continent. A large set of georeferenced vegetation plots was
used. These fine-resolution vegetation data, which hold information on plant species
composition in particular spatiotemporal settings, linked with environmental and other data
in GIS, enable a thorough investigation of species-richness patterns and their potential
drivers. Using an expert system for classification of European EUNIS habitats, we were also
able to analyse species-richness patterns within narrower vegetation types such as
deciduous broadleaf, coniferous, and sclerophyllous forests, or wet, mesic, and dry
grasslands. Our aims were to examine factors which potentially cause the observed species-
richness patterns and to create maps of species richness for Europe based on the results of
predictive modelling.
Our results suggest that the richest forests are found in topographically heterogeneous
areas, with high proportion of limestone bedrock, intermediate-to-higher annual
precipitation, displaying tendency towards more continental climate in terms of
temperature seasonality. An example of such an area is the Limestone Alps. The richest
grasslands occur in sub-montane to lower montane areas, with base-rich bedrock and stable
environments, historically less impacted by agricultural intensification – e.g. hilly landscapes
on the periphery of the Pannonian Basin.
25 10th Annual Meeting of the Specialist Group on Macroecology of the GfÖ
Vienna, Austria 19.-21.04.2017
Trends of breeding birds in Bulgaria: No correlation to migration strategy
Aleksandar Zarkov 1,2,*, Iordan Hristov 2, Roland Brandl 1
(1) Department of Ecology - Animal Ecology, Faculty of Biology, Philipps – University - Marburg, Karl-von-Frisch-
Strasse 8, DE-35043 Marburg, Germany, (2) Bulgarian Society for the Protection of Birds (BSPB), Yavorov
complex, bl. 71, ent. 4, app.1, PO Box 50, 1111 Sofia, Bulgaria
*e-mail: [email protected]
The Bulgarian Society for Protection of Birds coordinates a national program, designed to
monitor changes in the breeding populations of widespread bird species in Bulgaria. With its
more than 130 000 records, the Common Bird Monitoring scheme data set is the largest and
most detailed database of birds in the country. Our study analysed the correlations between
the linear trends of these widespread bird species and biological traits of species, particularly
the migration strategy. Across Europe it is well known that long distance migrants show
often negative population trends. By using redundancy analysis, we examined the
associations between trends and body mass or migration strategy for a period of 11 years
(2005-2015). Our results indicated, as expected, that large bodied species showed a
tendency towards negative trends. However, we found no association between trends and
migration strategy.
26 10th Annual Meeting of the Specialist Group on Macroecology of the GfÖ
Vienna, Austria 19.-21.04.2017
Macroelement Changes in Castanea Sativa Miller
Ali Bilgin1,*, Şule Güzel1
1Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, Faculty of Arts & Sciences, Department of Biology, TURKEY
*e-mail address of presenting author: [email protected]
Concentrations of nutrients in leaves can indicate the nutritional status of a plant. For this
reason, foliar analysis is a classic tool for diagnosing nutrient efficiencies and has long been
applied to forests. In this study, nitrogen (N), carbon (C), sulfur (S) and phosphorus (P)
dynamics were estimated in Castanea sativa along with the altitudinal gradient during the
growing season. For this purpose, Fırtına Valley in Rize province was selected as a study area
and leaves were collected along an elevation gradient from 347 m to 1039 m. From these
chosen localities, leaves were regularly collected in May, June, July, August, September and
October. N, C, S concentrations by Dumas method and P concentration by the stannous
chloride method were determined. There were statistically significant differences in N, C, S
and P dynamics depending on both growing season and altitudes. According to the obtained
data, while the highest N, C, S and P (%) values were in August at 1039 m, the lowest N, C, S
and P (%) values were in October at 347 m. The highest N, C, S and P (g dm-2) contents were
in August at 347 m, the lowest N, C, S and P (g dm-2) contents were in October at 1039 m.
While N, C, S and P (g dm-2) values decreased along with increasing altitude, N, C, S and P (%)
values increased along with increasing altitude. The nutrient dynamics significantly changed
along with the altitudinal gradient and the growing season.
27 10th Annual Meeting of the Specialist Group on Macroecology of the GfÖ
Vienna, Austria 19.-21.04.2017
The Foliar N and P Resorption in Carpinus betulus L.
Şule Güzel1,*, Ali Bilgin1
1Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, Faculty of Arts & Sciences, Department of Biology,
TURKEY
*e-mail address of presenting author: [email protected]
Nutrient resorption is one of the most important mechanisms of nutrient conservation,
which enables a plant to reuse nutrients directly and be less dependent on external nutrient
supplies. The resorption and elimination of minerals from senescent leaf and their gathering
or storage in the perennial parts of trees are a common event. In this study, nitrogen (N) and
phosphorus (P) resorption efficiency (RE) and proficiency (RP) values were estimated in
Carpinus betulus (hornbeam) along with the altitudinal gradient. For this purpose, Fırtına
Valley in Rize province was selected as a study area and the leaves collected along an
elevation gradient from 340 m to 1069 m. From these chosen localities, leaves were
regularly collected in May, June, July, August, September and October. N concentration by
Dumas method and P concentration by the stannous chloride method were determined.
While N-RE, P-RE and P-RP showed statistically significant differences, there were no
significant differences in terms of P-RE. The highest and lowest N and P resorption efficiency
values were at 686 and 1069 m, respectively. The situation was opposite in terms of N
resorption proficiency values. The highest and lowest P resorption proficiency were at 1069
and 340 m, respectively. N-RE, N-RP, P-RE and P-RP (%) values ranged between 63, 0.16, 74
and 0.06, respectively. According to the obtained data, N-RE (63%) and P-RE (74%) values
were found to be within the normal levels when compared to the other deciduous species.
Although N-RP values were below of the stated limits (
28 10th Annual Meeting of the Specialist Group on Macroecology of the GfÖ
Vienna, Austria 19.-21.04.2017
Decomposing range-size gradients at species and genus level: implications for
clade range expansion
Adam Tomašových1*, David Jablonski2
(1) Earth Science Institute, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia
(2) Department of Geophysical Sciences, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637,
USA
Geographic range size of clades is not only a function of species range sizes but also depends
on the deployment of species in space. Therefore, clade range expansion should be
influenced by its net species diversification. Here, we evaluate predictions of a neutral model
of clade-level range expansion arising from differences in net species diversification among
clades, assuming that all species have equal probability of expanding poleward or
equatorward and that net species diversification rates peak in the tropics. The empirical
patterns observed in marine bivalves at the species and clade (genus) level agree with model
predictions in three major aspects: (1) genus range size is unrelated to the range sizes of
congeneric species, but strongly positively correlates with per-genus species richness. (2)
Among-species geographic distances correlate positively with per-genus species richness. (3)
Median genus range size in latitudinal bands increases towards higher latitudes because
genera that are species-rich anywhere within their range increase in proportion towards
poles. We suggest that species diversification significantly contributes to range expansion of
marine bivalve genera to higher latitudes. This neutral model also explains range-size
gradients of terrestrial clades and may partly underlie the Out of the Tropics model of range
expansion.
29 10th Annual Meeting of the Specialist Group on Macroecology of the GfÖ
Vienna, Austria 19.-21.04.2017
List of Participants
Last name First name Institution Country E-mail adress Alagador Diogo CIBIO University Évora Portugal [email protected]
Barajas Paola University of Göttingen Germany [email protected] Boulangeat Isabelle Aarhus University Denmark [email protected]
Brändle Martin Philipps-Universität Marburg, FB Biologie, Tierökologie
Germany [email protected]
Carroll Tadhg Bournemouth University United Kingdom
Chytry Milan Masaryk University Czech Republic
Curto Manuel University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna
Austria [email protected]
Dale Esther Botany Department, University of Otago & Landcare Research
New Zealand [email protected]
Datta Arunava Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research Germany [email protected]
de La Harpe Marylaure Department für Botanik und Biodiversitätsforschung
Austria [email protected]
Dengler Jürgen Plant Ecology, BayCEER, University of Bayreuth Germany [email protected]
Divisek Jan Department of Botany and Zoology, Masaryk University
Czech Republic
Dullinger Iwona Department für Botanik und Biodiversitätsforschung
Austria [email protected]
Dullinger Stefan Department für Botanik und Biodiversitätsforschung
Austria [email protected]
Ehmig Merten Department of Systematic and Evolutionary Switzerland [email protected]
30 10th Annual Meeting of the Specialist Group on Macroecology of the GfÖ
Vienna, Austria 19.-21.04.2017
Botany
Essl Franz Department für Botanik und Biodiversitätsforschung
Austria [email protected]
Fandos Guillermo Complutense University of Madrid Spain [email protected]
Fiedler Konrad Department für Botanik und Biodiversitätsforschung
Austria [email protected]
Filz Katharina Museum of Natural History Dortmund Germany [email protected] Flantua Suzette University of Amsterdam Netherlands [email protected]
Fritz Susanne Senckenberg Biodiversity & Climate Research Centre (BiK-F)
Germany [email protected]
Gattringer Johannes Justus Liebig University Giessen Germany [email protected] Güzel Sule Recep Tayyip Erdogan University Turkey [email protected] Haberl Helmut Alpen-Adria University of Klagenfurt Austria [email protected]
Harmackova Lenka Department of Zoology, Palacky University Czech Republic
Harzhauser Mathias Natural History Museum Vienna - Naturhistorisches Museum in Wien
Austria [email protected]
Heidrich Lea University of Marburg, Animal Ecology Germany [email protected]
Heigl Florian University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna
Austria [email protected]
Helm Aveliina University of Tartu Estonia [email protected] Higgins Steven University of Otago New Zealand [email protected]
Hof Christian Senckenberg Biodiversity & Climate Research Centre
Germany [email protected]
Hoffmann Samuel Biogeography, University of Bayreuth Germany [email protected]
Huang Shan Senckenberg Biodiversity & Climate Research Centre
Germany [email protected]
Hülber Karl Department für Botanik und Biodiversitätsforschung
Austria [email protected]
31 10th Annual Meeting of the Specialist Group on Macroecology of the GfÖ
Vienna, Austria 19.-21.04.2017
Irl Severin Department of Biogeography Germany [email protected] Jeschke Jonathan Freie Universitaet Berlin Germany [email protected] Junker Robert University of Salzburg Austria [email protected] Karger Dirk Nikolaus Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL Switzerland [email protected] Kienle David University of Bayreuth Germany [email protected]
Klonner Günther Department für Botanik und Biodiversitätsforschung
Austria [email protected]
König Christian Biodiversity, Macroecology & Conservation Biogeography Group, University of Göttingen
Germany [email protected]
Koubinova Darina University in Lausanne Switzerland [email protected] Krausmann Fridolin Alpen-Adria University of Klagenfurt Austria [email protected] Kreft Holger University of Göttingen Germany [email protected]
Kühn Ingolf Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research - UFZ
Germany [email protected]
Kuppler Jonas University of Salzburg Austria [email protected] Lamprecht Andrea GLORIA - BOKU / ÖAW Austria [email protected] Larcombe Matthew University of Otago New Zealand [email protected]
Lenzner Bernd Department für Botanik und Biodiversitätsforschung
Austria [email protected]
Lexer Christian Department für Botanik und Biodiversitätsforschung
Austria [email protected]
Li Yaoqi Peking University China [email protected] Liu Yunpeng Peking University China [email protected] Lokatis Sophie Freie Universität Berlin Germany [email protected] Lorel Claire Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle France [email protected] Lötters Stefan Trier University Germany [email protected] Mahmoodi Mohammad Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands Iran [email protected]
Majowski Patrizia Naturkundemuseum Augsburg Germany [email protected]
32 10th Annual Meeting of the Specialist Group on Macroecology of the GfÖ
Vienna, Austria 19.-21.04.2017
Marin da Fonte
Luis Fernando Trier University Germany [email protected]
Meimberg Harald Boku Austria [email protected] Methorst Joel Senckenberg BiK-F Germany [email protected]
Moser Dietmar Department für Botanik und Biodiversitätsforschung
Austria [email protected]
Müllebner Harald Universität Wien Bachelor Student Biologie Austria [email protected] Nakhutsrishvili George Institute of Botany, Ilia State University Georgia [email protected] Nobis Michael Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL Switzerland [email protected]
Noroozi Jalil Department für Botanik und Biodiversitätsforschung
Austria [email protected]
Pauli Harald Department für Botanik und Biodiversitätsforschung
Austria [email protected]
Paun Ovidiu Department für Botanik und Biodiversitätsforschung
Austria [email protected]
Payne Davnah Global Mountain Biodiversity Assessment Switzerland [email protected] Pinkert Stefan Philipps-Universität-Marburg Germany [email protected]
Plutzar Christoph Department für Botanik und Biodiversitätsforschung
Austria [email protected]
Rabitsch Wolfgang Environment Agency Austria Austria [email protected]
Radinger Johannes Leibniz-Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries (IGB)
Germany [email protected]
Reitalu Triin Institute of Geology, Tallinn University of Technology
Estonia [email protected]
Ringelberg Jens University of Zürich Switzerland [email protected]
Rumpf Sabine Bettina
Department für Botanik und Biodiversitätsforschung
Austria [email protected]
Sandanov Denis Institute of General and Experimental Biology of SB RAS
Russia [email protected]
33 10th Annual Meeting of the Specialist Group on Macroecology of the GfÖ
Vienna, Austria 19.-21.04.2017
Schneeweiss Gerald Department für Botanik und Biodiversitätsforschung
Austria [email protected]
Schulze Christian Department für Botanik und Biodiversitätsforschung
Austria [email protected]
Schweiger Andreas Ecoinfromatics and Biodiversity, Aarhus University Denmark [email protected]
Seebens Hanno Senckenberg Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre
Germany [email protected]
Sefc Kristina University of Graz Austria [email protected] Seidl Rupert University of Applied Life Sciences Austria [email protected] Senf Cornelius Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin Germany [email protected] Sikharulidze Shalva Institute of Botany, Ilia State University Georgia [email protected] Spehn Eva Akademie der Naturwissenschaften Schweiz Switzerland [email protected] Steinbauer Klaus GLORIA ÖAW BOKU Austria [email protected]
Steinbauer Manuel Aarhus University Denmark [email protected] Su Xiangyan Peking University China [email protected] Szenteczki Mark University of Lausanne (CH) Switzerland [email protected]
Tomasovych Adam Earth Science Institute, Slovak Academy of Sciences
Slovakia [email protected]
Tremetsberger Karin University of Applied Life Sciences Austria [email protected] Urbina Malo Carolina Universität Wien Austria [email protected]
Vecera Martin Department of Botany and Zoology, Masaryk University
Czech Republic
Wagner Viktoria Masaryk University Czech Republic
Weigand Anna Department of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany
Switzerland [email protected]
Weigelt Patrick University of Göttingen Germany [email protected]
Wessely Johannes Department für Botanik und Biodiversitätsforschung
Austria [email protected]
34 10th Annual Meeting of the Specialist Group on Macroecology of the GfÖ
Vienna, Austria 19.-21.04.2017
Wiemers Martin Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research - UFZ
Germany [email protected]
Winkler Manuela Austrian Academy of Sciences & University of Applied Life Sciences
Austria Manuela Winkler
Winter Marten German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig
Germany [email protected]
Yardeni Gil Department für Botanik und Biodiversitätsforschung
Austria [email protected]
Zarkov Aleksandar Philipps University Marburg Germany [email protected]
Zechmeister Harald Department für Botanik und Biodiversitätsforschung
Austria [email protected]
Zeuss Dirk Department of Ecology ¿ Animal Ecology, Faculty of Biology, Phillips-Universität Marburg, Germany
Germany [email protected]
Zurell Damaris Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL Switzerland [email protected] Zuschin Martin Institut für Paläontologie Austria [email protected]